Refrigerator

Through the coordinated design of guide rail components and door hinges, the problem of restricting the door opening angle of the refrigerator is solved, a larger operating space and field of view is achieved, and the user's access convenience and space utilization are improved.

CN223153864UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-25NINGBO FOTILE KITCHEN WARE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422421878.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-08
Publication Date
2025-07-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing refrigerator design, when the door opening angle is greater than 90°, the user's operating space is limited, and the visibility of the internal space is low, resulting in inconvenient access to items and a decrease in space utilization.

Method used

The linkage design of guide rail components and door hinges is adopted to enable the door body to slide and rotate during the door opening process, with a maximum door opening angle of up to 180°, increasing the operating space and field of view.

Benefits of technology

It realizes a larger operating space and a broader field of view when storing and accessing items, and improves the utilization rate of the refrigerator's internal space and the convenience of item storage and access.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The refrigerator comprises a refrigerator body, a door body and a connecting mechanism, and the door body is connected to the refrigerator body through the connecting mechanism; the connecting mechanism comprises a guide rail assembly and a door hinge, the guide rail assembly comprises a guide rail base and a telescopic rod, the guide rail base is fixedly installed on the refrigerator body and is in sliding connection with the telescopic rod, the telescopic rod is provided with a free end, and the free end can be driven by the telescopic rod to extend out of the refrigerator body in the width direction of the refrigerator; the door hinge comprises a first hinge piece and a second hinge piece which are rotationally connected, the first hinge piece is fixedly connected to the free end, and the second hinge piece is fixedly connected to the door body. According to the refrigerator, the door body can move in the sliding direction and the rotating direction in the door opening process, the door body can be turned over outside the refrigerator body, the maximum door opening angle of the door body on the refrigerator can be increased, the visibility of the inner space of the refrigerator body is maximized, and therefore a user has a larger operation space and a wider visual field when storing and taking objects.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field related to household appliances, and particularly relates to a refrigerator. Background Art

[0002] With the fast-paced life, people have gradually developed the shopping habit of regularly purchasing items and storing them. Warehouse-style large supermarkets are especially popular among young people. To keep large quantities of bread, desserts, fruits, and meats fresh for a certain period of time, freshness preservation and large capacity have become the trend of refrigerators. The convenience of taking large-boxed foods in and out of the refrigerator has gradually become an important factor to be considered in refrigerator design. Generally, an opening angle of more than 90° is required to ensure that the drawer can be fully pulled out without interference. However, considering that too large an opening angle may cause the embedded refrigerator to collide with the wall when the door is opened. The contradiction between the two user requirements of a large opening angle and embedded cabinet installation has increased the difficulty of refrigerator design.

[0003] Currently, the opening of existing refrigerators is mainly achieved by hinges. The opening and closing angle of the hinges directly determines the maximum opening and closing angle of the door body. Although the opening angle of the refrigerator door is greater than 90° to ensure that the drawer can be fully pulled out without interference, and the function of normally taking and placing items can be realized by pulling and closing the refrigerator drawer. However, when accessing items in a refrigerator with a 90° opening, the user's activity space is limited. Especially for large or irregularly shaped items, it is often necessary to repeatedly search for a suitable storage position and flipping angle in a limited space to complete the storage of the items. Moreover, for the internal space of the refrigerator, the user's visibility is low, resulting in a decrease in the utilization rate of the internal space and often forgetting the items stored on the refrigerator shelf and inside the bottle holder. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] In view of this, it is necessary to provide a refrigerator for solving the above technical problems.

[0005] A refrigerator includes a box body, a door body, and a connecting mechanism. The door body is connected to the box body through the connecting mechanism. The connecting mechanism includes:

[0006] A guide rail assembly, including a guide rail seat and a telescopic rod. The guide rail seat is fixedly installed on the box body and is slidably connected to the telescopic rod. Wherein, the telescopic rod has a free end, and the free end can extend out of the box body along the width direction of the refrigerator under the drive of the telescopic rod.

[0007] A door hinge, including a first hinge piece and a second hinge piece that are rotatably connected. The first hinge piece is fixedly connected to the free end, and the second hinge piece is fixedly connected to the door body.

[0008] It can be understood that since the upper door of the refrigerator realizes door opening through the linkage of the guide rail assembly and the door hinge, the door body can move in two directions, namely sliding and rotating, during the door opening process, and the door body can be flipped outside the box body, so as to increase the maximum door opening angle of the upper door of the refrigerator and maximize the visibility of the internal space of the box body, thereby enabling the user to have a larger operating space and a broader field of vision when accessing items.

