Filtering mechanism for waste gas treatment

By designing a filter mechanism for exhaust gas treatment for closed components and sealed components, the problem of shutdown when replacing activated carbon adsorption box is solved, and the continuous work of the adsorption box during activated carbon replacement is achieved, which improves the continuity and efficiency of waste gas treatment.

CN223127580UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-22BAODING WANHAO MECHANICAL AUTOMATION EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421685336.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-17
Publication Date
2025-07-22
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When the existing activated carbon adsorption box needs to be replaced after use for a period of time, the adsorption box needs to stop working, which affects the efficiency of waste gas treatment.

Method used

A filter mechanism for waste gas treatment is designed, including a sealing component and a sealing component. By setting up a third through hole, an L-shaped slot, a baffle, a telescopic block, a limiting plate and a sealing ring, the activated carbon is replaced without shutdown, ensuring the normal operation of the adsorption box.

Benefits of technology

It is achieved that the waste gas treatment efficiency is not affected when replacing activated carbon, ensuring the continuous working of the adsorption box, and improving the continuity and efficiency of waste gas treatment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a filtering mechanism for waste gas treatment, which comprises a main body component, a filtering component and a filtering component, and the main body component comprises a box body, a box door and a support frame; the sealing assembly comprises a third through hole, an L-shaped clamping groove, a baffle, a telescopic block, a first sealing ring, a first limiting plate and a second sealing ring; the third through hole is formed in the box door, the L-shaped clamping groove is fixed to the inner side edge of the supporting frame, the baffle is inserted into the third through hole and the L-shaped clamping groove, the telescopic block is movably connected to the side edge of the baffle and attached to the inner bottom face of the L-shaped clamping groove, the first sealing ring is fixed to the side, away from the telescopic block, of the baffle, and the first limiting plate is fixed to one end of the baffle. The second sealing ring is fixed to the side edge of the first limiting plate and connected to the baffle in a sleeving mode. The problems that when an existing activated carbon adsorption box is used, the adsorption box is filled with activated carbon, after the adsorption box is used for a period of time, the activated carbon needs to be replaced, the adsorption box stops working during replacement, and the waste gas treatment efficiency is seriously affected are solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of waste gas treatment equipment, in particular to a filtering mechanism for waste gas treatment. Background Technique

[0002] Industrial waste gas needs to be treated to meet the emission standards before it can be discharged into the atmosphere. The filtering mechanism for waste gas treatment usually refers to the equipment used to reduce or remove harmful gases and particulate matters in industrial emissions. The design purpose of these filtering systems is to reduce air pollution, protect the environment and human health. Common waste gas treatment filtering mechanisms include: bag filters, electrostatic precipitators, wet scrubbers, activated carbon adsorption towers, catalytic combustion devices.

[0003] In the existing activated carbon adsorption box, when in use, the adsorption box is filled with activated carbon. After being used for a period of time, the activated carbon needs to be replaced. When replacing, the adsorption box will stop working, seriously affecting the waste gas treatment efficiency. Therefore, a filtering mechanism for waste gas treatment is needed, which can replace the activated carbon while ensuring the normal progress of waste gas treatment. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a filtering mechanism for waste gas treatment to solve the problem raised in the above background technique that in the existing activated carbon adsorption box, when in use, the adsorption box is filled with activated carbon. After being used for a period of time, the activated carbon needs to be replaced. When replacing, the adsorption box will stop working, seriously affecting the waste gas treatment efficiency.

[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model is realized through the following technical solutions:

[0006] The utility model is a filtering mechanism for waste gas treatment, including:

[0007] A main body assembly, the main body assembly includes a box body, a box door and a support frame;

[0008] The box door is hinged to the outside of the box body, and the support frame is welded inside the box body;

[0009] A closing assembly, the closing assembly includes a third through hole, an L-shaped card slot, a baffle, a telescopic block, a first sealing ring, a first limiting plate and a second sealing ring;

[0010] The third through hole is opened on the box door, the L-shaped card slot is fixed on the inner side edge of the support frame, the baffle is inserted into the third through hole and the L-shaped card slot, the telescopic block is movably connected to the side of the baffle and fits on the inner bottom surface of the L-shaped card slot, the first sealing ring is fixed on the side of the baffle away from the telescopic block, the first limiting plate is fixed at one end of the baffle, and the second sealing ring is fixed on the side of the first limiting plate and sleeved on the baffle.

[0011] Furthermore, the main body assembly further includes an air inlet and an air outlet;

[0012] The air inlet and the air outlet are respectively opened at both ends of the box body.

