Water replenishing device for water bags in explosion-proof water shed

By designing the series connection between the water storage bag and the main and auxiliary water bags in the explosion-proof water shed, and using the height difference and floating plate to control the water flow, automatic water bag replenishment is achieved, solving the problem of water replenishment caused by the evaporation of the explosion-proof water shed, improving the water replenishment efficiency and safety, and reducing costs.

CN223164558UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-29XUZHOU DATUN IND & TRADE IND CO
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422594280.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-28
Publication Date
2025-07-29
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Under the coal mine, the large amount of water evaporation in the explosion-proof water shed leads to large amounts of water replenishment, time-consuming and inefficient, and safety hazards. The existing automatic water replenishment device increases costs and reduces system stability.

Method used

A water bag water replenishment device in the explosion-proof water shed is designed. Through the series connection between the water storage bag and the main and auxiliary water bags, the height difference is used to realize automatic water replenishment. Combined with the floating plate and the adjustment spring, the water flow can be controlled. One water injection port can realize the water replenishment of multiple water bags, and the height of the water storage bag can be adjusted to adjust the water replenishment speed.

Benefits of technology

Timely water replenishment of explosion-proof water sheds is achieved, manual operation is reduced, safety and system stability are improved, and costs are reduced.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a water replenishing device for water bags in an explosion-proof water shed, which belongs to the technical field of mining safety equipment and comprises a hanger, and a water storage bag, a main water bag and an auxiliary water bag are mounted below the hanger. A water inlet device is communicated between the water storage bag and the main water bag, the auxiliary water bags are arranged in series through water pipes, and the main water bag and the auxiliary water bags are connected through water pipes; the water storage bag is used for supplementing water to the main water bag through the water inlet device, the main water bag is communicated with the auxiliary water bags, the height of the main water bag is consistent with the height of the auxiliary water bags, water can be added to the water bags through one water injection opening, and the water storage bag is easy and convenient to install and maintain, convenient to use and high in practicability. The height of the water storage bag can be adjusted through the connecting device, a large height difference is formed, and the water adding speed is adjusted.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of mining safety equipment, in particular to a water replenishing device for water bags in an explosion-proof water shed. Background Technique

[0002] In coal mine production, coal dust or gas explosion accidents cause numerous casualties every year, bringing huge losses to the national economy. China's "Coal Mine Safety Regulations" clearly stipulate that explosion-proof facilities must be installed in the heading faces of coal roadways in high-gas coal mines, and mines mining coal seams with the risk of coal dust explosion must have measures to prevent and isolate coal dust explosion. Among them, the explosion-proof water shed installed in the roadway plays an important role in explosion prevention and fire extinguishing, playing a buffering role in explosion and fire to a certain extent, controlling the scope of disasters, and thus reducing the damage to equipment and the harm to personnel caused by explosion and fire.

[0003] In coal mines underground, ventilation is required for purposes such as supplying oxygen, diluting harmful gases, and regulating the climate, and the ventilation speed is very high. This causes a large amount of water in the explosion-proof water shed to evaporate, failing to achieve the purpose of explosion isolation and suppression. Therefore, workers need to frequently replenish water for the explosion-proof water shed. However, the explosion-proof water shed in a roadway often contains dozens or even hundreds of water bags, and the water replenishment workload is very large. Moreover, since the water bags are all suspended at high places, the process of workers replenishing water is very time-consuming, laborious, and inefficient, resulting in poor work enthusiasm of workers and often unable to meet the timeliness of replenishing water for the explosion-proof water shed. At the same time, equipment such as vehicles, belts, and high-voltage overhead lines in the roadway also pose threats to the safety of water adding workers.

[0004] Some existing automatic water adding explosion-proof water sheds or automatic water adding devices for explosion-proof water sheds control automatic water adding through solenoid valves and liquid level gauges arranged in the water bags. However, on the one hand, a large number of solenoid valves and liquid level gauges need to be added, increasing the cost and at the same time reducing the stability and reliability of the system. Therefore, it is necessary to involve a device for automatically replenishing the volatilized water in the explosion-proof water shed, which not only ensures the explosion isolation and suppression effect of the explosion-proof water shed but also ensures the safety of workers. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The utility model aims to solve the above technical problems and provides a water replenishing device for water bags in an explosion-proof water shed.

