Device for testing tensile strength of environment-friendly zinc-aluminum protective coating of metal building material

By introducing components such as electric slide rails and magnifying glasses into the zinc-aluminum protective coating test device, the problem of difficult observation of existing device samples is solved, and the convenience and accuracy of coating tension testing is achieved.

CN223154817UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-25JILIN JIANZHU UNIVERSITY
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202521233752.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-06-17
Publication Date
2025-07-25
Estimated Expiration
2035-06-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The samples of the existing zinc-aluminum protective coating tension testing device are not easy to observe, and it is difficult to distinguish the specific situation of the coating being pulled apart.

Method used

A test device including a bracket, fixing frame, electric slide rail, pallet, fastening bolt, coating sample, pulling head, connecting pipe, pulling connector, cylinder, connecting plate, fan and magnifying glass was designed. The electric slide rail was used to quickly replace the coated sample, and the coating surface was observed using a magnifying glass, combined with the fan blow-drying adhesive, so as to facilitate observation of whether the coating was pulled open.

Benefits of technology

It realizes rapid replacement and clear observation of the coating sample, which is convenient to judge whether the coating is qualified, and improves the observability and operational convenience of the test.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a device for testing the pulling strength of an environment-friendly zinc-aluminum protective coating of a metal building material, which relates to the field of building material testing and comprises a support, a fixing frame, a fastening bolt, a coating sample plate, an air cylinder, a connecting plate, a drawing head and a magnifying lens, the fixing frame is mounted on one side of the top of the support, and an electric sliding rail is arranged on the top of the support. A tray is installed on the electric sliding rail in a sliding mode, a plurality of fastening bolts used for fixing a coating sample plate are arranged on the tray, the coating sample plate is placed on the tray, a drawing head is attached to the coating sample plate, air cylinders are symmetrically installed on the fixing frame, and connecting plates are fixed to the telescopic ends of the air cylinders. The tray is sent out in a sliding mode through the electric sliding rail, rapid replacement of the coating sample plate is achieved, the surface of the coating sample plate is observed and detected through the magnifying lens, whether the coating is completely pulled open or not can be observed more conveniently, and the effect of facilitating observation is achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of building material testing, in particular to a tensile strength testing device for an environment-friendly zinc-aluminum protective coating of metal building materials. Background Technique

[0002] The zinc-aluminum protective coating is an anti-corrosion protective layer widely applied to the metal surface. It mainly contains zinc and aluminum elements, has excellent corrosion resistance and good adhesion, and can effectively extend the service life of metal structures. The zinc-aluminum protective coating is widely applied in many fields, including buildings, bridges, ships, automobiles, aerospace, etc. The tensile strength test of the zinc-aluminum protective coating is a method to evaluate the bonding strength between the coating and the substrate, and this test is crucial for ensuring that the coating can effectively provide anti-corrosion protection, especially in metal structures.

[0003] The existing tensile strength test of the zinc-aluminum protective coating is carried out by a drawing detector. After the existing drawing detector finishes the test, its sample is not easy to observe, and it is not convenient to distinguish the specific situation where the coating is pulled apart. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] In order to overcome the shortcoming that the sample of the existing drawing detector is not easy to observe after the test, the utility model provides a tensile strength testing device for an environment-friendly zinc-aluminum protective coating of metal building materials which is convenient to observe and operate.

[0005] Technical Solution: The tensile strength testing device for an environment-friendly zinc-aluminum protective coating of metal building materials includes a bracket, a fixing frame and a drawing detector. A fixing frame is fixedly installed at the top of the bracket, and a drawing detector is installed at the top of the fixing frame. It also includes an electric slide rail, a tray, fastening bolts, a coating sample plate, a drawing head, a connecting pipe, a drawing connector, a cylinder, a connecting plate, a fan and a magnifying glass. An electric slide rail is arranged at the top of the bracket, a tray is slidably installed on the electric slide rail, several fastening bolts for fixing the coating sample plate are arranged on the tray, a coating sample plate is placed on the tray, a cylinder is installed at the top of the fixing frame, the telescopic end of the cylinder is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, a drawing connector is fixedly arranged on the connecting plate, the drawing detector is connected with the drawing connector through a connecting pipe, the drawing connector is clamped with a drawing head, two mounting seats are fixedly arranged at the top of the bracket, guide rods are fixedly installed at the top of the mounting seats, a sliding plate is slidably arranged on the guide rods, a magnifying glass is rotatably arranged between the two sliding plates, and a fan is arranged on the tray.

[0006] Preferably, two fans are provided, and the two fans are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the tray.

[0007] Preferably, it also includes a collection box fixedly connected with the bracket.

[0008] Preferably, the collection box is arranged below the connecting plate.

