Plate-fin heat exchanger with support convenient to adjust

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of plate-fin heat exchangers, in particular to a plate-fin heat exchanger with a support convenient to adjust, which comprises a heat exchanger shell, a heat exchanger fin is arranged in the heat exchanger shell, a slider is mounted on the outer side of the heat exchanger fin, a fixing block is arranged on the slider, the outer side of the fixing block is connected with a telescopic part, and the telescopic part is connected with the support. The telescopic piece comprises a first adjusting plate and a second adjusting plate, the first adjusting plate and the second adjusting plate are rotationally connected, and the outer side of the fixing block is connected with a positioning feeler lever. According to the scheme, the situation that in the process of cleaning the fins of the heat exchanger, a large amount of equipment space needs to be occupied by movement of the fins is reduced, the possibility that the whole machine needs to be disassembled when the springs are replaced is reduced, the possibility that more fins can be installed under the same size of the device is improved, and therefore the heat exchange efficiency of the device is improved, and the service life of the device is prolonged. And the efficiency of disassembling and replacing part of parts in the device is also improved, and consumption of too much time is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of plate-fin heat exchangers, in particular to a plate-fin heat exchanger with adjustable brackets. Background Art

[0002] The reasons for the adjustable brackets of plate-fin heat exchangers mainly involve multiple aspects such as the installation, maintenance, and performance optimization of heat exchangers. In plate-fin heat exchangers, the distance between fins is crucial for heat exchange efficiency. When ash cleaning is required, by adjusting the brackets to increase the fin spacing, a spacious ash cleaning space can be formed, facilitating the cleaning operation of the dust between the fins.

[0003] Chinese Patent with Patent Publication No. CN221123110U discloses an aluminum plate-fin heat exchanger with adjustable brackets. The solution can drive the movement of the connecting blocks on both sides by rotating the adjusting handle, thereby realizing the clamping and loosening of the slider. The reset spring can be used to quickly separate the fins of the heat exchanger, facilitating the cleaning of dust. The device has a simple structure and is easy to use. However, the closing and dispersion of the fins of the heat exchanger are carried out simultaneously, which results in the need to occupy a large amount of space. Consequently, the number of fins of the heat exchanger will decrease, and the heat exchange efficiency will be reduced. Moreover, the spring has instability, and its elasticity will gradually decline over time. If it needs to be replaced, the whole machine needs to be disassembled, which is rather cumbersome. Therefore, a plate-fin heat exchanger with adjustable brackets is proposed. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the deficiencies existing in the prior art and propose a plate-fin heat exchanger with adjustable brackets.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A plate-fin heat exchanger with adjustable brackets includes a heat exchanger housing. Inside the heat exchanger housing, there are heat exchanger fins. Outside the heat exchanger fins, there are sliders. On the sliders, there are fixed blocks. The outside of the fixed blocks is connected with telescopic members. The telescopic members include a first adjusting plate and a second adjusting plate, which are rotatably connected between them. The outside of the fixed blocks is connected with positioning touch rods.

[0007] Preferably, a plurality of sliding rods are fixedly installed between the inner walls of the heat exchanger housing. The sliding rods are respectively installed on the upper and lower sides of the heat exchanger housing. Through holes are opened on the sliders, and the sliding rods pass through the through holes. The sliders are slidably connected to the outer surfaces of the sliding rods.

[0008] Preferably, a plurality of the sliders are provided, and are all slidably connected to the outer surfaces of the upper and lower slide rods. The sliders are correspondingly arranged up and down. A plurality of heat exchanger fins are provided and are all installed between the sliders. The heat exchanger fins are arranged horizontally between them.

[0009] Preferably, two fixing blocks are symmetrically installed on one side of the slider. An arc-shaped positioning groove is formed on the top surface of the fixing block. One end of the first adjusting plate is provided with a middle opening. One end of the second adjusting plate is connected to the middle opening. The first adjusting plate and the second adjusting plate are both rotatably connected to the outer surface of the fixing block. A plurality of the first adjusting plates and the second adjusting plates are provided and are all sequentially connected to the fixing block.

[0010] Preferably, a rotating shaft is provided at the other end of the first adjusting plate. The other end of the second adjusting plate is connected to the inside of the other end of the first adjusting plate. The rotating shaft is connected between the first adjusting plate and the second adjusting plate.

[0011] Preferably, a plurality of positioning cavities are formed in the heat exchanger housing. The positioning contact rod is connected in the positioning cavity. A detachable nut is threadedly connected to each positioning cavity. A spring is connected between the positioning contact rod and the detachable nut. One end of the positioning contact rod penetrates to the inside of the heat exchanger housing and is connected in the positioning groove.

