Product separating mechanism

By designing a product separation mechanism for driving components and material retaining components in the production of electric flange flange heads, separation of qualified and unqualified products on the same conveyor belt is achieved, solving the problems of high equipment costs and large space occupation, and improving production efficiency and safety.

CN223145366UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-25GUANGDONG KAIHONG INTELLIGENT EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421934344.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-09
Publication Date
2025-07-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, qualified products and unqualified products need to be transported using two different conveyor belts, resulting in large production space and high equipment costs.

Method used

A product separation mechanism is designed, and the drive assembly and the material barrier assembly are used to make the unqualified products be guided to one side on the same conveyor belt, while the qualified products are output from the other side. By setting the material barrier assembly to rotate and the frame, the cylinder drives the material barrier assembly to rotate to achieve the separation of the product.

Benefits of technology

It reduces the use of conveying equipment, saves production space and equipment costs, and improves product separation efficiency, avoiding the risk of product lag and accidental drop.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of electric smelting flange head product separation, in particular to a product separation mechanism which comprises a rack, a conveying belt, a transmission assembly and a driving assembly, the conveying belt, the transmission assembly and the driving assembly are arranged on the rack, and the power output end of the driving assembly is connected with a material blocking assembly. When the driving assembly drives the inclined face to move to the conveying belt, an included angle is formed between the inclined face and the conveying direction of the conveying belt, and the inclined face extends from one side of the conveying belt to the other side of the conveying belt. According to the automatic feeding device, the defects that in the prior art, qualified products and unqualified products need to be conveyed through two different conveying belts, so that the production space is large, and the equipment cost is high are overcome; the driving assembly is used for driving the material blocking assembly to extend to the conveying belt to guide the unqualified products to one side of the conveying belt to fall off, the qualified products and the unqualified products are output from different positions of the conveying belt correspondingly, use of conveying equipment is reduced, and the production space and the equipment cost are saved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of product separation of electrofusion flange heads, and more specifically, to a product separation mechanism. Background Art

[0002] In the production process of electrofusion flange head products, it is necessary to detect whether the products are qualified. The prior art usually uses two conveyor belts to convey qualified products and unqualified products respectively, so as to convey qualified products and unqualified products to different storage areas for storage respectively.

[0003] However, in the above technical solution, since qualified products and unqualified products need to be conveyed by two different conveyor belts, it will not only occupy a large production space, but also cause a high equipment cost. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] In view of the problem in the prior art that qualified products and unqualified products need to be conveyed by two different conveyor belts, resulting in a large production space and a high equipment cost, the utility model provides a product separation mechanism, which only needs one conveyor belt to separate qualified products and unqualified products and convey the two to different areas respectively, so as to reduce the occupation of production space and lower the equipment cost.

[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the technical solution provided by the utility model is as follows:

[0006] A product separation mechanism includes a frame, a conveyor belt and a transmission component arranged on the frame, and the transmission component is used to drive the conveyor belt to move; the mechanism further includes a driving component arranged on the frame, a material blocking component is connected to the power output end of the driving component, in the initial state, the material blocking component is located on one side of the conveyor belt, and an inclined surface for blocking products is arranged on the material blocking component; the driving component is used to drive the material blocking component to move so that the inclined surface moves from one side of the conveyor belt to the conveyor belt; when the driving component drives the inclined surface to move to the conveyor belt, the inclined surface forms an included angle with the conveying direction of the conveyor belt, and the inclined surface extends from one side of the conveyor belt to the other side.

[0007] In the above technical solution, both qualified products and unqualified products enter the conveyor belt from the feeding end of the conveyor belt. Among them, the qualified products move from the feeding end of the conveyor belt to the discharging end of the conveyor belt. When the unqualified products move to a position close to the material blocking component, the driving component drives the material blocking component to move from one side of the conveyor belt to the conveyor belt to block the unqualified products. The unqualified products first come into contact with the inclined surface. Since the conveyor belt keeps moving forward, the unqualified products will move along the inclined surface to the end of the inclined surface and finally fall from one side of the conveyor belt. It can be understood that when the driving component returns to the initial state, the inclined surface returns to one side of the conveyor belt, enabling the qualified products to smoothly move from the feeding end of the conveyor belt to the discharging end of the conveyor belt. By setting the material blocking component to guide the unqualified products, the unqualified products and the qualified products are output from different positions of the conveyor belt respectively, which can reduce the use of conveying equipment and save production space and equipment costs.

