Novel sliding door and window
By designing protective mechanisms in sliding doors and windows, and using U-shaped plates and locking parts to achieve folding and fixing of the high-transparent mesh, the problems of high installation costs or limited ventilation when ensuring the safety of young children in the prior art are solved, and a safe and convenient ventilation solution is provided.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422126559.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-30
AI Technical Summary
When existing sliding doors and windows ensure the safety of young children, the way high-transparent mesh screens will affect the ventilation of another window sash or increase the installation cost.
A new type of sliding doors and windows is designed, and a protective mechanism is adopted, including a first U-shaped plate, a second U-shaped plate, a high-transparent net, a locking member and a plug-in board. Through the cooperation of sliding and locking members, the high-transparent net can be folded and fixed, ensuring the closure of the window frame and easy to disassemble and assemble.
It ensures the safety of children during ventilation without affecting the ventilation of another window sash, reduces installation costs, and facilitates the cleaning of high-transparency networks, improving the user experience.
Smart Images

Figure CN223135960U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sliding doors and windows, in particular to a new type of sliding door and window. Background Art
[0002] Sliding doors and windows are divided into two types: left - right sliding and up - down sliding. Sliding doors and windows have the advantages of not occupying indoor space, beautiful appearance, economical price, and good sealing performance. High - grade sliding rails are adopted, and with a gentle push, they open flexibly. With large pieces of glass, they not only increase indoor lighting but also improve the overall appearance of the building. The stress state of the window sash is good and it is not easy to be damaged. When it is necessary to open the window sash for ventilation, in order to ensure the safety of young children, a high - permeability mesh window screen is often set at the ventilation place. For example, the sliding door with a window screen that can be flexibly configured, with the application number CN201910903317.9, usually has two installation forms. One is to fix the high - permeability mesh window screen, and at the same time, the other window sash is also fixed, which is inconvenient for the ventilation of the other window sash. The other is to install two openable high - permeability mesh window screens, and the high - permeability mesh window screens are divided into inward - opening and inward - opening. This will undoubtedly increase the installation cost and bring a bad user experience to the user. Content of the Utility Model
[0003] Aiming at the deficiencies of the existing technology, the purpose of the present utility model is to provide a new type of sliding door and window, aiming to improve the situation that when it is necessary to open the window sash for ventilation, in order to ensure the safety of young children, a high - permeability mesh window screen is often set at the ventilation place. Usually, there are two installation forms. One is to fix the high - permeability mesh window screen, and at the same time, the other window sash is also fixed, which is inconvenient for the ventilation of the other window sash. The other is to install two openable high - permeability mesh window screens, and the high - permeability mesh window screens are divided into inward - opening and inward - opening. This will undoubtedly increase the installation cost.
[0004] The present application is implemented as follows:
[0005] The present application provides a new type of sliding door and window, including a window frame, a window sash, a first guide rail, a second guide rail, glass, and a protection mechanism. The first guide rail and the second guide rail are both fixed inside the window frame. The window sash is simultaneously slidably sleeved on the first guide rail and the second guide rail. The glass is fixed on the window frame;
[0006] The protection mechanism is installed on the second guide rail. The protection mechanism and the window sash are used to block the window frame to ensure the safety of young children.
[0007] In an embodiment of the present application, it further includes a crescent lock, and the crescent lock is installed on the window sash.
[0008] In an embodiment of the present application, the window frame is provided with water - passing holes, and a plurality of water - passing holes are provided.
[0009] In an embodiment of the present application, the protection mechanism includes a first U-shaped plate, a second U-shaped plate, a high-permeability net, a locking member, and an insertion plate. The upper end of the insertion plate is fixed to the lower end of the first U-shaped plate, and the insertion plate is slidably inserted into the second U-shaped plate.
[0010] The locking member is installed on the second U-shaped plate. The locking member is provided to fix the insertion plate and the second U-shaped plate together. The upper and lower ends of the high-permeability net are fixed between the first U-shaped plate and the second U-shaped plate, and the side edges of the high-permeability net are slidably disposed in both the first U-shaped plate and the second U-shaped plate.
[0011] In an embodiment of the present application, a slot is formed on the second U-shaped plate, and the insertion plate is slidably inserted into the slot.
[0012] In an embodiment of the present application, the locking member includes a pin rod and a spring. The pin rod slidably penetrates the second U-shaped plate. One end of the spring is fixed inside the second U-shaped plate, and the other end of the spring is fixed on the pin rod. One end of the pin rod is inserted into the insertion plate.
[0013] In an embodiment of the present application, a counterbore is formed on the second U-shaped plate, and one end of the spring is fixed in the counterbore, and the pin rod slidably penetrates the counterbore.
