Device for detecting content of 2-ethylhexyl acrylate in soil and sediment
By designing a detection device for sampling and knocking mechanisms, the problem that existing devices are inconvenient for direct sampling is solved, convenient sampling and efficient screening of soil and sediments are achieved, and the convenience and efficiency of detection are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422134650.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-30
AI Technical Summary
The existing isooctyl acrylate content detection device in soil and sediments is not convenient for direct sampling, and additional sampling tools are required to increase labor and cumbersomeness and reduce convenience.
A detection device including a sampling mechanism and a knocking mechanism is designed. The sampling mechanism drives the sampling shovel directly by driving the lifting screw to drive the sampling shovel through the motor to drive the reciprocating screw to drive the knocking ball to screen the screen, simplifying the sampling process and improving the screening efficiency.
Direct sampling of soil and sediments is achieved, labor and cumbersomeness are reduced, and the convenience and efficiency of sampling and filtration are improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN223166737U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of detection, in particular to a detection device for the content of isooctyl acrylate in soil and sediment. Background Technique
[0002] Isooctyl acrylate is an organic compound, which is an ester obtained by the reaction of acrylic acid and isooctyl alcohol. Isooctyl acrylate is a colorless and transparent liquid with a slight ester smell;
[0003] At present, in industrial accidents, transportation accidents or improper waste treatment processes, isooctyl acrylate may be released into the environment. When detecting the content of isooctyl acrylate in soil and sediment, a detection device is required. The existing detection devices have the following deficiencies when in use:
[0004] Existing ones, when detecting soil and sediment, due to the inconvenience of directly sampling soil and sediment, and another sampling tool is needed to shovel soil and sediment, which not only increases the labor intensity and tediousness, but also reduces the convenience;
[0005] In view of the above problems, the present utility model document proposes a detection device for the content of isooctyl acrylate in soil and sediment. Summary of the Utility Model
[0006] The utility model provides a detection device for the content of isooctyl acrylate in soil and sediment, which solves the disadvantages in the prior art that it is inconvenient to directly sample soil and sediment, and another sampling tool is needed to shovel soil and sediment, which not only increases the labor intensity and tediousness, but also reduces the convenience.
[0007] The utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0008] A detection device for the content of isooctyl acrylate in soil and sediment, comprising:
[0009] A bottom plate, on the top of the bottom plate is provided a detector body, on the top side of the bottom plate is fixedly provided a fixed box, the inner wall of the fixed box is fixedly installed with a sieve, on one side of the fixed box is provided a collection groove, and inside the collection groove is slidably connected a collection box corresponding to the sieve;
[0010] A sampling mechanism, which is arranged on the bottom plate and is used for shoveling and sampling soil and sediment in the soil;
[0011] A knocking mechanism, which is arranged on the fixed box and is used for knocking and sieving the sieve.
[0012] In a possible design, the sampling mechanism includes a support block, a first motor, a lifting lead screw, a support groove, a threaded block, a sampling shovel, and a through hole. The support block is fixedly arranged on the top side of the bottom plate. A sliding groove for the threaded block to slide is formed on one side of the support block. The sampling shovel is fixedly arranged on one side of the threaded block and is used for shoveling soil and sediments in the soil.
[0013] In a possible design, the first motor is fixedly installed on the top of the support block. The output end of the first motor penetrates the top side of the support block and extends into the inside of the sliding groove. The output end of the first motor is fixed to the top end of the lifting lead screw through a coupling. The bottom end of the lifting lead screw is rotatably connected to the bottom side of the inner wall of the support groove through a rotating shaft. The support groove is formed on the top side of the bottom plate. A through hole for the sampling shovel to penetrate is formed on the top side of the bottom plate.
[0014] In a possible design, the knocking mechanism includes a fixed frame, a second motor, a reciprocating lead screw, a fixed plate, two reciprocating plates, two driving rods, and two knocking balls. The fixed frame is fixedly arranged on the top side of the fixed box. The second motor is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed frame. The output end of the second motor penetrates the top side of the fixed frame and extends to the bottom of the fixed frame. The output end of the second motor is fixed to the top end of the reciprocating lead screw through a coupling. The fixed plate is fixedly arranged between the two sides of the inner wall of the fixed box.
[0015] In a possible design, a lead screw nut is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the reciprocating lead screw. The two reciprocating plates are fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the lead screw nut. The two driving rods are respectively fixedly arranged on the bottom sides of the two reciprocating plates. Two sliding holes for the driving rods to slide are formed inside the fixed plate. The two knocking balls are respectively fixedly arranged at the bottom ends of the two driving rods and are used for knocking and screening the sieve mesh.
