Construction waste collecting device

The motor drives the threaded rod to realize the extension and contraction of the collection trough and the support of the roller, which solves the problem of inconvenience in using the existing construction waste collection device and achieves the effect of labor-saving garbage loading and dust treatment.

CN223421482UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-10JIANGSU KANGJU RENEWABLE RESOURCES TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422680275.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-04
Publication Date
2025-10-10
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing construction waste collection devices require operation at a high altitude when opening the door at the top, and require a lot of physical effort when opening the door from the front, making them inconvenient to use.

Method used

A construction waste collection device with an adjustable collection trough is designed. The collection trough is extended and retracted by a motor-driven threaded rod. Combined with a roller support and dust suction assembly, it is convenient for garbage loading and dust disposal.

Benefits of technology

It saves labor in garbage loading, reduces dust raising, and improves the applicability and ease of operation of the device.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a construction waste collecting device which comprises a collecting box, an adjustable collecting groove is formed in the collecting box, a box door is arranged in front of the collecting box, a mounting shaft is arranged at the bottom of the collecting box, a roller is arranged on the mounting shaft, and adjusting mechanisms are arranged on the two sides of the collecting box. A rectangular opening is formed in one side of the top of the collecting box, a baffle is arranged in the rectangular opening, a dust suction assembly is arranged on the other side of the top of the collecting box, and the dust suction assembly is used for sucking dust in construction waste. Garbage can be directly loaded into the collecting groove from the outer side, namely the garbage is directly placed on the inner side of the collecting groove, operation is more convenient and faster, after loading is completed, the collecting groove is collected into the collecting box, the collecting groove is supported and rolled through the roller, and therefore more labor is saved when the collecting groove is adjusted.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to building garbage processing technical field, concretely is a building garbage collection device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Building garbage refers to the general term of muck, waste old concrete, waste brick and other wastes produced in the production activities of people in the construction industry such as demolition, construction, decoration, repair, etc. According to the source of generation, building garbage can be divided into engineering muck, decoration garbage, demolition garbage, engineering slurry, etc.

[0003] At present, building garbage collection box is used when collecting building garbage, and the current building garbage collection box is usually divided into two forms of top door opening and front door opening, but both of them have certain defects when collecting garbage. The collection box with top door opening needs to transport garbage to a high place, which needs to be operated by mechanical means, and it is difficult to load only by the staff, and the collection box with front door opening needs to load garbage from inside to outside, which consumes a lot of physical strength of the staff. UTILITARIAN CONTENT

[0004] The utility model aims at providing a building garbage collection device to solve the problems in the above background technology.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

[0006] A building garbage collection device, comprising a collection box, an adjustable collection groove is arranged in the collection box, a box door is arranged at the front of the collection box, a mounting shaft is arranged at the bottom of the collection box, a roller is arranged on the mounting shaft, an adjusting mechanism is arranged at both sides of the collection box, the adjusting mechanism is used for driving the collection groove to adjust, a rectangular port is arranged at one side of the top of the collection box, a baffle is arranged in the rectangular port, a dust suction assembly is arranged at the other side of the top of the collection box, and the dust suction assembly is used for absorbing dust in the building garbage.

[0007] In a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the roller rolls on the mounting shaft, the bottom of the collection groove is in contact with the roller, and a partition plate is arranged at the back of the collection groove.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the adjusting mechanism comprises a mounting groove, a threaded rod is arranged in the mounting groove, threaded ports are arranged at both sides of the back of the collection groove, and the threaded rod is in threaded connection with the threaded ports.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a motor is arranged at one side of the mounting groove, and the motor is connected with the threaded rod.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a limiting block is provided at the bottom of the threaded opening, and limiting rails are provided on both sides of the interior of the collection box, and the limiting block is slidably connected to the limiting rails.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, rear wheels are provided at the rear bottom of the collection box, and front wheels are provided at the front bottom of the collection trough.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a connecting pipe is provided on one side of the rectangular opening, a connecting rod is provided on one side of the baffle, the connecting rod is movably connected to the connecting pipe, and a handle is provided on one side above the baffle.

[0013] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the dust suction component includes a dust suction fan, a blocking net is provided on the inner side of the dust suction fan, and a dust collecting bag is provided on the outer side of the dust suction fan.

[0014] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description and will become apparent from the following description or learned through practice of the present invention.

