Auxiliary cattle hoof maintenance device

Abstract

The utility model discloses an auxiliary device for cattle hoof maintenance, which relates to the technical field of animal husbandry and comprises an equipment platform, an upper platform is arranged above the equipment platform, supporting columns are fixedly connected to four corners of the bottom surface of the upper platform, the bottom ends of the supporting columns are fixedly connected with the equipment platform, a lifting through hole is formed in the upper platform, and a supporting mechanism is arranged in the lifting through hole. The supporting mechanism comprises a lifting platform, the lifting platform is connected with a lifting through hole in an up-down sliding mode, square through holes in bilateral symmetry are formed in the lifting platform, transverse sliding frames are connected into the square through holes in a sliding mode, longitudinal sliding plates distributed in a front-back symmetrical mode are connected into the transverse sliding frames in a sliding mode, and bracket through holes are formed in the longitudinal sliding plates. The cattle hoof maintenance platform has the beneficial effects that the distance between the transverse sliding plates and the position of the longitudinal sliding plate are adjusted according to the body type and the positions of the four limbs of a cattle, the cattle is guided to walk on the lifting platform, the four limbs stretch into bracket through holes, then the lifting platform is lifted, the lifting platform supports the body of the cattle, cattle hoof are free, and multiple cattle hoof can be maintained at the same time.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of animal husbandry, in particular to an auxiliary device for cow hoof maintenance. Background Art

[0002] Cows are mammals of the Bovidae family in the Artiodactyla order. Depending on different cow species (genera), their common features are 32 teeth, including 8 incisors, 24 upper and lower molars, and no canines; there are no incisors in the upper jaw, only a dental pad. The stomach is divided into 4 chambers, namely the rumen, reticulum, omasum, and abomasum, with the rumen being the largest and ruminating. The hoof is divided into two halves. During the breeding process of cows, the cow hooves need to be maintained. However, during the maintenance process, it is usually quite difficult, which is likely to cause certain injuries to the cows and also inconvenient for manual maintenance work.

[0003] For example, the patent document with the publication number CN219579121U discloses an auxiliary device for cow hoof maintenance in cow breeding. The convex strips and the fixing rods are provided to fix the cow and then lay it flat to prevent it from moving during manual maintenance. However, some cows are highly vigilant, and putting them down may cause fright or even make them prone to illness. When maintaining the cow hooves while the cow is standing traditionally, one cow hoof needs to be lifted. Then, in beef cattle breeding, emphasis is placed on the meat production, and cows are often heavy and exercise less. When standing on three legs, cows are prone to fatigue. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the present utility model is to provide an auxiliary device for cow hoof maintenance to solve the above problems.

[0005] The present utility model realizes the above purpose through the following technical solutions:

[0006] An auxiliary device for cow hoof maintenance includes an equipment platform. Above the equipment platform, there is an upper platform. At the four corners of the bottom surface of the upper platform, support columns are fixedly connected. The bottom ends of the support columns are fixedly connected to the equipment platform. A lifting through hole is opened in the upper platform. Inside the lifting through hole, there is a support mechanism. The support mechanism includes a lifting platform. The lifting platform is slidably connected to the lifting through hole up and down. In the lifting platform, there are square through holes that are symmetrically arranged left and right. Inside the square through holes, there are horizontally sliding frames slidably connected. Inside the horizontally sliding frames, there are longitudinally sliding plates that are symmetrically distributed front and back. In the longitudinally sliding plates, there are cow leg through holes. Inside the lifting platform, there is a moving adjustment mechanism for controlling the movement of the horizontally sliding frames and the movement of the longitudinally sliding plates.

[0007] Preferably, the support mechanism further includes an annular buffer pad, which is fixedly connected to the top of the longitudinally sliding plate.

[0008] Preferably, the support mechanism further includes a lifting telescopic rod. The top end of the lifting telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the lifting platform, and the bottom end of the lifting telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the equipment platform.

[0009] Preferably, the mobile adjustment mechanism includes a middle bearing seat. The top of the middle bearing seat is fixedly connected to the upper platform. The middle bearing seat is rotatably connected to a bidirectional threaded rod. Threaded sleeves are threadedly connected to both ends of the bidirectional threaded rod. The top of the threaded sleeve is fixedly connected to a transverse sliding frame. A motor is installed on the lower surface of the upper platform, and the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to the bidirectional threaded rod.

[0010] Preferably, the mobile adjustment mechanism further includes a hydraulic cylinder. One end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to a longitudinal sliding plate, and the other end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the transverse sliding frame.

[0011] Preferably, the equipment platform is installed in a foundation pit on the ground, and the upper surface of the lifting platform is at the same height as the ground.

[0012] The beneficial effects are as follows: Adjust the spacing of the transverse sliding plate and the position of the longitudinal sliding plate according to the body shape of the cow and the positions of its limbs, guide the cow onto the lifting platform, and let its limbs extend into the cow leg through holes. Then raise the lifting platform. The lifting platform supports the cow's body, leaving the cow's hooves free, and multiple cow hooves can be maintained simultaneously.

[0013] The additional technical features and their advantages of the present invention will be more clearly described in the following description content, or can be understood through the specific practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] The drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the following specific embodiments, they are used to explain the present invention, but do not constitute a limitation to the present invention. In the drawings:

[0015] Figure 1 is the first schematic diagram of an auxiliary device for cow hoof maintenance according to the present invention;

[0016] Figure 2 is an enlarged partial view of part A in Figure 1 the auxiliary device for cow hoof maintenance according to the present invention;

[0017] Figure 3 is the top view of an auxiliary device for cow hoof maintenance according to the present invention;

[0018] Figure 4 is the front view of an auxiliary device for cow hoof maintenance according to the present invention.