[0008] Among them, the material blocking component can be slidably connected to the machine frame or rotatably connected to the machine frame. Preferably, the material blocking component is rotatably connected to the machine frame, and the rotation axis of the material blocking component is in the vertical direction, that is, the rotation axis of the material blocking component relative to the machine frame is in the vertical direction, and the driving component is used to drive the material blocking component to rotate. After the material blocking component is rotatably connected to the machine frame, the material blocking component only needs to rotate around its own rotation axis to make the inclined surface enter and exit the conveyor belt, which can reduce the movement range of the material blocking component and is beneficial to reducing the volume of the entire mechanism.

[0009] Among them, the driving component can be a rotary driving component such as a motor and a synchronous belt conveying component, or a linear motion driving component such as a motor screw driving component, an electric push rod, and a cylinder. It can be understood that when the driving component is a linear motion driving component, the driving component applies a thrust to the material blocking component to make the material blocking component rotate around its own rotation axis.

[0010] Preferably, the driving component includes a cylinder arranged on the machine frame, and the material blocking component is connected to the end of the piston rod of the cylinder. The cylinder is used to drive the material blocking component to rotate around its own rotation axis. The structure of the cylinder is relatively simple, and its reaction and action speed are relatively fast, which can make the material blocking component act in time to block the unqualified products in time.

[0011] Preferably, a first protective fence and a second protective fence are provided on the frame. The first protective fence and the second protective fence are respectively located on both sides of the conveyor belt and both extend from the feeding end of the conveyor belt to its discharging end. A through opening for the product to pass through is provided on the first protective fence. When the driving assembly drives the inclined plane to move onto the conveyor belt, the inclined plane extends from one side of the conveyor belt towards the through opening. The first protective fence and the second protective fence can prevent the product from accidentally falling from both sides of the conveyor belt. After the driving assembly drives the inclined plane to move onto the conveyor belt, the product first contacts the inclined plane and then moves along the inclined plane, and finally falls from one side of the conveyor belt through the through opening.

[0012] Preferably, the material blocking assembly includes a first baffle and a second baffle. An included angle is formed between the first baffle and the second baffle. One end of the second baffle is connected to one end of the first baffle, and the other end of the second baffle is rotatably connected to the frame on one side of the through opening. The rotation axis of the second baffle is in the vertical direction; the end of the piston rod of the air cylinder is connected to the side of the second baffle close to the first baffle; in the initial state, the second baffle is flush with the first protective fence and extends from one side of the through opening to the other side of the through opening. That is to say, in the initial state, the second baffle basically closes the through opening, which can prevent the product from accidentally falling through the through opening. In the initial state, the second baffle is flush with the first protective fence, which can prevent the second baffle from protruding inside the first protective fence and interfering with the movement of the product, avoiding the situation of product conveying jamming, and at the same time avoiding the risk of cutting the staff due to the second baffle protruding outside the first protective fence.

[0013] Preferably, a connecting portion is provided on the side of the second baffle close to the first baffle. The end of the piston rod of the air cylinder is rotatably connected to the connecting portion. The rotation axis of the piston rod of the air cylinder relative to the connecting portion is in the vertical direction; in the initial state, an included angle is formed between the axis of the piston rod of the air cylinder and the second baffle. It can be understood that during the process of the piston rod of the air cylinder extending, the material blocking assembly makes a rotational motion, and the direction of the resistance applied to the piston rod of the air cylinder will continuously change. Since the piston rod of the air cylinder makes a linear motion, the force applied by the material blocking assembly to the piston rod of the air cylinder may cause a large friction between the piston rod of the air cylinder and its cylinder body, resulting in jamming of the telescopic movement of the piston rod of the air cylinder, or even damage to the air cylinder. After setting the connecting portion to be rotatably connected to the piston rod of the air cylinder, the piston rod of the air cylinder can rotate relative to the connecting portion to adapt to the rotational motion of the material blocking assembly, reducing the jamming of the piston rod of the air cylinder during telescopic movement.