[0013] Furthermore, the main body assembly further includes a first through hole, a drawer and a second through hole;

[0014] The first through hole is opened on the support frame, the second through hole is opened on the box door, the drawer is inserted into the second through hole and placed on the support frame.

[0015] Furthermore, the first through hole is located above and below the drawer and is symmetric with the drawer. There are four baffle plates in total, which are respectively located on the four sides of the drawer.

[0016] Furthermore, a sealing assembly is further included;

[0017] The sealing assembly includes a second limiting plate, a third sealing ring and a connecting block;

[0018] The second limiting plate is connected to one end of the baffle plate away from the first limiting plate, the third sealing ring is fixed on the side of the second limiting plate, and one end of the connecting block is fixed to one end of the baffle plate.

[0019] Furthermore, the sealing assembly further includes a movable groove, a sealing plate, a T-shaped movable block and a rotating shaft;

[0020] The movable groove is opened in the middle of the lower end of the second limiting plate, the sealing plate is fixed at the opening of the movable groove, the T-shaped movable block is movably connected in the movable groove, and both ends of the rotating shaft are respectively connected to the sides of the T-shaped movable block and the connecting block.

[0021] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present utility model are as follows:

[0022] First, in the present utility model, through the provided closing assembly, when the activated carbon needs to be replaced, the two upper baffle plates are inserted into the box body along the third through hole. The baffle plates move along the L-shaped card slot, and the telescopic block presses the baffle plates and the first sealing ring firmly against the support frame and is located at the first through hole. The second sealing ring on the first limiting plate fits at the third through hole. At this time, the drawer corresponding to the baffle plate at this place can be pulled out. After replacement, the baffle plate is pulled out, and then the lower baffle plate is operated according to the above steps to replace the activated carbon in the lower drawer. This setting can replace the activated carbon above and below respectively and ensure the normal operation of the adsorption box.

[0023] II. In the present utility model, through the provided sealing assembly, the T-shaped movable block connected to the connecting block through the rotating shaft is inserted into the movable groove, and the upper sealing plate is fixed with countersunk screws. When the baffle is pulled out of the third through hole, the connecting block and the T-shaped movable block are driven to move, driving the second limiting plate to move to the third through hole and being located inside the box door. At this time, the third sealing ring on the second limiting plate fits at the third through hole, and the baffle rotates around the rotating shaft and falls obliquely. When it is necessary to replace the activated carbon, the baffle is pushed into the L-shaped card slot, driving the second limiting plate to move to the rearmost end of the L-shaped card slot. At this time, the telescopic block jacks up the baffle to fit with the first through hole at the support frame, driving the connecting block and the T-shaped movable block to move upward along the movable groove. This setting can ensure the sealing effect when the adsorption box works. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the following drawings are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0025] Figure 1 is the external view schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0026] Figure 2 is the schematic diagram of the internal structure of the box body of the present utility model;

[0027] Figure 3 is the schematic diagram of the position of the support frame of the present utility model;

[0028] Figure 4 is the schematic diagram of the baffle being pulled out of the box body of the present utility model;

[0029] Figure 5 is the partial structure schematic diagram of the closing assembly of the present utility model;

[0030] Figure 6 is of the present utility model Figure 5 enlarged view at A;

[0031] Figure 7 is the schematic diagram of the structure of the sealing assembly of the present utility model.

[0032] In the drawings, the list of components represented by each reference numeral is as follows:

[0033] 10. Cabinet; 11. Air inlet; 12. Air outlet; 13. Cabinet door; 14. Support frame; 15. First through hole; 16. Drawer; 17. Second through hole; 20. Third through hole; 21. L-shaped card slot; 22. Baffle; 23. Telescopic block; 24. First sealing ring; 25. First limiting plate; 26. Second sealing ring; 30. Second limiting plate; 31. Third sealing ring; 32. Movable slot; 33. Sealing plate; 34. T-shaped movable block; 35. Rotating shaft; 36. Connecting block. Detailed implementation manners

[0034] To make the above objects, features, and advantages of the present utility model more obvious and understandable, the following will describe the detailed implementation manners of the present utility model in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0035] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to fully understand the present utility model. However, the present utility model can also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Those skilled in the art can make similar generalizations without departing from the connotation of the present utility model. Therefore, the present utility model is not limited by the specific implementation manners disclosed below.

