Oil-liquid sampling device for large-diameter shield tunneling machine
By designing a large diameter shield machine oil sampling device, the sampling pump and the stopper are abutted against the outer wall of the oil extraction port, and combined with the magnetic suction piece and threaded connection, the problem of instability of the portable sampler is solved, and fixed-distance sampling and automatic sampling are realized.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421228739.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-31
AI Technical Summary
The existing portable manual sampler is not labor-saving enough, the suction depth is small, and the extraction tube is easy to move when extracting oil. It is impossible to determine the true distance between the sampling position and the oil level, and it is impossible to achieve fixed distance sampling.
A large-diameter shield machine oil sampling device is designed, using a sampling pump and a straight oil extraction pipe, and a barrier member is used to abut the outer wall of the oil extraction port, and the position is fixed through a magnetic suction member, combined with an adjustment screw and a threaded connection to ensure the stability of the sampling height and realize automatic sampling.
The position stability of the sampling is achieved, the height instability caused by the bend of the pipe is avoided, and the fixed distance sampling is achieved, which simplifies the operation process.
Smart Images

Figure CN223166383U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of shield machine maintenance tools, and particularly to an oil sampling device for large-diameter shield machines. Background Art
[0002] In large equipment such as shield machines, the oil in hydraulic pump stations, gear oil tanks, and reducer oil tanks needs to be sampled regularly for oil detection, which is an important basis for judging whether the oil needs to be replaced and for detecting faults and vibrations.
[0003] In the prior art, a portable manual sampler is often used. However, the portable manual sampler is not labor-saving enough, has a small suction depth, and when extracting oil, the extraction pipe is prone to movement and cannot extract oil at a fixed height. In addition, when using a hose to extract oil, the hose has a bending arc, and it is impossible to determine the true distance between the sampling position and the oil liquid level, so it is impossible to sample at a fixed distance. Summary of the Utility Model
[0004] The utility model aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. For this purpose, the utility model provides an oil sampling device for large-diameter shield machines, and when sampling, the sampling position is stable.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows:
[0006] An oil sampling device for large-diameter shield machines, comprising: a housing with two protruding holes on the front side; a sampling pump installed in the housing, having an inlet pipe and an outlet pipe, and the inlet pipe and the outlet pipe respectively pass through the two protruding holes; a transition hose, one end of which is connected to the inlet pipe; a retaining member connected to the end of the transition hose away from the inlet pipe, and the contour of the retaining member is larger than the oil extraction port; an oil extraction straight pipe communicated with the transition hose and used for extending into the oil space.
[0007] Further, a magnetic attraction member is installed on the retaining member, and the magnetic attraction member is used for magnetically attracting to the outer wall corresponding to the oil extraction port, so as to fix the position of the retaining member.
[0008] Further, a plurality of first threaded holes are arranged in a circumferential manner on the retaining member, and an adjusting screw is threadedly connected to the first threaded holes, and the adjusting screw is used for contacting the outer wall corresponding to the oil extraction port.
[0009] Further, a central embedding groove is provided in the adjusting screw, and the magnetic attraction member is embedded in the central embedding groove to adjust the position along with the movement of the adjusting screw.
[0010] Further, a second threaded hole is provided at the center of the retaining member. A clamping ring extending radially inward is provided at the upper end of the second threaded hole. The end of the transition hose extends into the second threaded hole and is provided with a radially outward protruding ring. The upper end of the oil extraction straight pipe is provided with an external threaded portion, and the external threaded portion is threadedly connected to the second threaded hole and cooperates with the clamping ring to clamp the ring.
[0011] Further, a third threaded hole adapted to the external threaded portion is provided at the upper end of the oil extraction straight pipe, so that the two oil extraction straight pipes can be detachably connected end to end.
[0012] Further, the housing is provided with a temporary placement structure for clamping and placing the oil extraction straight pipe.