[0009] Preferably, rubber rings are provided at the rotational connection between the sliding plate and the magnifying glass, and also at the sliding connection between the guide rod and the sliding plate.

[0010] The utility model has the following advantages:

[0011] The tray is slid out through the electric slide rail to realize the rapid replacement of the coating sample plate. The surface of the coating sample plate is observed and detected through the magnifying glass, which is more convenient to observe whether the coating is completely pulled apart, and is convenient to observe the specific situation of the coating being pulled apart, achieving the effect of convenient observation; the effective fixation of the coating sample plate is realized through the thread fit between the fastening bolt and the tray. Description of the Drawings

[0012] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the following-described drawings are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model.

[0014] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of components such as the mounting base, guide rod, and sliding plate of the present utility model.

[0015] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of components such as the bracket, electric slide rail, and tray of the present utility model.

[0016] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional view of the three-dimensional structure of components such as the tray and the coating sample plate of the present utility model.

[0017] Figure 5 It is Figure 4 an enlarged structure schematic diagram of part A in

[0018] Figure 6 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of components such as the pull-out detector, connecting pipe, and pull-out connector of the present utility model.

[0019] Figure 7 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of components such as the tray, coating sample plate, and fan of the present utility model.

[0020] Figure 8 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of components such as the bracket, electric slide rail, and collection box of the present utility model.

[0021] In the attached drawing reference numerals: 1 is a bracket; 101 is a fixing bracket; 2 is an electric slide rail; 3 is a tray; 301 is a fastening bolt; 4 is a coating sample; 401 is a drawing head; 5 is a drawing detector; 501 is a connecting pipe; 502 is a drawing connector; 6 is a mounting seat; 601 is a guide rod; 602 is a sliding plate; 7 is a magnifying glass; 8 is a cylinder; 801 is a connecting plate; 9 is a fan; 10 is a collection box. Detailed implementation manners

[0022] In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial effects to be solved by the present utility model clearer and more understandable, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the attached drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present utility model and are not used to limit the present utility model.

[0023] Therefore, a feature pointed out in this specification will be used to illustrate one of the features of one embodiment of the present utility model, rather than implying that each embodiment of the present utility model must have the illustrated feature. In addition, it should be noted that this specification describes many features. Although some features may be combined to show a possible system design, these features can also be used in other combinations not specifically described. Therefore, unless otherwise stated, the illustrated combinations are not intended to be limiting.

[0024] In the description of the present application, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0025] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the attached drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation to the present application.

[0026] The embodiments of the present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the attached drawings.

[0027] As Figures 1-8 shown, a tensile strength test device for the environmental protection zinc-aluminum protective coating of metal building materials includes a bracket 1, a fixing bracket 101, an electric slide rail 2, a tray 3, a fastening bolt 301, a coating sample 4, a drawing head 401, a drawing detector 5, a connecting pipe 501, a drawing connector 502, a cylinder 8, a connecting plate 801, a fan 9 and a collection box 10. It should be noted that, Figure 1Among them, a is the left, b is the right, c is the front, and d is the back. A fixing frame 101 is fixedly installed at the rear side of the top of the bracket 1. An electric slide rail 2 is fixedly installed at the top of the bracket 1. A tray 3 is slidably installed on the electric slide rail 2. Four fastening bolts 301 for fixing the coating sample 4 are threadedly connected at the four corners of the tray 3. The four fastening bolts 301 are symmetrically arranged. A coating sample 4 is placed on the tray 3. The shape and size of the coating sample 4 are correspondingly arranged with the positions of the four fastening bolts 301. Fans 9 for drying the adhesive between the coating sample 4 and the pulling head 401 are arranged on both the left and right sides of the tray 3. The two fans 9 are symmetrically arranged left and right. Two cylinders 8 are symmetrically installed at the top of the fixing frame 101. The telescopic ends of the cylinders 8 face downward. A connecting plate 801 is fixedly connected between the telescopic ends of the cylinders 8. A pulling connection head 502 is fixedly arranged on the connecting plate 801. A pulling detector 5 is installed at the top of the fixing frame 101. The pulling detector 5 is connected to the pulling connection head 502 on the connecting plate 801 through a connecting pipe 501. The pulling connection head 502 is clamped with a pulling head 401 through a quick connection joint. The pulling detector 5, the connecting pipe 501, and the pulling connection head 502 are a push-pull adhesion tester in the prior art, specifically, it can be an Elcometer 508 digital push-pull adhesion tester. A collection box 10 for collecting the pulling head 401 is arranged at the rear side of the bracket 1. The collection box 10 is located below the connecting plate 801.

