Seedling transplanting device for forestry planting

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of seedling transplanting devices, and discloses a seedling transplanting device for forestry planting, which comprises a seedling outer box, the inner side of the seedling outer box is provided with a water storage box, and the top of the seedling outer box is provided with uniformly distributed seedling pots. According to the utility model, through the arrangement of the seedling pot body, seedlings can be planted, the spraying bracket can support the spraying water pipe, the flow guide pump can guide a water source in the water storage tank into the spraying water pipe, spraying operation is carried out on the planted seedlings through the atomizing nozzle, and redundant water source is guided into the water storage tank again through the connecting guide pipe, so that a spraying cyclic utilization effect is formed; the seedling protection effect is good, the seedling branch clamping base is supported by the hinged plate frame, seedling branches are clamped and fixed, the device is provided with a water circulation spraying structure, nutrition and water source protection can be fully conducted on seedlings in the transplanting process, the branch fixing effect is good, the device is suitable for long-distance transportation, and the survival rate of the seedlings is high.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of seedling transplanting devices, in particular to a seedling transplanting device for forestry planting. Background Technique

[0002] Forestry refers to the production department that protects the ecological environment, maintains ecological balance, cultivates and protects forests to obtain timber and other forest products, and utilizes the natural characteristics of forest trees to play a protective role. It is an important part of the national economy. In the human and biosphere, through advanced scientific and technological means and management methods, forestry is engaged in cultivating, protecting, and utilizing forest resources, giving full play to the multiple benefits of forests, and being able to continuously manage forest resources to promote the coordinated development of population, economy, society, environment, and resources. It is a basic industry and social welfare cause.

[0003] Nowadays, tree planting is generally carried out through methods such as seed planting, vegetative propagation by division, or cutting seedling raising. Through artificial intervention, a large number of seedlings are cultivated. After the seedlings are cultivated, seedling transplanting is required. During the process of transplanting seedlings, usually, the roots of the seedlings are placed in a disposable container, and then the seedlings are transported. During long-distance transportation, due to the short roots of the seedlings, the roots of the seedlings are easily damaged greatly, and problems such as withering and necrosis occur. The seedling protection effect of the transplanting device is relatively poor. Moreover, during the transplanting process, the fixing ability of the seedling stems is relatively insufficient, and problems such as tilting and damage are likely to occur due to collision and vibration, and the clamping and fixing ability is relatively insufficient. Therefore, we propose a seedling transplanting device for forestry planting to solve the above problems. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] (1) Technical Problems to be Solved

[0005] Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a seedling transplanting device for forestry planting, which has a water circulation spraying structure, can fully protect the seedlings in terms of nutrition and water source during the transplanting process, has a good fixing effect on the branches, is suitable for long-distance transportation, and has a high survival rate of seedlings. It solves the problems of insufficient protection ability of the existing seedling transplanting device, easy occurrence of withering and necrosis of seedlings, and general fixing effect.

[0006] (2) Technical Solutions

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose of having a water circulation spraying structure, being able to fully protect the seedlings in terms of nutrition and water source during the transplanting process, having a good fixing effect on the branches, being suitable for long-distance transportation, and having a high survival rate of seedlings, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: A seedling transplanting device for forestry planting includes a seedling outer box, and a water storage tank is arranged inside the seedling outer box;

[0008] The top of the outer box for raising seedlings is provided with evenly distributed seedling basins, and a connecting conduit is connected between the seedling basins and the water storage tank. The top of the outer box for raising seedlings is provided with a spray bracket and a diversion pump, and the spray bracket is provided with a spray water pipe. The bottom of the spray water pipe extends to the inner side of the water storage tank, and the output end of the diversion pump is connected to the spray water pipe;

[0009] An articulated plate frame is provided on the top of the seedling outer box, and evenly distributed seedling branch clamping seats are provided on the articulated plate frame. An atomizing nozzle is provided on the spray water pipe, and the seedling branch clamping seat is located between the seedling basin body and the atomizing nozzle.