[0012] Preferably, a positioning plate is also movably connected in the heat exchanger housing. The positioning plate is slidably connected to the slide rod. The positioning plate is connected to one side of the heat exchanger fin. A fixing frame is fixedly installed on the positioning plate. A positioning screw is provided on the fixing frame and is connected to the outer surface of the heat exchanger housing.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are:

[0014] In this solution, the telescopic member can facilitate the individual movement between the heat exchanger fins, reducing the space required for cleaning. The positioning contact rod can facilitate the positioning of the position of the fixing block, facilitating the identification of whether it has moved to the designated position. The detachable nut can facilitate the replacement of the spring. The positioning plate can fix the position of the heat exchanger fin.

[0015] In this solution, during the cleaning process of the heat exchanger fins, the movement of the fins requires a large amount of equipment space, which is reduced. When replacing the spring, the possibility of disassembling the whole machine is reduced. The possibility of installing more fins in the same volume of the device is increased, thereby improving the heat exchange efficiency of the device and also improving the disassembly and replacement efficiency of some components in the device, avoiding excessive time consumption. Description of the Drawings

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of a plate-fin heat exchanger with an adjustable bracket proposed by the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a front view structural schematic diagram of a plate-fin heat exchanger with an adjustable bracket proposed by the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 For Figure 2 the structural schematic diagram of part A in;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a structural schematic diagram of the fin part of the heat exchanger.

[0020] In the figure: 1, heat exchanger housing; 2, heat exchanger fins; 3, slider; 4, telescopic member; 5, positioning plate; 6, fixing frame; 7, positioning contact rod; 8, detachable nut; 9, slide rod; 10, fixing block; 11, spring; 12, first adjusting plate; 13, second adjusting plate. Specific embodiments

[0021] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments.

[0022] Embodiment: Refer to Figures 1-4 , a plate-fin heat exchanger with an adjustable bracket, including a heat exchanger housing 1, a heat exchanger fin 2 is arranged inside the heat exchanger housing 1, a slider 3 is installed on the outside of the heat exchanger fin 2, a fixing block 10 is arranged on the slider 3, a telescopic member 4 is connected to the outside of the fixing block 10, the telescopic member 4 includes a first adjusting plate 12 and a second adjusting plate 13, the first adjusting plate 12 and the second adjusting plate 13 are rotatably connected, a positioning contact rod 7 is connected to the outside of the fixing block 10, a plurality of slide rods 9 are fixedly installed between the inner walls of the heat exchanger housing 1, the slide rods 9 are respectively installed on the upper and lower sides of the heat exchanger housing 1 to limit the movement of the slider 3 and the positioning plate 5, a through hole is opened on the slider 3, the slide rod 9 penetrates through the through hole, and the slider 3 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the slide rod 9.

[0023] Specifically, a plurality of sliders 3 are provided, all of which are slidably connected to the outer surfaces of the upper and lower slide rods 9, the sliders 3 are vertically corresponding to each other, a plurality of heat exchanger fins 2 are provided, all of which are installed between the sliders 3, and the heat exchanger fins 2 are horizontally arranged to facilitate horizontal movement following the slider 3.

[0024] Furthermore, two fixed blocks 10 are symmetrically installed on one side of the slider 3, and an arc-shaped positioning groove is opened on the top surface of the fixed block 10. A middle opening is set at one end of the first adjusting plate 12, and one end of the second adjusting plate 13 is connected to the middle opening to avoid obstruction and collision between the two. The first adjusting plate 12 and the second adjusting plate 13 are both rotatably connected to the outer surface of the fixed block 10. There are multiple first adjusting plates 12 and second adjusting plates 13, which are all connected to the fixed block 10 in sequence, which can facilitate the adjustment of the positions of the heat exchanger fins 2 one by one, and can save internal space.

[0025] In this embodiment, a rotating shaft is provided on the other end of the first adjusting plate 12, and the other end of the second adjusting plate 13 is connected to the other end of the first adjusting plate 12. The rotating shaft is connected between the first adjusting plate 12 and the second adjusting plate 13, which is convenient for switching between the bending and straightening states of the telescopic member 4, and at the same time achieves the effect of moving at the same distance. A plurality of positioning cavities are provided in the heat exchanger housing 1, and the positioning feeler rod 7 is connected in the positioning cavity. The positioning cavity is threadedly connected with a detachable nut 8 to facilitate holding the spring 11 and to facilitate disassembly and replacement of the spring 11. A spring 1 is connected between the positioning feeler rod 7 and the detachable nut 8. 1, one end of the positioning feeler rod 7 penetrates the inner side of the heat exchanger shell 1, and is connected in the positioning groove to position the movement of the heat exchanger fin 2. The positioning feeler rod 7 has one more group than the heat exchanger fin 2, which is convenient for positioning during cleaning and for distinguishing whether the designated position has been reached. A positioning plate 5 is also movably connected in the heat exchanger shell 1. The positioning plate 5 is slidably connected to the slide bar 9. The positioning plate 5 is connected to one side of the heat exchanger fin 2 to fix the heat exchanger fin 2. A fixing frame 6 is fixedly installed on the positioning plate 5. The fixing frame 6 is provided with a positioning screw, and the positioning screw is connected to the outer surface of the heat exchanger shell 1.