[0014] Preferably, the end of the cylinder block of the cylinder is rotatably connected to the frame, and the axis of rotation about which the cylinder block of the cylinder can rotate relative to the frame is in the vertical direction. Similarly, the rotatable connection between the cylinder block of the cylinder and the frame can make the movement of the cylinder more flexible, thus better adapting to the rotation of the material blocking assembly and avoiding jamming when the piston rod of the cylinder extends and retracts.

[0015] Preferably, it further includes a hinge assembly, which includes a first blade and a second blade that are rotatably connected; the axis of rotation about which the first blade can rotate relative to the second blade is in the vertical direction; a limit block is provided on the frame, and the limit block is located on one side of the through opening, and the first blade is connected to the limit block; a flat plate portion is provided at one end of the second baffle away from the first baffle, and the second blade is connected to the flat plate portion; in the initial state, the first blade and the second blade are in contact. That is to say, the material blocking assembly is connected to the frame through the hinge assembly and the limit block. After the piston rod of the cylinder retracts, the first blade will abut against the second blade, preventing the material blocking assembly from continuing to rotate and keeping the second baffle flush with the first guardrail.

[0016] Preferably, the material blocking assembly further includes a reinforcing plate, which is located between the first baffle and the second baffle, and one end of the reinforcing plate is connected to the first baffle and the other end is connected to the second baffle. The reinforcing plate can improve the connection firmness between the first baffle and the second baffle and can also improve the strength of the entire material blocking assembly.

[0017] Preferably, a first photoelectric sensor and a second photoelectric sensor are provided on the frame. The emitting end and the receiving end of the first photoelectric sensor are respectively located on opposite sides of the feeding end of the conveyor belt, and the emitting end and the receiving end of the second photoelectric sensor are respectively located on opposite sides of the discharging end of the through opening. Both the first photoelectric sensor and the second photoelectric sensor are prior arts. It can be understood that the emitting end of the first photoelectric sensor emits a light beam with a specific wavelength to its receiving end, and its receiving end receives the light beam. When a product passes between the emitting end and the receiving end of the first photoelectric sensor, the light beam will be blocked and trigger the response of the first photoelectric sensor. The working principle of the second photoelectric sensor is the same as that of the first photoelectric sensor. Setting the first photoelectric sensor facilitates confirming whether the product has successfully reached the feeding end of the conveyor belt so that the cylinder can act in a timely and accurate manner. And setting the second photoelectric sensor can facilitate confirming whether the unqualified products have been successfully separated from the qualified products, facilitating the staff to timely adjust the operation of the entire mechanism.

[0018] The beneficial effects of the present utility model:

[0019] (1) A driving component and a material blocking component are arranged on the rack. The material blocking component is driven by the driving component to extend onto the conveyor belt to guide unqualified products to fall on one side of the conveyor belt, so that qualified products and unqualified products are output from different positions of the same conveyor belt respectively, thereby realizing the separation of qualified products and unqualified products, which is beneficial to reducing the use of conveying equipment and saving production space and equipment costs.

[0020] (2) The material blocking component is rotatably connected to the rack, and the material blocking component is driven to rotate by a cylinder. The structure of the whole mechanism is relatively simple, and the separation efficiency of products is relatively high. At the same time, the cylinder can rotate in multiple places, the action is more flexible, and there will be no situation of action jamming.

[0021] (3) A first protective fence and a second protective fence are arranged on the rack to prevent products from accidentally falling off the conveyor belt. The second baffle on the material blocking component is flush with the first protective fence in the initial state, which can prevent products from accidentally falling through the through hole on the first protective fence, and the second baffle will not interfere with the normal movement of products.

