Single-soldier multifunctional reconnaissance device

A compact, gun-style single-soldier reconnaissance device integrates multiple functions for precise target location and imaging, addressing the dispersion and portability issues of existing devices, ensuring high precision and adaptability in varied conditions.

CN223108097UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-15CHINESE PEOPLES LIBERATION ARMY ARMY ARTILLERY & AIR DEFENSE ACAD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202322865235.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-10-24
Publication Date
2025-07-15
Estimated Expiration
2033-10-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing individual reconnaissance devices have scattered functions, low positioning accuracy, inconvenient portability, and difficult to meet the reconnaissance needs of various environments.

Method used

Design a single-soldier multi-function reconnaissance device with a gun-type portable structure, integrating image, infrared, laser ranging, coordinate north direction measurement, attitude measurement, Beidou positioning and communication functions. It adopts the main and secondary antennas and telescopic rod structures to facilitate single-person and one-handed operation, realizing the compact and reasonable design of multiple reconnaissance functions.

Benefits of technology

It realizes a variety of high-precision reconnaissance functions, adapts to different environments during day and night, has diverse functions, high flexibility, strong adaptability, and a compact structure for easy portability.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

A multifunctional individual soldier reconnaissance device comprises a device shell, an auxiliary antenna is arranged above the tail end of the device shell, and the front end of the device shell is connected with a main antenna through a rotation adjusting piece; a laser range finder, an infrared camera and a video camera are further arranged at the front end of the device shell and located below the main antenna, and the laser range finder and the video camera are located above the infrared camera. The shell of the device is designed to be of a gun type portable structure, the structure adjustment requirements of lens focusing, laser and positioning, an orientation module, target position information obtaining and the like are conveniently operated by a single person and a single hand, and the structure is compact and reasonable; the system can realize multiple reconnaissance functions integrating image, infrared and laser ranging, coordinate north direction measurement, attitude measurement, Beidou positioning and communication, is free of mutual interference, high in flexibility, diversified in function, high in survivability, capable of meeting different reconnaissance environments such as daytime and night, and high in adaptability.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of individual soldier reconnaissance, and particularly relates to a multi-functional individual soldier reconnaissance device. Background Technique

[0002] Traditional individual soldier reconnaissance and positioning devices include visual reconnaissance devices such as telescopes, periscopes, infrared night vision devices, and laser rangefinders, as well as remote sensing reconnaissance systems, multi-functional digital reconnaissance devices, portable radars, short-range small low-altitude unmanned aerial vehicles, listening equipment, micro cameras, multi-functional digital observation devices, etc. The overall types of reconnaissance devices are relatively numerous, but the functions are scattered, the degree of digitization is low, the volume and weight are large, it is inconvenient to carry, and the information processing is complex, and the target geographical accuracy cannot meet the current combat requirements.

[0003] The functions of existing individual soldier reconnaissance devices are relatively scattered, and the target positioning accuracy is not high. If it is necessary to meet the reconnaissance in multiple environments, multiple machines need to be purchased, which is inconvenient to carry and the cost is also relatively high; therefore, in order to solve the problems of single function of traditional reconnaissance devices and inconvenient multi-function carrying, the present application proposes a multi-functional individual soldier reconnaissance device. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is: how to solve the problems of scattered functions and low positioning accuracy of current individual soldier reconnaissance devices.

[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A multi-functional individual soldier reconnaissance device includes a device housing. A secondary antenna is provided above the tail end of the device housing, and a primary antenna is connected to the front end of the device housing through a rotation adjustment member.

[0007] A laser rangefinder, an infrared camera, and a camera are further provided at the front end of the device housing and below the primary antenna, wherein the laser rangefinder and the camera are located above the infrared camera. The laser rangefinder, the infrared camera, the camera, the primary antenna, and the secondary antenna are all electrically connected to a controller inside the device housing.

[0008] In this application, the device housing is designed into a gun-shaped portable structure, and the structural adjustment requirements for lens focusing, laser and positioning, orientation modules, and obtaining target position information are realized for convenient operation by a single person with one hand. The structure is compact and reasonable, and it can realize multiple reconnaissance functions integrating image, infrared, laser ranging, coordinate north direction measurement, attitude measurement, Beidou positioning and communication. The detection accuracy is high, and there is no mutual interference. It has high flexibility, diverse functions, and strong survivability, meets different reconnaissance environments such as day and night, and has strong adaptability.

[0009] As a further solution of the present utility model: the rotation adjustment member includes a hinge and a telescopic rod, wherein the front end of the telescopic rod is connected to the main antenna, the tail end of the telescopic rod is connected to the hinge, and is connected to the front end of the device housing through the hinge.

[0010] As a further solution of the present utility model: the telescopic rod can be rotated to the directly above of the device housing through the hinge.

[0011] As a further solution of the present utility model: a support frame for limiting the telescopic rod is further provided at the top of the device housing.

[0012] As a further solution of the present utility model: a handle is provided at the bottom of the device housing, and infrared, TV switching buttons and infrared, TV focusing buttons are respectively provided on both sides of the device housing and above the handle.