[0010] Preferably, the top of the outer seedling raising box is provided with evenly distributed mounting holes, the seedling raising basin body is plugged and mounted on the mounting holes, and the seedling raising basin body is mounted on the top of the outer seedling raising box through the mounting holes.

[0011] Preferably, the seedling raising basin body is truncated cone-shaped and installed on the top of the seedling raising outer box. The top of the seedling raising basin body is flush with the top of the seedling raising outer box. Both sides of the top of the seedling raising basin body are provided with lifting handles.

[0012] Preferably, a soil filter screen cylinder is provided at the bottom of the spray water pipe (7), and the soil filter screen cylinder is a metal mesh cylinder, and the soil filter screen cylinder is located inside the water storage tank.

[0013] Preferably, the spray bracket is provided with a plurality of clamp bands, and the spray water pipe is fitted on the inner side of the spray bracket by the clamp bands.

[0014] Preferably, a mud filter plate is provided inside the water storage tank, and the bottom end of the connecting conduit is located at the bottom of the mud filter plate.

[0015] Preferably, one side of the bottom of the articulated plate frame is hinged to correspond to the top of the seedling outer box, and the other side of the bottom of the articulated plate frame is provided with a magnetic seat, and the other side of the bottom of the articulated plate frame is magnetically attracted to the top of the seedling outer box by the magnetic seat.

[0016] Preferably, the seedling branch clamping seat includes a mounting plate, two clamping plates and a movable spring. The mounting plate is installed on a hinged plate frame. The two clamping plates are slidably connected to the mounting plate. The movable spring is installed between the two clamping plates, and the two ends of the movable spring are respectively connected to the two clamping plates. The seedling branch clamping seat is equal in number to the seedling basin body and their positions correspond.

[0017] (3) Beneficial effects

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a seedling raising and transplanting device for forestry planting, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] 1. The seedling raising and transplanting device for forestry planting, by setting up a water storage tank, the seedling raising pot body is installed on the top of the outer seedling raising box through the installation holes, can plant seedlings for planting, and can play a role in storage and transportation during the breeding and transplanting process. A connecting conduit is provided at the bottom of the seedling raising pot body, which can be communicated with the water storage tank. The spraying bracket can support the spraying water pipe, and the diversion pump can divert the water source in the water storage tank into the spraying water pipe. The atomizing nozzle sprays the planted seedlings. After the excess water falls into the seedling raising pot body, it is re-introduced into the water storage tank through the connecting conduit, forming a spraying recycling effect, which can supply water and nutrients to the seedlings, has a good seedling protection effect, enables the device to have a water circulation spraying structure, and can fully protect the nutrients and water source of the seedlings during the transplanting process.

[0020] 2. The seedling raising and transplanting device for forestry planting, by providing a hinged plate frame on the top of the outer seedling raising box, which can perform hinged movement operations and support the seedling branch clamping seat. When the planted seedlings are placed in the seedling raising pot body, the corresponding seedling branch clamping seat can clamp and fix the seedling branches, thus achieving the effect of branch fixation, making the device have a good branch fixation effect, suitable for long-distance transportation, and having a high survival rate of seedlings. Description of the Drawings

[0021] Figure 1 It is a front view three-dimensional schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 It is a front view sectional three-dimensional schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 It is a top view sectional three-dimensional schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 It is a front view three-dimensional schematic diagram of the connection structure between the seedling raising pot body and the connecting conduit of the present utility model;

[0025] Figure 5 It is a bottom view three-dimensional schematic diagram of the connection structure between the spraying water pipe and the atomizing nozzle of the present utility model.

