Wet electric leakage testing water tank

Through the steel structure frame and cylinder drive bracket lifting components, automatic wet and leakage testing of solar cell chips is realized, solving the problems of cumbersome operation and physical damage in traditional methods, and improving detection efficiency and safety.

CN223166898UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-29XINYI GLASS (JIANGSU) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421910226.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-08
Publication Date
2025-07-29
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The traditional wet and leakage testing method is cumbersome and inefficient, and may cause physical damage to the solar cell chip.

Method used

Welded steel structure frame and cylinder drive bracket lifting components are adopted to realize the automatic infiltration of solar cell chips into the water for testing, improving detection efficiency and reducing the risk of physical damage.

Benefits of technology

It improves detection efficiency, reduces the risk of physical damage to the chip, and ensures the stability and safety of the test.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of solar photovoltaic module testing, and particularly relates to a wet electric leakage testing water tank which comprises a rack, a water tank body is supported on the rack, a side frame used for installing an air cylinder fixing plate is arranged at the corner of the rack, a lifting assembly is installed on the air cylinder fixing plate, and the lifting assembly is connected with a water tank body. An air cylinder in the lifting assembly is in driving connection with a bracket, and the bracket is located on the inner side of the water tank. The steel structure rack formed by welding is adopted, so that the stability and the bearing capacity of the whole structure are ensured; the bracket is driven by the air cylinder to ascend and descend, the function that the solar cell chip is automatically submerged into water to be tested is achieved, the detection efficiency is improved, and the risk that unnecessary physical damage is caused to the chip is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of solar photovoltaic module testing, and particularly relates to a wet leakage testing water tank. Background Art

[0002] In the rapidly developing solar photovoltaic industry, as the core component of a photovoltaic module, the performance stability and reliability of a solar cell chip are directly related to the power generation efficiency and safe operation of the entire photovoltaic system. However, during the actual use of a solar cell chip, it will inevitably encounter various harsh environmental conditions, among which a humid environment is a particularly important consideration. Rain, dew, fog, and a high-humidity environment may all have an adverse impact on a solar cell chip, such as causing corrosion, a decrease in insulation performance, or even leakage problems. These problems will not only reduce the power generation efficiency of the photovoltaic module but may also pose safety hazards, such as fires or electric shocks.

[0003] To ensure the stability and safety of a solar cell chip in a humid environment, wet leakage testing has become an essential part of the photovoltaic module production process. Traditional wet leakage testing methods often use a fixed water tank, and the solar cell chip is manually placed into the water tank for testing. This method has many drawbacks, such as cumbersome operation, low efficiency, and difficulty in adapting to solar cell chips of different sizes. In addition, since the solar cell chip needs to be frequently taken out and put into the water tank during the testing process, it may also cause unnecessary physical damage to the chip. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] Aiming at the above problems, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a wet leakage testing water tank to solve the problems of cumbersome operation, low efficiency, and possible unnecessary physical damage to the chip in the traditional wet leakage testing method where the solar cell chip is manually placed into the water tank for testing.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a wet leakage testing water tank, including a frame, a water tank is supported on the frame, side frames for installing cylinder fixing plates are arranged at the corners of the frame, a lifting component is installed on the cylinder fixing plate, a cylinder in the lifting component is drivingly connected to a bracket, and the bracket is located inside the water tank.

[0006] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: a steel structure frame formed by welding ensures the stability and load-bearing capacity of the overall structure; by driving the bracket to lift through a cylinder, the function of automatically submerging the solar cell chip into the water for testing is realized, the detection efficiency is improved, and the risk of unnecessary physical damage to the chip is reduced.

[0007] To ensure the support stability of the frame;

[0008] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: The frame is a framed steel structure composed of multiple rectangular steel pipes welded together. The bottom end of the side frame is welded to the outside of the frame, and the side frame is of a U-shaped frame structure.

[0009] The beneficial effect of this improvement is that the frame can provide stable support for the water tank, and the side frame welded to the outside can provide stable support for the lifting assembly.

[0010] To conveniently move the entire device and keep the device stable in position during operation;

[0011] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: A bottom plate is welded to the bottom of the frame, and universal wheels and adjustable feet are installed at the bottom of the bottom plate.

[0012] The beneficial effect of this improvement is that the use of universal wheels can facilitate the movement of the entire device by personnel to a suitable detection location, and the entire device can be supported by adjusting the adjustable feet to ensure the stability of the device in position during operation.