[0016] In a possible design, two push hands are fixedly arranged on the top side of the bottom plate. Four moving wheels are fixedly installed in a pairwise symmetric manner on the bottom side of the bottom plate.
[0017] In this application, during use, first move the bottom plate to a suitable sampling area through the moving wheels at its bottom. The detector body on the top of the bottom plate is ready for subsequent detection of the content of isooctyl acrylate. Then start the first motor in the sampling mechanism to run. The first motor drives the lifting screw rod to rotate in the support groove. Since the threaded block is threadedly connected to the lifting screw rod and is restricted by the sliding groove of the support block, the threaded block will move up and down along the sliding groove. When the threaded block moves downward, the sampling shovel fixed on it will pass through the through hole on the top of the bottom plate and penetrate into the soil. At this time, the whole device can be pushed by the pusher to facilitate further operation for sampling. Under the action of movement, the sampling shovel can shovel and sample the soil and the sediment contained in the soil to facilitate subsequent processing and detection. After sampling, the first motor rotates in the reverse direction to drive the sampling shovel and the sample back to the initial position, thus achieving the purpose of convenient sampling. Therefore, when detecting the soil and sediment, it is convenient to directly sample the soil and sediment, and there is no need to take another sampling tool to shovel the soil and sediment, avoiding increasing the labor intensity and complexity, and thus improving the convenience;
[0018] Next, scrape the soil inside the sampling shovel into the corresponding fixed box, and at the same time it will fall onto the screen in the fixed box. The soil can be screened through the screen. Then, the sediment in the soil will be screened onto the screen, and the remaining soil will fall into the collection box placed in the collection groove on one side of the fixed box in advance. The soil can be collected and stored through the collection box to facilitate later sample detection. At the same time, start the second motor in the knocking mechanism to run. The second motor drives the reciprocating screw rod to rotate in the fixed frame. Since the outer wall of the reciprocating screw rod is threadedly connected to the screw nut, and the screw nut is fixedly connected to two reciprocating plates, the reciprocating plates will move back and forth along the direction of the reciprocating screw rod. The driving rod at the bottom side of the reciprocating plate slides in the sliding hole of the fixed plate and drives the knocking ball to move up and down, which is beneficial to knocking and screening the screen, thus helping to enhance the screening effect of the screen, accelerating the screening efficiency, and improving the applicability. Finally, send the screened soil sample and sediment sample into the detector body for detection of the content of isooctyl acrylate, improving the use effect.
[0019] In this utility model, for the detection device for the content of isooctyl acrylate in soil and sediment, the sampling mechanism is used to shovel and sample the soil and the sediment contained in the soil to facilitate subsequent processing and detection, thus achieving the purpose of convenient sampling;
[0020] In this utility model, for the detection device for the content of isooctyl acrylate in soil and sediment, the knocking mechanism is beneficial to knocking and screening the screen, thus helping to enhance the screening effect of the screen, accelerating the screening efficiency, and improving the applicability;
[0021] In the present utility model, when detecting soil and sediment, it is convenient to directly sample the soil and sediment, so there is no need to take another sampling tool to shovel the soil and sediment, avoiding increasing the labor intensity and complexity, and thus improving the convenience degree. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 FIG. 1 is a front structural schematic diagram of a detection device for the content of isooctyl acrylate in soil and sediment provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0023] Figure 2 FIG. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of a sampling mechanism of a detection device for the content of isooctyl acrylate in soil and sediment provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0024] Figure 3 FIG. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of a knocking mechanism of a detection device for the content of isooctyl acrylate in soil and sediment provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0025] Figure 4 FIG. 4 is a structural schematic diagram of a fixed box of a detection device for the content of isooctyl acrylate in soil and sediment provided by an embodiment of the present utility model.
[0026] REFERENCE SIGNS:
[0027] 1, bottom plate; 2, fixed box; 3, detector body; 4, screen; 5, collection box; 6, support block; 7, first motor; 8, lifting lead screw; 9, support groove; 10, threaded block; 11, sampling shovel; 12, through hole; 13, fixing frame; 14, second motor; 15, reciprocating lead screw; 16, fixing plate; 17, reciprocating plate; 18, driving rod; 19, knocking ball; 20, push handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0028] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of the embodiments.
