External hanging type overhanging anti-smashing shed

Abstract

The utility model discloses an external hanging type overhanging anti-smashing shed which comprises supporting rods, a reinforcing cross beam, supporting beams and a supporting panel, the two ends of the reinforcing cross beam are fixedly connected with the supporting rods respectively, the ends of the supporting rods are connected with the supporting beams, the supporting panel is installed between the supporting beams to bear falling objects, and reinforcing inclined struts are further arranged between the supporting rods and the supporting beams. The anti-smashing shed can be assembled on site and then fixedly installed on a beam body or a wall body through the supporting rods, the externally-hung anti-smashing shed is formed, installation is easy, the number of interpenetrating processes is small, the construction speed is high, efficiency is high, the anti-smashing shed is formed through pre-assembling, and the safety risk when the anti-smashing shed is externally hung on the high wall body is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of construction anti - falling sheds, and particularly relates to an externally - hung cantilever anti - falling shed. Background Technique

[0002] In the current design of cantilever anti - falling sheds, common ones are steel pipe anti - falling sheds and I - beam anti - falling sheds, which are usually installed outside the beam or wall of the construction to form an externally - hung type. This kind of anti - falling shed requires manual installation, has a long construction period, many interspersed processes, low construction efficiency, and also has relatively large construction safety hazards when building this externally - hung anti - falling shed on the beam or wall. Therefore, it is necessary to design an anti - falling shed that is convenient to assemble, simple in structure and can prevent high - altitude falling objects.

[0003] In view of this, this patent application is proposed. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an externally - hung cantilever anti - falling shed, which solves the technical problems such as low construction efficiency and safety hazards caused by many interspersed processes of the existing externally - hung anti - falling shed.

[0005] The utility model is realized by the following technical solutions:

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an externally - hung cantilever anti - falling shed, including support rods, strengthening cross - beams, support beams, and support panels. The two ends of the strengthening cross - beam are respectively fixedly connected to the support rods. The ends of each support rod are connected to the support beam. The support panels are installed between the support beams to support falling objects. A reinforcing diagonal brace is also arranged between the support rod and the support beam.

[0007] In an optional embodiment, a connecting frame plate is arranged outside the strengthening cross - beam, and a through - slot is arranged on the connecting frame plate. The two ends of the strengthening cross - beam pass through the through - slot and are connected to the support rods.

[0008] In an optional embodiment, the two side plates of the connecting frame plate clamp the outside of the support rod. A shock - absorbing pad is arranged on the middle connecting plate of the connecting frame plate. The connecting frame plate is connected to the beam or wall through one of its side plates.

[0009] In an optional embodiment, the connection between the support rod and the support beam is a rotational connection. The connections between the reinforcing diagonal brace and the support rod and the support beam are both rotational connections, and the length of the reinforcing diagonal brace is adjustable.

[0010] In an alternative embodiment, the reinforcing diagonal brace includes a first reinforcing section, a second reinforcing section, a first adjusting screw, a second adjusting screw, and a sleeve member. The first reinforcing section is rotatably connected to the support rod, the second reinforcing section is rotatably connected to the support beam, the first adjusting screw and the second adjusting screw are respectively fixedly connected to the free ends of the first reinforcing section and the second reinforcing section, the sleeve member is sleeved outside the first adjusting screw and the second adjusting screw, and is in threaded cooperation with the first and second adjusting screws. The thread rotation directions on the first adjusting screw and the second adjusting screw are opposite.

[0011] In an alternative embodiment, splicing reserved holes are provided on the support beam, and a plurality of lifting lugs are provided on the support panel.

[0012] In an alternative embodiment, one end of the support beam away from the support rod has an inclined section, and a support panel inclined portion is correspondingly provided on the inclined section. The inclined portion of the support panel and the straight portion have an included angle.