[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the technical solution provided by the utility model is as follows:

[0007] A water replenishing device for water bags in an explosion-proof water shed includes a hanging rack, and a water storage bag, a main water bag, and auxiliary water bags are installed under the hanging rack;

[0008] An inlet device is connected between the water storage bag and the main water bag, the auxiliary water bags are in multiple groups and are connected in series through water pipes, and the main water bag and the auxiliary water bags are connected through water pipes;

[0009] The water inlet device is arranged at the upper end of the main water bag, and the height of the water storage bag is higher than that of the main water bag and the secondary water bags.

[0010] A connecting device for connecting a hanging rack is installed on the water storage bag.

[0011] Preferably, the secondary water bags, the main water bag and the hanging rack are connected by hooks.

[0012] Preferably, the main water bag and the secondary water bags are of the same height.

[0013] Preferably, the water inlet device includes an L-shaped connecting block. The lower end of the L-shaped connecting shell communicates with the main water bag, and one side communicates with the water storage bag through a water pipe.

[0014] Preferably, a partition board is installed in the L-shaped connecting shell. A guide rod is slidably connected in the partition board. A floating plate is communicated with the lower end of the guide rod. An adjusting spring is installed between the floating plate and the partition board on the outer side of the guide rod.

[0015] Preferably, a limiting disc is installed on the guide rod, and a through hole for cooperating with the guide rod is opened in the partition board.

[0016] Preferably, the connecting device includes a connecting block arranged on the water storage bag. A rotating ball is movably installed in the connecting block. A bolt is installed on the rotating ball. A communication hole for cooperating with the movement of the bolt is opened on the hanging rack. Fixed nuts are installed at the upper and lower ends of the hanging rack on the outer side of the bolt.

[0017] Preferably, one side of the water storage bag is connected to an external water inlet pipe through a water pipe, and a switch valve is installed on the water inlet pipe.

[0018] After adopting the above structure, the utility model has the following advantages:

[0019] The utility model uses a water storage bag to replenish water to the main water bag through a water inlet device. The main water bag communicates with a plurality of secondary water bags and they are of the same height. Water can be added to the water bags through one water injection port. The installation and maintenance are simple. Moreover, the height of the water storage bag can be adjusted through the connecting device to form a large height difference and adjust the water adding speed.

[0020] The above summary is only for the purpose of the specification and is not intended to be limiting in any way. In addition to the illustrative aspects, embodiments and features described above, further aspects, embodiments and features of the utility model will be readily apparent by reference to the drawings and the following detailed description. Description of the Drawings

[0021] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0022] Figure 1 is a structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the connection between the water storage bag and the main water bag of the present utility model.

[0024] As shown in the figure: 1. Hanging rack; 2. Water storage bag; 3. Main water bag; 4. Sub-water bag; 5. Water inlet device; 501. L-shaped connecting block; 502. Partition board; 503. Guide rod; 504. Floating plate; 505. Adjusting spring; 506. Limiting disc; 6. Hook; 7. Connecting device; 701. Connecting block; 702. Rotating ball; 703. Bolt. Detailed implementation manners

[0025] The following will detail the embodiments of the present application. The examples of the embodiments are shown in the drawings, where the same or similar reference numerals represent the same or similar elements or elements with the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present application and should not be construed as a limitation to the present application.

[0026] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to specific situations.

[0027] The following will further elaborate on the present utility model in combination with the full text.