[0029] Embodiment 1
[0030] Please refer to Figures 1 - 4 , a detection device, comprising:
[0031] Base plate 1, a detector body 3 is arranged on the top of the base plate 1. The detector body 3 on the top of the base plate 1 is used for detecting the content of isooctyl acrylate subsequently. A fixed box 2 is fixedly arranged on the top side of the base plate 1. A sieve mesh 4 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the fixed box 2. A collection groove is formed on one side of the fixed box 2. A collection box 5 corresponding to the sieve mesh 4 is slidably connected inside the collection groove. The soil can be sieved through the sieve mesh 4. Then, the sediment in the soil will be sieved onto the sieve mesh 4, and the remaining soil will fall into the collection box 5 pre-placed in the collection groove on one side of the fixed box 2. The soil can be collected and stored through the collection box 5 to facilitate later sample detection.
[0032] Sampling mechanism. The sampling mechanism is arranged on the base plate 1 and is used for shoveling and sampling the soil and the sediment in the soil. The sampling mechanism includes a support block 6, a first motor 7, a lifting lead screw 8, a support groove 9, a threaded block 10, a sampling shovel 11 and a through hole 12. The support block 6 is fixedly arranged on the top side of the base plate 1. A sliding groove for the threaded block 10 to slidably connect is formed on one side of the support block 6. The sampling shovel 11 is fixedly arranged on one side of the threaded block 10 and is used for shoveling and sampling the soil and the sediment in the soil. The first motor 7 is fixedly installed on the top of the support block 6. The output end of the first motor 7 penetrates through the top side of the support block 6 and extends into the inside of the sliding groove. The output end of the first motor 7 is fixed to the top end of the lifting lead screw 8 through a coupling. The bottom end of the lifting lead screw 8 is rotatably connected to the bottom side of the inner wall of the support groove 9 through a rotating shaft. The support groove 9 is formed on the top side of the base plate 1. A through hole 12 for the sampling shovel 11 to penetrate through is formed on the top side of the base plate 1.
[0033] The first motor 7 drives the lifting lead screw 8 to rotate in the support groove 9. Since the threaded block 10 is threadedly connected to the lifting lead screw 8 and is restricted by the sliding groove of the support block 6, the threaded block 10 will move up and down along the sliding groove. At the same time, the sampling shovel 11 fixed thereto will pass through the through hole 12 on the top of the base plate 1 and penetrate into the soil. Under the action of the movement of the sampling shovel 11, the soil and the sediment contained in the soil can be shoveled and sampled to facilitate subsequent processing and detection, thereby achieving the purpose of convenient sampling.
[0034] Knocking mechanism, the knocking mechanism is arranged on the fixed box 2 for knocking and sieving the sieve mesh 4. The knocking mechanism includes a fixed frame 13, a second motor 14, a reciprocating lead screw 15, a fixing plate 16, two reciprocating plates 17, two driving rods 18 and two knocking balls 19. The fixed frame 13 is fixedly arranged on the top side of the fixed box 2. The second motor 14 is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed frame 13. The output end of the second motor 14 penetrates the top side of the fixed frame 13 and extends to the bottom of the fixed frame 13. The output end of the second motor 14 is fixed to the top end of the reciprocating lead screw 15 through a coupling. The fixing plate 16 is fixedly arranged between the two sides of the inner wall of the fixed box 2. A lead screw nut is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the reciprocating lead screw 15. The two reciprocating plates 17 are both fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the lead screw nut. The two driving rods 18 are respectively fixedly arranged on the bottom sides of the two reciprocating plates 17. Two sliding holes for the driving rods 18 to slide through are opened in the fixing plate 16. The two knocking balls 19 are respectively fixedly arranged at the bottom ends of the two driving rods 18 and are used for knocking and sieving the sieve mesh 4.
[0035] The second motor 14 drives the reciprocating lead screw 15 to rotate in the fixed frame 13. Since the outer wall of the reciprocating lead screw 15 is threadedly connected to the lead screw nut, and the lead screw nut is fixedly connected to the two reciprocating plates 17, the reciprocating plates 17 will reciprocate along the direction of the reciprocating lead screw 15. The driving rods 18 at the bottom sides of the reciprocating plates 17 slide in the sliding holes of the fixing plate 16 and drive the knocking balls 19 to move up and down, which is beneficial to knocking and sieving the sieve mesh 4, thereby helping to enhance the sieving effect of the sieve mesh 4 and accelerating the sieving efficiency.
[0036] This application can be used in the field of detection devices and also in other fields applicable to this application.