[0013] Further, the housing includes a base and a covering member connected to the base. The base includes a bottom plate and a rear side plate provided on the bottom plate. The covering member includes a top plate, a front side plate, and mounting strips. The front side plate is provided on the front side of the top plate. The protruding hole is provided on the front side plate. The mounting strips are arranged at intervals up and down. The sampling pump is embedded between the two mounting strips; the sampling pump is provided with a mounting plate, and the mounting plate and the two mounting strips are provided with corresponding holes for connection and fixation by fasteners.
[0014] Further, the bottom plate is provided with a support frame, and the bottom of the top plate is provided with a pressing frame. The pressing frame and the support frame cooperate to clamp the sampling pump.
[0015] Further, arc grooves are provided at the upper end of the support frame and the lower end of the pressing frame, and soft pads are installed in the arc grooves. The soft pads are used to contact the sampling pump to clamp the sampling pump.
[0016] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] By using the oil extraction straight pipe, the instability of the sampling height caused by the bending of the pipe body is avoided; by using the sampling pump, automatic sampling is realized without manual operation; the transition hose can conveniently adjust the position of the oil extraction straight pipe to insert into the oil extraction port, and by using the fact that the contour of the retaining member is larger than the oil extraction port, the retaining member can abut against the corresponding outer wall of the oil extraction port, so that the insertion depth of the oil extraction straight pipe into the oil extraction port is limited, its position is stable, and thus the height of the sampling position is determined to achieve fixed-distance sampling.
[0018] In addition to the purposes, features, and advantages described above, the utility model has other purposes, features, and advantages. The following will refer to the drawings to make a further detailed description of the utility model. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] The drawings forming a part of this application are used to provide a further understanding of the utility model. The schematic embodiments of the utility model and their descriptions are used to explain the utility model and do not constitute an improper limitation of the utility model. In the drawings:
[0020] Figure 1 is the overall structural schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 is Figure 1 the enlarged view of part A of ;
[0022] Figure 3 is the exploded state structural schematic diagram at the retaining port part;
[0023] Figure 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the use state of the embodiment of the present utility model;
[0024] Figure 5 is Figure 4 the enlarged schematic diagram of part B of ;
[0025] Figure 6 is the exploded state structural schematic diagram of the outer shell and the sampling pump;
[0026] Figure 7 is Figure 6 the structural schematic diagram from another perspective of .
[0027] Legend description:
[0028] Outer shell 100, oil intake port 101, oil container 102, extension hole 110, base 120, bottom plate 121, rear side plate 122, support frame 123; Covering member 130, top plate 131, front side plate 132, mounting strip 133, pressing frame 134, soft pad 135, temporary placement structure 140, card slot 141, elastic clip 142;
[0029] Sampling pump 200, liquid inlet pipe 210, liquid outlet pipe 220, sampling hose 221, mounting plate 230;
[0030] Transition hose 300, convex ring 310;
[0031] Retaining port part 400, magnetic attracting part 410, first threaded hole 420, adjusting screw rod 430, central embedding groove 431, second threaded hole 440, clamping ring 441;
[0032] Oil extraction straight pipe 500, external thread part 510, third threaded hole 520. Specific implementation manners
[0033] It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present utility model and are not used to limit the present utility model.
[0034] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0035] It should be noted that all directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back...) in the embodiments of the present invention are only used to explain the relative position relationship and movement conditions between components in a specific posture (as shown in the accompanying drawings). If this specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly.
[0036] In addition, the descriptions involving "first", "second", etc. in the present invention are only for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of such features. In addition, the technical solutions between various embodiments can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the ability of those of ordinary skill in the art to implement. When the combination of technical solutions results in contradictions or cannot be implemented, it should be considered that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by the present invention.
[0037] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , an oil sample sampling device for a large-diameter shield machine in a preferred embodiment provided by the present invention includes a housing 100, a sampling pump 200, a transition hose 300, and a retaining member 400.