[0013] To ensure the structural stability of the water tank;

[0014] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: A plurality of reinforcing ribs are welded at equal intervals on the bottom of the water tank, and both ends of the reinforcing ribs are welded to the sides of the water tank.

[0015] The beneficial effect of this improvement is that the reinforcing ribs can effectively improve the structural strength of the water tank and ensure the structural stability of the water tank after containing the test solution.

[0016] To effectively reduce the resistance suffered by the bracket during lifting;

[0017] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: The bracket is of a grid structure and the sides of the bracket do not contact the inner wall of the water tank.

[0018] The beneficial effect of this improvement is that the bracket with a grid structure has less liquid resistance during lifting, avoiding excessive load on the cylinder.

[0019] To effectively reduce the load during the telescoping of the cylinder;

[0020] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: The bracket is made of fiberglass reinforced plastic.

[0021] The beneficial effect of this improvement is that the bracket is light in self-weight and stable in structure.

[0022] To ensure the stability of the lifting assembly during operation;

[0023] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: The cylinder block of the cylinder is installed on the cylinder fixing plate. Guide rods are slidably inserted into the cylinder fixing plates on both sides of the cylinder. The piston rod of the cylinder and the bottom ends of the guide rods are connected to a connecting block. A connecting plate is installed on one side of the connecting block, and the connecting plate is threadedly connected to the bracket.

[0024] The beneficial effect of this improvement is that under the guiding and limiting of the guide rods, the cylinder can drive the bracket to move up and down stably.

[0025] Parts not involved in this device are the same as the prior art or can be implemented using the prior art. Description of the Drawings

[0026] Figure 1 is a structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0027] Figure 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the frame in the present utility model;

[0028] Figure 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the water tank in the present utility model;

[0029] Figure 4 is a structural schematic diagram of the bracket in the present utility model;

[0030] Figure 5 is an enlarged view of A in the present utility model;

[0031] In the figure: 1. Frame; 12. Bottom plate; 13. Adjustable foot cup; 14. Universal wheel; 15. Side frame; 2. Water tank; 21. Reinforcing rib; 3. Bracket; 4. Cylinder fixing plate; 5. Lifting assembly; 51. Cylinder; 52. Guide rod; 53. Connecting block; 54. Connecting plate. Detailed Embodiment

[0032] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The description of this part is only exemplary and explanatory, and should not have any limiting effect on the protection scope of the present invention.

[0033] Embodiment 1:

[0034] As Figure 1As shown in Figure 5: The wet leakage test water tank includes a frame 1, on which a water tank 2 is supported. At the corners of the frame 1, there are side frames 15 for installing the cylinder fixing plate 4. An elevating assembly 5 is installed on the cylinder fixing plate 4. The cylinder 51 in the elevating assembly 5 is drivingly connected to a bracket 3. The bracket 3 is located inside the water tank 2. The steel structure frame 1 formed by welding ensures the stability of the overall structure and the load-bearing capacity. By driving the bracket 3 to lift and lower through the cylinder 51, the function of automatically submerging the solar cell chip into the water for testing is realized, improving the detection efficiency and reducing the risk of causing unnecessary physical damage to the chip. The frame 1 is a frame-type steel structure composed of multiple rectangular steel pipes welded together. The bottom end of the side frame 15 is welded to the outside of the frame 1. The side frame 15 is of a U-shaped frame structure. The frame 1 can provide stable support for the water tank 2 and provide stable support for the elevating assembly 5 through the side frame 15 welded on the outside. The bottom of the frame 1 is welded with a bottom plate 12. Universal wheels 14 and adjustable feet 13 are installed at the bottom of the bottom plate 12. The use of the universal wheels 14 can facilitate the personnel to move the device as a whole to a suitable detection location. By adjusting the adjustable feet 13, the device as a whole can be supported to ensure the stability of the device's position during operation. A plurality of reinforcing ribs 21 are welded at equal intervals at the bottom of the water tank 2. Both ends of the reinforcing ribs 21 are welded to the sides of the water tank 2. The reinforcing ribs 21 can effectively improve the structural strength of the water tank 2 and ensure the structural stability of the water tank 2 after containing the test solution. The bracket 3 is of a grid-like structure and the edges of the bracket 3 do not contact the inner wall of the water tank 2. The grid-structured bracket 3 has less liquid resistance when lifting and lowering, avoiding excessive load on the cylinder 51. The bracket 3 is made of fiberglass steel, with light self-weight and stable structure. The cylinder body of the cylinder 51 is installed on the cylinder fixing plate 4. Guide rods 52 are slidably inserted on the cylinder fixing plates 4 on both sides of the cylinder 51. The piston rod of the cylinder 51 and the bottom ends of the guide rods 52 are connected to a connecting block 53. A connecting plate 54 is installed on one side of the connecting block 53. The connecting plate 54 is threadedly connected to the bracket 3. Under the guiding and limiting of the guide rods 52, the cylinder 51 can drive the bracket 3 to lift and lower stably.