[0028] Combined with the attached Figure 1 and Figure 2, A water replenishing device for water bags in an explosion-proof water shed, which includes a hanging rack 1. A water storage bag 2, a main water bag 3 and an auxiliary water bag 4 are installed under the hanging rack 1. There is a water inlet device 5 connected between the water storage bag 2 and the main water bag 3. The auxiliary water bags 4 are in multiple groups and are connected in series through water pipes. The main water bag 3 and the auxiliary water bags 4 are connected through a water pipe. The water inlet device 5 is arranged at the upper end of the main water bag 3. The height of the water storage bag 2 is higher than that of the main water bag 3 and the auxiliary water bags 4, and the heights of the main water bag 3 and the auxiliary water bags 4 are the same. Through the height difference between the water storage bag 2 and the main water bag 3 and the auxiliary water bags 4, the main water bag 3 and the auxiliary water bags 4 are replenished with water at one time by the water storage bag 2. Because the heights of the main water bag 3 and the auxiliary water bags 4 are the same and are connected through a water pipe, and the water pipe is connected to the upper side of one end of the main water bag 3 and the auxiliary water bags 4, the main water bag 3 and the auxiliary water bags 4 can be replenished with water automatically, meeting the timeliness of replenishing water for the explosion-proof water shed. At the same time, there is no need for workers to climb up and down to add water, and the safety is high.

[0029] When the present utility model is specifically implemented, as Figure 1 and Figure 2 shown, the water inlet device 5 includes an L-shaped connecting shell 501. The lower end of the L-shaped connecting shell 501 is connected to the main water bag 3 and one side is connected to the water storage bag 2 through a water pipe. A partition plate 502 is installed in the L-shaped connecting shell 501. A guide rod 503 is slidably connected in the partition plate 502. A floating plate 504 is connected to the lower end of the guide rod 503. An adjusting spring 505 is installed outside the guide rod 503 and between the floating plate 504 and the partition plate 502. A limiting disc 506 is installed on the guide rod 503. A through hole for cooperating with the guide rod 503 is opened in the partition plate 502. When a large amount of water in the main water bag 3 and the auxiliary water bags 4 evaporates and the liquid level drops, the compression force of the adjusting spring 505 decreases, and the adjusting spring 505 expands to push the floating plate 504 close to the liquid level and descend. The water storage bag 2 enters the L-shaped connecting shell 501 through the water pipe to replenish water to the main water bag 3. The heights of the main water bag 3 and the auxiliary water bags 4 are the same, and multiple auxiliary water bags 4 are connected in series through water pipes, and the liquid levels of the main water bag 3 and the auxiliary water bags 4 are the same. The replenished water will enter the main water bag 3 and the auxiliary water bags 4 in sequence to achieve full water replenishment. When the water replenishment of the main water bag 3 and the auxiliary water bags 4 pushes the floating plate 504 to float to the top surface of the main water bag 3, the water replenishment stops.

[0030] When the present utility model is specifically implemented, as Figure 2 shown, a connecting device 7 for connecting the hanging rack 1 is installed on the water storage bag 2. The connecting device 7 includes a connecting block 701 arranged on the water storage bag 2. A rotating ball 702 is movably installed in the connecting block 701. A bolt 703 is installed on the rotating ball 702. A communication hole for cooperating with the movement of the bolt 703 is opened on the hanging rack 1. Fixing nuts are installed on the outer side of the bolt 703 and at the upper and lower ends of the hanging rack 1. Specifically, by moving the bolt 703 in the communication hole and then fixing and connecting it through two fixing nuts, the height adjustment of the water storage bag 2 can be realized.

[0031] One side of the water storage bag 2 is connected to an external water inlet pipe through a water pipe, and a switch valve is installed on the water inlet pipe. The secondary water bag 4, the main water bag 3 and the hanging rack 1 are connected through a hook 6. Specifically, an external water source transports water from the outside into the water storage bag 2 through a water pump and the water inlet pipe, and the on-off can be realized through the switch valve. Embodiment 1

