Production wastewater softening treatment device
By designing a combination device of filter box, mixing box, precipitation box and heating box, filtration using filter mesh, activated carbon and resin layer, combined with lime milk mixing and heating evaporation, the problem of poor softening effect in gold ore wastewater treatment is solved, and efficient wastewater purification and cost reduction is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422244870.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-13
AI Technical Summary
The prior art has poor softening effect in gold mine wastewater treatment, resulting in high treatment costs and impact on the water ecosystem.
A wastewater softening treatment device including a filter box, a mixing box, a precipitation box, a heating box and a water storage tank is designed. The filter mesh layer, an activated carbon layer and a resin layer are used for preliminary filtration, combined with lime milk mixing and precipitation separation, and water purification storage is achieved through heating evaporation and condensation.
It realizes the effective separation of impurities and harmful substances in wastewater, reduces treatment costs, improves the wastewater softening effect, and reduces the impact on the water ecosystem.
Smart Images

Figure CN223150421U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model specifically relates to the technical field of wastewater treatment, and specifically relates to a production wastewater softening treatment device. Background Technique
[0002] Gold mine wastewater mainly consists of two parts of wastewater from the mining and ore dressing processes. Its water quality and quantity vary with the nature of the soil and rock in the mining area, the mining method, the production volume, and the season. The main pollutants in the wastewater are suspended substances composed of sediment, clay, humus, and grass roots and bark, followed by organic substances, etc. Although this kind of wastewater has a certain degree of stability, it is not easy to precipitate during the discharge process, making the natural water body turbid and the chromaticity increase. At the same time, it has an impact on and damages the phytoplankton group, zooplankton group, benthic organism group, and fish group in the water ecosystem. The water quality of gold mine wastewater belongs to a multi-stage coarse dispersion system. Its dispersed substances are sediment particles of different particle sizes, and the dispersion medium is water. The formed clay hydrosol colloid is composed of an adsorption layer and a diffuse layer. In the existing wastewater softening treatment process, by a large amount of input of softening agents, the softening effect is not good, and at the same time, the cost of wastewater treatment is increased. In view of the above problems, it is necessary to improve the existing equipment. Summary of the Invention
[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a production wastewater softening treatment device to solve the problem that the wastewater mainly relies on softening agents for softening as mentioned in the above background technique.
[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0005] A production wastewater softening treatment device includes a filtration tank, and is characterized in that: the softening treatment device is divided into a filtration tank, a mixing tank, a sedimentation tank, a heating tank, and a storage tank. The filtration tank is placed on top of the sedimentation tank. A mixing tank is placed on one side of the sedimentation tank, and a heating tank and a storage tank are successively placed on the other side of the sedimentation tank. The filtration tank, the mixing tank, the sedimentation tank, and the heating tank are connected through a delivery pipe, and the heating tank and the storage tank are connected through an air flow pipe.
[0006] The filtration tank includes a placement plate fixed to the inner side of the filtration tank body. A filter screen layer, an activated carbon layer, and a resin layer are successively placed on the placement plate. The bottom surface of the resin layer is attached to the placement plate, and a T-shaped handle is fixedly penetrated through the filter screen layer, the activated carbon layer, and the resin layer.
[0007] Preferably, the mixing tank includes a chemical inlet. A rotating motor is arranged on one side of the chemical inlet, and the output end of the rotating motor is fixedly connected to a stirring paddle inside the mixing tank body.
[0008] Through the above technical solution, it is convenient to pour lime milk through the chemical inlet, and fully mix the wastewater filtered by the filtration tank and the lime milk.
[0009] Preferably, the precipitation tank includes a tank cover which is rotatably connected to the precipitation tank body. A filter box is placed at the lower end of the precipitation tank body. Steel wires are fixed on both sides of the filter box, and the other ends of the steel wires are connected to the electric winches on the support plate.
[0010] Through the above technical solution, it is convenient to lift the filter box to separate the sediment in the filter box from the water.
