Detection hot smoke generation device
The hot smoke generator with an adjustable height and smoke containment system addresses excessive smoke dispersion by concentrating smoke output to fire alarms, reducing false alarms and maintaining air quality during testing.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422335769.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-25
AI Technical Summary
When the existing hot smoke generator adjusts the smoke output pipeline, the smoke is prone to exceed the standard, resulting in the detected smoke alarm being accidentally touched, affecting the detection ambient air quality.
The height of the smoke generator is adjusted by lifting components, and the smoke is centrally transported to the smoke alarm through a protective cover. The smoke blocking plate and combustion box are designed to prevent the smoke from overflowing at will.
The amount of smoke during fire inspection is reduced, the smoke alarm in other locations is avoided accidentally touching, and the air quality of the detection environment is maintained.
Smart Images
Figure CN223108418U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to a hot smoke generating device for detection, belonging to the field of fire detection equipment. Background Art
[0002] After the smoke alarm is installed, it needs to be regularly detected. The existing devices for detecting fire smoke alarms are generally hot smoke generating devices, which use simulated fire smoke to observe whether the smoke alarm makes a sound, so as to judge whether the smoke alarm is normal or damaged.
[0003] In the prior art, the smoke output pipe orifice inside the hot smoke generating device needs to be adjusted according to the installation height of the smoke alarm. However, during the adjustment process, the smoke is continuously being transported outwards, resulting in an excessive smoke content in the indoor passage and easily causing the phenomenon that the already detected smoke alarm is accidentally triggered again.
[0004] In summary, the utility model provides a hot smoke generating device for detection to solve the above problems. Content of the Utility Model
[0005] Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a hot smoke generating device for detection to solve the problem that the already detected smoke alarm is accidentally triggered due to the random transportation of smoke as mentioned in the above background art.
[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model is realized through the following technical scheme: A hot smoke generating device for detection, including a base, both sides of the top of the base are fixedly connected with support seats, a fixed seat is fixedly connected between the tops of the two support seats, both sides of the top of the fixed seat are fixedly connected with support plates, a top plate is fixedly connected between the tops of the two support plates, a lifting component penetrates between the bottom of the top plate and the top of the fixed seat, the top of the lifting component is fixedly connected with a smoke generating component, the top of the smoke generating component is communicated with a protective cover, and universal wheels are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the base.
[0007] Furthermore, the lifting component includes a lead screw and a threaded sleeve. The lead screw is rotatably connected to the top of the fixed seat. The threaded sleeve penetrates between the top and the bottom of the top plate. The top end of the lead screw penetrates the bottom end of the threaded sleeve and extends into the interior of the threaded sleeve. The top end of the threaded sleeve is fixedly connected with a connecting plate. The bottom of the smoke generating component is fixedly connected with the top of the connecting plate. Both sides of the bottom of the connecting plate are fixedly connected with limiting rods. The bottom ends of the two limiting rods penetrate the top of the top plate and extend above the bottom end of the threaded sleeve. The bottom ends of the two limiting rods are fixedly connected with limiting blocks.
[0008] Further, the bottom end of the lead screw penetrates through the fixed seat and extends below the fixed seat, and a turntable is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the lead screw.
[0009] Further, both limiting rods are in contact with the top plate, the threaded sleeve is in contact with the top plate, and the threaded sleeve is threadedly connected to the lead screw.
[0010] Further, the smoke generating assembly includes a fixed box fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate inside the lifting assembly. The top end of the fixed box communicates with the bottom of the protective cover. One side of the fixed box is penetrated by a smoke baffle, and one side of the smoke baffle extends to one side of the inner wall of the fixed box. A combustion box is embedded on the other side of the fixed box and below the smoke baffle. A handle is fixedly connected to one side of the combustion box. An installation shaft is fixedly connected to the other side of the fixed box and directly above the handle. A connecting sleeve is rotatably sleeved on the shaft surface of the installation shaft through a self-locking rotating shaft. A clamping block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting sleeve. A rubber block is fixedly connected to one side of the clamping block and on the side of the combustion box.
