Floating ball water surface garbage collector

Abstract

The utility model discloses a floating ball water surface garbage collector which comprises a lifting device, an outer barrel is fixedly arranged on the lifting device, an inner barrel is arranged in the outer barrel in a sliding mode, and a collecting barrel is inserted in the inner barrel. The garbage on the water surface is effectively captured through the cooperation of the inner barrel and the collecting barrel and the vortex effect, the garbage is concentrated and cannot float outwards in the collecting process due to the formation of vortex, the collecting efficiency is improved, it is ensured that the garbage on the water surface is removed as much as possible in one-time operation, accurate height adjustment can be achieved through the lifting device, and the working efficiency is improved. The garbage collector can rapidly adapt to different water levels, manual intervention is reduced through automatic operation, the safety and convenience of operation are improved, the working intensity is reduced, the device is allowed to flexibly adjust the internal water level through cooperation of the pump and the drainage hole, and it is guaranteed that the optimal working state is always kept in the garbage collection process.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage collection equipment, in particular to a floating ball surface garbage collector. Background Art

[0002] With the rapid development of cities, various domestic wastes, industrial wastes, construction wastes, plant wastes, etc. generally float in urban lakes and rivers. The existence of these wastes will not only cause water pollution to the lakes or rivers, but also deteriorate the water quality of the rivers. At the same time, in some scenic lakes, the existence of surface garbage will also affect the viewing mood of tourists. In order to ensure environmental safety and comfort, it is necessary to collect surface garbage.

[0003] A Chinese patent with the publication number CN214939974U discloses a surface garbage collector, the structure of which includes an outer barrel and an inner barrel slidably arranged in the outer barrel. A float is also arranged in the outer barrel and connected to the inner barrel. A net pocket is arranged in the inner barrel. An outlet pipe for connecting a water pump to drain water to sink the float is arranged on the outer barrel. A water passage is formed between the inner barrel and the float and communicated with the outlet pipe. When the surface garbage collector is installed in the water body, the upper edge of the outer barrel is slightly lower than the water level line of the water body during installation. The water pump is connected to the outlet pipe, and the water pump pumps water to make the float float up and down. The water level line in the inner barrel is lower than the water level line of the water body, which can prevent the garbage collected in the inner barrel from drifting out, and ensure that the surface garbage collector can efficiently collect the floating garbage on the water surface.

[0004] However, the above-mentioned prior art has the following deficiencies: The water in the outer barrel is pumped out by the water pump between the inner barrel and the float, so that a height difference is generated between the inner barrel and the outer barrel, and the surface garbage is collected into the inner barrel. In this process, the height difference between the inner barrel and the outer barrel gradually increases. The gradually increasing height difference may lead to unstable water flow velocity and insufficient suction, making it difficult to effectively suck the surface garbage into the inner barrel. Moreover, as the height difference continues to increase, the water level in the inner barrel may gradually rise, resulting in overflow and causing the river surface garbage to flow back again. Summary of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a floating ball surface garbage collector to solve the problem that the water in the outer barrel is pumped out by the water pump between the inner barrel and the float, so that a height difference is generated between the inner barrel and the outer barrel, and the surface garbage is collected into the inner barrel. In this process, the height difference between the inner barrel and the outer barrel gradually increases. The gradually increasing height difference may lead to unstable water flow velocity and insufficient suction, making it difficult to effectively suck the surface garbage into the inner barrel. Moreover, as the height difference continues to increase, the water level in the inner barrel may gradually rise, resulting in overflow and causing the river surface garbage to flow back again.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: a floating ball surface garbage collector, comprising: a lifting device, an outer cylinder is fixedly arranged on the lifting device, an inner barrel is slidably arranged in the outer cylinder, and a collection barrel is inserted into the inner barrel;

[0007] The top end of the outer cylinder is fixedly connected with an upper cover, and an iron ring is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the upper cover;

[0008] The inner barrel is slidably inserted into the upper cover. A sealing sleeve is fixedly connected to the side end of the inner barrel, a magnetic block is fixedly connected to the top end of the sealing sleeve, and the magnetic block is magnetically connected to the iron ring.

[0009] As a further scheme of the present utility model: a fixing frame is fixedly connected to the side end of the outer cylinder, a pump is fixedly connected to the bottom end inside the outer cylinder, and a drain pipe on the pump penetrates through the outer cylinder.