[0011] Preferably, the heating tank includes an electric heater which is fixedly penetrated through the outer wall of the heating tank, and the electric heater is powered by the photovoltaic panel on the top of the heating tank.
[0012] Through the above technical solution, it is convenient to heat and evaporate the water in the heating tank.
[0013] Preferably, the water storage tank includes an exhaust port which is fixed to the top of the water storage tank, and a condensation plate is obliquely fixed inside the tank body at the lower end of the exhaust port.
[0014] Through the above technical solution, it is convenient to condense the hot gas generated after evaporation into water droplets for storing purified water.
[0015] Preferably, water pumps are connected to both the delivery pipes connecting the mixing tank and the precipitation tank and the delivery pipes connecting the precipitation tank and the heating tank.
[0016] Through the above technical solution, it is convenient to pump out the waste water.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: for this production waste water softening treatment device,
[0018] (1) A filter box is provided. The waste water is poured into the filter box, and the waste water passes through the filter mesh layer, the activated carbon layer and the resin layer to separate the impurity particles, harmful substances and calcium and magnesium ions in the waste water for preliminary purification. The filter layer is placed on the placement plate, which is convenient for taking out and replacing later.
[0019] (2) A precipitation tank is provided. Electric winches are placed on both sides of the precipitation tank. The position of the filter box is adjusted up and down by the steel wires on the electric winches, which is convenient for intercepting the flocculent sediment separated from the waste water in the precipitation tank by the filter box, achieving the effect of secondary filtration and separation.
[0020] (3) A heating tank and a water storage tank are provided. The precipitated water is transported to the heating tank by a water pump. The water molecules in the heating tank are heated and evaporated by converting light energy into electrical energy, and then condensed by the condensation plate in the water storage tank, and the purified water is stored in the water storage tank. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 It is a front sectional structure schematic diagram of the present utility model.
[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the filter box of the present utility model.
[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the mixing box of the present utility model.
[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the sedimentation tank of the present utility model.
[0025] Figure 5 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the heating box, air flow pipe and water storage tank of the present utility model.
[0026] In the figure: 1. Filter box; 101. Placing plate; 102. Filter screen layer; 103. Activated carbon layer; 104. Resin layer; 105. T-shaped handle; 2. Delivery pipe; 3. Mixing box; 301. Medicine inlet; 302. Rotating motor; 303. Stirring paddle; 4. Water pump; 5. Sedimentation tank; 501. Tank cover; 502. Filter box; 503. Support plate; 504. Electric hoist; 505. Steel wire rope; 6. Air flow pipe; 7. Heating box; 701. Photovoltaic panel; 702. Electric heater; 8. Water storage tank; 801. Exhaust port; 802. Condensation plate. Specific implementation mode
[0027] Please refer to Figures 1-5 , the present utility model provides a technical solution: a production wastewater softening treatment device of the present utility model;
[0028] As Figure 1 and Figure 2 shown, the softening treatment device is divided into a filter box 1, a mixing box 3, a sedimentation tank 5, a heating box 7 and a water storage tank 8. The filter box 1 is placed on the top of the sedimentation tank 5. The filter box 1 includes a placing plate 101 which is fixed to the inner side of the box body of the filter box 1. A filter screen layer 102, an activated carbon layer 103 and a resin layer 104 are sequentially placed on the placing plate 101. The bottom surface of the resin layer 104 is in contact with the placing plate 101, and a T-shaped handle 105 is fixedly penetrated through the middle of the filter screen layer 102, the activated carbon layer 103 and the resin layer 104.
[0029] In the above solution, the filtration tank 1 is fixed on the top of the sedimentation tank 5. The top of the filtration tank 1 is open. A placement plate 101 is installed on the inner wall of the filtration tank 1. A resin layer 104 is first placed on the placement plate 101 to adsorb calcium and magnesium ions in the wastewater. An activated carbon layer 103 is placed above the resin layer 104 to adsorb organic matter in the wastewater. A filter screen layer 102 is placed above the activated carbon layer 103 to intercept impurity particles in the wastewater. A T-shaped handle 105 penetrates through the filter screen layer 102, the activated carbon layer 103, and the resin layer 104, facilitating the removal and replacement of the filter screen layer 102, the activated carbon layer 103, and the resin layer 104 through the T-shaped handle 105. The filtered wastewater flows into the mixing tank 3 through the delivery pipe 2.