[0013] In an alternative embodiment, a shock absorption mechanism is further included. The shock absorption mechanism includes a shock absorption frame body, a through member, and opposing magnets. One end of the through member is fixedly connected to the support beam, and the other end penetrates through the shock absorption frame body to the outside. The opposing magnets are respectively located on opposite side walls of the shock absorption frame body. The opposing magnets have the same magnetic property. Both ends of the support panel are connected to the shock absorption frame body.

[0014] In an alternative embodiment, the through member is a through screw, and a nut is connected to one end of the through screw penetrating through the support beam;

[0015] The opposing magnets are respectively located on the opposite upper and lower side walls of the shock absorption frame body. A shock absorption spring is movably sleeved on the portion of the outside of the through member between the two opposing magnets.

[0016] In an alternative embodiment, multiple groups of shock absorption components are provided. Each group of shock absorption components includes two shock absorption mechanisms, and a connecting pipe member is connected between the two opposing shock absorption mechanisms.

[0017] The advantages and beneficial effects of the present utility model compared with the prior art are:

[0018] A anti-smashing shed provided by the present utility model can be assembled on site during installation, and then the entire anti-smashing shed is fixedly installed on a beam body or a wall through a support rod to form an externally hung anti-smashing shed. The anti-smashing shed in this embodiment is simple to install, has few insertion processes, fast construction speed and high efficiency, and is pre-assembled, thus reducing the safety risk when being externally hung on a high wall. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the exemplary embodiments of the present utility model, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the embodiments. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the present utility model and should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other related drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings. In the drawings:

[0020] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the anti-smashing shed in the embodiment of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the connection frame plate in the embodiment of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the connection frame plate in the embodiment of the present utility model installed on the beam body or wall body;

[0023] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the reinforcing diagonal brace in the embodiment of the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 is Figure 4 a partial enlarged view of the position A in;

[0025] Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the shock-absorbing mechanism in the embodiment of the present utility model.

[0026] In the figure: 1 - support rod, 2 - strengthening cross beam, 3 - support beam, 301 - inclined section, 4 - support panel, 5 - reinforcing diagonal brace, 501 - first reinforcing section, 502 - second reinforcing section, 503 - first adjusting screw, 504 - second adjusting screw, 505 - socket member, 6 - connection frame plate, 7 - through slot, 8 - shock-absorbing pad, 9 - splicing reserved hole, 10 - lifting lug, 11 - shock-absorbing mechanism, 1101 - shock-absorbing frame body, 1102 - through member, 1103 - opposing magnet, 1104 - shock-absorbing spring, 12 - connecting pipe fitting, 13 - beam body or wall body. Specific embodiments

[0027] To make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model more clearly understood, the following will further elaborate on the present utility model in combination with the embodiments and drawings. The illustrative embodiments of the present utility model and their descriptions are only used to explain the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model.

[0028] In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present utility model. However, it will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art that the present utility model may be practiced without these specific details. In other instances, well-known structures, circuits, materials, or methods have not been described in detail to avoid obscuring aspects of the present utility model.

[0029] Throughout the specification, references to "one embodiment", "an embodiment", "an example", or "an example" mean that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment of the present utility model. Thus, the phrases "one embodiment", "an embodiment", "an example", or "an example" appearing throughout the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment or example. Additionally, the particular features, structures, or characteristics may be combined in any suitable combination and / or sub-combination in one or more embodiments or examples. Further, those of ordinary skill in the art will understand that the diagrams provided herein are for illustrative purposes only and are not necessarily drawn to scale. The term "and / or" used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

[0030] In the description of the present utility model, the orientation or positional relationships indicated by the terms "front", "rear", "left", "right", "upper", "lower", "vertical", "horizontal", "high", "low", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are merely for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0031] As Figures 1 to 6 shown, an externally mounted cantilever anti-smashing shed includes support rods 1, strengthening cross beams 2, support beams 3, and support panels 4. The two ends of the strengthening cross beam 2 are respectively fixedly connected to the support rods 1. There may be two or more support rods 1, and there may be just 1, 2, 3, or more strengthening cross beams 2. The support rods 1 and the strengthening cross beam 2 together serve as the support main body of the entire anti-smashing shed. The end of each support rod 1 supports the support beam 3, and the support panel 4 is installed between the support beams 3 to support falling objects. The support beam 3 serves as the support main body of the support panel 4. The support panel 4 may be made of steel, and of course, other materials may also be used, which will not be elaborated one by one here. When there is an object falling from a height, it lands on the support panel 4 and is prevented from falling further. A reinforcing diagonal brace 5 is also provided between the support rod 1 and the support beam 3 to provide more stable support for the support panel 4.