[0026] In the figure: 1. Outer seedling raising box; 2. Water storage tank; 3. Seedling raising pot body; 4. Connecting conduit; 5. Spraying bracket; 6. Diversion pump; 7. Spraying water pipe; 8. Hinged plate frame; 9. Seedling branch clamping seat; 91. Mounting plate; 92. Clamping piece; 93. Active spring; 10. Atomizing nozzle; 11. Installation hole; 12. Mud filter screen cylinder; 13. Clamping band; 14. Mud filter plate; 15. Magnetic attraction seat. Detailed Embodiment

[0027] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0028] Please refer to Figures 1 - 5 , a seedling raising and transplanting device for forestry planting, including a seedling raising outer box 1, and a water storage tank 2 is arranged inside the seedling raising outer box 1;

[0029] At the top of the seedling raising outer box 1, there are evenly distributed seedling raising pots 3. A connecting conduit 4 is communicated between the seedling raising pots 3 and the water storage tank 2. At the top of the seedling raising outer box 1, there are a spraying support 5 and a diversion pump 6. A spraying water pipe 7 is arranged on the spraying support 5. The bottom of the spraying water pipe 7 extends to the inside of the water storage tank 2. The output end of the diversion pump 6 is connected to the spraying water pipe 7;

[0030] At the top of the seedling raising outer box 1, there is a hinged plate frame 8. Evenly distributed seedling branch clamping seats 9 are arranged on the hinged plate frame 8. Atomizing nozzles 10 are arranged on the spraying water pipe 7. The seedling branch clamping seats 9 are located between the seedling raising pots 3 and the atomizing nozzles 10;

[0031] The beneficial effects to be expressed by this solution: By installing the seedling raising pots 3 on the top of the seedling raising outer box 1 through the mounting holes 11, seedlings can be planted, which plays a role in storage and transportation. The seedling raising pots 3 are communicated with the water storage tank 2 through the connecting conduit 4. The spraying support 5 can support the spraying water pipe 7. The diversion pump 6 can divert the water source in the water storage tank 2 into the spraying water pipe 7. The atomizing nozzles 10 spray the planted seedlings. After the excess water falls into the seedling raising pots 3, it is re-introduced into the water storage tank 2 through the connecting conduit 4, forming a spraying recycling effect, which can supply water and nutrients to the seedlings, and has a good seedling protection effect. The hinged plate frame 8 can perform hinged activities to support the seedling branch clamping seats 9. The seedling branch clamping seats 9 clamp and fix the seedling branches, enabling the device to have a water circulation spraying structure, which can fully protect the nutrients and water sources of the seedlings during the transplanting process, and has a good branch fixing effect, is suitable for long-distance transportation, and has a high survival rate of seedlings.

[0032] Furthermore, evenly distributed mounting holes 11 are opened at the top of the seedling raising outer box 1. The seedling raising pots 3 are inserted and installed on the mounting holes 11, and the seedling raising pots 3 are installed on the top of the seedling raising outer box 1 through the mounting holes 11;

[0033] By setting the mounting holes 11, the seedling raising pots 3 are installed on the top of the seedling raising outer box 1 through the mounting holes 11, with stable installation and adaptation. During the breeding and transplanting process, it can play a role in storage and transportation. The seedling raising pots 3 are convenient for installation and disassembly, and have good disassembly and adaptation.

[0034] Furthermore, the seedling-raising pot body 3 is installed on the top of the seedling-raising outer box 1 in a frustum shape, the top of the seedling-raising pot body 3 is flush with the top of the seedling-raising outer box 1, and lifting handles are provided on both sides of the top of the seedling-raising pot body 3;

[0035] By setting the seedling-raising pot body 3 to be installed in a frustum shape, the installation and storage effect of the seedling-raising pot body 3 is good, and the lifting handles play a role in lifting, with good installation adaptability.

[0036] Furthermore, a soil filter cylinder 12 is provided at the bottom of the spray water pipe 7. The soil filter cylinder 12 is a metal mesh cylinder, and the soil filter cylinder 12 is located inside the water storage tank 2;

[0037] By setting the soil filter cylinder 12, when the water source is drawn out, it plays a filtering role to filter the mud, and the overall drainage and spraying effect is good. Moreover, the soil filter cylinder 12 is made of metal mesh and has good durability.

[0038] Furthermore, a plurality of clamp bands 13 are provided on the spray support 5, and the spray water pipe 7 is attached and installed on the inner side of the spray support 5 by the clamp bands 13;

[0039] By setting the clamp bands 13, the spray water pipe 7 is attached and installed on the inner side of the spray support 5 by the clamp bands 13, and the spray water pipe 7 can be stably suspended and hung, with excellent adaptability.