[0038] Two protruding holes 110 are provided on the front side of the housing 100; the sampling pump 200 is installed in the housing 100. The sampling pump 200 has a liquid inlet pipe 210 and a liquid outlet pipe 220, and the liquid inlet pipe 210 and the liquid outlet pipe 220 respectively pass through the two protruding holes 110. One end of the transition hose 300 is connected to the liquid inlet pipe 210. The transition hose 300 can be inserted into the liquid inlet pipe 210 by interference fit or sleeved on the liquid inlet pipe 210. Of course, it can also be connected to the liquid inlet pipe 210 by threading. The transition hose 300 can be made of plastic material and has a certain elastic deformation ability, such as polyethylene, polypropylene, and polyvinyl chloride. For the convenience of sampling, a sampling hose 221 can be connected to the liquid outlet pipe 220. During use, the outer end of the sampling hose 221 extends into the sampling container to collect the oil sample.
[0039] Refer to Figure 4 and Figure 5, the baffle member 400 is connected to one end of the transition hose 300 away from the liquid inlet pipe 210. The contour of the baffle member 400 is larger than the oil extraction port 101, and the baffle member 400 cannot pass through the oil extraction port 101, so it will be blocked outside the oil container 102 and abuts against the outer wall of the oil container 102 corresponding to the oil extraction port 101.
[0040] The oil extraction straight pipe 500 is a straight pipe, and the oil extraction straight pipe 500 is communicated with the transition hose 300 and is used to extend into the oil liquid space. The oil extraction straight pipe 500 can be made of metal or plastic materials.
[0041] A large-diameter shield machine oil liquid sampling device provided by the present utility model utilizes the oil extraction straight pipe 500 to avoid the instability of the sampling height caused by the bending of the pipe body; uses the sampling pump 200 to achieve automatic sampling without manual operation; the transition hose 300 can facilitate the adjustment of the position of the oil extraction straight pipe 500 to insert into the oil extraction port 101, and the contour of the baffle member 400 is larger than the oil extraction port 101, so that the baffle member 400 abuts against the corresponding outer wall of the oil extraction port 101, thereby limiting the insertion depth of the oil extraction straight pipe 500 into the oil extraction port 101, making its position stable, thereby determining the height of the sampling position and realizing fixed-distance sampling.
[0042] In some embodiments of the present utility model, a magnetic attraction member 410 is installed on the baffle member 400, and the magnetic attraction member 410 is used to magnetically attract to the corresponding outer wall of the oil extraction port 101, so that the position of the baffle member 400 is fixed and will not shake easily, making the position more stable during oil extraction.
[0043] Refer to Figure 3 and Figure 5 , in a further embodiment of the present utility model, a plurality of first threaded holes 420 are arranged in a circular array on the baffle member 400, and an adjusting screw 430 is threadedly connected to the first threaded holes 420. The adjusting screw 430 is used to contact the corresponding outer wall of the oil extraction port 101, so as to adjust the height of each adjusting screw 430 to realize the angle adjustment of the baffle member 400, so that when the corresponding outer wall of the oil extraction port 101 is uneven, it can adapt to the uneven contour of the outer wall of the oil extraction port 101. Specifically, a plurality of first threaded holes 420 and adjusting screws 430 are arranged in a circular array.
[0044] Refer to Figure 3 and Figure 5 , in a further embodiment of the present utility model, a central embedding groove 431 is provided in the adjusting screw 430, and the magnetic attraction member 410 is embedded in the central embedding groove 431 to adjust the position along with the adjusting screw 430, so that the magnetic attraction member 410 can adjust the position along with the adjusting screw 430, always approaching the outer wall of the oil container 102 to realize magnetic attraction and ensure the magnetic attraction fixing effect of the baffle member 400. Specifically, the upper end of the central embedding groove 431 is open and the lower end is closed, so as to prevent the magnetic attraction member 410 from falling due to attraction to the outer wall of the oil container 102.