[0010] As a further scheme of the present utility model: a drain hole is formed through the bottom end of the inner barrel, a floating ball is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner barrel, a sliding member is fixedly connected to the side end of the inner barrel, and a roller on the sliding member is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the outer cylinder.

[0011] As a further scheme of the present utility model: a plurality of groups of the drain holes are provided and are evenly distributed at the bottom end of the inner barrel, and a plurality of groups of the sliding members are provided and are evenly distributed at the side end of the inner barrel.

[0012] As a further scheme of the present utility model: a plurality of groups of filter holes are formed through the collection barrel, and the filter holes are evenly distributed on the collection barrel. A handle is hinged to the top end of the collection barrel.

[0013] As a further scheme of the present utility model: the lifting device includes a lifting frame, a slide rail is fixedly connected to one end of the lifting frame, a rack is fixedly connected to one end of the lifting frame, a slider is slidably connected to the slide rail, a mounting plate is fixedly connected to one end of the slider, the mounting plate is fixedly connected to the fixing frame, a connecting frame is fixedly connected to the side end of the mounting plate, a motor is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting frame, an output end of the motor penetrates through the connecting frame and is fixedly connected to a gear, and the gear is meshed with the rack.

[0014] As a further scheme of the present utility model: two groups of the slide rails are provided and are symmetrically distributed on one side of the lifting frame, and two groups of sliders are provided on each group of slide rails.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:

[0016] In the present utility model, through the cooperation of the inner barrel and the collection barrel, as well as the eddy current effect, surface garbage is effectively captured. The formation of the eddy current enables the garbage to be concentrated during the collection process and not drift outwards, improving the collection efficiency and ensuring that as much surface garbage as possible is removed in one operation. Through the lifting device, precise height adjustment can be achieved, enabling the garbage collector to quickly adapt to different water levels. This automated operation reduces manual intervention, improves the safety and convenience of operation, reduces the work intensity, and the cooperation between the pump and the drain hole allows the device to flexibly adjust the internal water level, ensuring that it always maintains the best working state during the garbage collection process. Brief Description of the Drawings

[0017] Figure 1 is the overall structural schematic diagram of the floating ball surface garbage collector of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 is the internal structural schematic diagram of the outer cylinder of the floating ball surface garbage collector of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the outer cylinder of the floating ball surface garbage collector of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the drain hole of the floating ball surface garbage collector of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the inner barrel of the floating ball surface garbage collector of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 6 is the structural schematic diagram of the collection barrel of the floating ball surface garbage collector of the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 7 is the structural schematic diagram of the lifting device of the floating ball surface garbage collector of the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 8 is the top view of the structure of the lifting device of the floating ball surface garbage collector of the present utility model.

[0025] In the figure: 1. Lifting device; 11. Lifting frame; 12. Slide rail; 13. Rack; 14. Slide block; 15. Mounting plate; 16. Connecting frame; 17. Motor; 18. Gear; 2. Outer cylinder; 21. Fixed frame; 22. Pump; 23. Upper cover; 24. Iron ring; 3. Inner barrel; 31. Drain hole; 32. Sealing sleeve; 33. Magnet; 34. Sliding part; 35. Floating ball; 4. Collection barrel; 41. Filter hole; 42. Handle. Detailed Description of the Preferred Embodiment

[0026] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0027] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation to the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "set" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations. The embodiments of the present invention will be described below according to its overall structure.

[0028] Referring to Figures 1 to 5 , in the embodiment of the present invention, the floating ball water surface garbage collector includes: a lifting device 1, an outer cylinder 2 is fixedly arranged on the lifting device 1, an inner barrel 3 is slidably arranged in the outer cylinder 2, and a collection barrel 4 is inserted into the inner barrel 3;

[0029] The top end of the outer cylinder 2 is fixedly connected with an upper cover 23, and the bottom end of the upper cover 23 is fixedly connected with an iron ring 24;

[0030] The inner barrel 3 is slidably inserted into the upper cover 23. A sealing sleeve 32 is fixedly connected to the side end of the inner barrel 3, a magnetic block 33 is fixedly connected to the top end of the sealing sleeve 32, and the magnetic block 33 is magnetically connected to the iron ring 24. When the magnetic block 33 adsorbs to the iron ring 24, the inner barrel 3 is higher than the outer cylinder 2.