[0040] Furthermore, a mud filter plate 14 is provided inside the water storage tank 2, and the bottom end of the connecting conduit 4 is located at the bottom of the mud filter plate 14;

[0041] By setting the mud filter plate 14, during the process of the water source falling, the mud filter plate 14 can filter the mud. The adaptability is good. The mud filter plate 14 is composed of a superposition of a mesh metal and a filter sponge, which can filter the impurities remaining in the muddy water slurry. After filtration, the water source can be circulated and sprayed, not easily blocking the nozzles, and the circulating diversion is stable.

[0042] Furthermore, one side of the bottom of the articulated plate frame 8 is hinged corresponding to the top of the seedling-raising outer box 1, and a magnetic attraction seat 15 is provided on the other side of the bottom of the articulated plate frame 8. The other side of the bottom of the articulated plate frame 8 is magnetically attracted to the top of the seedling-raising outer box 1 by the magnetic attraction seat 15;

[0043] By setting the magnetic attraction seat 15, during the articulation process of the articulated plate frame 8, the magnetic attraction seat 15 magnetically fixes it, with good magnetic attraction adaptation effect and good magnetic attraction installation adaptability.

[0044] Further, the seedling-growing branch clamping seat 9 includes a mounting plate 91, two clamping pieces 92 and a movable spring 93. The mounting plate 91 is mounted on the articulated plate frame 8. The two clamping pieces 92 are slidably connected to the mounting plate 91. The movable spring 93 is mounted between the two clamping pieces 92, and both ends of the movable spring 93 are respectively connected to the two clamping pieces 92. The number of the seedling-growing branch clamping seats 9 is equal to that of the seedling-growing pots 3 and their positions correspond to each other.

[0045] By setting that the seedling-growing branch clamping seat 9 includes a mounting plate 91, two clamping pieces 92 and a movable spring 93, the clamping pieces 92 can be supported and limited at the mounting plate 91, and the movable spring 93 plays an elastic clamping role. The two clamping pieces 92 are elastically pulled by the movable spring 93. After the planted seedlings are placed in the seedling-growing pots 3, the corresponding seedling-growing branch clamping seats 9 can clamp and fix the seedling branches, so as to achieve the effect of branch fixation.

[0046] It should be noted that each device in this application is a common device in the market and can be selected according to needs during specific use. Moreover, the circuit connection relationships of each device all belong to simple series and parallel connection circuits, and there is no innovation point in the circuit connection. Those skilled in the art can relatively easily achieve it, which belongs to the prior art and will not be elaborated here.

[0047] Working principle: By providing a water storage tank 2 inside the seedling-growing outer box 1 to play a water storage function, there is a mounting hole 11 at the top of the seedling-growing outer box 1. The seedling-growing pot 3 is mounted on the top of the seedling-growing outer box 1 through the mounting hole 11. The seedling-growing pot 3 can plant the seedlings for planting and can play a role in storage and transportation during the breeding and transplanting process. A connecting conduit 4 is provided at the bottom of the seedling-growing pot 3 and can be communicated with the water storage tank 2. The spraying support 5 can support the spraying water pipe 7. The diversion pump 6 can divert the water source in the water storage tank 2 into the spraying water pipe 7, and the atomizing nozzle 10 sprays the planted seedlings. After the excess water falls into the seedling-growing pot 3, it is re-introduced into the water storage tank 2 through the connecting conduit 4 to form a spraying recycling effect, which can supply water source and nutrients to the seedlings, and the seedling protection effect is good.