[0014] In an embodiment of the present application, a groove is formed on the window frame, and the window sash is inserted into the groove.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:
[0016] A new type of sliding window and door obtained by the above design in the present application, when in use, when ventilation is required, open one of the two window sashes, then pull the pin rod so that the lower end of the pin rod enters the counterbore, move the first U-shaped plate downward to fold the high-permeability net, then install the second U-shaped plate on the lower second guide rail, pull the pin rod again, push the first U-shaped plate upward, install the first U-shaped plate on the upper second guide rail, release the pin rod, and under the reaction of the spring, the end of the pin rod enters the insertion plate to fix the insertion plate on the second U-shaped plate. At the same time, the high-permeability net is tightened, and one side of the first U-shaped plate and the second U-shaped plate abuts against the window sash, that is, the window frame is completely blocked, which can ensure the safety of children. When the high-permeability net needs to be cleaned, remove the first U-shaped plate and the second U-shaped plate according to the above steps. The pin rod is relatively high to ensure that children cannot touch it. Any one of the two window sashes of the new type of sliding window and door can be opened, and one of the window sashes can be abutted by using the first U-shaped plate and the second U-shaped plate, with free ventilation and ensuring the safety of children. In addition, it is convenient to disassemble and assemble the high-permeability net, easy to clean, and has a low installation cost, bringing a better use experience to users. Brief Description of the Drawings
[0017] Figure 1 is a schematic three - dimensional structure diagram of a new type of sliding window provided by an embodiment of the present application;
[0018] Figure 2 is a relationship diagram among the window frame, window sash and crescent lock provided by an embodiment of the present application;
[0019] Figure 3 is a sectional view of the window frame provided by an embodiment of the present application;
[0020] Figure 4 is provided by an embodiment of the present application Figure 3 an enlarged view of area A in;
[0021] Figure 5 is a relationship diagram between the first guide rail and the second guide rail and the window sash provided by an embodiment of the present application;
[0022] Figure 6 is a sectional view of the window frame and the glass provided by an embodiment of the present application;
[0023] Figure 7 is a schematic three - dimensional structure diagram of the protection mechanism provided by an embodiment of the present application;
[0024] Figure 8 is a sectional view of the second U - shaped plate provided by an embodiment of the present application;
[0025] Figure 9 is a schematic three - dimensional structure diagram of the second U - shaped plate provided by an embodiment of the present application;
[0026] Figure 10 is provided by an embodiment of the present application Figure 9 an enlarged view of area B in.
[0027] In the figure: 110 - window frame; 120 - window sash; 130 - crescent lock; 140 - water - passing hole; 150 - first guide rail; 160 - second guide rail; 170 - protection mechanism; 171 - first U - shaped plate; 172 - second U - shaped plate; 173 - slot; 174 - high - transparency net; 175 - locking member; 1751 - counterbore; 1752 - pin rod; 1753 - spring; 176 - insertion plate; 180 - glass; 190 - groove. Detailed Embodiments
[0028] Example 1: A preferred embodiment of the present utility model provides a new type of sliding window. Please refer to Figures 1 - 10, this application provides a technical solution: a new type of sliding window and door, including a window frame 110, a window sash 120, a first guide rail 150, a second guide rail 160, glass 180, and a protection mechanism 170. The first guide rail 150 and the second guide rail 160 are both fixed inside the window frame 110. The window sash 120 is simultaneously sleeved and slidable on the first guide rail 150 and the second guide rail 160. It also includes a crescent lock 130, which is installed on the window sash 120 and is used to lock the window sash 120. The glass 180 is fixed on the window frame 110. The window frame 110 is provided with water drainage holes 140, and there are multiple water drainage holes 140, which are used to drain the accumulated water inside the window frame 110;
[0029] The protection mechanism 170 is installed on the second guide rail 160. The protection mechanism 170 and the window sash 120 are used to block the window frame 110 to ensure the safety of children. The protection mechanism 170 includes a first U-shaped plate 171, a second U-shaped plate 172, a high-transparency net 174, a locking member 175, and an insertion plate 176. The upper end of the insertion plate 176 is fixed to the lower end of the first U-shaped plate 171. The insertion plate 176 is slidably inserted into the second U-shaped plate 172. The locking member 175 is installed on the second U-shaped plate 172 and is used to fix the insertion plate 176 and the second U-shaped plate 172 together. The upper and lower ends of the high-transparency net 174 are fixed between the first U-shaped plate 171 and the second U-shaped plate 172. The side edges of the high-transparency net 174 are simultaneously slidably arranged inside the first U-shaped plate 171 and the second U-shaped plate 172. The second U-shaped plate 172 is provided with a slot 173, and the insertion plate 176 is slidably inserted into the slot 173. The setting of the slot 173 facilitates the downward movement of the first U-shaped plate 171.