[0022] (4) A first photoelectric sensor and a second photoelectric sensor are arranged on the rack. Setting the first photoelectric sensor facilitates confirming whether the product has successfully reached the feeding end of the conveyor belt, so that the cylinder can act in a timely and accurate manner. And setting the second photoelectric sensor can facilitate confirming whether the unqualified products have been successfully separated from the qualified products, which is convenient for the staff to adjust the operation of the whole mechanism in a timely manner. Description of the Drawings

[0023] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a product separation mechanism from one perspective;

[0024] Figure 2 is Figure 1 the enlarged schematic diagram of part A in

[0025] Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the material blocking component blocking unqualified products from another perspective of a product separation mechanism;

[0026] Figure 4 is Figure 3 the enlarged schematic diagram of part B in

[0027] Figure 5 is the connection schematic diagram of the material blocking component and the limit block;

[0028] Figure 6 is Figure 1 the enlarged schematic diagram of part C in

[0029] In the attached drawings: 1 - frame; 2 - conveyor belt; 3 - transmission assembly; 4 - drive assembly; 5 - material blocking assembly; 501 - first baffle; 5011 - inclined surface; 502 - second baffle; 503 - connecting part; 504 - flat plate part; 505 - reinforcing plate; 6 - first guardrail; 601 - through opening; 7 - second guardrail; 8 - hinge assembly; 801 - first blade; 802 - second blade; 9 - limit block; 10 - first photoelectric sensor; 11 - second photoelectric sensor; 12 - unqualified products. Detailed implementation manners

[0030] The attached drawings are only for illustrative purposes and should not be construed as a limitation to this patent; for better illustration of this embodiment, some components in the attached drawings may be omitted, enlarged or reduced, which do not represent the dimensions of the actual product; for those skilled in the art, it is understandable that some well-known structures and their descriptions in the attached drawings may be omitted. The positional relationships described in the attached drawings are only for illustrative purposes and should not be construed as a limitation to this patent.

[0031] In the attached drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model, the same or similar reference numerals correspond to the same or similar components; in the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that if there are terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "long", "short", etc. indicating the orientation or positional relationship, they are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the attached drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, the terms describing the positional relationships in the attached drawings are only for illustrative purposes and should not be construed as a limitation to this patent. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0032] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be further specifically described below through specific embodiments and in combination with the attached drawings:

[0033] Embodiment 1

[0034] Combined with Figures 1 to 4 A product separation mechanism as shown, which includes a frame 1, a conveyor belt 2 and a transmission assembly 3 arranged on the frame 1, and the transmission assembly 3 is used to drive the conveyor belt 2 to move; the mechanism further includes a drive assembly 4 arranged on the frame 1, and a material blocking assembly 5 is connected to the power output end of the drive assembly 4. In the initial state, the material blocking assembly 5 is located on one side of the conveyor belt 2, and an inclined surface 5011 for blocking products is provided on the material blocking assembly 5; the drive assembly 4 is used to drive the material blocking assembly 5 to move so that the inclined surface 5011 moves from one side of the conveyor belt 2 to the conveyor belt 2; when the drive assembly 4 drives the inclined surface 5011 to move onto the conveyor belt 2, the inclined surface 5011 forms an angle with the conveying direction of the conveyor belt 2, and the inclined surface 5011 extends from one side of the conveyor belt 2 to the other side.

[0035] Specifically, the material blocking component 5 is rotatably connected to the frame 1. The rotation axis of the material blocking component 5 is in the vertical direction, that is, the rotation axis of the material blocking component 5 relative to the frame 1 for rotation is in the vertical direction. The driving component 4 is used to drive the material blocking component 5 to rotate. After the material blocking component 5 is rotatably connected to the frame 1, the material blocking component 5 only needs to rotate around its own rotation axis to make the inclined plane 5011 enter and exit the conveyor belt 2, which can reduce the movement range of the material blocking component 5 and is beneficial to reducing the volume of the entire mechanism.

[0036] Further, the driving component 4 includes a cylinder arranged on the frame 1, and the material blocking component 5 is connected to the end of the piston rod of the cylinder. The cylinder is used to drive the material blocking component 5 to rotate around its own rotation axis. The structure of the cylinder is relatively simple, and its reaction and action speeds are relatively fast, which can make the material blocking component 5 act in time to block unqualified products in time.