[0037] Among them, the model of the detector body 3 is GC-8890, and its structure and mechanism will not be elaborated here;
[0038] Embodiment 2
[0039] Reference Figure 1 , on the basis of Embodiment 1, an improvement is made: a detection device for the content of isooctyl acrylate in soil and sediment, which is applied to the field of detection devices;
[0040] Two push hands 20 are fixedly arranged on the top side of the bottom plate 1. The whole device is pushed through the push hands 20 to move, which is convenient for further operation for sampling. The bottom side of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly installed with moving wheels in a pairwise symmetric manner. The bottom plate 1 is convenient to move to a suitable sampling area through the moving wheels at its bottom.
[0041] However, as is well known to those skilled in the art, the working principles and wiring methods of the detector body 3, the first motor 7, and the second motor 14 are common knowledge, and they all belong to conventional means or well-known common sense, so they will not be elaborated here. Those skilled in the art can make arbitrary selections according to their needs or convenience.
[0042] The above is only the specific implementation manner of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present utility model can easily think of changes or substitutions, which should all be covered within the protection scope of the present utility model; without conflict, the embodiments of the present utility model and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other. Therefore, the protection scope of the present utility model shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A detection device for the content of isooctyl acrylate in soil and sediment, characterized in that, Comprising: A bottom plate (1), on the top of the bottom plate (1) there is a detector body (3), on the top side of the bottom plate (1) there is a fixed box (2) fixedly arranged, inside the inner wall of the fixed box (2) there is a sieve mesh (4), on one side of the fixed box (2) there is a collection groove, and inside the collection groove there is a collection box (5) slidably connected corresponding to the sieve mesh (4); A sampling mechanism, which is arranged on the bottom plate (1) and is used for shoveling and sampling soil and sediments in the soil; A knocking mechanism, which is arranged on the fixed box (2) and is used for knocking and filtering the sieve mesh (4).
2. The detection device for the content of isooctyl acrylate in soil and sediment according to claim 1, wherein The sampling mechanism includes a support block (6), a first motor (7), a lifting lead screw (8), a support groove (9), a threaded block (10), a sampling shovel (11) and a through hole (12). The support block (6) is fixedly arranged on the top side of the bottom plate (1). On one side of the support block (6) there is a sliding groove for the threaded block (10) to slide through. The sampling shovel (11) is fixedly arranged on one side of the threaded block (10) and is used for shoveling and sampling soil and sediments in the soil.
3. The detection device for the content of isooctyl acrylate in soil and sediment according to claim 2, characterized in that, The first motor (7) is fixedly installed on the top of the support block (6). The output end of the first motor (7) penetrates through the top side of the support block (6) and extends into the inside of the sliding groove. The output end of the first motor (7) is fixedly connected to the top end of the lifting lead screw (8) through a coupling. The bottom end of the lifting lead screw (8) is rotationally connected to the bottom side of the inner wall of the support groove (9) through a rotating shaft. The support groove (9) is opened on the top side of the bottom plate (1). On the top side of the bottom plate (1) there is a through hole (12) for the sampling shovel (11) to penetrate through.
4. The detection device for the content of isooctyl acrylate in soil and sediment according to claim 1, wherein The knocking mechanism includes a fixed frame (13), a second motor (14), a reciprocating lead screw (15), a fixed plate (16), two reciprocating plates (17), two driving rods (18) and two knocking balls (19). The fixed frame (13) is fixedly arranged on the top side of the fixed box (2). The second motor (14) is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed frame (13). The output end of the second motor (14) penetrates through the top side of the fixed frame (13) and extends to the bottom of the fixed frame (13). The output end of the second motor (14) is fixedly connected to the top end of the reciprocating lead screw (15) through a coupling. The fixed plate (16) is fixedly arranged between the two sides of the inner wall of the fixed box (2).
5. The detection device for the content of isooctyl acrylate in soil and sediment according to claim 4, wherein The outer wall of the reciprocating lead screw (15) is threadedly connected with a lead screw nut. The two reciprocating plates (17) are both fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the lead screw nut. The two driving rods (18) are respectively fixedly arranged on the bottom sides of the two reciprocating plates (17). Inside the fixed plate (16) there are two sliding holes for the driving rods (18) to slide through. The two knocking balls (19) are respectively fixedly arranged at the bottom ends of the two driving rods (18) and are used for knocking and filtering the sieve mesh (4).
6. The detection device for the content of isooctyl acrylate in soil and sediment according to claim 1, wherein On the top side of the bottom plate (1) there are two push hands (20) fixedly arranged. On the bottom side of the bottom plate (1) there are moving wheels fixedly installed in a pairwise symmetric manner.