Garden landscape rainwater collection system

By adopting a combined structure of triangular filter blocks and side filter plates in the garden landscape rainwater collection system, combining floating plates and sliding columns to automatically clean up blockages, the problem of high customization cost of crawler filters and rainwater gathering during heavy rainstorms is solved, and continuous collection and uniform spraying of rainwater is achieved.

CN223119158UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-18NANTONG PLANNING DESIGN INST CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422124394.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-30
Publication Date
2025-07-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the size of the tracked filter needs to be customized according to the size of the box, resulting in an increase in cost. In the case of heavy rain, the box is full of load and cannot continue to collect rainwater, and rainwater gathers at the inlet.

Method used

The combination of triangular filter blocks and side filter plates is adopted, and the blockage is automatically cleaned by floating plates and sliding column structures. The spraying mechanism is combined to realize the collection and watering of rainwater, and the rainwater is extracted through the water pump and sprayed evenly through the rotating ring.

Benefits of technology

Automatic cleaning of filter block blocks is achieved to ensure continuous collection and uniform spraying of rainwater, reducing costs and improving rainwater utilization efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of rainwater collecting systems, and discloses a garden landscape rainwater collecting system which comprises a collecting box, drainage holes are formed in the front side of the outer wall of the collecting box, and triangular filtering blocks are fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the top end of the outer wall of the collecting box. Side filtering plates are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the top end of the outer wall of the collecting box, a floating plate is arranged at the top ends of two drainage holes, a fixing column is fixedly connected to the top of the outer wall of a triangular filtering block, a limiting plate is rotatably connected to the outer side of the fixing column, and sliding columns are slidably connected to the front side and the rear side of the floating plate. According to the device, water enters the collection box through the triangular filter block and the side filter plate, the water level rises during blockage, the floating plate drives the circular ring block to rise, the limiting plate rotates, the sliding column moves, the pull rope enables the moving block to move, the conical column scrapes the triangular filter block, the rotating column rotates, and blockage at the water inlet can be cleaned.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of rainwater collection systems, in particular to a rainwater collection system for garden landscapes. Background Art

[0002] Rainwater collection in garden landscapes is an environmentally friendly design aimed at utilizing rainwater resources, reducing urban rainwater runoff, nourishing plants and protecting the environment. Rainwater is first filtered to remove impurities and pollutants, and then stored in a pool for subsequent use. These can be integrated with irrigation, and the collected rainwater is transported through pipelines to the plant areas that need irrigation to meet the water requirements of the plants. In addition, rainwater collection can also improve the water resource management of urban greening, reduce the risk of urban flooding, and enhance the sustainability of garden landscapes. This application not only saves the use of tap water, but also helps to protect groundwater resources and reduce the pressure on urban sewage treatment, and is one of the important environmental protection measures in modern urban and garden designs.

[0003] After retrieval, the Chinese patent publication number is: CN220521529U, which discloses a drainage system design structure for landscape gardens, relating to the technical field of landscape garden drainage systems. The drainage system design structure for landscape gardens includes a box body, a water storage tank is fixedly connected inside the box body, a water inlet is opened at the center position of the top of the box body, and a retractable filter screen is fixedly connected to the water inlet. A motor is fixedly connected to one side of the box body, and the output end of the motor extends into the box body. In the drainage system design structure for landscape gardens, when the retractable filter screen sinks, rainwater continues to flow in through both sides, and the brush sweeps the crawler filter screen during rotation and deflects the impurities to the deflector plate. Through the settings of the brush and the telescopic plate, the blockage of the retractable filter screen and the crawler filter screen can be effectively avoided, so as to ensure that the device can normally collect rainwater. When the water storage tank is full, rainwater is discharged through both sides of the tank wall, and the accumulated rainwater can be used to irrigate garden vegetation, saving the cost of water diversion for irrigation.