[0015] Beneficial effects: The threaded rod is driven to rotate by a motor, so that the collection trough can be extended and retracted inside the collection box. When collecting construction waste, the collection trough is adjusted out of the collection box, so that the garbage can be directly loaded into the collection trough from the outside, that is, directly placed on the inside of the collection trough, which is more convenient and quick to operate. After loading is completed, the collection trough is retracted into the collection box, and the collection trough is supported and rolled by the roller, so that the collection trough is more labor-saving when adjusting. The front wheel supports the front of the collection trough to prevent the rear side of the device from tilting, and the garbage can be put into the rectangular opening, thereby increasing the applicability of the device.

[0016] The above description is only an overview of the technical solution of the present invention. In order to more clearly understand the technical means of the present invention and to implement it according to the contents of the description, the following is a detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the present invention with the accompanying drawings. The specific implementation methods of the present invention are given in detail in the following embodiments and drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and readily understood from the description of the embodiments in conjunction with the following drawings, in which:

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of a construction waste collection device;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of a baffle in a construction waste collection device;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the collection trough structure in a construction waste collection device;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of a collection box in a construction waste collection device.

[0022] In the figure: 1. Collection box; 11. Box door; 12. Mounting shaft; 13. Drum; 14. Rear wheel; 2. Collection trough; 21. Partition; 22. Limit block; 23. Threaded opening; 24. Front wheel; 3. Mounting slot; 31. Threaded rod; 32. Motor; 33. Limit rail; 4. Rectangular opening; 41. Connecting pipe; 42. Connecting rod; 43. Handle; 44. Baffle; 5. Dust suction fan; 51. Blocking net; 52. Dust bag. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following describes embodiments of the present invention in detail. Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended only to explain the present invention and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.

[0024] Please refer to Figures 1-4 The utility model provides a construction waste collection device, including a collection box 1, which is the main structure of the device and is used to collect construction waste. The front of the collection box 1 includes a box door 11, and the collection box 1 is a front-opening door design. The box door 11 is used to open and close the front of the collection box 1. An adjustable collection trough 2 is provided inside the collection box 1, and the collected construction waste is placed on the collection trough 2. A dust suction component is provided on one side of the top of the collection box 1. The dust suction component is used to absorb dust in the construction waste. The dust suction component includes a dust suction fan 5, a blocking net 51 is provided inside the dust suction fan 5, and a dust collection bag 52 is provided outside the dust suction fan 5. That is, the dust raised by the construction waste is absorbed by the dust suction fan 5, and large particles of impurities are blocked by the blocking net 51. The dust is collected by the dust collection bag 52, which is convenient for subsequent processing and can effectively avoid dust being raised during transportation.

[0025] An adjustment mechanism is provided on both sides of the collection box 1, and the adjustment mechanism is used to drive the collection tank 2 to adjust. The adjustment mechanism includes a mounting groove 3, a threaded rod 31 is provided inside the mounting groove 3, and threaded openings 23 are provided on both sides of the rear of the collection tank 2. The threaded rod 31 is threadedly connected to the threaded opening 23. A motor 32 is provided on one side of the mounting groove 3, and the motor 32 is connected to the threaded rod 31. A limit block 22 is provided at the bottom of the threaded opening 23. A limit rail 33 is provided on both sides of the interior of the collection box 1. The limit block 22 is slidably connected to the limit rail 33. A mounting shaft 12 is provided at the bottom of the collection box 1. The mounting shaft 12 A roller 13 is provided on it, and the roller 13 rolls on the mounting shaft 12. The bottom of the collecting trough 2 contacts the roller 13, that is, the threaded rod 31 is driven to rotate by the motor 32, and the limiting rails 33 on both sides limit the limiting block 22, so that the collecting trough 2 can be extended and retracted inside the collecting box 1, that is, when collecting construction waste, the collecting trough 2 is adjusted out of the collecting box 1, so as to facilitate the loading of waste, and after the loading is completed, the collecting trough 2 is retracted into the collecting box 1, and the collecting trough 2 is supported by the roller 13 and rolled, so that the collecting trough 2 is more labor-saving when adjusting.