[0013] As a further solution of the present utility model: the infrared, TV switching buttons and the infrared, TV focusing buttons are all electrically connected to the infrared camera.

[0014] As a further solution of the present utility model: a shoulder rest is further provided at the lower position of the rear end of the device housing, and the shoulder rest is located above the handle at the bottom of the device housing.

[0015] As a further solution of the present utility model: an eyepiece is provided at the tail of the device housing, and a display screen is further provided on one side of the eyepiece.

[0016] As a further solution of the present utility model: a handle is further provided at the top of the device housing and on one side of the sub-antenna.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:

[0018] Firstly, in the present application, by designing the device housing into a gun-type portable structure, the structural adjustment requirements for lens focusing, laser and positioning, orientation modules, and target position information acquisition can be conveniently operated by a single person with one hand. The structure is compact and reasonable, and various reconnaissance functions integrating image, infrared, laser ranging, coordinate north direction measurement, attitude measurement, Beidou positioning and communication can be realized. The detection accuracy is high, and there is no mutual interference. It has high flexibility, diverse functions, and strong survivability, and can meet different reconnaissance environments such as day and night, with strong adaptability;

[0019] Secondly, in the present application, by providing a main antenna and a sub-antenna, the main and sub-antenna can be used for target positioning. Moreover, the main antenna is movably connected to the front end of the device housing through a telescopic rod and a hinge. Through the setting of the hinge, the telescopic rod can be rotated to the directly above of the device housing, so as to realize the storage of the telescopic rod and the main antenna, which is beneficial for subsequent storage. Brief Description of the Drawings

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of a single - soldier multi - functional reconnaissance device according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram when the main antenna is retracted according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 According to an embodiment of the present utility model Figure 2 A schematic structural diagram from another perspective;

[0023] Figure 4 According to an embodiment of the present utility model Figure 3 The left view in;

[0024] Explanation of reference numerals: 1, main antenna; 2, handle; 3, sub - antenna; 4, eyepiece; 5, shoulder rest; 6, infrared / TV switching button; 7, display screen; 8, infrared / TV focusing button; 9, laser rangefinder; 10, infrared camera; 11, camera; 12, hinge; 13, telescopic rod. Specific embodiments

[0025] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are some, but not all, of the embodiments of the present utility model. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0026] Refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 And Figure 4 A single - soldier multi - functional reconnaissance device includes a device housing. The device housing is in a gun - like structure as a whole, having the effect of being portable and facilitating the staff to pick up; the device housing is also provided with a main antenna 1, a handle 2, a sub - antenna 3, an eyepiece 4, a shoulder rest 5, an infrared - TV switching button 6, a display screen 7, an infrared - TV focusing button 8, a laser rangefinder 9, an infrared camera 10, a camera 11, a hinge 12, and a telescopic rod 13;

[0027] Among them, the main antenna 1 and the secondary antenna 3 perform target positioning, and a laser rangefinder 9 is used for accurate target distance measurement. The camera 11 and the infrared camera 10 integrate images using visible light. Under the condition that the visibility is not greater than 0.05 lx, continuous reconnaissance can be achieved during the day and at night. The eyepiece 4 can be adjusted according to the myopia degree of the observer. The infrared - TV switch button 6 is for switching the video channels between visible and infrared. Long - pressing it enters the setting mode; the infrared - TV focus button 8 is mainly used for zooming and focusing of the visible light system and the focusing of the infrared lens. The display screen 7 can display target image information. The antenna telescopic rod 13 can be telescoped through the hinge 12, which is convenient for use and carrying.

[0028] Refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3 , one end of the main antenna 1 is connected to one end of the telescopic rod 13, and the other end of the telescopic rod 13 is rotatably connected to the front end of the top of the device housing through the hinge 12. When in use, the telescopic rod 13 is rotated through the hinge 12, and thus the position of the main antenna 1 can be adjusted to its original distribution relative to the device housing (as Figure 1 shown), and during this process, the length of the telescopic rod 13 can be telescoped, and thus can be adjusted accordingly according to the position of the main antenna 1. When this application is not in use, the main antenna 1 can be retracted for storage, that is, the telescopic rod 13 is rotated through the hinge 12, the telescopic rod 13 is rotated above the device housing, and is fixed by the support frame above the device housing, thereby saving space and being conducive to storage.

[0029] Refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3 , the handle 2 is provided on the top of the device housing, which is convenient for the staff to pick up this device and further realizes the portable effect.

[0030] Refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3 , the secondary antenna 3 is installed at the tail end of the top of the device housing. Among them, the main antenna 1 and the secondary antenna 3 perform target positioning on the target object, and both the main antenna 1 and the secondary antenna 3 can be electrically connected to the controller inside the device housing. Through the controller, the control of the main antenna 1 and the secondary antenna 3 can be realized, and the position signals of the detected target object can be received.