[0004] However, in the actual use process, the size of the crawler filter screen needs to be customized according to the size of the box body, resulting in an increase in its cost. And when encountering heavy rain weather, the box body is filled with rainwater and can no longer continue to collect rainwater, causing rainwater to accumulate at the water inlet. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] In order to make up for the above deficiencies, the utility model provides a rainwater collection system for garden landscapes, aiming to improve the problems in the prior art that the size of the crawler filter screen needs to be customized according to the size of the box body, resulting in an increase in its cost, and when encountering heavy rain weather, the box body is filled with rainwater and can no longer continue to collect rainwater, causing rainwater to accumulate at the water inlet.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions: A rainwater collection system for garden landscapes, including a collection box. A drainage hole is provided on the front side of the outer wall of the collection box. Triangular filter blocks are fixedly connected to both the front and rear sides of the top of the outer wall of the collection box. Side filter plates are fixedly connected to both the left and right sides of the top of the outer wall of the collection box. A floating plate is provided at the top of the two drainage holes. A fixed column is fixedly connected to the top of the outer wall of the triangular filter block. A limiting plate is rotatably connected to the outside of the fixed column. Sliding columns are slidably connected to both the front and rear sides of the floating plate. The sliding columns are rotatably connected to the limiting plate. Ring blocks are fixedly connected to both the left and right sides of the floating plate. Pulling ropes are fixedly connected to both the front and rear sides of the ring blocks. A moving block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pulling ropes. A rotating column is rotatably connected to the adjacent side of the two pulling ropes. A plurality of conical columns are fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating column. A spraying mechanism is provided on the right side of the outer wall of the collection box. The spraying mechanism is used to pump out the rainwater in the collection box for irrigation.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0008] The spraying mechanism includes a water pump. The water pump is fixedly connected to the right side of the outer wall of the collection box. The output end of the water pump is communicated with a water pipe. The top of the water pipe is communicated with a branch pipe. A plurality of fixed pipes are communicated with the top of the branch pipe. A valve is fixedly connected to the outside of the fixed pipe. A rotating ring is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed pipe. A spraying block is rotatably connected to the top of the rotating ring.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0010] An activated carbon plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the collection box. An annular plate is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner wall of the collection box.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0012] Limiting grooves are provided on both the left and right sides of the inner wall of the collection box. A partition board is slidably connected to the inner walls of the two limiting grooves.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0014] Limiting columns are fixedly connected to the top of the outer wall of the collection box. Drainage grooves are provided on both the left and right sides of the top of the collection box.

[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0016] A groove is provided at the top of the floating plate. Buoyancy rods are rotatably connected to both the left and right sides of the inner wall of the groove.

[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0018] Limit sliding grooves are provided on both the left and right sides of the outer wall of the triangular filter block. The limit sliding grooves are slidably connected to the moving blocks, and a protective cover is fixedly connected to the outside of the moving blocks.

[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0020] Sliding grooves are provided on both the front and back sides of the outer wall of the floating plate. The sliding grooves are slidably connected to the sliding columns.

[0021] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] 1. In the utility model, water enters the collection box through the triangular filter block and the side filter plate. When the triangular filter block is blocked, the water level rises, the floating plate floats accordingly, driving the circular ring block to rise. The limiting plate rotates above the fixed column, the sliding column moves above the floating plate, the pull rope makes the moving block move, and the conical column scrapes the surface of the triangular filter block, driving the rotating column to rotate, piercing and removing the blockage, so that impurities at the water inlet can be cleaned.

[0023] 2. In the utility model, when the water pump is started, rainwater at the bottom of the collection box is pumped into the water pipe, and then through the branch pipe and the fixed pipe, it enters the spraying block through the rotating ring to spray the garden. The valve controls the flow direction of the rainwater to the corresponding fixed pipe, and the stored rainwater can be used for irrigation. Description of the Drawings

[0024] Figure 1 It is the front view of a rainwater collection system for a garden landscape proposed by the utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 It is the three-dimensional view of a rainwater collection system for a garden landscape proposed by the utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 It is the schematic structural diagram of the triangular filter block of a rainwater collection system for a garden landscape proposed by the utility model;

[0027] Figure 4 It is the schematic structural diagram of the conical column of a rainwater collection system for a garden landscape proposed by the utility model;

[0028] Figure 5 It is the cross-sectional view of the collection box of a rainwater collection system for a garden landscape proposed by the utility model.

[0029] Legend Explanation:

[0030] 1. Collection box; 2. Spraying mechanism; 201. Water pump; 202. Water pipe; 203. Branch pipe; 204. Fixed pipe; 205. Valve; 206. Rotating ring; 207. Spraying block; 3. Drain hole; 4. Triangular filter block; 5. Side filter plate; 6. Floating plate; 7. Fixed column; 8. Limiting plate; 9. Sliding column; 10. Ring block; 11. Pulling rope; 12. Moving block; 13. Rotating column; 14. Conical column; 15. Protective cover; 16. Activated carbon plate; 17. Limiting groove; 18. Partition board; 19. Annular plate; 20. Limiting column; 21. Drainage groove; 22. Groove; 23. Buoyancy rod; 24. Limiting sliding groove; 25. Sliding groove. Detailed implementation manners