[0011] Further, the top of the combustion box is open, and the opening diameter is the same as the shape and size of the inner diameter of the fixed box. One side of the combustion box is flush with one side surface of the fixed box up and down.
[0012] Further, the bottom of the combustion box fits with the bottom of the inner wall of the fixed box, the other three sides of the combustion box are respectively in contact with the three sides of the inner wall of the fixed box, and one side of the rubber block fits with the side surface of the fixed box.
[0013] Advantages of the present utility model:
[0014] By adjusting the height of the protective cover through the lifting assembly and using the protective cover to cover the smoke alarm installed on the top of the house, then pulling the smoke baffle inside the smoke generating assembly to the right, the passage between the fixed box and the protective cover can be opened, and then the smoke can be concentratedly transported to the smoke alarm through the protective cover for smoke alarm detection, reducing the amount of smoke generated during the fire protection detection process and avoiding the phenomenon of false triggering of smoke alarms in other positions.
[0015] The combustion box can be pulled out from the inside of the fixed box to the left through the handle, the ignition material is placed inside the combustion box, and after the combustion box is pushed into the inside of the fixed box to the right, the clamping block is rotated 180° to reset, and the combustion box can be fixed inside the fixed box. The smoke generated by the combustible will gather below the smoke baffle and will not overflow randomly, avoiding the phenomenon that the air quality of the fire protection passage deteriorates due to the smoke filling the fire protection detection environment. Description of the drawings
[0016] Other features, objects, and advantages of the present utility model will become more apparent from the following detailed description of non-limiting embodiments read in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
[0017] Figure 1 A perspective structural schematic diagram of a thermal smoke generation device for the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 A main sectional structural schematic diagram of a thermal smoke generation device for the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 is Figure 2 A main sectional structural schematic diagram of the smoke generation assembly shown;
[0020] Figure 4 is Figure 2 A left side view of the structural schematic diagram of the smoke generation assembly shown;
[0021] Figure 5 is Figure 2 A right side view of the structural schematic diagram of the smoke generation assembly shown.
[0022] In the figure: 1, base; 2, support base; 3, fixed base; 4, support plate; 5, top plate; 6, lifting assembly; 7, smoke generation assembly; 8, protective cover; 9, universal wheel; 61, lead screw; 62, connecting plate; 63, threaded sleeve; 64, limiting rod; 65, limiting block; 66, turntable; 71, fixed box; 72, smoke baffle; 73, combustion box; 74, handle; 75, mounting shaft; 76, connecting sleeve; 77, clamping block; 78, rubber block. Specific embodiments
[0023] To make the technical means, creative features, achieved purposes, and functions of the present utility model easy to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.
[0024] Please refer to Figures 1-5, the present utility model provides a technical solution: a hot smoke generating device detector, which includes a base 1. Both sides of the top of the base 1 are fixedly connected with support seats 2. A fixed seat 3 is fixedly connected between the tops of the two support seats 2. Both sides of the top of the fixed seat 3 are fixedly connected with support plates 4. A top plate 5 is fixedly connected between the tops of the two support plates 4. A lifting assembly 6 penetrates between the bottom of the top plate 5 and the top of the fixed seat 3. The top of the lifting assembly 6 is fixedly connected with a smoke generating assembly 7. The top of the smoke generating assembly 7 is communicated with a protective cover 8. Four sides of the bottom of the base 1 are all fixedly connected with universal wheels 9. The four universal wheels 9 can assist the whole device to move. The protective cover 8 is in the shape of an inverted frustum and has an open top. When the protective cover 8 covers the smoke detector installed on the top of the room through the top opening, the smoke generated inside the smoke generating assembly 7 can be concentrated and transported to the smoke detector for detection.