[0032] When a large amount of water in the main water bag 3 and the secondary water bag 4 evaporates and water replenishment is required, the liquid level drops, the compression force of the adjusting spring 505 decreases, and the adjusting spring 505 stretches to push the floating plate 504 close to the liquid level as it drops. The water storage bag 2 enters the L-shaped connecting shell 501 through the water pipe to replenish water to the main water bag 3. The main water bag 3 and the secondary water bag 4 are of the same height, and multiple secondary water bags 4 are connected in series through water pipes. The liquid levels of the main water bag 3 and the secondary water bag 4 are the same, and the water replenishment will enter the main water bag 3 and the secondary water bag 4 in sequence to achieve full water replenishment. An external water source transports water from the outside into the water storage bag 2 through a water pump and the water inlet pipe. At the same time, the water inlet device 5 can prevent the water in the water storage bag 2 from quickly entering the main water bag 3, resulting in excessive pressure in the main water bag 3 and inability to transport. Water can be added to the water bag through one water injection port, and the installation and maintenance are simple. Embodiment 2

[0033] Compared with Embodiment 1, Embodiment 2 adds a connecting device 7. The height of the water storage bag 2 can be adjusted through the connecting device 7. The bolt 703 moves in the communication hole and is then fixedly connected through two fixing nuts, so that the height adjustment of the water storage bag 2 can be realized, and the installation and maintenance are simple.

[0034] The above describes the present utility model and its embodiments. This description is not restrictive. What is shown throughout the text is only one of the embodiments of the present utility model, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. Generally speaking, if those of ordinary skill in the art are inspired by it and design similar structural modes and embodiments to this technical solution without creative efforts without departing from the purpose of the creation of the present utility model, they shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A water replenishing device for water bags in an explosion-proof water shed, characterized in that, It includes a hanger (1), and a water storage bag (2), a main water bag (3) and a secondary water bag (4) are installed under the hanger (1); A water inlet device (5) is connected between the water storage bag (2) and the main water bag (3). The secondary water bags (4) are multiple groups and are connected in series through water pipes. The main water bag (3) and the secondary water bags (4) are connected through water pipes; The water inlet device (5) is arranged at the upper end of the main water bag (3). The height of the water storage bag (2) is higher than that of the main water bag (3) and the secondary water bags (4), A connection device (7) for connecting the hanger (1) is installed on the water storage bag (2).

2. The water replenishing device for water bags in an explosion-proof water shed according to claim 1, characterized in that: The secondary water bags (4), the main water bag (3) and the hanger (1) are connected through hooks (6).

3. The water replenishing device for water bags in an explosion-proof water shed according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main water bag (3) and the secondary water bags (4) have the same height.

4. The water replenishing device for water bags in an explosion-proof water shed according to claim 1, wherein: The water inlet device (5) includes an L-shaped connection shell (501). The lower end of the L-shaped connection shell (501) is connected to the main water bag (3) and one side is connected to the water storage bag (2) through a water pipe.

5. The water replenishing device for water bags in an explosion-proof water shed according to claim 4, characterized in that: A partition plate (502) is installed in the L-shaped connection shell (501). A guide rod (503) is slidably connected in the partition plate (502). A floating plate (504) is connected to the lower end of the guide rod (503). An adjusting spring (505) is installed outside the guide rod (503) and between the floating plate (504) and the partition plate (502).

6. The water replenishing device for water bags in an explosion-proof water shed according to claim 5, characterized in that: A limit disk (506) is installed on the guide rod (503), and a through hole for cooperating with the guide rod (503) is opened in the partition plate (502).

7. The water replenishing device for water bags in an explosion-proof water shed according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connection device (7) includes a connection block (701) arranged on the water storage bag (2). A rotating ball (702) is movably installed in the connection block (701). A bolt (703) is installed on the rotating ball (702). A communication hole for cooperating with the movement of the bolt (703) is opened on the hanger (1). Fixed nuts are installed outside the bolt (703) and at the upper and lower ends of the hanger (1).

8. The water replenishing device for water bags in an explosion-proof water shed according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the water storage bag (2) is connected to an external water inlet pipe through a water pipe, and a switch valve is installed on the water inlet pipe.