[0009] In one embodiment, the rotation angle between the first hinge piece and the second hinge piece is set to P, and 180° ≥ P ≥ 0°;

[0010] Wherein, when the rotation angle between the first hinge piece and the second hinge piece is 0°, the door body can close the box body.

[0011] It can be understood that through the above structural arrangement, the maximum door opening angle of the door body is 180°, so as to ensure the operating space and field of vision for the user when accessing items.

[0012] In one embodiment, a door seal is provided on the door body, and a concave cavity is formed on the door seal, and the concave cavity is arranged to match the guide rail assembly;

[0013] When the door body closes the box body, the concave cavity can accommodate the guide rail assembly, and the box body and the door body are sealed through the door seal.

[0014] It can be understood that through the above structural arrangement, the door body is assembled and sealed with the box body through the door seal, and the sealing between the door body and the box body by the door seal will not be affected by the presence of the guide rail assembly.

[0015] In one embodiment, the length of the guide rail seat is less than half of the width of the box body.

[0016] It can be understood that through the above structural arrangement, this creates conditions for seamless cooperation between the two door bodies and the box body after closing the doors.

[0017] In one embodiment, the telescopic rod can retract into the guide rail seat, and the free end is accommodated within the area where the guide rail seat is located.

[0018] In one embodiment, the number of the connecting mechanisms is configured to be two sets, and the two sets of connecting mechanisms are arranged symmetrically on the upper and lower sides of the box body along the height direction of the refrigerator.

[0019] It can be understood that using two sets of connecting mechanisms to carry the door body can improve the stability of the door body during the opening and closing movement process.

[0020] In one embodiment, the first hinge plate is abutted against the free end, and the first hinge plate and the free end are fixedly connected by a bolt and nut assembly.

[0021] It can be understood that through the above structural arrangement, the assembly connection between the first hinge plate and the free end of the telescopic rod can be facilitated, and the stability during their connection can be ensured.

[0022] In one embodiment, the second hinge plate is abutted against the door body, and the second hinge plate and the door body are fixedly connected by a fixing member.

[0023] It can be understood that through the above structural arrangement, the assembly connection between the second hinge plate and the door body can be facilitated, and the stability during their connection can be ensured.

[0024] In one embodiment, the box body is configured as a refrigerating box body.

[0025] In one embodiment, the number of the door bodies is configured to be two, and each door body is connected to the box body through the connecting mechanism.

[0026] Due to the application of the above technical solution, the present utility model has the following advantages compared with the prior art:

[0027] For the refrigerator claimed in the present application, since the upper door body of the refrigerator realizes door opening through the linkage of the guide rail assembly and the door hinge, the door body can move in two directions of sliding and rotation during the door opening process, and the door body can be turned outside the box body, so that the maximum opening angle of the upper door body of the refrigerator can be increased, and the visibility of the internal space of the box body can be maximized, thereby enabling the user to have a larger operating space and a broader view when storing and retrieving items. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0028] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or in the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the following drawings are only some embodiments of the present application. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.

[0029] Figure 1 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the refrigerator provided by the present application, wherein the door body is in a closed state.

[0030] Figure 2 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the refrigerator provided by the present application, wherein the door body is in a fully open state.

[0031] Figure 3 ForFigure 2 Enlarged view of part A

[0032] Reference numerals: 100, refrigerator; 10, cabinet; 20, door body; 21, door body bottle holder; 30, connecting mechanism; 31, guide rail assembly; 311, guide rail seat; 312, telescopic rod; 3121, free end; 32, door hinge; 321, first hinge plate; 322, second hinge plate. Detailed implementation manners

[0033] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part rather than all of the embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0034] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "provided on" another element, it can be directly provided on the other element or there may also be an intermediate element. When an element is considered to be "provided on" another element, it can be directly provided on the other element or there may be an intermediate element at the same time. When an element is considered to be "fixed to" another element, it can be directly fixed to the other element or there may be an intermediate element at the same time.

[0035] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by those of ordinary skill in the technical field to which the present invention belongs. The terms used in the description of the present invention are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention. The term "and / or" used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the related listed items.

[0036] The refrigerator 100 claimed in this application specifically refers to a double-door refrigerator.