[0036] To make the purpose, technical solution, and advantages of the present utility model clearer, the following will further describe the implementation manners of the present utility model in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0037] Please refer to Figures 1-5 As shown, this embodiment is a filtering mechanism for waste gas treatment, including:

[0038] Main body assembly, the main body assembly includes a cabinet 10, a cabinet door 13, and a support frame 14;

[0039] The cabinet door 13 is hinged to the outside of the cabinet 10, and the support frame 14 is welded inside the cabinet 10;

[0040] The cabinet 10 is used to introduce waste gas, the cabinet door 13 plays a sealing role, and the support frame 14 plays a supporting role for placing the drawer 16 for storing activated carbon;

[0041] Sealing component, the sealing component includes a third through hole 20, an L-shaped card slot 21, a baffle 22, a telescopic block 23, a first sealing ring 24, a first limiting plate 25, and a second sealing ring 26;

[0042] The third through hole 20 is opened on the cabinet door 13, the L-shaped card slot 21 is fixed on the inner side of the support frame 14, the baffle 22 is inserted into the third through hole 20 and the L-shaped card slot 21, the telescopic block 23 is movably connected to the side of the baffle 22 and fits on the inner bottom surface of the L-shaped card slot 21, the first sealing ring 24 is fixed on the side of the baffle 22 away from the telescopic block 23, the first limiting plate 25 is fixed at one end of the baffle 22, and the second sealing ring 26 is fixed on the side of the first limiting plate 25 and sleeved on the baffle 22;

[0043] The third through-hole 20 provides an activity channel for the baffle 22. The L-shaped card slot 21 plays a supporting role. The baffle 22 plays a closing role. The telescopic block 23 can achieve position change and has an extrusion function. The first sealing ring 24 plays a closing role. The first limiting plate 25 plays a limiting role. The second sealing ring 26 plays a closing role;

[0044] The main body assembly further includes an air inlet 11 and an air outlet 12;

[0045] The air inlet 11 and the air outlet 12 are respectively opened at both ends of the box body 10;

[0046] The waste gas is introduced into the box body 10 through the air inlet 11, and the filtered gas in the box body 10 is discharged through the air outlet 12;

[0047] The main body assembly further includes a first through-hole 15, a drawer 16 and a second through-hole 17;

[0048] The first through-hole 15 is opened on the support frame 14, the second through-hole 17 is opened on the box door 13, the drawer 16 is inserted into the second through-hole 17 and placed on the support frame 14;

[0049] The first through-hole 15 provides a flow channel port for the waste gas. The drawer 16 is used to place activated carbon. The second through-hole 17 provides a channel for the drawer 16;

[0050] The first through-hole 15 is located above and below the drawer 16 and is symmetrical with the drawer 16. There are four baffle plates 22, which are respectively located on the sides of the four drawers 16.

[0051] Working principle:

[0052] When the activated carbon needs to be replaced, the upper two baffle plates 22 are inserted into the box body 10 along the third through-hole 20. The baffle plates 22 move along the L-shaped card slot 21. The telescopic block 23 presses the baffle plates 22 and the first sealing ring 24 firmly on the support frame 14 and is located at the first through-hole 15. The second sealing ring 26 on the first limiting plate 25 fits at the third through-hole 20. At this time, the drawer 16 corresponding to the baffle plate 22 at this place can be pulled out;

[0053] At this time, the waste gas enters from the air inlet 11, enters the drawer 16 from the lower first through-hole 15, and after being adsorbed by the activated carbon in the drawer 16, flows to the air outlet 12 from below the support frame 14;

[0054] After replacing the activated carbon, push in the drawer 16 and then pull out the baffle plate 22;

[0055] Subsequently, operate according to the above steps to replace the activated carbon in the lower drawer 16. When the lower baffle 22 is pushed into the L-shaped card slot 21, the waste gas enters from the air inlet 11, enters the upper drawer 16 through the first through hole 15 above, and flows from above the support frame 14 to the air outlet 12;

[0056] After replacing the activated carbon, push in the drawer 16 and then pull out the lower baffle 22.

[0057] In this step, the activated carbon above and below can be replaced separately, and the normal operation of the adsorption box can be ensured.