[0025] Please refer to Figures 1-2 , the lifting assembly 6 includes a lead screw 61 and a threaded sleeve 63. The lead screw 61 is rotatably connected to the top of the fixed seat 3. The threaded sleeve 63 penetrates between the top and the bottom of the top plate 5. The top end of the lead screw 61 penetrates the bottom end of the threaded sleeve 63 and extends into the interior of the threaded sleeve 63. The top end of the threaded sleeve 63 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 62. The bottom of the smoke generating assembly 7 is fixedly connected with the top of the connecting plate 62. Both sides of the bottom of the connecting plate 62 are fixedly connected with limiting rods 64. The bottom ends of the two limiting rods 64 penetrate the top of the top plate 5 and extend above the bottom end of the threaded sleeve 63. The bottom ends of the two limiting rods 64 are both fixedly connected with limiting blocks 65. The bottom end of the lead screw 61 penetrates the fixed seat 3 and extends below the fixed seat 3. The bottom end of the lead screw 61 is fixedly connected with a turntable 66. One side of the bottom of the turntable 66 is fixedly connected with a handle, which is convenient for quickly rotating the turntable 66. Both limiting rods 64 are in contact with the top plate 5. The threaded sleeve 63 is in contact with the top plate 5. The threaded sleeve 63 is threadedly connected with the lead screw 61. The limiting rods 64 have a limiting effect on the connecting plate 62. The limiting blocks 65 have a limiting effect on the limiting rods 64 and limit the upward movement distance of the threaded sleeve 63 to prevent the threaded sleeve 63 from disconnecting from the lead screw 61. When the lead screw 61 rotates forward and backward, the connecting plate 62 can be pushed up and down through the threaded sleeve 63.
[0026] Please refer to Figures 2-5The smoke generating assembly 7 comprises a fixing box 71, which is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate 62 in the lifting assembly 6, and the top of the fixing box 71 is connected to the bottom of the protective cover 8. A smoke baffle 72 runs through one side of the fixing box 71, and one side of the smoke baffle 72 extends to one side of the inner wall of the fixing box 71. A combustion box 73 is embedded on the other side of the fixing box 71 and below the smoke baffle 72. A handle 74 is fixedly connected to one side of the combustion box 73, and a mounting shaft 75 is fixedly connected to the other side of the fixing box 71 and just above the handle 74. The axial surface of the mounting shaft 75 is provided with a connecting sleeve 76 through a self-locking rotating shaft rotation sleeve, and a clamping block 77 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting sleeve 76. A rubber block 78 is fixedly connected to one side of the clamping block 77 and located on one side of the combustion box 73. The front and back sides of the smoke baffle 72 are respectively embedded with the front and back sides of the inner wall of the fixing box 71. When the smoke baffle 72 is fully embedded in the fixing box 71, combustion inside the combustion box 73 can be prevented from burning. When the block 77 is rotated 180 degrees and moved to the side of the fixed box 71, it can be fixed by fitting the rubber block 78 to the side of the fixed box 71.
[0027] Specific implementation method: By rotating the block 77 inside the smoke generating assembly 7 by 180°, the block 77 is rotated on the axial surface of the mounting shaft 75 through the connecting sleeve 76, and the block 77 is removed from the connection between the top of the combustion box 73 and the fixed box 71. The combustion box 73 can be pulled out to the left from the inside of the fixed box 71 through the handle 74, and the ignitable material is placed in the combustion box 73. After the combustion box 73 is pushed to the right into the inside of the fixed box 71, the block 77 is rotated 180° and reset, and the combustion box 73 can be fixed in the fixed box 71. The smoke generated by the combustion material will gather under the smoke baffle 72 and will not overflow at will, thereby avoiding the phenomenon that the air quality of the fire passage is reduced due to smoke in the fire detection environment.
[0028] Push the whole device so that the top opening of the protective cover 8 is aligned with the lower part of the smoke detector. Manually rotate the turntable 66 inside the lifting component 6. When the turntable 66 rotates forward and backward, it can drive the lead screw 61 to rotate forward and backward, thereby driving the threaded sleeve 63 to push the connecting plate 62 to move up and down for adjustment. Then, the height of the smoke generating component 7 and the protective cover 8 can be adjusted. After the protective cover 8 covers the smoke detector installed on the top of the room through the top opening, stop rotating the turntable 66 and pull the smoke baffle 72 to the right, so as to open the channel between the fixed box 71 and the protective cover 8. Then, the smoke can be concentratedly conveyed to the smoke detector through the protective cover 8 for smoke alarm detection, reducing the amount of smoke generated during the fire detection process and avoiding the phenomenon of false triggering of smoke detectors in other positions.