[0037] As Figures 1 to 3As shown in the figure, the refrigerator 100 provided by the present application includes a box body 10, a door body 20, and a connecting mechanism 30. The door body 20 is connected to the box body 10 through the connecting mechanism 30. The connecting mechanism 30 includes a guide rail assembly 31 and a door hinge 32. The guide rail assembly 31 includes a guide rail seat 311 and a telescopic rod 312. The guide rail seat 311 is fixedly installed on the box body 10 and is slidably connected to the telescopic rod 312. Among them, the telescopic rod 312 has a free end 3121, and the free end 3121 can extend out of the box body 10 along the width direction of the refrigerator 100 under the drive of the telescopic rod 312. The door hinge 32 includes a first hinge piece 321 and a second hinge piece 322 that are rotatably connected. The first hinge piece 321 is fixedly connected to the free end 3121, and the second hinge piece 322 is fixedly connected to the door body 20. It should be noted that the conventional method of the existing guide rail can be adopted for the sliding connection between the telescopic rod 312 and the guide rail seat 311, and no further elaboration will be made here.

[0038] As can be seen from the above, the door body 20 on the refrigerator 100 of the present application realizes door opening through the linkage of the guide rail assembly 31 and the door hinge 32, so that the door body 20 can move in two directions of sliding and rotation during the door opening process, and the door body 20 can be turned outside the box body 10, which can increase the maximum door opening angle of the door body 20 on the refrigerator 100 and maximize the visibility of the internal space of the box body 10, so that users have a larger operating space and a broader view when storing and retrieving items. Here, when the door body 20 is opened outside the box body 10, the user can directly see the completely open storage space inside the box body 10, avoiding the deterioration of items stored in the corner of the refrigerator for a long time due to being forgotten. For items smaller than the width, depth, and height of the box body 10, users have a larger operating space when storing and taking them.

[0039] It should be noted that within the maximum sliding distance when the refrigerator 100 of the present application slides on the guide rail seat 311 and within the maximum rotation angle range between the first hinge piece 321 and the second hinge piece 322 in the door hinge 32, the opening degree of the door body 20 can be controlled personalized, which can solve the limitation of the door opening angle on the user's operating space.

[0040] In the present application, the box body 10 is configured as a refrigerating box body. That is to say, the refrigerator 100 has a larger operating space and a broader view during the door opening process of the refrigerating chamber. It can be understood that in other embodiments, the box body 10 can also be configured as a freezing box body, a fresh-keeping box body, etc., and no further elaboration will be made here.

[0041] In this application, the number of door bodies 20 is configured to be two, and each door body 20 is connected to the box body 10 through a connecting mechanism 30. That is to say, the refrigerator 100 is configured as a double-door refrigerator. It should be noted that a door body bottle holder 21 is assembled on the door body 20, and the door body bottle holder 21 can be used to store fragile and toppling items such as eggs, beverages, and seasonings, so as to maximize the storage space of the box body 10. The door body 20 of this application can be flipped on the box body 10 through a door hinge 32, so that the door body bottle holder 21 directly faces the user, making access more convenient and safer and more worry-free.

[0042] As Figure 1 , Figure 2 shown, the number of connecting mechanisms 30 is configured to be two sets, and the two sets of connecting mechanisms 30 are arranged symmetrically on the upper and lower sides of the box body 10 along the height direction of the refrigerator 100. That is to say, the box body 10 can use two sets of connecting mechanisms 30 to carry the door body 20, so as to improve the stability of the door body 20 during the opening and closing process. It can be understood that in other embodiments, the number of connecting mechanisms 30 can also be configured to be one set, three sets, four sets, or even more sets, which will not be elaborated here.

[0043] As Figure 1 , Figure 2 shown, the length of the guide rail seat 311 is less than half of the width of the box body 10, which creates conditions for seamless cooperation between the two door bodies 20 and the box body 10 after closing. Here, the length of the guide rail seat 311 can be slightly less than half of the width of the box body 10, and the telescopic rod 312 can retract into the guide rail seat 311, and the free end 3121 is received within the area where the guide rail seat 311 is located.

[0044] In this application, a door seal (not shown in the figure) is provided on the door body 20, and a concave cavity is formed on the door seal, and the concave cavity is matched with the guide rail assembly 31; when the door body 20 closes the box body 10, the concave cavity can receive the guide rail assembly 31, and the box body 10 and the door body 20 can be sealed by the door seal. That is to say, the door body 20 is assembled and sealed with the box body 10 through the door seal, and the sealing between the door body 20 and the box body 10 by the door seal will not be affected by the existence of the guide rail assembly 31. It should be noted that the specific structure of the door seal and how to achieve the sealing between the door body 20 and the box body 10 in the closed state can adopt existing conventional methods, which will not be elaborated here.

[0045] As Figure 3As shown, the first hinge piece 321 is abutted against the free end 3121, and the first hinge piece 321 and the free end 3121 are fixedly connected by a bolt-nut assembly (not shown in the figure). This facilitates the assembly connection between the first hinge piece 321 and the free end 3121 on the telescopic rod 312. Since the first hinge piece 321 is abutted against the free end 3121, the contact area between the two is large, ensuring the stability of the connection between the first hinge piece 321 and the free end 3121. It can be understood that in other embodiments, the first hinge piece 321 and the free end 3121 can also be fixedly connected by welding.