[0031] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0032] Referring to Figure 1 . Figure 3 And Figure 4 , an embodiment provided by the present invention: A rainwater collection system for garden landscapes includes a collection box 1. Drainage holes 3 are opened on the front side of the outer wall of the collection box 1. Triangular filter blocks 4 are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the top of the outer wall of the collection box 1. Side filter plates 5 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the top of the outer wall of the collection box 1. A floating plate 6 is arranged at the top of the two drainage holes 3. Fixed columns 7 are fixedly connected to the top of the outer wall of the triangular filter blocks 4. Limiting plates 8 are rotatably connected to the outside of the fixed columns 7. Sliding columns 9 are slidably connected to the front and rear sides of the floating plate 6. The sliding columns 9 are rotatably connected to the limiting plates 8. Ring blocks 10 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the floating plate 6. Pulling ropes 11 are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the ring blocks 10. Moving blocks 12 are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the pulling ropes 11. The adjacent sides of the two pulling ropes 11 are rotatably connected to a rotating column 13. A plurality of conical columns 14 are fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating column 13. A spraying mechanism 2 is arranged on the right side of the outer wall of the collection box 1. The spraying mechanism 2 is used to pump out the rainwater in the collection box 1 for irrigation;

[0033] Specifically, on rainy days, rainwater enters the collection box 1 through the triangular filter block 4 and the side filter plate 5. When the surface of the triangular filter block 4 is blocked by leaves or other impurities, the water level will gradually rise. At this time, the floating plate 6 will float up, driving the circular ring block 10 to rise. At the same time, the limiting plate 8 will rotate above the fixed column 7, and the sliding column 9 will move above the floating plate 6. At this time, the pull rope 11 can drive the moving block 12 to move under the drive of the circular ring block 10. At this time, the conical column 14 will scrape on the surface of the triangular filter block 4, causing the rotating column 13 to rotate, so that the leaves or other impurities on the surface will be pierced by the conical column 14 and driven out of the surface of the triangular filter block 4, thus cleaning the blockage on the surface.

[0034] Refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , the spraying mechanism 2 includes a water pump 201. The water pump 201 is fixedly connected to the right side of the outer wall of the collection box 1. The output end of the water pump 201 is communicated with a water pipe 202. The top end of the water pipe 202 is communicated with a branch pipe 203. The top end of the branch pipe 203 is communicated with a plurality of fixed pipes 204. A valve 205 is fixedly connected to the outside of the fixed pipe 204. The top end of the fixed pipe 204 is fixedly connected to a rotating ring 206. The top end of the rotating ring 206 is rotatably connected to a spraying block 207;

[0035] Specifically, by starting the water pump 201, the rainwater stored at the bottom of the collection box 1 can be pumped out and introduced into the water pipe 202. Through the water pipe 202, it can enter the branch pipe 203, and then through the fixed pipe 204, the rainwater enters the spraying block 207 through the rotating ring 206 and is sprayed in the garden. The valve 205 can control the rainwater to pass through the corresponding fixed pipe 204.

[0036] Refer to Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 5 , an activated carbon plate 16 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the collection box 1, and an annular plate 19 is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner wall of the collection box 1; limiting grooves 17 are opened on both the left and right sides of the inner wall of the collection box 1, and a partition plate 18 is slidably connected to the inner walls of the two limiting grooves 17; a limiting column 20 is fixedly connected to the top end of the outer wall of the collection box 1, and drainage grooves 21 are opened on both the left and right sides of the top end of the collection box 1; a groove 22 is opened at the top end of the floating plate 6, and buoyancy rods 23 are rotatably connected to both the left and right sides of the inner wall of the groove 22; limiting sliding grooves 24 are opened on both the left and right sides of the outer wall of the triangular filter block 4, the limiting sliding grooves 24 are slidably connected to the moving block 12, and a protective cover 15 is fixedly connected to the outside of the moving block 12; sliding grooves 25 are opened on both the front and back sides of the outer wall of the floating plate 6, and the sliding grooves 25 are slidably connected to the sliding column 9;

[0037] Specifically, the activated carbon plate 16 can facilitate the removal of peculiar smell in rainwater. The annular plate 19 can limit the position of the partition plate 18. The limiting groove 17 can facilitate the movement of the partition plate 18. The limiting column 20 can block most branches and leaves. The drainage groove 21 can make the surrounding rainwater more easily enter the collection box 1. The buoyancy rod 23 can stand up after being submerged by rainwater, facilitating people to notice the water inlet of the collection box 1. The limiting sliding groove 24 can facilitate the movement of the moving block 12. The protective cover 15 can prevent people from accidentally touching the conical column 14. The sliding groove 25 can facilitate the movement of the sliding column 9.