[0045] Referring to Figure 5 , in a further embodiment of the present utility model, a second threaded hole 440 is provided at the center of the retaining member 400. A clamping ring 441 extending radially inward is provided at the upper end of the second threaded hole 440. The end of the transition hose 300 extends into the second threaded hole 440 and is provided with a radially outwardly protruding convex ring 310. During installation, the convex ring 310 can be deformed and contracted to pass through the clamping ring 441 and then return to its original shape after entering the second threaded hole 440. The upper end of the oil extraction straight pipe 500 is provided with an external thread portion 510. The external thread portion 510 is threadedly connected to the second threaded hole 440 and cooperates with the clamping ring 441 to clamp the convex ring 310, thereby realizing the connection and fixation of the oil extraction straight pipe 500, the retaining member 400, and the transition hose 300, simplifying the connection, reducing the use of fasteners, and having a good sealing effect by screwing with the thread.
[0046] Referring to Figure 5 , in a further embodiment of the present utility model, the upper end of the oil extraction straight pipe 500 is provided with a third threaded hole 520 adapted to the external thread portion 510, so that two oil extraction straight pipes 500 can be detachably connected end to end, and thus the connection quantity of the oil extraction straight pipes 500 can be selected according to the oil extraction height.
[0047] Referring to Figure 5 , in a further embodiment of the present utility model, the housing 100 is provided with a temporary storage structure 140 for the oil extraction straight pipe 500 to be clamped and placed. The temporary storage structure 140 is provided with a card slot 141 into which the oil extraction straight pipe 500 can be inserted. One side of the card slot 141 is open for the oil extraction straight pipe 500 to be inserted, and the opening is flared outward, so as to facilitate the insertion of the oil extraction straight pipe 500. The two sides of the card slot 141 are formed by two elastically movable elastic clips 142. When the oil extraction straight pipe 500 is inserted into the card slot 141, the elastic clips 142 can be elastically deformed to allow the oil extraction straight pipe 500 to be inserted into the card slot 141, and the elastic clips 142 can clamp the oil extraction straight pipe 500 inserted into the card slot 141, making the placement of the oil extraction straight pipe 500 stable. Multiple temporary storage structures 140 can be provided to place multiple oil extraction straight pipes 500, and the use quantity of the oil extraction straight pipes 500 can be selected according to needs, which is convenient to use.
[0048] Referring to Figure 6 and Figure 7, in some embodiments of the present utility model, the housing 100 includes a base 120 and a cover member 130 connected to the base 120. The base 120 includes a bottom plate 121 and a rear side plate 122 provided on the bottom plate 121. The cover member 130 includes a top plate 131, a front side plate 132, and a mounting strip 133. The front side plate 132 is provided on the front side of the top plate 131, and the protruding hole 110 is provided on the front side plate 132. The mounting strips 133 are arranged at intervals up and down. The sampling pump 200 is embedded between the two mounting strips 133. The rear side plate 122 is provided on the base 120 so that there is no structural interference when the sampling pump 200 is installed on the cover member 130. The sampling pump 200 is provided with a mounting plate 230, and the mounting plate 230 and the two mounting strips 133 are provided with corresponding holes for connection and fixation by fasteners. In addition, side plates are also provided on the left and right sides of the top plate 131, so that the cover member 130 and the base 120 are connected to form a closed space.
[0049] Referring to Figure 6 and Figure 7 , in a further embodiment of the present utility model, the bottom plate 121 is provided with a support frame 123, and the bottom of the top plate 131 is provided with a pressing frame 134. The pressing frame 134 and the support frame 123 cooperate to clamp the sampling pump 200, so that the position of the sampling pump 200 is more stable during installation and the connection between the mounting plate 230 and the mounting strip 133 is not easily damaged due to shaking.
[0050] Referring to Figure 6 and Figure 7 , in a further embodiment of the present utility model, arc grooves are provided at the upper end of the support frame 123 and the lower end of the pressing frame 134, and soft pads 135 are installed in the arc grooves. That is, soft pads 135 are installed in the arc grooves at the upper end of the support frame 123 and the lower end of the pressing frame 134. The soft pads 135 are used to contact the sampling pump 200 to clamp the sampling pump 200. The soft pads 135 can be made of rubber material to avoid damage to the sampling pump 200. For the convenience of installation, the distance between the two mounting strips 133 provides a space for the sampling pump 200 to move up and down, so that when installing, the sampling pump 200 can be embedded in the arc groove of the pressing frame 134.
