Garden construction land ditching equipment

Abstract

The utility model discloses ditching equipment for garden construction land, and relates to the technical field of garden construction. The base is used for supporting the whole ditching equipment; the system further comprises; the lifting mechanism is mounted on one side of the base, and the lifting mechanism is used for excavating ground soil; the rollers are used for moving the ditching equipment, and the three rollers are rotationally connected with the base respectively; an engine drives an excavating wheel of a lifting mechanism to rotate through a first transmission belt, then the excavating wheel can ditch the ground, soil brought out during ditching is thrown into a flow guide cover under the centrifugal effect and then enters a soil discharging cover along the flow guide cover, and the soil is discharged to one side of a groove through a hole groove in one end of the soil discharging cover; and under the action of the driving motor, the driving motor can drive the auger to rotate through the second transmission belt, the auger can convey the soil accumulated on one side of the groove away from the groove while rotating, and the accumulated soil is prevented from sliding into the groove for the second time.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of garden construction, in particular to land ditching equipment for garden construction. Background Art

[0002] When planting greenery in a garden, the ground needs to be tidied and trenches need to be dug. After searching, the Chinese patent authorization number CN216532537U discloses a land trenching device for garden construction. The device is equipped with a water spray pipe at the output end of a water pump, which can slowly output water from a water tank through the water spray pipe, thereby humidifying the soil before cultivation. This not only makes the soil loose and easy to cultivate, but also prevents soil clods from sticking together and making it difficult to plant plants, reducing the workload of the staff in the later stage and increasing the trenching effect of the device. However, after the device digs the trench on the ground, the soil accumulated on both sides of the trench is likely to slide into the trench for a second time, thereby affecting the trenching effect. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the utility model provides a land trenching device for garden construction, which solves the problem in the background technology that the soil on both sides of the trench will slide into the trench for the second time after trenching, thus affecting the trenching effect.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: land trenching equipment for garden construction, including:

[0005] The base is used to support the entire trenching equipment;

[0006] Also includes;

[0007] A lifting mechanism is installed on one side of the base, and the lifting mechanism is used for excavating ground soil;

[0008] Rollers, which are used for moving the trenching equipment, are provided with three rollers, and are respectively connected to the base for rotation;

[0009] An engine, which is mounted on the top of the base by bolts, and is used to drive the lifting mechanism;

[0010] A first transmission belt, both ends of which are respectively connected to the engine output end and the lifting mechanism;

[0011] A deflector cover is provided on one side of the lifting mechanism;

[0012] A soil discharge cover is welded to one end of the deflector cover and is used for discharging soil from the equipment;

[0013] A bracket, one end of which is welded to the air deflector, and the other end of which is welded to the base;

[0014] A driving motor, which is installed on one side of the fairing through bolts;

[0015] A fixing block, one end of which is welded to the base, and the inside of the fixing block is rotatably connected to one end of the auger;

[0016] A second transmission belt, one end of which is in transmission connection with the output end of the driving motor, and the other end of the second transmission belt is in transmission connection with the auger;

[0017] A power supply, which is installed on the top of one end of the base, and the power supply is used to supply power to the driving motor;

[0018] A handrail, the bottom end of which is welded to the surface of the base.

[0019] Preferably, the lifting mechanism includes a crank, one end of the crank is welded to the top end of the threaded rod, the top end of the threaded rod is threadedly connected to the top end of the telescopic rod, the bottom end of the telescopic rod is slidably connected to the top end of the fixed rod, the fixed rod is threadedly connected to the bottom end of the threaded rod, one side of the telescopic rod is rotatably connected to one end of the connecting rod, the other end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the end of the rotating frame, the rotating frame is rotatably connected to one side of the base, and a digging wheel is installed at the other end of the rotating frame. The digging wheel is in transmission connection with the engine through a first transmission belt. By rotating the crank, the crank can drive the threaded rod to rotate. While the threaded rod rotates, it will drive the telescopic rod to slide upward outside the fixed rod. Then the telescopic rod can drive the rotating frame to rotate through the connecting rod. The rotating frame can make the digging wheel at the other end contact the ground through rotation, so as to dig a trench.