[0028] As Figure 1 and Figure 2 shown, it further includes a mounting seat 6, a guide rod 601, a sliding plate 602, and a magnifying glass 7. Two mounting seats 6 are fixedly arranged at the front side of the top of the bracket 1. The two mounting seats 6 are symmetrically arranged left and right. A guide rod 601 is fixedly installed at the top of the mounting seat 6. A sliding plate 602 is slidably connected to the guide rod 601. A magnifying glass 7 is rotatably arranged between the two sliding plates 602. A rubber ring is arranged at the sliding connection between the guide rod 601 and the sliding plate 602 to increase the friction between the guide rod 601 and the sliding plate 602. The position of the sliding plate 602 can be fixed through the rubber ring. A rubber ring is also arranged at the rotational connection between the sliding plate 602 and the magnifying glass 7. The inclination angle of the magnifying glass 7 can be fixed through the rubber ring, so as to better observe the condition of the coating sample 4 being pulled apart from the pulling head 401, and then judge whether the coating is qualified.

[0029] When the tensile strength test of the zinc-aluminum protective coating is required, first start the electric slide rail 2, and the tray 3 slides forward along the electric slide rail 2. Then, unscrew the fastening bolts 301 at the four corners of the tray 3. At this time, place the coating sample 4 into the tray 3. Subsequently, screw the fastening bolts 301 into the four corners of the tray 3 until the coating sample 4 is pressed tightly. Then, coat the bottom of the pulling head 401 with adhesive and attach it to the surface of the coating sample 4. Subsequently, start the electric slide rail 2 to move the tray 3 along the electric slide rail 2 to reset it below the connecting plate 801. At this time, the adhesive can be dried by the fan 9. After the adhesive is cured, start the cylinder 8 to push the pulling connection head 502 on the connecting plate 801 downward until the pulling head 401 is inserted into the pulling connection head 502. At this time, turn on the pulling detector 5. The pulling detector 5 makes the pulling head 401 move upward through the connecting pipe 501 and the pulling connection head 502 until the pulling head 401 is separated from the coating sample 4. Subsequently, start the electric slide rail 2 to make the tray 3 slide forward. Then, adjust the height of the sliding plate 602 and rotate the magnifying glass 7. Observe the surface of the coating sample 4 through the magnifying glass 7 to facilitate observing the specific situation of the coating being pulled apart. Then, separate the pulling head 401 from the pulling connection head 502, and the pulling head 401 can be placed in the collection box 10 for collection.

[0030] Although the present disclosure has been described only with respect to a limited number of embodiments, those skilled in the art who benefit from the present disclosure will understand that various other embodiments can be designed without departing from the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of the present invention should be limited only by the appended claims.

Claims

1. The pull-off strength test device for the environmentally friendly zinc-aluminum protective coating of metal building materials includes a bracket (1), a fixing frame (101) and a pull-off detector (5). The fixing frame (101) is fixedly installed at the top of the bracket (1), and the pull-off detector (5) is installed at the top of the fixing frame (101). It is characterized in that, It also includes an electric slide rail (2), a tray (3), fastening bolts (301), a coating sample (4), a pulling head (401), a connecting pipe (501), a pulling connector (502), a cylinder (8), a connecting plate (801), a fan (9) and a magnifying glass (7). An electric slide rail (2) is arranged at the top of the bracket (1). A tray (3) is slidably mounted on the electric slide rail (2). A number of fastening bolts (301) for fixing the coating sample (4) are arranged on the tray (3). The coating sample (4) is placed on the tray (3). A cylinder (8) is mounted at the top of the fixing frame (101). The telescopic end of the cylinder (8) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (801). A pulling connector (502) is fixedly arranged on the connecting plate (801). The pulling detector (5) is connected to the pulling connector (502) through a connecting pipe (501). The pulling head (401) is clamped by the pulling connector (502). Two mounting seats (6) are fixedly arranged at the top of the bracket (1). A guide rod (601) is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting seat (6). A sliding plate (602) is slidably arranged on the guide rod (601). A magnifying glass (7) is rotatably arranged between the two sliding plates (602). A fan (9) is arranged on the tray (3).

2. The tensile strength testing device for the environmentally friendly zinc-aluminum protective coating of metal building materials according to claim 1, wherein, There are two fans (9), and the two fans (9) are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the tray (3).

3. The tensile strength testing device for the environmentally friendly zinc-aluminum protective coating of metal building materials according to claim 2, characterized in that, It also includes a collection box (10) fixedly connected to the bracket (1).

4. The pull-off strength testing device for the environmentally friendly zinc-aluminum protective coating of metal building materials according to claim 3, characterized in that, The collection box (10) is arranged below the connecting plate (801).

5. The tensile strength testing device for the environmentally friendly zinc-aluminum protective coating of metal building materials according to claim 1, characterized in that, A rubber ring is arranged at the rotational connection between the sliding plate (602) and the magnifying glass (7), and a rubber ring is also arranged at the sliding connection between the guide rod (601) and the sliding plate (602).