[0048] At the top of the outer seedling-raising box 1, there is a hinged plate rack 8, which can perform hinged activities and support the seedling branch clamping seat 9. The seedling branch clamping seat 9 includes a mounting plate 91, two clamping pieces 92 and a movable spring 93. The clamping pieces 92 can be supported and limited at the mounting plate 91, and the movable spring 93 plays an elastic clamping role. The two clamping pieces 92 are elastically pulled by the movable spring 93. When the planted seedlings are placed in the seedling pot body 3, the corresponding seedling branch clamping seat 9 can clamp and fix the seedling branches, so as to achieve the effect of branch fixation, make the device have a water circulation spraying structure, can fully protect the seedlings in terms of nutrition and water source during the transplanting process, and has a good branch fixation effect, is suitable for long-distance transportation, has a high survival rate of seedlings, and solves the problems of insufficient protection ability of the existing seedling transplanting device, easy drying and necrosis of seedlings, and general fixation effect.

[0049] It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the term "comprising", "including" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or further includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. Without further limitation, an element defined by the statement "comprising an..." does not exclude the existence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article or device comprising the said element.

[0050] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A seedling raising and transplanting device for forestry planting, comprising a seedling raising outer box (1), characterized in that: Inside the outer seedling-raising box (1), there is a water storage tank (2); On the top of the outer seedling-raising box (1), there are evenly distributed seedling-raising pots (3). A connecting conduit (4) is connected between the seedling-raising pots (3) and the water storage tank (2). On the top of the outer seedling-raising box (1), there is a spraying bracket (5) and a diversion pump (6). A spraying water pipe (7) is arranged on the spraying bracket (5). The bottom of the spraying water pipe (7) extends to the inside of the water storage tank (2). The output end of the diversion pump (6) is connected to the spraying water pipe (7); On the top of the outer seedling-raising box (1), there is a hinged plate rack (8). On the hinged plate rack (8), there are evenly distributed seedling branch clamping seats (9). Atomizing nozzles (10) are arranged on the spraying water pipe (7). The seedling branch clamping seats (9) are located between the seedling-raising pots (3) and the atomizing nozzles (10).

2. The seedling raising and transplanting device for forestry planting according to claim 1, wherein: On the top of the outer seedling-raising box (1), there are evenly distributed mounting holes (11). The seedling-raising pots (3) are inserted and mounted on the mounting holes (11). The seedling-raising pots (3) are mounted on the top of the outer seedling-raising box (1) through the mounting holes (11).

3. A seedling transplanting device for forestry planting according to claim 1, wherein: The seedling-raising pots (3) are installed on the top of the outer seedling-raising box (1) in a frustum shape. The top of the seedling-raising pots (3) is flush with the top of the outer seedling-raising box (1). On both sides of the top of the seedling-raising pots (3), there are lifting handles.

4. The seedling raising and transplanting device for forestry planting according to claim 1, wherein: At the bottom of the spraying water pipe (7), there is a soil filter cylinder (12). The soil filter cylinder (12) is a metal mesh cylinder. The soil filter cylinder (12) is located inside the water storage tank (2).

5. A seedling transplanting device for forestry planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: On the spraying bracket (5), there are multiple clamp bands (13). The spraying water pipe (7) is fitted and installed on the inner side of the spraying bracket (5) by the clamp bands (13).

6. The seedling raising and transplanting device for forestry planting according to claim 1, wherein: Inside the water storage tank (2), there is a mud filter plate (14). The bottom end of the connecting conduit (4) is located at the bottom of the mud filter plate (14).

7. A seedling transplanting device for forestry planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side at the bottom of the hinged plate rack (8) is hinged corresponding to the top of the outer seedling-raising box (1). On the other side at the bottom of the hinged plate rack (8), there is a magnetic seat (15). The other side at the bottom of the hinged plate rack (8) is magnetically attracted to the top of the outer seedling-raising box (1) by the magnetic seat (15).

8. The seedling raising and transplanting device for forestry planting according to claim 1, wherein: The seedling branch clamping seat (9) includes a mounting plate (91), two clamping pieces (92) and a movable spring (93). The mounting plate (91) is installed on the hinged plate rack (8). The two clamping pieces (92) are slidably connected to the mounting plate (91). The movable spring (93) is installed between the two clamping pieces (92). And the two ends of the movable spring (93) are respectively connected to the two clamping pieces (92). The number of the seedling branch clamping seats (9) is equal to that of the seedling-raising pots (3) and their positions correspond to each other.

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