[0035] The working principle of this technical solution is as follows: Put a test solution with an appropriate volume into the water tank 2, place the solar cell chip on the bracket 3 to ensure that the chip is stable and does not shake, and check whether the wiring of the chip is correctly connected for subsequent tests; Start the control system in the prior art, turn on the power switch of the control system, start the system, and set the test parameters; Connect the positive pole of the test equipment to the positive output terminal of the solar cell chip, and the negative pole to the ground point; Start the test program in the control system, the cylinder 51 starts to drive the bracket 3 to descend, immerse the solar cell chip in the test solution, the control system starts to apply the test voltage, and monitors various parameters during the test such as leakage current, insulation resistance, etc., and observes the reaction of the solar cell chip during the test, such as whether there are abnormal discharges, leakage, etc.; After reaching the preset test time, the control system will automatically stop applying the test voltage, the cylinder 51 drives the support grid to rise, lift the solar cell chip out of the test solution, and use siphon or other methods to clean the test solution and residues inside the water tank 2 to keep the water tank 2 clean.

[0036] It should be noted that in this article, the terms "including", "comprising" or any other variant thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0037] In this article, specific examples are used to elaborate on the principle and implementation manner of the present invention. The description of the above examples is only used to help understand the method and its core idea of the present invention. The above is only the preferred implementation manner of the present invention. It should be pointed out that due to the limitation of literal expression, objectively there are infinite specific structures. For those of ordinary skill in the art in this technical field, without departing from the principle of the present invention, several improvements, refinements or changes can be made, or the above technical features can be combined in an appropriate manner; These improvements, refinements, changes or combinations, or directly applying the concept and technical solution of the invention to other occasions without improvement, should all be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. Wet leakage test water tank, characterized in that: It includes a frame (1), on which a water tank (2) is supported. At the corners of the frame (1), there are side frames (15) for installing a cylinder fixing plate (4). A lifting assembly (5) is installed on the cylinder fixing plate (4). The cylinder (51) in the lifting assembly (5) is drivingly connected to a bracket (3), and the bracket (3) is located inside the water tank (2).

2. The wet leakage test water tank according to claim 1, wherein: The frame (1) is a frame-type steel structure composed of multiple rectangular steel pipes welded together. The bottom end of the side frame (15) is welded to the outside of the frame (1), and the side frame (15) is of a U-shaped frame structure.

3. The wet leakage test water tank according to claim 1, wherein: A bottom plate (12) is welded to the bottom of the frame (1), and universal wheels (14) and adjustable feet (13) are installed at the bottom of the bottom plate (12).

4. The wet leakage test water tank according to claim 1, wherein: A plurality of reinforcing ribs (21) are welded at equal intervals at the bottom of the water tank (2), and both ends of the reinforcing ribs (21) are welded to the sides of the water tank (2).

5. The wet leakage test water tank according to claim 1, wherein: The bracket (3) is of a grid-like structure and the sides of the bracket (3) do not contact the inner wall of the water tank (2).

6. The wet leakage test water tank according to claim 1, wherein: The bracket (3) is made of fiberglass reinforced plastic structure.

7. The wet leakage test water tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cylinder block of the cylinder (51) is installed on the cylinder fixing plate (4). Guide rods (52) are slidably inserted into the cylinder fixing plate (4) on both sides of the cylinder (51). The piston rod of the cylinder (51) and the bottom ends of the guide rods (52) are connected to a connecting block (53). A connecting plate (54) is installed on one side of the connecting block (53), and the connecting plate (54) is connected to the bracket (3) by threads.