[0030] As Figure 1 and Figure 3 shown, a mixing tank 3 is placed on one side of the sedimentation tank 5. The mixing tank 3 includes a chemical inlet 301. A rotating motor 302 is arranged on one side of the chemical inlet 301. The output end of the rotating motor 302 is fixedly connected to a stirring paddle 303 inside the mixing tank 3.
[0031] In the above solution, a water inlet is opened on the side of the mixing tank 3 close to the filtration tank 1. A through hole is opened at the top of the mixing tank 3, and the chemical inlet 301 is connected at the through hole. The rotating motor 302 is placed on the top of the mixing tank 3, and the rotating motor 302 is connected to the stirring paddle 303 inside the mixing tank 3, facilitating the full mixing of the lime milk and the filtered wastewater in the mixing tank 3. An outlet is opened at the bottom of the mixing tank 3, and a valve is arranged at the outlet. The outlet and the water inlet of the sedimentation tank 5 are connected through the delivery pipe 2, and a water pump is installed on the delivery pipe 2 to facilitate pumping the mixed water into the sedimentation tank 5.
[0032] As Figure 1 and Figure 4 shown, the sedimentation tank 5 includes a tank cover 501. The tank cover 501 is rotatably connected to the tank body of the sedimentation tank 5. A filter box 502 is placed at the lower end of the tank body of the sedimentation tank 5. Steel wire ropes 505 are fixed on both sides of the filter box 502, and the other ends of the steel wire ropes 505 are connected to electric winches 504 on a support plate 503.
[0033] In the above solution, the tank cover 501 is rotatably installed on the top of the sedimentation tank 5, and a handle is fixedly installed on the tank cover 501, facilitating the later cleaning of the filter box 502. Support plates 503 are fixedly installed on both sides above the sedimentation tank 5. The electric winches 504 are fixed on the support plates 503. Steel wire ropes 505 are wound on the electric winches 504, and the other ends of the steel wire ropes 505 are fixedly installed at the upper end of the filter box 502. The filter box 502 is driven to lift upward by the electric winches 504 on both sides, separating the flocs in the sedimentation tank 5 from the water through the filter box 502, facilitating the pumping of the sedimented water through the water pump 4 on the delivery pipe 2 at the bottom of the sedimentation tank 5.
[0034] As shown Figure 5 in FIG. 1, on the other side of the precipitation tank 5, a heating tank 7 and a water storage tank 8 are successively arranged. The heating tank 7 includes an electric heater 702. The outer wall of the heating tank 7 is fixedly penetrated with the electric heater 702, and the electric heater 702 is powered by a photovoltaic panel 701 on the top of the heating tank 7. The water storage tank 8 includes an exhaust port 801. The exhaust port 801 is fixed to the top of the water storage tank 8, and a condensation plate 802 is fixedly inclined inside the box body at the lower end of the exhaust port 801. The heating tank 7 and the water storage tank 8 are communicated through an air flow pipe 6.
[0035] In the above solution, the other end of the delivery pipe 2 on the precipitation tank 5 is communicated with the upper water inlet of the heating tank 7. An electric heater 702 is sleeved outside the heating tank 7, and a photovoltaic panel 701 is placed on the top of the heating tank 7. A storage battery is placed on one side of the photovoltaic panel 701. The photovoltaic panel 701 absorbs light energy and stores it in the storage battery, and the storage battery provides electric energy for the electric heater 702, so that the electric heater 702 heats and distills the water in the heating tank 7.
[0036] Further, a water storage tank 8 is placed on one side of the heating tank 7. The water storage tank 8 and the top of the heating tank 7 are communicated with an air flow pipe 6. The hot steam in the heating tank 7 is transported to the water storage tank 8 through the air flow pipe 6. An exhaust port 801 is fixed to the top of the water storage tank 8, and a condensation plate 802 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the water storage tank 8 at the lower end of the exhaust port 801, which is convenient for condensing the hot steam into clean water.