[0026] Working principle: When cleaning between the heat exchanger fins 2, remove the positioning screws, and then slide the positioning plate 5 outward along the slide rod 9. At this time, one side of the first heat exchanger fin 2 can be cleaned, and then the first heat exchanger fin 2 is pushed toward one side of the positioning plate 5. During the pushing process, the positioning feeler rod 7 at the top will disengage from the positioning groove, and the slider 3 will move to the bottom side of the positioning feeler rod 7 on the other side. During the movement, the first adjustment plate 12 and the second adjustment plate 13 will rotate and straighten. At this time, the other side of the first heat exchanger fin 2 and the second heat exchanger fin 2 can be cleaned, and then the above operation is repeated to move the next heat exchanger fin 2, and the heat exchanger fins 2 are cleaned side by side. After cleaning, the heat exchanger fins 2 are moved back to their original positions, and the positioning plate 5 is used to position the heat exchanger fins 2. When the spring 11 needs to be replaced after a long time, the detachable nut 8 is unscrewed, and the spring 11 is taken out and replaced.

[0027] The contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to professional and technical personnel in this field.

[0028] All standard parts used in the present utility model can be purchased from the market. The special-shaped parts can be customized according to the descriptions in the specification and the drawings. The specific connection methods of each part all adopt conventional means such as bolts, rivets, welding, etc. that are mature in the prior art. The machinery, parts and equipment all adopt conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection method in the prior art, which will not be elaborated herein.

[0029] The above is only the preferred specific embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present utility model, according to the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, makes equivalent substitutions or changes, and all should be covered within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A plate-fin heat exchanger with a bracket that is easy to adjust, characterized in that, Comprising: A heat exchanger housing (1), in which a heat exchanger fin (2) is arranged. A slider (3) is installed on the outer side of the heat exchanger fin (2). A fixing block (10) is arranged on the slider (3). An expansion member (4) is connected to the outer side of the fixing block (10). The expansion member (4) includes a first adjusting plate (12) and a second adjusting plate (13). The first adjusting plate (12) and the second adjusting plate (13) are rotatably connected to each other. A positioning contact rod (7) is connected to the outer side of the fixing block (10).

2. The finned heat exchanger with a bracket facilitating adjustment according to claim 1, characterized in that, A plurality of sliding rods (9) are fixedly installed between the inner walls of the heat exchanger housing (1). The sliding rods (9) are respectively installed on the upper and lower sides of the heat exchanger housing (1). Through holes are formed in the slider (3). The sliding rods (9) penetrate through the through holes, and the slider (3) is slidably connected to the outer surface of the sliding rod (9).

3. The finned heat exchanger with a bracket facilitating adjustment according to claim 2, characterized in that, A plurality of sliders (3) are provided, and all of them are slidably connected to the outer surfaces of the upper and lower sliding rods (9). The sliders (3) are correspondingly arranged up and down. A plurality of heat exchanger fins (2) are provided, and all of them are installed between the sliders (3). The heat exchanger fins (2) are arranged horizontally.

4. The finned heat exchanger with a bracket facilitating adjustment according to claim 3, characterized in that, Two fixing blocks (10) are symmetrically installed on one side of the slider (3). An arc-shaped positioning groove is formed on the top surface of the fixing block (10). One end of the first adjusting plate (12) is provided with a middle opening. One end of the second adjusting plate (13) is connected to the middle opening. The first adjusting plate (12) and the second adjusting plate (13) are both rotatably connected to the outer surface of the fixing block (10). A plurality of the first adjusting plates (12) and the second adjusting plates (13) are provided, and they are all sequentially connected to the fixing block (10).

5. A plate-fin heat exchanger with an adjustable bracket according to claim 4, characterized in that, A rotating shaft is arranged at the other end of the first adjusting plate (12). The other end of the second adjusting plate (13) is connected to the inside of the other end of the first adjusting plate (12). The rotating shaft is connected between the first adjusting plate (12) and the second adjusting plate (13).

6. The finned heat exchanger with a bracket facilitating adjustment according to claim 5, characterized in that, A plurality of positioning cavities are formed in the heat exchanger housing (1). The positioning contact rod (7) is connected in the positioning cavity. A detachable nut (8) is threadedly connected to the positioning cavity. A spring (11) is connected between the positioning contact rod (7) and the detachable nut (8). One end of the positioning contact rod (7) penetrates to the inner side of the heat exchanger housing (1) and is connected in the positioning groove.

7. The finned heat exchanger with a bracket facilitating adjustment according to claim 6, wherein, A positioning plate (5) is also movably connected in the heat exchanger housing (1). The positioning plate (5) is slidably connected to the sliding rod (9). The positioning plate (5) is connected to one side of the heat exchanger fin (2). A fixing frame (6) is fixedly installed on the positioning plate (5). A positioning screw is arranged on the fixing frame (6) and is connected to the outer surface of the heat exchanger housing (1).

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