[0029] In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described according to embodiments, not every embodiment only contains an independent technical solution. This narrative way of the specification is only for clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A hot smoke generating device for detection, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: On both sides of the top of the base (1), support seats (2) are fixedly connected. Between the tops of the two support seats (2), a fixed seat (3) is fixedly connected. On both sides of the top of the fixed seat (3), support plates (4) are fixedly connected. Between the tops of the two support plates (4), a top plate (5) is fixedly connected. An elevating assembly (6) penetrates between the bottom of the top plate (5) and the top of the fixed seat (3). The top of the elevating assembly (6) is fixedly connected to a smoke generating assembly (7). The top of the smoke generating assembly (7) is communicated with a protective cover (8). Universal wheels (9) are fixedly connected to the four peripheries of the bottom of the base (1).
2. The detection hot smoke generating device according to claim 1, wherein: The elevating assembly (6) includes a lead screw (61) and a threaded sleeve (63). The lead screw (61) is rotatably connected to the top of the fixed seat (3). The threaded sleeve (63) penetrates between the top and the bottom of the top plate (5). The top end of the lead screw (61) penetrates the bottom end of the threaded sleeve (63) and extends into the interior of the threaded sleeve (63). The top end of the threaded sleeve (63) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (62). The bottom of the smoke generating assembly (7) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate (62). On both sides of the bottom of the connecting plate (62), limiting rods (64) are fixedly connected. The bottom ends of the two limiting rods (64) penetrate the top of the top plate (5) and extend above the bottom end of the threaded sleeve (63). The bottom ends of the two limiting rods (64) are fixedly connected with limiting blocks (65).
3. The detection hot smoke generating device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom end of the lead screw (61) penetrates the fixed seat (3) and extends below the fixed seat (3). The bottom end of the lead screw (61) is fixedly connected with a turntable (66).
4. The detection hot smoke generating device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Both of the two limiting rods (64) are in contact with the top plate (5). The threaded sleeve (63) is in contact with the top plate (5). The threaded sleeve (63) is in threaded connection with the lead screw (61).
5. The detection hot smoke generating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The smoke generating assembly (7) includes a fixed box (71). The fixed box (71) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate (62) inside the elevating assembly (6). The top end of the fixed box (71) is communicated with the bottom of the protective cover (8). A smoke baffle (72) penetrates through one side of the fixed box (71). One side of the smoke baffle (72) extends to one side of the inner wall of the fixed box (71). A combustion box (73) is embedded on the other side of the fixed box (71) and below the smoke baffle (72). One side of the combustion box (73) is fixedly connected with a handle (74). On the other side of the fixed box (71) and directly above the handle (74), a mounting shaft (75) is fixedly connected. A connecting sleeve (76) is rotatably sleeved on the shaft surface of the mounting shaft (75) through a self-locking rotating shaft. The bottom of the connecting sleeve (76) is fixedly connected with a clamping block (77). On one side of the clamping block (77) and on one side of the combustion box (73), a rubber block (78) is fixedly connected.
6. The detection hot smoke generating device according to claim 5, wherein: The top of the combustion box (73) is open, and the opening diameter is the same as the shape and size of the inner diameter of the fixed box (71). One side of the combustion box (73) is flush with one side surface of the fixed box (71) vertically and horizontally.
7. A hot smoke generating device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom of the combustion box (73) is attached to the bottom of the inner wall of the fixed box (71), and the other three sides of the combustion box (73) are respectively in contact with the three sides of the inner wall of the fixed box (71). One side of the rubber block (78) is attached to the side of the fixed box (71).