[0037] As shown Figures 1-5 in FIG. 2, in use, pour the gold mine wastewater into the filtration tank 1. The wastewater successively passes through the filter layer 102, the activated carbon layer 103 and the resin layer 104 to filter the impurities and calcium and magnesium ions in the wastewater. The filtered wastewater flows into the mixing tank 3 through the delivery pipe 2. Pour lime milk at the medicine inlet 301 in the mixing tank 3, and drive the rotating motor 302 to drive the stirring paddle 303 to rotate to mix the wastewater and lime milk in the mixing tank 3 evenly. Then, through the water pump 4 on the delivery pipe 2 at the lower end of the mixing tank 3, the mixed wastewater is transported to the precipitation tank 5 to wait for precipitation. There are flocs in the precipitated wastewater. Drive the electric winches 504 on both sides. The electric winches 504 wind the steel wire ropes 505. At this time, the filter box 502 drives the flocs to rise upward to separate the flocs from the water quality. Drive the water pump 4 on one side of the water outlet of the precipitation tank 5 to pump the water into the heating tank 7. The electric heater 702 heats and distills the water in the heating tank 7. The generated hot steam enters the water storage tank 8 through the air flow pipe 6. After the hot steam contacts the condensation plate 802, it condenses and falls, and is stored in the water storage tank 8.
[0038] Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements on some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A device for softening and treating production wastewater, comprising a filtration tank (1), characterized in that: The softening treatment device is divided into a filtration tank (1), a mixing tank (3), a sedimentation tank (5), a heating tank (7) and a water storage tank (8). The filtration tank (1) is placed on top of the sedimentation tank (5). A mixing tank (3) is placed on one side of the sedimentation tank (5), and a heating tank (7) and a water storage tank (8) are successively placed on the other side of the sedimentation tank (5). The filtration tank (1), the mixing tank (3), the sedimentation tank (5) and the heating tank (7) are connected by a delivery pipe (2). The heating tank (7) and the water storage tank (8) are connected by an air flow pipe (6). The filtration tank (1) includes a placement plate (101) which is fixed inside the body of the filtration tank (1). A filter screen layer (102), an activated carbon layer (103) and a resin layer (104) are successively placed on the placement plate (101). The bottom surface of the resin layer (104) is in contact with the placement plate (101), and a T-shaped handle (105) is fixedly penetrated through the middle of the filter screen layer (102), the activated carbon layer (103) and the resin layer (104).
2. The softening treatment device for production wastewater according to claim 1, wherein: The mixing tank (3) includes a medicine inlet (301). A rotating motor (302) is arranged on one side of the medicine inlet (301). The output end of the rotating motor (302) is fixedly connected to a stirring paddle (303) inside the body of the mixing tank (3).
3. The softening treatment device for production wastewater according to claim 1, wherein: The sedimentation tank (5) includes a tank cover (501) which is rotatably connected to the body of the sedimentation tank (5). A filter box (502) is placed at the lower end of the body of the sedimentation tank (5). Steel wire ropes (505) are fixed on both sides of the filter box (502), and the other ends of the steel wire ropes (505) are connected to an electric hoist (504) on a support plate (503).
4. A production wastewater softening treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heating tank (7) includes an electric heater (702) which is fixedly penetrated through the outer wall of the heating tank (7), and the electric heater (702) is powered by a photovoltaic panel (701) on the top of the heating tank (7).
5. A production wastewater softening treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water storage tank (8) includes an exhaust port (801) which is fixed on the top of the water storage tank (8), and a condensation plate (802) is obliquely fixed inside the body of the water storage tank (8) below the exhaust port (801).
6. The softening treatment device for production wastewater according to claim 1, wherein: A water pump (4) is connected to the delivery pipe (2) connecting the mixing tank (3) and the sedimentation tank (5) and the delivery pipe (2) connecting the sedimentation tank (5) and the heating tank (7).