[0026] A partition 21 is provided at the rear side of the collection chute 2. When the construction waste is discharged, the collection chute 2 is adjusted outwards and the fallen waste is pushed by the partition 21, thereby preventing the waste from remaining inside the collection box 1. A rear wheel 14 is provided at the bottom rear of the collection box 1, and a front wheel 24 is provided at the bottom front of the collection chute 2. The rear wheel 14 and the front wheel 24 are on the ground, that is, the rear wheel 14 and the front wheel 24 are rolled, thereby facilitating the movement of the device. When the collection chute 2 is extended or retracted, only the front wheel 24 is rolled, which supports the front of the collection chute 2 and prevents the rear side of the device from tilting. Another wheel 24 is provided at the top of the collection box 1. A rectangular opening 4 is provided on the side, a baffle 44 is provided inside the rectangular opening 4, a connecting pipe 41 is provided on one side of the rectangular opening 4, a connecting rod 42 is provided on one side of the baffle 44, the connecting rod 42 is movably connected to the connecting pipe 41, and the connecting pipe 41 is connected by the connecting rod 42, so that the baffle 44 is connected to the rectangular opening 4, and the connecting rod 42 is movable on the connecting pipe 41, so that the baffle 44 can open and close the rectangular opening 4, and garbage can be thrown at the rectangular opening 4, thereby increasing the applicability of the device, and a handle 43 is provided on one side above the baffle 44, and the handle 43 facilitates the opening and closing of the baffle 44.

[0027] The working principle of the present invention is as follows: the front of the collection box 1 is opened by the box door 11, the threaded rod 31 is driven to rotate by the motor 32, and the limiting rails 33 on both sides limit the limiting blocks 22, so that the collection trough 2 can be extended and retracted inside the collection box 1. When collecting construction waste, the collection trough 2 is adjusted out of the collection box 1, so that the waste can be directly loaded into the collection trough 2 from the outside, that is, directly placed inside the collection trough 2, which is more convenient and quick to operate. After loading is completed, the collection trough 2 is retracted into the collection box 1, and the collection trough 2 is supported and rolled by the roller 13, so that the collection trough 2 can be 2 is more labor-saving during adjustment. The dust raised by the construction waste is absorbed by the dust suction fan 5, which can effectively avoid dust being raised during transportation. When the construction waste is discharged, the collection trough 2 is adjusted outward, and the fallen waste is pushed by the partition 21, so as to prevent the waste from remaining in the collection box 1. When the collection trough 2 is extended or retracted, it is only rolled by the front wheel 24 to support the front of the collection trough 2, so as to prevent the rear side of the device from tilting. The connecting rod 42 is movable on the connecting pipe 41, so that the baffle 44 opens and closes the rectangular opening 4, and the waste can be put into the rectangular opening 4, thereby increasing the applicability of the device.

[0028] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art will appreciate that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and purpose of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A construction waste collection device, comprising a collection box (1), wherein an adjustable collection trough (2) is provided inside the collection box (1), characterized in that: The front of the collection box (1) includes a box door (11); a mounting shaft (12) is provided at the bottom of the collection box (1); a roller (13) is provided on the mounting shaft (12); adjustment mechanisms are provided on both sides of the collection box (1); the adjustment mechanisms are used to drive the collection trough (2) to adjust; a rectangular opening (4) is provided on one side of the top of the collection box (1); a baffle (44) is provided inside the rectangular opening (4); a dust collection component is provided on the other side of the top of the collection box (1); the dust collection component is used to absorb dust in construction waste.

2. A construction waste collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The roller (13) rolls on the mounting shaft (12), the bottom of the collecting tank (2) contacts the roller (13), and a partition (21) is provided on the rear side of the collecting tank (2).

3. The construction waste collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism comprises a mounting groove (3), a threaded rod (31) is provided inside the mounting groove (3), threaded openings (23) are provided on both sides of the rear of the collecting groove (2), and the threaded rod (31) is threadedly connected to the threaded openings (23).

4. A construction waste collection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A motor (32) is provided on one side of the installation slot (3), and the motor (32) is connected to the threaded rod (31).

5. The construction waste collection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A limiting block (22) is provided at the bottom of the threaded opening (23), and limiting rails (33) are provided on both sides of the interior of the collection box (1), and the limiting block (22) and the limiting rails (33) are slidably connected.

6. The construction waste collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collecting box (1) is provided with a rear wheel (14) at the bottom of its rear, and the collecting trough (2) is provided with a front wheel (24) at the bottom of its front.

7. The construction waste collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting pipe (41) is provided on one side of the rectangular opening (4), a connecting rod (42) is provided on one side of the baffle (44), the connecting rod (42) is movably connected to the connecting pipe (41), and a handle (43) is provided on one side above the baffle (44).

8. The construction waste collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dust collection assembly comprises a dust collection fan (5), a blocking net (51) is provided on the inner side of the dust collection fan (5), and a dust collection bag (52) is provided on the outer side of the dust collection fan (5).