[0020] Preferably, the soil discharge cover is located outside the digging wheel, and a U-shaped channel is arranged inside one end of the soil discharge cover. The U-shaped channel can enable the soil to be discharged from one side of the soil discharge cover.

[0021] Preferably, the auger extends out of one side of the base, and the bottom of the auger is higher than the bottom of the roller. Under the action of the driving motor, the driving motor can drive the auger to rotate through the second transmission belt. While the auger rotates, it can convey the soil accumulated on one side of the trench away from the trench.

[0022] Preferably, a pressing wheel is arranged at one end of the fixing block, and the inside of the pressing wheel is rotatably connected to the fixing block through a shaft. The pressing wheel at the end of the fixing block will contact both sides of the trench, so that the pressing wheel can compact the soil on both sides of the trench, which is beneficial to compact the soil on both sides of the trench.

[0023] Preferably, the edge of the pressing wheel is in an inclined structure, and two pressing wheels are arranged, and the two pressing wheels are symmetrically distributed. The slope of the pressing wheel can compact the soil.

[0024] The utility model provides a trench digging device for garden construction land. It has the following beneficial effects:

[0025] (1) When the garden construction land trenching equipment is in use, the engine drives the digging wheel of the lifting mechanism to rotate through the first transmission belt, so that the digging wheel can trench the ground. The soil dug out during trenching will be thrown into the inside of the guide cover under the action of centrifugal force, and then enter the soil discharge cover along the guide cover. The soil is discharged to one side of the trench through the hole slot at one end of the soil discharge cover. Then, under the action of the drive motor, the drive motor can drive the auger to rotate through the second transmission belt. While the auger rotates, it can transport the soil accumulated on one side of the trench away from the trench, avoiding the accumulated soil from slipping back into the trench again.

[0026] (2) For the garden construction land trenching equipment, after excavation by the digging wheel, the pressure wheels at the ends of the fixed blocks will contact both sides of the trench, so that the pressure wheels can compact the soil on both sides of the trench, which is beneficial to compacting the soil on both sides of the trench, and further beneficial to avoiding the collapse caused by the soil on both sides of the trench being too loose.

[0027] Thus, the problem that the soil on both sides of the trench will slip back into the trench again after trenching, affecting the trenching effect, is solved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0028] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

[0029] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the guide cover of the present utility model;

[0030] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the lifting mechanism of the present utility model;

[0031] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the side view structure of the present utility model;

[0032] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the telescopic rod of the present utility model.

[0033] In the figure, 1, base; 2, lifting mechanism; 201, crank; 202, threaded rod; 203, telescopic rod; 204, fixed rod; 205, connecting rod; 206, rotating frame; 207, digging wheel; 3, roller; 4, handrail; 5, engine; 6, first transmission belt; 7, bracket; 8, drive motor; 9, second transmission belt; 10, auger; 11, fixed block; 12, pressure wheel; 13, guide cover; 14, soil discharge cover; 15, power supply. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0034] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0035] Embodiment 1:

[0036] Please refer to Figures 1-5, an embodiment of the present utility model provides a technical solution: a garden construction land trenching device, including; a base 1, which is used for the support work of the entire trenching device; also including; a lifting mechanism 2, which is installed on one side of the base 1, and the lifting mechanism 2 is used for excavating the ground soil; rollers 3, which are used for the moving work of the trenching device, and three rollers 3 are provided, which are respectively rotatably connected to the base 1; an engine 5, which is installed on the top of the base 1 by bolts, and the engine 5 is used for driving the lifting mechanism 2; a first transmission belt 6, the two ends of which are respectively connected to the output end of the engine 5 and the lifting mechanism 2 in a transmission manner; a diversion cover 13, which is arranged on one side of the lifting mechanism 2; a soil discharge cover 14, which is welded to one end of the diversion cover 13, and the soil discharge cover 14 is used for discharging soil from the device; a bracket 7, one end of which is welded to the diversion cover 13, and the other end of the bracket 7 is welded to the base 1; a driving motor 8, which is installed on one side of the diversion cover 13 by bolts; a fixing block 11, one end of which is welded to the base 1, and the inside of the fixing block 11 is rotatably connected to one end of a screw conveyor 10; a second transmission belt 9, one end of which is connected to the output end of the driving motor 8 in a transmission manner, and the other end of the second transmission belt 9 is connected to the screw conveyor 10 in a transmission manner; a power supply 15, which is installed on the top of one end of the base 1, and the power supply 15 is used for supplying power to the driving motor 8; a handrail 4, the bottom end of which is welded to the surface of the base 1, and the lifting mechanism 2 includes a crank 201, one end of the crank 201 is welded to the top end of a threaded rod 202, the top end of the threaded rod 202 is threadedly connected to the top end of a telescopic rod 203, the bottom end of the telescopic rod 203 is slidably connected to the top end of a fixed rod 204, the fixed rod 204 is threadedly connected to the bottom end of the threaded rod 202, one side of the telescopic rod 203 is rotatably connected to one end of a connecting rod 205, the other end of the connecting rod 205 is rotatably connected to the end of a rotating frame 206, the rotating frame 206 is rotatably connected to one side of the base 1, the other end of the rotating frame 206 is provided with an excavation wheel 207, and the excavation wheel 207 is connected to the engine 5 in a transmission manner through the first transmission belt 6. The soil discharge cover 14 is located outside the excavation wheel 207, and a U-shaped channel is arranged inside one end of the soil discharge cover 14. The screw conveyor 10 extends out of one side of the base 1, and the bottom of the screw conveyor 10 is higher than the bottom of the rollers 3. When the device is in use, the engine 5 drives the excavation wheel 207 of the lifting mechanism 2 to rotate through the first transmission belt 6, so that the excavation wheel 207 can trench the ground. The soil dug out by the trenching will be thrown into the inside of the diversion cover 13 under the action of centrifugal force, and then enter the soil discharge cover 14 along the diversion cover 13. The soil is discharged to one side of the trench through the hole slot at one end of the soil discharge cover 14. Then, under the action of the driving motor 8, the driving motor 8 can drive the screw conveyor 10 to rotate through the second transmission belt 9. While the screw conveyor 10 is rotating, it can convey the soil accumulated on one side of the trench away from the trench, avoiding the accumulated soil from slipping back into the trench again.

[0037] Embodiment 2:

[0038] An embodiment of the present utility model provides a technical solution: a trench digging device for garden construction. One end of a fixed block 11 is provided with a pressing wheel 12. The pressing wheel 12 is rotationally connected to the fixed block 11 through a shaft. The pressing wheel at the end of the fixed block will contact both sides of the trench, so that the pressing wheel can compact the soil on both sides of the trench, which is beneficial to compact the soil on both sides of the trench. The edge of the pressing wheel 12 is of an inclined structure. There are two pressing wheels 12. After the device is dug by the digging wheel 207, the pressing wheel 12 at the end of the fixed block 11 will contact both sides of the trench, so that the pressing wheel 12 can compact the soil on both sides of the trench, which is beneficial to compact the soil on both sides of the trench, and is beneficial to avoid the soil on both sides of the trench from being too loose and causing collapse.