[0032] During installation, the anti-smashing shed can be assembled on-site and then fixed to the beam body or wall 13 through the support rod 1 to form an externally hung anti-smashing shed. The anti-smashing shed in this embodiment is simple to install, has fewer insertion processes, fast construction speed and high efficiency, and is pre-assembled, thus reducing the safety risk when being externally hung on a high wall.

[0033] To improve the connection stability between the support rod 1 and the strengthening cross beam 2, a connection frame plate 6 is provided outside the strengthening cross beam 2. A through slot 7 is provided on the connection frame plate 6, making the connection frame plate 6 form a U-shaped frame plate structure as a whole. A connection frame plate 6 is provided at each end of each strengthening cross beam 2, and each end of each strengthening cross beam 2 passes through the through slot 7 and is fixedly connected to the support rod 1. At the same time, the two side plates of the connection frame plate 6 also clamp outside the support rod 1 to form a force support outside the support rod 1. The connection frame plate 6 is fixedly connected to the support rod 1 and the strengthening cross beam 2. A shock pad 8 is provided on the middle connection plate of the connection frame plate 6. The shock pad 8 can be made of but not limited to rubber material and plays a role in shock absorption. When a high-altitude falling object falls onto the support panel 4, it will cause vibrations between the lower support rod 1 and the strengthening cross beam. The setting of the shock pad 8 can offset this vibration and play a role in shock absorption. In this embodiment, one side plate of the connection frame plate 6 is connected to the beam body or wall 13. During construction, through the bolt holes reserved on the outer wall, post-embedded bolts are used to fixedly connect the outer wall and the connection frame plate 6.

[0034] When a high-altitude falling object drops onto the support panel 4, in order to remove the falling object, the falling object can be collected. For the convenience of collecting the falling object, in an optional design, the support rod 1 and the support beam 3 are designed to be rotatably connected, and the reinforcing diagonal brace 5 and the support rod 1, and the reinforcing diagonal brace 5 and the support beam 3 are also designed to be rotatably connected. At the same time, the length of the reinforcing diagonal brace 5 is designed to be adjustable. The support rod 1 and the support beam 3, the reinforcing diagonal brace 5 and the support rod 1, and the reinforcing diagonal brace 5 and the support beam 3 can all be rotatably connected by means of hinges.

[0035] When it is necessary to collect the falling object, adjust the angle of the support panel 4 as needed. For example, when the inclination of the anti-smashing shed is greater than 15°, adjust the length of the reinforcing diagonal brace 5, and the reinforcing diagonal brace 5 can push or pull the support panel 4 to rotate relative to the support rod 1 below the support panel 4, thereby adjusting the inclination angle.

[0036] Furthermore, the designed reinforcement diagonal brace 5 includes a first reinforcement section 501, a second reinforcement section 502, a first adjusting screw 503, a second adjusting screw 504, and a socket rod 505. Both the first reinforcement section 501 and the second reinforcement section 502 are rod structures. The first reinforcement section 501 is rotatably connected to the support rod 1 by means of hinge rotation, while the second reinforcement section 502 is rotatably connected to the support beam 3, also by means of hinge rotation. Both the first reinforcement section 501 and the second reinforcement section 502 are inclined. The first adjusting screw 503 and the second adjusting screw 504 are respectively fixedly connected to the free ends of the first reinforcement section 501 and the second reinforcement section 502, and the thread rotation directions on the first adjusting screw 503 and the second adjusting screw 504 are opposite. The two ends of the socket rod 505 are respectively sleeved outside the first adjusting screw 503 and the second adjusting screw 504 to connect the first adjusting screw 503 and the second adjusting screw 504 together, and the socket rod 505 is in threaded fit with the first and second adjusting screws 504. During use, by rotating outside the socket rod 505 and using the cooperation between the socket rod 505 and the first and second adjusting screws 504, the distance between the first adjusting screw 503 and the second adjusting screw 504 can be changed, thereby changing the length of the reinforcement diagonal brace 5. The length adjustment structure of this reinforcement diagonal brace 5 is simple and convenient to operate, and can accurately adjust the inclination angle of the support panel 4. This setting can also solve the water seepage problem left by traditional anti-smashing canopies.