[0031] Referring to Figure 3 , a fixed frame 21 is fixedly connected to the side end of the outer cylinder 2, and a pump 22 is fixedly connected to the bottom end inside the outer cylinder 2. The drain pipe on the pump 22 penetrates through the outer cylinder 2.

[0032] Adopting the above solution: Through the cooperation of the pump 22 and the drain hole 31, the internal water level can be flexibly adjusted to maintain the working state of the system.

[0033] Refer to Figures 4 to 5 , a drain hole 31 is opened through the bottom end of the inner barrel 3. A floating ball 35 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner barrel 3. A sliding member 34 is fixedly connected to the side end of the inner barrel 3. The roller on the sliding member 34 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the outer barrel 2. Multiple groups of drain holes 31 are provided and are evenly distributed at the bottom end of the inner barrel 3. Multiple groups of sliding members 34 are provided and are evenly distributed at the side end of the inner barrel 3.

[0034] Adopting the above solution: The bottom end of the inner barrel 3 is connected to the floating ball 35, so that it maintains buoyancy in water, enhancing the overall stability and working efficiency.

[0035] Refer to Figure 6 , a filter hole 41 is opened through the collection bucket 4. Multiple groups of filter holes 41 are provided and are evenly distributed on the collection bucket 4. A handle 42 is hinged to the top end of the collection bucket 4.

[0036] Adopting the above solution: Through the collection bucket 4, the surface garbage can be effectively captured, and the excess water is discharged through the filter holes 41, ensuring that the garbage is concentrated in the bucket and improving the collection efficiency.

[0037] Refer to Figures 7 to 8 , the lifting device 1 includes a lifting frame 11. One end of the lifting frame 11 is fixedly connected to a slide rail 12. One end of the lifting frame 11 is fixedly connected to a rack 13. A slider 14 is slidably connected to the slide rail 12. One end of the slider 14 is fixedly connected to a mounting plate 15. The mounting plate 15 is fixedly connected to the fixed frame 21. A connecting frame 16 is fixedly connected to the side end of the mounting plate 15. One end of the connecting frame 16 is fixedly connected to a motor 17. The output end of the motor 17 penetrates through the connecting frame 16 and is fixedly connected to a gear 18. The gear 18 is meshed with the rack 13. Two groups of slide rails 12 are provided and are symmetrically distributed on one side of the lifting frame 11. Two groups of sliders 14 are provided on each group of slide rails 12.

[0038] Adopting the above solution: Through the meshing connection between the gear 18 and the rack 13, the lifting action is made more accurate and stable, ensuring that the garbage collector can accurately reach the water surface or the position where the upper cover 23 is flush with the water surface.

[0039] The working principle of the present utility model is as follows: When in use, first fix the lifting frame 11, insert the lifting frame 11 into the water, and then drive the motor 17, so that the gear 18 at the output end of the motor 17 rotates on the rack 13, and drives the slider 14 to slide on the slide rail 12 through the connecting frame 16, so that the outer cylinder 2 on the mounting plate 15 moves accordingly until the upper cover 23 is flush with the water surface. At this time, due to the adsorption of the magnetic block 33 and the iron ring 24, the inner barrel 3 is higher than the outer cylinder 2, and water and garbage will not enter the inner barrel 3. When it is necessary to collect the garbage, through the motor 17, the top of the inner barrel 3 is made flush with the water surface. At this time, water enters the collection bucket 4 in the inner barrel 3. Since the drainage hole 31 is small, the amount of water flowing into the collection bucket 4 is greater than the amount discharged from the drainage hole 31, so that part of the water accumulates in the collection bucket 4. When another part of the water enters the outer cylinder 2 through the drainage hole 31 on the collection bucket 4 and the drainage hole 31 on the inner barrel 3, start the pump 22 to discharge the water accumulated at the bottom of the outer cylinder 2. When the collection bucket 4 accumulates a certain weight of water, under the action of gravity, the magnetic block 33 and the iron ring 24 are disengaged from adsorption, and the inner barrel 3 falls to the bottom end inside the outer cylinder 2, making the top of the outer cylinder 2 higher than the inner barrel 3. At this time, the pump 22 stops working, and the motor 17 drives the outer cylinder 2 to reset, making the upper cover 23 flush with the water surface. Due to the height difference generated at the moment when the inner barrel 3 falls, a depression is instantly generated on the water surface, forming a vortex, sucking the nearby water and garbage into the collection bucket 4. Then, along with the water in the collection bucket 4, it enters the outer cylinder 2 through the drainage hole 31 on the collection bucket 4 and the drainage hole 31 on the inner barrel 3, making the floating ball 35 rise along with the water level in the outer cylinder 2 until the magnetic block 33 and the iron ring 24 are re-adsorbed, making the top of the outer cylinder 2 higher than the inner barrel 3, and the water flow no longer enters the inner barrel 3. During this process, due to the effect of the vortex, the garbage rotates towards the center in the collection bucket 4, so that the garbage will not float outwards. Then, start the pump 22 again to discharge the accumulated water in the outer cylinder 2, and complete one lifting and garbage collection; through the cooperation of the inner barrel 3 and the collection bucket 4, as well as the vortex effect, the surface garbage can be effectively captured. The formation of the vortex makes the garbage concentrated during the collection process and will not float outwards, improving the collection efficiency, ensuring that as much garbage as possible on the water surface is removed in one operation. Through the lifting device 1, precise height adjustment can be achieved, enabling the garbage collector to quickly adapt to different water levels. This kind of automatic operation reduces manual intervention, improves the safety and convenience of the operation, reduces the working intensity, and the cooperation between the pump 22 and the drainage hole 31 allows the device to flexibly adjust the internal water level, ensuring that it always maintains the best working state during the garbage collection process.