[0037] The working principle or working process of this embodiment: Both qualified products and unqualified products 12 enter the conveyor belt 2 from the feeding end of the conveyor belt 2. Among them, the qualified products move from the feeding end of the conveyor belt 2 to the discharging end of the conveyor belt 2. When the unqualified product 12 moves to a position close to the material blocking component 5, the cylinder extends its piston rod to drive the material blocking component 5 to rotate, so that the inclined plane 5011 moves from one side of the conveyor belt 2 to the conveyor belt 2 to block the unqualified product 12. The unqualified product 12 first abuts against the inclined plane 5011. Since the conveyor belt 2 keeps moving forward, the unqualified product 12 will move along the inclined plane 5011 to the end of the inclined plane 5011 and finally fall from one side of the conveyor belt 2. It can be understood that after the cylinder retracts its piston rod, the inclined plane 5011 returns to one side of the conveyor belt 2, enabling the qualified products to smoothly move from the feeding end of the conveyor belt 2 to the discharging end of the conveyor belt 2.

[0038] The beneficial effects of this embodiment:

[0039] (1) A driving component and a material blocking component are arranged on the frame. The driving component drives the material blocking component to extend to the conveyor belt to guide the unqualified products to fall from one side of the conveyor belt, so that the qualified products and the unqualified products are output from different positions of the same conveyor belt respectively, thereby realizing the separation of the qualified products and the unqualified products, which is beneficial to reducing the use of conveying equipment and saving production space and equipment costs.

[0040] (2) The material blocking component is rotatably connected to the frame, and the cylinder is used to drive the material blocking component to rotate. The structure of the entire mechanism is relatively simple, and the separation efficiency of the products is relatively high; at the same time, the cylinder can rotate in multiple places, the action is more flexible, and there will be no situation of action jamming.

[0041] Embodiment 2

[0042] On the basis of Embodiment 1, further, in combination with Figures 1 to 5As shown in the figure, a first protective fence 6 and a second protective fence 7 are provided on the frame 1. The first protective fence 6 and the second protective fence 7 are respectively located on both sides of the conveyor belt 2 and both extend from the feeding end of the conveyor belt 2 to its discharging end. A through opening 601 for the product to pass through is provided on the first protective fence 6. When the driving assembly 4 drives the inclined plane 5011 to move onto the conveyor belt 2, the inclined plane 5011 extends from one side of the conveyor belt 2 towards the through opening 601. The first protective fence 6 and the second protective fence 7 can prevent the product from accidentally falling from both sides of the conveyor belt 2. After the driving assembly 4 drives the inclined plane 5011 to move onto the conveyor belt 2, the product first contacts the inclined plane 5011 and then moves along the inclined plane 5011, and finally falls from one side of the conveyor belt 2 through the through opening 601.

[0043] Furthermore, the material blocking assembly 5 includes a first baffle 501 and a second baffle 502. An included angle is formed between the first baffle 501 and the second baffle 502. One end of the second baffle 502 is connected to one end of the first baffle 501. The other end of the second baffle 502 is located on one side of the through opening 601 and is rotatably connected to the frame 1. The rotation axis of the second baffle 502 is in the vertical direction; the end of the piston rod of the air cylinder is connected to the side of the second baffle 502 close to the first baffle 501; in the initial state, the second baffle 502 is flush with the first protective fence 6 and it extends from one side of the through opening 601 to the other side of the through opening 601. That is to say, in the initial state, the second baffle 502 basically closes the through opening 601, which can prevent the product from accidentally falling through the through opening 601. In the initial state, the second baffle 502 is flush with the first protective fence 6, which can prevent the second baffle 502 from protruding inside the first protective fence 6 and interfering with the movement of the product, avoiding the situation of product conveying jamming, and at the same time avoiding the risk of cutting the staff due to the second baffle 502 protruding outside the first protective fence 6.

[0044] Furthermore, a connecting portion 503 is provided on the side of the second baffle 502 close to the first baffle 501. The end of the piston rod of the air cylinder is rotatably connected to the connecting portion 503. The rotation axis of the piston rod of the air cylinder relative to the connecting portion 503 is in the vertical direction; an included angle is formed between the axis of the piston rod of the air cylinder and the second baffle 502 in the initial state. It can be understood that during the extension of the piston rod of the air cylinder, the material blocking assembly 5 makes a rotational motion, and the direction of the resistance exerted on the piston rod of the air cylinder will continuously change. Since the piston rod of the air cylinder makes a linear motion, the force exerted by the material blocking assembly 5 on the piston rod of the air cylinder may cause a large friction between the piston rod of the air cylinder and its cylinder body, resulting in jamming of the telescopic movement of the piston rod of the air cylinder or even damage to the air cylinder. After setting the connecting portion 503 to be rotatably connected to the piston rod of the air cylinder, the piston rod of the air cylinder can rotate relative to the connecting portion 503 to adapt to the rotational motion of the material blocking assembly 5, reducing the jamming of the piston rod of the air cylinder during telescopic movement.