[0030] Embodiment 2: A preferred embodiment of the present utility model provides a new type of sliding window and door, which is only different from the above embodiment in that: the locking member 175 includes a pin rod 1752 and a spring 1753. The pin rod 1752 slidably penetrates the second U-shaped plate 172. One end of the spring 1753 is fixed inside the second U-shaped plate 172, and the other end of the spring 1753 is fixed on the pin rod 1752. One end of the pin rod 1752 is inserted into the insertion plate 176. The second U-shaped plate 172 is provided with a counterbore 1751, and one end of the spring 1753 is fixed in the counterbore 1751. The pin rod 1752 slidably penetrates the counterbore 1751.
[0031] Embodiment 3: A preferred embodiment of the present utility model provides a new type of sliding window and door, which is only different from the above embodiment in that: the window frame 110 is provided with a groove 190, and the window sash 120 is inserted into the groove 190.
[0032] Specifically, the working principle of the new sliding door and window is as follows: when in use, when ventilation is needed, open one of the two window sashes 120, then pull the pin rod 1752, so that the lower end of the pin rod 1752 enters the countersunk hole 1751, move the first U-shaped plate 171 downward, fold the high-transmittance net 174, and then install the second U-shaped plate 172 on the second guide rail 160 below, pull the pin rod 1752 again, push up the first U-shaped plate 171, install the first U-shaped plate 171 on the second guide rail 160 above, release the pin rod 1752, and under the reaction of the spring 1753, the end of the pin rod 1752 enters the plug plate 176 to fix the plug plate 176 on the second U-shaped plate 172, and at the same time, the high-transmittance net 174 Tighten, one side of the first U-shaped plate 171 and the second U-shaped plate 172 holds the window sash 120, that is, the window frame 110 is completely blocked, which can ensure the safety of young children. When the high-transmittance net 174 needs to be cleaned, the first U-shaped plate 171 and the second U-shaped plate 172 can be removed according to the above steps. The pin rod 1752 is relatively high to ensure that young children cannot touch it. The new sliding door and window can open any one of the two window sashes 120, and the first U-shaped plate 171 and the second U-shaped plate 172 can be used to hold one of the window sashes 120, so that ventilation is free and the safety of young children can be ensured. In addition, the high-transmittance net 174 is easy to disassemble and assemble, and the cleaning is convenient. The installation cost is low, which brings a better user experience.
Claims
1. A new type of sliding window and door, characterized in that, It includes a window frame (110), a window sash (120), a first guide rail (150), a second guide rail (160), glass (180), and a protection mechanism (170). The first guide rail (150) and the second guide rail (160) are both fixed within the window frame (110). The window sash (120) is slidably sleeved on both the first guide rail (150) and the second guide rail (160) simultaneously. The glass (180) is fixed on the window frame (110). The protection mechanism (170) is installed on the second guide rail (160). The protection mechanism (170) and the window sash (120) are used to block the window frame (110) to ensure the safety of young children.
2. A novel push-pull door and window according to claim 1, characterized in that, It further includes a crescent lock (130), and the crescent lock (130) is installed on the window sash (120).
3. A novel push-pull door and window according to claim 1, characterized in that, The window frame (110) is provided with water passing holes (140), and multiple water passing holes (140) are provided.
4. A novel push-pull door and window according to claim 1, characterized in that, The protection mechanism (170) includes a first U-shaped plate (171), a second U-shaped plate (172), a high-transparency net (174), a locking member (175), and an insertion plate (176). The upper end of the insertion plate (176) is fixed to the lower end of the first U-shaped plate (171). The insertion plate (176) is slidably inserted into the second U-shaped plate (172). The locking member (175) is installed on the second U-shaped plate (172). The locking member (175) is provided to fix the insertion plate (176) and the second U-shaped plate (172) together. The upper and lower ends of the high-transparency net (174) are fixed between the first U-shaped plate (171) and the second U-shaped plate (172). The side edges of the high-transparency net (174) are simultaneously slidably arranged within the first U-shaped plate (171) and the second U-shaped plate (172).
5. A novel push-pull door and window according to claim 4, characterized in that, The second U-shaped plate (172) is provided with a slot (173), and the insertion plate (176) is slidably inserted into the slot (173).
6. A novel push-pull door and window according to claim 4, characterized in that, The locking member (175) includes a pin rod (1752) and a spring (1753). The pin rod (1752) slidably penetrates through the second U-shaped plate (172). One end of the spring (1753) is fixed within the second U-shaped plate (172), and the other end of the spring (1753) is fixed to the pin rod (1752). One end of the pin rod (1752) is inserted into the insertion plate (176).
7. A novel push-pull door and window according to claim 6, characterized in that, The second U-shaped plate (172) is provided with a counterbore (1751). One end of the spring (1753) is fixed within the counterbore (1751), and the pin rod (1752) slidably penetrates through the counterbore (1751).
8. A novel push-pull door and window according to claim 1, characterized in that, The window frame (110) is provided with a groove (190), and the window sash (120) is inserted into the groove (190).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Sliding doors with flexible screen configuration
CN110529006B