[0037] One end of the support beam 3 away from the support rod 1 has an inclined section 301, and a sloping part of the support panel 4 is correspondingly provided on the inclined section 301. There is an included angle between the sloping part and the straight part of the support panel 4. The purpose of setting the inclined section 301 is also to more conveniently collect falling objects, and it is also beneficial to solve the problem of water remaining on the anti-smashing canopy.

[0038] A plurality of splicing reserved holes 9 are also provided on the support beam 3 as bolt splicing reserved holes. When it is necessary to splice a plurality of support panels 4 side by side, it can be carried out through the splicing reserved holes 9 to adjust the area of the anti-smashing canopy. And a plurality of lifting lugs 10 are provided on the support panel 4, which serve as the hanging points for hanging the support panel 4 during tower crane operation, facilitating the installation of the anti-smashing canopy on the outer wall by using a tower crane.

[0039] When an object falls from a height and hits the anti-smashing shed, it will cause a certain degree of vibration. In order to reduce the damage to the anti-smashing shed caused by the vibration when the object hits and extend the service life of the anti-smashing shed, in an optional design, a shock-absorbing mechanism 11 is also designed. The shock-absorbing mechanism 11 includes a shock-absorbing frame 1101, a penetrating member 1102, and opposing magnets 1103. The shock-absorbing frame 1101 is located outside and has a hollow structure in the middle. Opposing magnets 1103 are provided inside the shock-absorbing frame 1101. There are two opposing magnets 1103, and they have the same magnetism and oppose each other. One end of the penetrating member 1102 is fixedly connected to the support beam 3, which can be welded in a fixed manner, and the other end penetrates through the shock-absorbing frame 1101 and is fixedly connected to the support panel 4. The opposing magnets 1103 are respectively located on the opposite side walls of the shock-absorbing frame 1101, preferably on the upper and lower inner side walls of the shock-absorbing frame 1101. Both ends of the support panel 4 are connected to the outside of the shock-absorbing frame 1101.

[0040] Furthermore, the penetrating member 1102 is set as a penetrating screw. A nut is threadedly connected to one end of the penetrating screw that penetrates through the support beam 3. A shock-absorbing spring 1104 is movably sleeved on the part of the penetrating member 1102 located between the two opposing magnets 1103 to further improve the shock-proof effect. In the present utility model, multiple groups of shock-absorbing components are provided. Each group of shock-absorbing components includes two shock-absorbing mechanisms 11. A connecting pipe fitting 12 is connected between the two opposing shock-absorbing mechanisms 11. Both ends of the connecting pipe fitting 12 are fixedly connected to the outside of the two shock-absorbing frames 1101. The connecting pipe fitting 12 is a rectangular pipe.

[0041] The anti-smashing shed provided by the present utility model has a simple structure and is convenient to assemble, which can effectively ensure construction safety and prevent potential safety hazards such as falling objects from a height. At the same time, it also has the advantages of being convenient for collecting falling objects, solving the problem of water seepage left by the traditional design, having a shock-absorbing effect, improving the service life of the whole device, and shortening the construction period.