[0045] Further, the end of the cylinder block of the air cylinder is rotatably connected to the frame 1, and the rotation axis of the cylinder block of the air cylinder relative to the frame 1 is in the vertical direction. Similarly, the rotatable connection between the cylinder block of the air cylinder and the frame 1 can make the movement of the air cylinder more flexible, thus better adapting to the rotation of the material blocking assembly 5 and avoiding jamming when the piston rod of the air cylinder extends and retracts.

[0046] Further, it further includes a hinge assembly 8. The hinge assembly 8 includes a first blade 801 and a second blade 802 that are rotatably connected; the rotation axis of the first blade 801 relative to the second blade 802 is in the vertical direction; a limiting block 9 is provided on the frame 1, and the limiting block 9 is located on one side of the through opening 601, and the first blade 801 is connected to the limiting block 9; a flat plate portion 504 is provided at one end of the second baffle 502 away from the first baffle 501, and the second blade 802 is connected to the flat plate portion 504; in the initial state, the first blade 801 and the second blade 802 are attached. That is to say, the material blocking assembly 5 is connected to the frame 1 through the hinge assembly 8 and the limiting block 9. After the piston rod of the air cylinder retracts, the first blade 801 will abut against the second blade 802, preventing the material blocking assembly 5 from continuing to rotate outward to the conveyor belt 2 and keeping the second baffle 502 flush with the first guardrail 6.

[0047] Further, the material blocking assembly 5 further includes a reinforcing plate 505. The reinforcing plate 505 is located between the first baffle 501 and the second baffle 502. One end of the reinforcing plate 505 is connected to the first baffle 501, and the other end is connected to the second baffle 502. The reinforcing plate 505 can improve the connection firmness between the first baffle 501 and the second baffle 502 and can also improve the strength of the entire material blocking assembly 5.

[0048] Other features, working principles, and beneficial effects of this embodiment are the same as those of Embodiment 1.

[0049] Embodiment 3

[0050] On the basis of Embodiment 2, further, as Figures 1 to 4 、 Figure 6As shown in the figure, a first optoelectronic sensor 10 and a second optoelectronic sensor 11 are provided on the frame 1. The transmitting end and the receiving end of the first optoelectronic sensor 10 are respectively located on opposite sides of the feeding end of the conveyor belt 2, and the transmitting end and the receiving end of the second optoelectronic sensor 11 are respectively located on opposite sides of the discharging end of the through port 601. Both the first optoelectronic sensor 10 and the second optoelectronic sensor 11 are prior arts. It can be understood that the transmitting end of the first optoelectronic sensor 10 emits a light beam with a specific wavelength towards its receiving end, and its receiving end receives this light beam. When a product passes between the transmitting end and the receiving end of the first optoelectronic sensor 10, this light beam will be blocked and trigger the response of the first optoelectronic sensor 10. The working principle of the second optoelectronic sensor 11 is the same as that of the first optoelectronic sensor 10. Setting the first optoelectronic sensor 10 facilitates confirming whether the product has successfully reached the feeding end of the conveyor belt 2, so that the cylinder can act in a timely and accurate manner. And setting the second optoelectronic sensor 11 can facilitate confirming whether the unqualified products have been successfully separated from the qualified products, facilitating the staff to timely adjust the operation of the entire mechanism.

[0051] Other features, working principles, and beneficial effects of this embodiment are the same as those of Embodiment 2.