[0038] Working principle: Before using the device, first, during rainfall, rainwater flows into the collection box 1 through the triangular filter block 4 and the side filter plate 5. When the surface of the triangular filter block 4 is blocked due to the accumulation of leaves or other impurities, the water level will gradually rise. At this time, the floating plate 6 will float up with the water level rising, thereby driving the circular ring block 10 to rise. At the same time, the limiting plate 8 will rotate above the fixed column 7, and the sliding column 9 will move along the upper part of the floating plate 6. Driven by the circular ring block 10, the pull rope 11 will pull the moving block 12 to displace. Subsequently, the conical column 14 will scrape on the surface of the triangular filter block 4, triggering the rotation of the rotating column 13, thereby effectively piercing the leaves or other impurities on the surface and driving them out of the triangular filter block 4 to achieve effective cleaning of the surface blockage. And through the spraying mechanism 2, the water pump 201 is started to pump out the rainwater accumulated at the bottom of the collection box 1 and introduce it into the water pipe 202. Subsequently, the water flow will enter the branch pipe 203 through the water pipe 202 to ensure reasonable diversion of the water flow. Next, the rainwater will continue to flow through the fixed pipe 204 until it passes through the rotating ring 206. Finally, the rainwater will be evenly sprayed into the garden through the spraying block 207 to achieve effective utilization of water resources. At the same time, the valve 205 plays a crucial role. By adjusting the valve 205, the flow rate of rainwater passing through the corresponding fixed pipe 204 can be controlled to ensure stable operation.

[0039] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A garden landscape rainwater collection system, comprising a collection tank (1), characterized in that: A drain hole (3) is provided on the front side of the outer wall of the collection box (1). Triangular filter blocks (4) are fixedly connected to both the front and rear sides of the top end of the outer wall of the collection box (1). Side filter plates (5) are fixedly connected to both the left and right sides of the top end of the outer wall of the collection box (1). A floating plate (6) is arranged at the top of the two drain holes (3). A fixing column (7) is fixedly connected to the top of the outer wall of the triangular filter block (4). A limiting plate (8) is rotatably connected to the outside of the fixing column (7). Sliding columns (9) are slidably connected to both the front and rear sides of the floating plate (6). The sliding columns (9) are rotatably connected to the limiting plate (8). Ring blocks (10) are fixedly connected to both the left and right sides of the floating plate (6). Pull ropes (11) are fixedly connected to both the front and rear sides of the ring blocks (10). A moving block (12) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pull ropes (11). A rotating column (13) is rotatably connected to the adjacent sides of the two pull ropes (11). A plurality of conical columns (14) are fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating column (13). A spraying mechanism (2) is arranged on the right side of the outer wall of the collection box (1). The spraying mechanism (2) is used to pump out the rainwater in the collection box (1) for irrigation.

2. The rainwater collection system for a garden landscape according to claim 1, wherein: The spraying mechanism (2) includes a water pump (201). The water pump (201) is fixedly connected to the right side of the outer wall of the collection box (1). The output end of the water pump (201) is communicated with a water pipe (202). The top end of the water pipe (202) is communicated with a branch pipe (203). The top end of the branch pipe (203) is communicated with a plurality of fixed pipes (204). A valve (205) is fixedly connected to the outside of the fixed pipe (204). A rotating ring (206) is fixedly connected to the top end of the fixed pipe (204). A spraying block (207) is rotatably connected to the top end of the rotating ring (206).

3. A rainwater collection system for a garden landscape according to claim 1, characterized in that: An activated carbon plate (16) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the collection box (1). An annular plate (19) is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner wall of the collection box (1).

4. A rainwater collection system for a garden landscape according to claim 1, characterized in that: Limiting grooves (17) are provided on both the left and right sides of the inner wall of the collection box (1). A partition plate (18) is slidably connected to the inner walls of the two limiting grooves (17).

5. A rainwater collection system for a garden landscape according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting column (20) is fixedly connected to the top end of the outer wall of the collection box (1). Drainage grooves (21) are provided on both the left and right sides of the top end of the collection box (1).

6. The rainwater collection system for a garden landscape according to claim 1, characterized in that: A groove (22) is provided on the top end of the floating plate (6). Buoyancy rods (23) are rotatably connected to both the left and right sides of the inner wall of the groove (22).

7. The rainwater collection system for a garden landscape according to claim 1, wherein: Limiting sliding grooves (24) are provided on both the left and right sides of the outer wall of the triangular filter block (4). The limiting sliding grooves (24) are slidably connected to the moving block (12). A protective cover (15) is fixedly connected to the outside of the moving block (12).

8. A rainwater collection system for a garden landscape according to claim 1, characterized in that: Sliding grooves (25) are provided on both the front and rear sides of the outer wall of the floating plate (6). The sliding grooves (25) are slidably connected to the sliding columns (9).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Design structure of drainage system of landscape garden

    CN220521529U