[0042] The above specific implementation manners have further detailed the purpose, technical solutions, and beneficial effects of the present utility model. It should be understood that the above are only the specific implementation manners of the present utility model and are not used to limit the protection scope of the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An externally hung cantilever anti-smashing shed, characterized in that, It includes a support rod (1), a reinforcing cross beam (2), a support beam (3), and a support panel (4). The two ends of the reinforcing cross beam (2) are respectively fixedly connected to the support rod (1). The end of each support rod (1) is connected to the support beam (3). The support panel (4) is installed between the support beams (3) to support falling objects. A reinforcing diagonal brace (5) is also provided between the support rod (1) and the support beam (3).

2. The external suspended anti-smashing shed according to claim 1, characterized in that, A connecting frame plate (6) is provided outside the reinforcing cross beam (2). A through slot (7) is provided on the connecting frame plate (6). The two ends of the reinforcing cross beam (2) pass through the through slot (7) and are connected to the support rod (1).

3. The external suspended anti-smashing shed according to claim 2, characterized in that, The two side plates of the connecting frame plate (6) are clamped outside the support rod (1). A shock pad (8) is provided on the middle connecting plate of the connecting frame plate (6). The connecting frame plate (6) is connected to a beam body or a wall (13) through one of its side plates.

4. A suspended and cantilevered anti-smashing shed according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that The connection between the support rod (1) and the support beam (3) is a rotational connection. The connection between the reinforcing diagonal brace (5) and the support rod (1) and the support beam (3) is also a rotational connection. The length of the reinforcing diagonal brace (5) is adjustable.

5. The external cantilever anti-smash shed according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The reinforcing diagonal brace (5) includes a first reinforcing section (501), a second reinforcing section (502), a first adjusting screw (503), a second adjusting screw (504), and a sleeved rod member (505). The first reinforcing section (501) is rotationally connected to the support rod (1). The second reinforcing section (502) is rotationally connected to the support beam (3). The first adjusting screw (503) and the second adjusting screw (504) are respectively fixedly connected to the free ends of the first reinforcing section (501) and the second reinforcing section (502). The sleeved rod member (505) is sleeved outside the first adjusting screw (503) and the second adjusting screw (504) and is in threaded cooperation with the first and second adjusting screws (504). The thread rotation directions on the first adjusting screw (503) and the second adjusting screw (504) are opposite.

6. The external suspended anti-smashing shed according to any one of claims 1 to 3 and 5, characterized in that, Splicing reserved holes (9) are provided on the support beam (3). A plurality of lifting lugs (10) are provided on the support panel (4).

7. An external suspended anti-smashing shed according to any one of claims 1 to 3 and 5, characterized in that, One end of the support beam (3) away from the support rod (1) has an inclined section (301). A support panel (4) inclined part is correspondingly provided on the inclined section (301). The inclined part of the support panel (4) has an angle with the straight part.

8. The external suspended anti-drop shed according to claim 7, characterized in that, It also includes a shock absorption mechanism (11). The shock absorption mechanism (11) includes a shock absorption frame body (1101), a through member (1102), and opposing magnets (1103). One end of the through member (1102) is fixedly connected to the support beam (3), and the other end passes through the shock absorption frame body (1101) to the outside. The opposing magnets (1103) are respectively located on the opposite side walls of the shock absorption frame body (1101). The opposing magnets (1103) have the same magnetism. The two ends of the support panel (4) are connected to the shock absorption frame body (1101).

9. The external suspended anti-smashing shed according to claim 8, characterized in that, The through member (1102) is a through screw. A nut is connected to one end of the through screw that passes through to the support beam (3); The opposing magnets (1103) are respectively located on the opposite upper and lower side walls of the shock-absorbing frame body (1101), and a shock-absorbing spring (1104) is movably sleeved on the outer part of the penetrating member (1102) between the two opposing magnets (1103).

10. The external suspended anti-smashing shed according to claim 8 or 9, characterized in that, A plurality of groups of shock-absorbing components are provided, and each group of shock-absorbing components includes two shock-absorbing mechanisms (11), and a connecting pipe fitting (12) is connected between the two opposing shock-absorbing mechanisms (11).

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