[0040] The above-mentioned is only the preferred specific implementation manner of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present utility model, according to the technical solution of the present utility model and its inventive concept, makes equivalent substitutions or changes, and all should be covered within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. Floating ball water surface garbage collector, characterized in that, Including: A lifting device (1), on which an outer cylinder (2) is fixedly arranged. An inner barrel (3) is slidably arranged in the outer cylinder (2), and a collection barrel (4) is inserted into the inner barrel (3). A top cover (23) is fixedly connected to the top end of the outer cylinder (2), and an iron ring (24) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the top cover (23). The inner barrel (3) is slidably inserted into the top cover (23). A sealing sleeve (32) is fixedly connected to the side end of the inner barrel (3), and a magnetic block (33) is fixedly connected to the top end of the sealing sleeve (32). The magnetic block (33) is magnetically connected to the iron ring (24).

2. The floating ball surface garbage collector according to claim 1, wherein A fixing frame (21) is fixedly connected to the side end of the outer cylinder (2), and a pump (22) is fixedly connected to the bottom end inside the outer cylinder (2). The drain pipe on the pump (22) penetrates through the outer cylinder (2).

3. The floating ball water surface garbage collector according to claim 2, characterized in that A drain hole (31) is formed through the bottom end of the inner barrel (3). A floating ball (35) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner barrel (3). A sliding member (34) is fixedly connected to the side end of the inner barrel (3), and the roller on the sliding member (34) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the outer cylinder (2).

4. The floating ball water surface garbage collector according to claim 3, characterized in that, Multiple groups of the drain holes (31) are provided and evenly distributed at the bottom end of the inner barrel (3). Multiple groups of the sliding members (34) are provided and evenly distributed at the side end of the inner barrel (3).

5. The floating ball water surface garbage collector according to claim 4, wherein, A filter hole (41) is formed through the collection barrel (4). Multiple groups of the filter holes (41) are provided and evenly distributed on the collection barrel (4). A handle (42) is hinged to the top end of the collection barrel (4).

6. The floating ball water surface garbage collector according to claim 5, wherein, The lifting device (1) includes a lifting frame (11). One end of the lifting frame (11) is fixedly connected to a slide rail (12), and one end of the lifting frame (11) is fixedly connected to a rack (13). A slider (14) is slidably connected to the slide rail (12). One end of the slider (14) is fixedly connected to a mounting plate (15). The mounting plate (15) is fixedly connected to the fixing frame (21). A connecting frame (16) is fixedly connected to the side end of the mounting plate (15). One end of the connecting frame (16) is fixedly connected to a motor (17). The output end of the motor (17) penetrates through the connecting frame (16) and is fixedly connected to a gear (18). The gear (18) is meshed with the rack (13).

7. The floating ball surface garbage collector according to claim 6, characterized in that, Two groups of the slide rails (12) are provided and symmetrically distributed on one side of the lifting frame (11). Two groups of sliders (14) are provided on each group of the slide rails (12).

Images