[0039] Working principle: By rotating the crank 201, the crank 201 can drive the threaded rod 202 to rotate. While the threaded rod 202 rotates, it will drive the telescopic rod 203 to slide upward outside the fixed rod 204. Then the telescopic rod 203 can drive the rotating frame 206 to rotate through the connecting rod 205. The rotating frame 206 can make the digging wheel 207 at the other end contact the ground through rotation, so as to dig a trench. The soil dug out of the trench will be thrown into the inside of the diversion cover 13 under the action of centrifugal force, and then enter the soil discharge cover 14 along the diversion cover 13. The soil is discharged to one side of the trench through the hole slot at one end of the soil discharge cover 14. Then, under the action of the drive motor 8, the drive motor 8 can drive the auger 10 to rotate through the second transmission belt 9. While the auger 10 rotates, it can transport the soil piled up on one side of the trench away from the trench to avoid the piled soil from slipping back into the trench again.

[0040] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present utility model. For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the present utility model is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic features of the present utility model. Therefore, from any point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-limiting. The scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description. Therefore, all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are intended to be included in the present utility model. Any reference signs in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claimed rights.

[0041] In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described according to the embodiments, not every embodiment only contains an independent technical solution. The narrative way of this specification is only for clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. Land trenching equipment for garden construction, including: A base (1) for supporting the entire trenching equipment; It is characterized in that: Also includes; A lifting mechanism (2) is installed on one side of the base (1), and the lifting mechanism (2) is used for excavating ground soil; Rollers (3) are used for moving the trenching equipment. Three rollers (3) are provided and are rotatably connected to the base (1) respectively. An engine (5) is mounted on the top of the base (1) by means of bolts, and the engine (5) is used to drive the lifting mechanism (2); A first transmission belt (6), both ends of which are respectively connected to the output end of the engine (5) and the lifting mechanism (2); A deflector (13) is provided on one side of the lifting mechanism (2); A soil discharge cover (14) is welded to one end of the deflector cover (13), and the soil discharge cover (14) is used for discharging soil from the equipment; A bracket (7), one end of which is welded to the air deflector (13), and the other end of the bracket (7) is welded to the base (1); A drive motor (8) is mounted on one side of the air deflector (13) via bolts; A fixed block (11), one end of which is welded to the base (1), and the interior of the fixed block (11) is rotatably connected to one end of the auger (10); A second transmission belt (9), one end of which is transmission-connected to the output end of the drive motor (8), and the other end of the second transmission belt (9) is transmission-connected to the auger (10); A power supply (15), the power supply (15) being installed on the top of one end of the base (1), and the power supply (15) being used to drive the motor (8) for power supply; The handrail (4) has one bottom end welded to the surface of the base (1).

2. The garden construction land trenching device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism (2) comprises a crank (201), one end of the crank (201) is welded to the top end of the threaded rod (202), the top end of the threaded rod (202) is threadedly connected to the top end of the telescopic rod (203), the bottom end of the telescopic rod (203) is slidably connected to the top end of the fixed rod (204), the fixed rod (204) is threadedly connected to the bottom end of the threaded rod (202), one side of the telescopic rod (203) is rotatably connected to one end of the connecting rod (205), the other end of the connecting rod (205) is rotatably connected to the end of a rotating frame (206), the rotating frame (206) is rotatably connected to one side of the base (1), and the other end of the rotating frame (206) is equipped with an excavating wheel (207), and the excavating wheel (207) is transmission-connected to the engine (5) via a first transmission belt (6).

3. The ditch-digging device for garden construction land according to claim 1, characterized in that: The soil discharge cover (14) is located outside the excavating wheel (207), and a U-shaped channel is provided inside one end of the soil discharge cover (14).

4. The garden construction land trenching equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auger (10) extends out of one side of the base (1), and the bottom of the auger (10) is higher than the bottom of the roller (3).

5. The land trenching device for garden construction according to claim 1, wherein: A pressure wheel (12) is provided at one end of the fixed block (11), and the interior of the pressure wheel (12) is rotatably connected to the fixed block (11) via a shaft.

6. The garden construction land trenching device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The edge of the pressing wheel (12) is in an inclined structure. Two pressing wheels (12) are provided, and the two pressing wheels (12) are symmetrically distributed with respect to each other.

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