[0051] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not used to limit the present utility model. For those skilled in the art, the present utility model can have various changes and modifications. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. An oil sampling device for a large-diameter shield machine, characterized in that Comprising: A housing (100) with two protruding holes (110) provided on the front side; A sampling pump (200) installed inside the housing (100), having a liquid inlet pipe (210) and a liquid outlet pipe (220), and the liquid inlet pipe (210) and the liquid outlet pipe (220) respectively pass through the two protruding holes (110); A transition hose (300) with one end connected to the liquid inlet pipe (210); A port blocking member (400) connected to the end of the transition hose (300) away from the liquid inlet pipe (210), and the contour of the port blocking member (400) is larger than the oil extraction port (101); An oil extraction straight pipe (500) communicating with the transition hose (300) and used for extending into the oil liquid space.
2. The oil sampling device for large-diameter shield machines according to claim 1, characterized in that, A magnetic member (410) is installed on the port blocking member (400), and the magnetic member (410) is used for magnetically attracting to the outer wall corresponding to the oil extraction port (101), so that the position of the port blocking member (400) is fixed.
3. The oil sampling device for large-diameter shield machines according to claim 2, wherein A plurality of first threaded holes (420) are arranged in a circumferential arrangement on the port blocking member (400), and an adjusting screw rod (430) is threadedly connected to the first threaded holes (420), and the adjusting screw rod (430) is used for contacting the outer wall corresponding to the oil extraction port (101).
4. The oil sampling device for large-diameter shield machines according to claim 3, characterized in that, A central embedding groove (431) is provided in the adjusting screw rod (430), and the magnetic member (410) is embedded in the central embedding groove (431) to adjust the position along with the movement of the adjusting screw rod (430).
5. The oil sampling device for large-diameter shield machines according to claim 1, characterized in that A second threaded hole (440) is provided at the center of the port blocking member (400), a clamping ring (441) extending radially inward is provided at the upper end of the second threaded hole (440), the end of the transition hose (300) extends into the second threaded hole (440) and is provided with a radially outward protruding convex ring (310), an external threaded portion (510) is provided at the upper end of the oil extraction straight pipe (500), and the external threaded portion (510) is threadedly connected to the second threaded hole (440) and cooperates with the clamping ring (441) to clamp the convex ring (310).
6. The oil sampling device for large-diameter shield machines according to claim 5, characterized in that, A third threaded hole (520) adapted to the external threaded portion (510) is provided at the upper end of the oil extraction straight pipe (500), so that two oil extraction straight pipes (500) can be detachably connected end to end.
7. The oil sampling device for large-diameter shield machines according to claim 6, characterized in that, The housing (100) is provided with a temporary storage structure (140) for clamping and placing the oil extraction straight pipe (500).
8. The oil sampling device for large-diameter shield machine according to claim 1, wherein, The housing (100) includes a base (120) and a covering member (130) connected to the base (120), the base (120) includes a bottom plate (121) and a rear side plate (122) provided on the bottom plate (121), the covering member (130) includes a top plate (131), a front side plate (132) and a mounting strip (133), the front side plate (132) is provided on the front side of the top plate (131), the protruding hole (110) is provided on the front side plate (132), the mounting strips (133) are arranged at intervals up and down, and the sampling pump (200) is embedded between the two mounting strips (133); the sampling pump (200) is provided with a mounting plate (230), and the mounting plate (230) and the two mounting strips (133) are provided with corresponding holes for connection and fixation through fasteners.
9. The oil sampling device for large-diameter shield machines according to claim 8, wherein The bottom plate (121) is provided with a support frame (123), the bottom of the top plate (131) is provided with a pressing frame (134), and the pressing frame (134) cooperates with the support frame (123) to clamp the sampling pump (200).
10. The large-diameter shield machine oil sampling device according to claim 9, wherein, Arc grooves are provided at the upper end of the support frame (123) and the lower end of the pressing frame (134), and soft pads (135) are installed in the arc grooves. The soft pads (135) are used to contact the sampling pump (200) to clamp the sampling pump (200).