[0046] As Figure 3 shown, the second hinge piece 322 is abutted against the door body 20, and the second hinge piece 322 and the door body 20 are fixedly connected by a fixing member (not shown in the figure). Here, the fixing member can pass through the second hinge piece 322 and then be threadedly connected to the door body 20, facilitating the assembly connection between the second hinge piece 322 and the door body 20. Moreover, since the second hinge piece 322 is abutted against the door body 20, the contact area between the two is large, ensuring the stability of the connection between the second hinge piece 322 and the door body 20. Here, the fixing member can specifically be a bolt, a screw, etc.

[0047] In this application, the rotation angle between the first hinge piece 321 and the second hinge piece 322 is set to P, and 180° ≥ P ≥ 0°; wherein, when the rotation angle between the first hinge piece 321 and the second hinge piece 322 is 0°, the door body 20 can close the box body 10. That is to say, the maximum opening angle of the door body 20 is 180°, ensuring the operation space and vision for users when accessing items. It should be noted that the conventional existing method can be used to realize the rotational connection between the first hinge piece 321 and the second hinge piece 322, and no further elaboration will be made here.

[0048] In summary, when the user opens the door body 20, by applying force to the door body 20 with the hand and utilizing the structural characteristics of the guide rail assembly 31 and the door hinge 32, the door body 20 can be simultaneously driven to slide and rotate to fully open the door body 20 outside the box body 10.

[0049] The technical features of the above embodiments can be combined arbitrarily. For the sake of brevity of description, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, it should be considered as the scope described in this specification.

[0050] Those of ordinary skill in the art should recognize that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. As long as appropriate changes and variations made to the above embodiments fall within the scope of the spirit of the present utility model, they are within the scope of protection required by the present utility model.

Claims

1. A refrigerator, comprising a box body (10), a door body (20) and a connecting mechanism (30), wherein the door body (20) is connected to the box body (10) through the connecting mechanism (30); characterized in that, The connecting mechanism (30) includes: A guide rail assembly (31), comprising a guide rail base (311) and a telescopic rod (312). The guide rail base (311) is fixedly installed on the box body (10) and is slidably connected to the telescopic rod (312). Among them, the telescopic rod (312) has a free end (3121), and the free end (3121) can extend out of the box body (10) along the width direction of the refrigerator (100) under the drive of the telescopic rod (312). A door hinge (32), comprising a first hinge plate (321) and a second hinge plate (322) which are rotatably connected. The first hinge plate (321) is fixedly connected to the free end (3121), and the second hinge plate (322) is fixedly connected to the door body (20).

2. The refrigerator according to claim 1, wherein The rotation angle between the first hinge plate (321) and the second hinge plate (322) is set to P, and 180° ≥ P ≥ 0°. Among them, when the rotation angle between the first hinge plate (321) and the second hinge plate (322) is 0°, the door body (20) can close the box body (10).

3. The refrigerator according to claim 1, characterized in that, A door seal is provided on the door body (20), and a concave cavity is formed on the door seal. The concave cavity is arranged to match the guide rail assembly (31). When the door body (20) closes the box body (10), the concave cavity can accommodate the guide rail assembly (31), and the box body (10) and the door body (20) are sealed through the door seal.

4. The refrigerator according to claim 1, characterized in that, The length of the guide rail base (311) is less than half of the width of the box body (10).

5. The refrigerator according to claim 1, characterized in that, The telescopic rod (312) can retract into the guide rail base (311) and make the free end (3121) be accommodated within the area where the guide rail base (311) is located.

6. The refrigerator according to claim 1, characterized in that, The number of the connecting mechanisms (30) is configured as two sets, and the two sets of connecting mechanisms (30) are arranged symmetrically on the upper and lower sides of the box body (10) along the height direction of the refrigerator (100).

7. The refrigerator according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first hinge plate (321) abuts against the free end (3121), and the first hinge plate (321) and the free end (3121) are connected and fixed through a bolt and nut assembly.

8. The refrigerator according to claim 1, characterized in that, The second hinge plate (322) abuts against the door body (20), and the second hinge plate (322) and the door body (20) are connected and fixed through a fixing member.

9. The refrigerator according to claim 1, characterized in that, The box body (10) is configured as a refrigerating box body.

10. The refrigerator according to claim 1, characterized in that, The number of the door bodies (20) is configured as two, and each door body (20) is connected to the box body (10) through the connecting mechanism (30).