[0058] Please refer to Figures 6-7 , on the basis of the above embodiment, this embodiment further includes:

[0059] A sealing assembly, which includes a second limiting plate 30, a third sealing ring 31, and a connecting block 36;

[0060] The second limiting plate 30 is connected to one end of the baffle 22 away from the first limiting plate 25. The third sealing ring 31 is fixed on the side of the second limiting plate 30, and one end of the connecting block 36 is fixed to one end of the baffle 22;

[0061] The second limiting plate 30 plays a limiting role, the third sealing ring 31 plays a sealing role, and the connecting block 36 plays a connecting role;

[0062] The sealing assembly further includes a movable slot 32, a sealing plate 33, a T-shaped movable block 34, and a rotating shaft 35;

[0063] The movable slot 32 is opened in the middle of the lower end of the second limiting plate 30. The sealing plate 33 is fixed at the opening of the movable slot 32. The T-shaped movable block 34 is movably connected in the movable slot 32, and both ends of the rotating shaft 35 are respectively connected to the side of the T-shaped movable block 34 and the connecting block 36;

[0064] The movable slot 32 plays a connecting role and facilitates the movement of the T-shaped movable block 34 at the same time. The sealing plate 33 plays a closing role. The T-shaped movable block 34 plays a connecting role, and the rotating shaft 35 facilitates the rotation of the connecting block 36 and the baffle 22.

[0065] Working principle:

[0066] Insert the T-shaped movable block 34 connected to the connecting block 36 through the rotating shaft 35 into the movable slot 32 and fix the upper sealing plate 33 with a countersunk head screw. When the baffle 22 is pulled out of the third through hole 20, it drives the connecting block 36 and the T-shaped movable block 34 to move, driving the second limiting plate 30 to move to the third through hole 20 and located inside the cabinet door 13. At this time, the third sealing ring 31 on the second limiting plate 30 fits at the third through hole 20, and the baffle 22 rotates around the rotating shaft 35 and tilts down;

[0067] When the activated carbon needs to be replaced, push the baffle 22 into the L-shaped card slot 21, drive the second limiting plate 30 to move to the rearmost end of the L-shaped card slot 21. At this time, the telescopic block 23 jacks up the baffle 22 to fit with the first through hole 15 at the support frame 14, and drives the connecting block 36 and the T-shaped movable block 34 to move upward along the movable slot 32.

[0068] This step can ensure the sealing effect when the adsorption box is working.

[0069] In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, the terms "set", "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations.

[0070] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A filtering mechanism for waste gas treatment, characterized in that, Comprising: A main body component, the main body component including a box body (10), a box door (13) and a support frame (14); The box door (13) is hinged to the outside of the box body (10), and the support frame (14) is welded inside the box body (10); A closing component, the closing component including a third through hole (20), an L-shaped card slot (21), a baffle (22), a telescopic block (23), a first sealing ring (24), a first limiting plate (25) and a second sealing ring (26); The third through hole (20) is opened on the box door (13), the L-shaped card slot (21) is fixed on the inner side edge of the support frame (14), the baffle (22) is inserted into the third through hole (20) and the L-shaped card slot (21), the telescopic block (23) is movably connected to the side of the baffle (22) and fits on the inner bottom surface of the L-shaped card slot (21), the first sealing ring (24) is fixed on the side of the baffle (22) away from the telescopic block (23), the first limiting plate (25) is fixed at one end of the baffle (22), and the second sealing ring (26) is fixed on the side of the first limiting plate (25) and sleeved on the baffle (22).

2. The filtering mechanism for waste gas treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The main body component further includes an air inlet (11) and an air outlet (12); The air inlet (11) and the air outlet (12) are respectively opened at both ends of the box body (10).

3. The filtering mechanism for waste gas treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The main body component further includes a first through hole (15), a drawer (16) and a second through hole (17); The first through hole (15) is opened on the support frame (14), the second through hole (17) is opened on the box door (13), the drawer (16) is inserted into the second through hole (17) and placed on the support frame (14).

4. The filtering mechanism for waste gas treatment according to claim 3, characterized in that, The first through hole (15) is located above and below the drawer (16) and is symmetrical to the drawer (16). There are four baffles (22), which are respectively located on the sides of the four drawers (16).

5. A filtering mechanism for waste gas treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that, It further includes a sealing component; The sealing component includes a second limiting plate (30), a third sealing ring (31) and a connecting block (36); The second limiting plate (30) is connected to the end of the baffle (22) away from the first limiting plate (25), the third sealing ring (31) is fixed on the side of the second limiting plate (30), and one end of the connecting block (36) is fixed at one end of the baffle (22).

6. The filtering mechanism for waste gas treatment according to claim 5, characterized in that, The sealing component further includes a movable slot (32), a sealing plate (33), a T-shaped movable block (34) and a rotating shaft (35); The movable slot (32) is opened in the middle of the lower end of the second limiting plate (30), the sealing plate (33) is fixed at the mouth of the movable slot (32), the T-shaped movable block (34) is movably connected in the movable slot (32), and both ends of the rotating shaft (35) are respectively connected to the sides of the T-shaped movable block (34) and the connecting block (36).