[0031] Refer to Figure 1 and Figure 4, at the front end of the device housing and below the main antenna 1, there are also a laser rangefinder 9, an infrared camera 10, and a camera 11. Among them, the laser rangefinder 9 and the camera 11 are above the infrared camera 10. The laser rangefinder 9, the infrared camera 10, and the camera 11 are all electrically connected to the controller inside the device housing. The laser rangefinder 9 is used for accurate target distance measurement. The camera 11 and the infrared camera 10 use visible light and integrate images. Under the condition that the visibility is not greater than 0.05 lx, continuous reconnaissance can be achieved during the day and at night. The detected signals can be sent to the controller inside the device housing, and the controller performs processing such as storage and analysis.

[0032] Refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , at the rear end of the device housing, there are an eyepiece 4 and a shoulder rest 5. The shoulder rest 5 is located at the lower rear position of the device housing. Among them, the shoulder rest 5 is above the bottom handle of the device housing and is also below the eyepiece 4. On one side of the eyepiece 4, there is also a display screen 7. The display screen 7 is electrically connected to the controller. Among them, the display 7 can display target image information. The setting of the shoulder rest 5 is conducive to the staff placing this device on the shoulder and facilitating the staff to bear the force. The eyepiece 4 can be adjusted accordingly according to the myopia degree of the observer, improving the adaptability of this application.

[0033] Refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 , at the bottom of the device housing, there is a handle. The handle is conducive to the staff taking this device. Among them, on both sides of the device housing and above the handle, there are an infrared - TV switching button 6 and an infrared - TV focusing button 8 respectively. The infrared, TV switching button 6 and the infrared, TV focusing button 8 are both electrically connected to the infrared camera 10. The infrared - TV switching button 6 is for switching the video channels of visible light and infrared light. Long - press to enter the setting mode. The infrared - TV focusing button 8 is mainly used for zooming and focusing of the visible light system and focusing of the infrared lens.

[0034] The specific operation principle of this application is as follows: When in use, first drive the main antenna 1 to rotate through the hinge 12 by the telescopic rod 13, and adjust the main antenna 1 to a position away from the sub - antenna 3. Then, adjust the length of the telescopic rod 13 as needed, and further adjust the distance between the main antenna 1 and the sub - antenna 3. This process is adjusted accordingly according to the needs of the staff or the actual situation on site, and this application does not make a limit; after the preparation work is completed, the reconnaissance work can be carried out through this device;

[0035] During the reconnaissance work, the main antenna 1 and the secondary antenna 3 are used for target positioning, and the laser rangefinder 9 is used for accurate target distance measurement. The camera 11 and the infrared camera 10 use visible light and integrate the images. Under the condition that the visibility is not greater than 0.05 lx, continuous reconnaissance can be achieved during the day and at night. The eyepiece 4 can be adjusted according to the myopia degree of the observer. The infrared-television switching button 6 is used for switching the video channels between visible and infrared. Long pressing it enters the setting mode. The infrared-television focusing button 8 is mainly used for zooming and focusing of the visible light system and focusing of the infrared lens. Finally, all the detected signals are sent to the controller inside the device housing, and are stored and analyzed by the controller, and then sent to the display screen 7, and the target image information is displayed by the display screen 7 for the user to view.

[0036] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than limiting it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that: they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements on some of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the various embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. A single-soldier multi-functional reconnaissance device, characterized in that It includes a device housing, and a secondary antenna (3) is provided above the tail end of the device housing. The front end of the device housing is connected with a main antenna (1) through a rotation adjustment member; A laser rangefinder (9), an infrared camera (10) and a camera (11) are further provided at the front end of the device housing and below the main antenna (1). Among them, the laser rangefinder (9) and the camera (11) are located above the infrared camera (10). The laser rangefinder (9), the infrared camera (10), the camera (11), the main antenna (1) and the secondary antenna (3) are all electrically connected to a controller inside the device housing.

2. The single-soldier multi-functional reconnaissance device according to claim 1, wherein: The rotation adjustment member includes a hinge (12) and a telescopic rod (13). The front end of the telescopic rod (13) is connected with the main antenna (1), the tail end of the telescopic rod (13) is connected with the hinge (12), and is connected to the front end of the device housing through the hinge (12).

3. The single-soldier multi-functional reconnaissance device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The telescopic rod (13) can be rotated to directly above the device housing through the hinge (12).

4. The single-soldier multi-functional reconnaissance device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A support frame for limiting the telescopic rod (13) is further provided at the top of the device housing.

5. The single-soldier multi-functional reconnaissance device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A handle is provided at the bottom of the device housing. Infrared / TV switching buttons (6) and infrared / TV focusing buttons (8) are respectively provided on both sides of the device housing and above the handle.

6. The single-soldier multi-functional reconnaissance device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The infrared / TV switching buttons (6) and the infrared / TV focusing buttons (8) are both electrically connected to the infrared camera (10).

7. The single-soldier multi-functional reconnaissance device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A shoulder rest (5) is further provided at a position slightly below the rear end of the device housing. The shoulder rest (5) is located above the handle at the bottom of the device housing.

8. The single-soldier multifunctional reconnaissance device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An eyepiece (4) is provided at the tail of the device housing, and a display screen (7) is further provided on one side of the eyepiece (4).

9. The single-soldier multi-functional reconnaissance device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A handle (2) is further provided at the top of the device housing and on one side of the secondary antenna (3).

Citation Information

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