[0052] Obviously, the above embodiments of the present invention are merely examples for clearly illustrating the present invention, rather than limitations on the implementation manners of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other different forms of changes or modifications can be made based on the above description. It is not necessary and impossible to enumerate all the implementation manners here. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A product separation mechanism, comprising a frame (1), a conveyor belt (2) and a transmission assembly (3) arranged on the frame (1), wherein the transmission assembly (3) is used to drive the conveyor belt (2) to move, and is characterized in that, It further includes a driving component (4) arranged on the frame (1), a material blocking component (5) is connected to the power output end of the driving component (4). In the initial state, the material blocking component (5) is located on one side of the conveyor belt (2), and an inclined surface (5011) for blocking products is provided on the material blocking component (5); the driving component (4) is used to drive the material blocking component (5) to move so that the inclined surface (5011) moves from one side of the conveyor belt (2) to the conveyor belt (2); when the driving component (4) drives the inclined surface (5011) to move onto the conveyor belt (2), the inclined surface (5011) forms an angle with the conveying direction of the conveyor belt (2), and the inclined surface (5011) extends from one side of the conveyor belt (2) to the other side.

2. The product separation mechanism according to claim 1, wherein The material blocking component (5) is rotationally connected to the frame (1), the rotation axis of the material blocking component (5) is in the vertical direction, and the driving component (4) is used to drive the material blocking component (5) to rotate.

3. The product separation mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that, The driving component (4) includes a cylinder arranged on the frame (1), and the material blocking component (5) is connected to the end of the piston rod of the cylinder.

4. A product separation mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that, A first protective fence (6) and a second protective fence (7) are provided on the frame (1), the first protective fence (6) and the second protective fence (7) are respectively located on both sides of the conveyor belt (2) and both extend from the feeding end of the conveyor belt (2) to its discharging end. A through opening (601) for products to pass through is provided on the first protective fence (6). When the driving component (4) drives the inclined surface (5011) to move onto the conveyor belt (2), the inclined surface (5011) extends from one side of the conveyor belt (2) towards the through opening (601).

5. The product separation mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that, The material blocking component (5) includes a first baffle (501) and a second baffle (502), an angle is formed between the first baffle (501) and the second baffle (502). One end of the second baffle (502) is connected to one end of the first baffle (501), the other end of the second baffle (502) is located on one side of the through opening (601) and is rotationally connected to the frame (1), and the rotation axis of the second baffle (502) is in the vertical direction; the end of the piston rod of the cylinder is connected to the side of the second baffle (502) close to the first baffle (501); in the initial state, the second baffle (502) is flush with the first protective fence (6) and it extends from one side of the through opening (601) to the other side of the through opening (601).

6. The product separation mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that, A connecting portion (503) is provided on the side of the second baffle (502) close to the first baffle (501), the end of the piston rod of the cylinder is rotationally connected to the connecting portion (503), and the rotation axis of the piston rod of the cylinder relative to the connecting portion (503) is in the vertical direction; in the initial state, an angle is formed between the axis of the piston rod of the cylinder and the second baffle (502).

7. A product separation mechanism according to claim 6, characterized in that, The end of the cylinder block of the cylinder is rotatably connected to the frame (1), and the rotation axis of the cylinder block of the cylinder relative to the frame (1) is in the vertical direction.

8. The product separation mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that, It further includes a hinge assembly (8), and the hinge assembly (8) includes a first blade (801) and a second blade (802) that are rotatably connected; the rotation axis of the first blade (801) relative to the second blade (802) is in the vertical direction; a limit block (9) is provided on the frame (1), and the limit block (9) is located on one side of the through hole (601), and the first blade (801) is connected to the limit block (9); a flat plate portion (504) is provided at one end of the second baffle (502) away from the first baffle (501), and the second blade (802) is connected to the flat plate portion (504); in the initial state, the first blade (801) is attached to the second blade (802).

9. A product separation mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that, The material blocking assembly (5) further includes a reinforcing plate (505), and the reinforcing plate (505) is located between the first baffle (501) and the second baffle (502), and one end of the reinforcing plate (505) is connected to the first baffle (501) and the other end is connected to the second baffle (502).

10. A product separation mechanism according to any one of claims 4 to 9, characterized in that, A first photoelectric sensor (10) and a second photoelectric sensor (11) are provided on the frame (1), the emitting end and the receiving end of the first photoelectric sensor (10) are respectively located on opposite sides of the feeding end of the conveyor belt (2), and the emitting end and the receiving end of the second photoelectric sensor (11) are respectively located on opposite sides of the discharging end of the through hole (601).