[0019] The reference numerals are explained as follows:

[0020] 100. Equipment platform; 101. Upper platform; 102. Lifting through hole; 201. Lifting platform; 202. Square through hole; 203. Transverse sliding frame; 204. Longitudinal sliding plate; 205. Cow leg through hole; 206. Annular buffer pad; 207. Lifting telescopic rod; 301. Middle bearing seat; 302. Bidirectional threaded rod; 303. Threaded sleeve; 304. Motor; 305. Hydraulic cylinder; 400. Support column. Detailed implementation mode

[0021] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0022] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation to the present invention.

[0023] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:

[0024] As Figure 1 - Figure 4 shown, a cow hoof maintenance assistance device includes an equipment platform 100. An upper platform 101 is provided above the equipment platform 100. Support columns 400 are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom surface of the upper platform 101. The bottom ends of the support columns 400 are fixedly connected to the equipment platform 100. A lifting through hole 102 is opened in the upper platform 101. A support mechanism is provided in the lifting through hole 102. The support mechanism includes a lifting platform 201. The lifting platform 201 is slidably connected up and down to the lifting through hole 102. Square through holes 202 that are symmetric left and right are opened in the lifting platform 201. A transverse sliding frame 203 is slidably connected in the square through holes 202. Longitudinal sliding plates 204 that are symmetric front and back are slidably connected in the transverse sliding frame 203. A cow leg through hole 205 is opened in the longitudinal sliding plates 204. A moving adjustment mechanism for controlling the movement of the transverse sliding frame 203 and controlling the movement of the longitudinal sliding plates 204 is provided in the lifting platform 201.

[0025] The lifting platform 201 is used to support the body of the cow. The square through holes 202 are used to slidably connect the transverse sliding frame 203. The longitudinal sliding plates 204 are slidably connected in the transverse sliding frame 203. When maintaining the cow hoof, the positions of the transverse sliding frame 203 and the longitudinal sliding plates 204 can be adjusted according to the distance between the positions of the four limbs of the cow, and the four limbs of the cow can be comfortably placed into the cow leg through holes 205.

[0026] The support mechanism further includes an annular buffer pad 206, and the annular buffer pad 206 is fixedly connected to the top of the longitudinal slide plate 204.

[0027] The annular buffer pad 206 makes it more comfortable for the bracket to extend into the bracket through-hole 205.

[0028] The support mechanism further includes a lifting telescopic rod 207. The top end of the lifting telescopic rod 207 is fixedly connected to the lifting platform 201, and the bottom end of the lifting telescopic rod 207 is fixedly connected to the equipment platform 100.

[0029] The lifting telescopic rod 207 extends and retracts itself to raise the lifting platform 201 to support the cow's body, facilitating the maintenance of the cow's hooves.

[0030] The moving and adjusting mechanism includes a middle bearing seat 301. The top end of the middle bearing seat 301 is fixedly connected to the upper platform 101. A bidirectional threaded rod 302 is rotatably connected to the middle bearing seat 301. Threaded sleeves 303 are threadedly connected to both ends of the bidirectional threaded rod 302. The top ends of the threaded sleeves 303 are fixedly connected to the transverse sliding frame 203. A motor 304 is installed on the lower surface of the upper platform 101, and the output shaft of the motor 304 is fixedly connected to the bidirectional threaded rod 302.

[0031] The middle bearing seat 301 is used to rotatably connect the bidirectional threaded rod 302. The motor 304 provides rotational power to drive the bidirectional threaded rod 302 to rotate, causing the threaded sleeves 303 to move closer to or away from each other, thereby adjusting the distance between the transverse sliding frames 203 to accommodate cows of different body sizes.

[0032] The moving and adjusting mechanism further includes a hydraulic cylinder 305. One end of the hydraulic cylinder 305 is fixedly connected to the longitudinal slide plate 204, and the other end of the hydraulic cylinder 305 is fixedly connected to the transverse sliding frame 203.

[0033] The hydraulic cylinder 305 controls the position of the annular buffer pad 206 to make the bracket through-hole 205 adapt to the insertion of brackets of different body sizes of cows.

[0034] The equipment platform 100 is installed in a foundation pit on the ground, and the upper surface of the lifting platform 201 is at the same height as the ground.

[0035] Embedding the equipment in the ground facilitates cows to walk onto the equipment.

[0036] Working principle:

[0037] According to the body size of the cow and the distance between the four limbs, the position of the bracket through-hole 205 is adjusted.

[0038] By controlling the rotation of the motor 304 to drive the bidirectional threaded rod 302, the threaded sleeves 303 approach or move away from each other, changing the spacing of the transverse sliding frames 203 to adapt to the distance between the front and hind legs of the cow. Subsequently, the hydraulic cylinder 305 is controlled to change the position of the longitudinal sliding plate 204, and after adjustment, it conforms to the distance between the left and right legs of the cow. Then, the cow is guided onto the lifting platform 201, and the four limbs and horns extend into the cow leg through holes 205. At this time, the lifting telescopic rod 207 is activated, and the lifting telescopic rod 207 pushes the lifting platform 201 to rise. The lifting platform 201 supports the body of the cow, leaving the cow legs below. At this time, the cow legs are relaxed, facilitating the maintenance of the cow's hooves.

[0039] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments. What is described in the above embodiments and the specification only illustrates the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present invention claimed. The scope of protection claimed by the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An auxiliary device for cow hoof maintenance, comprising an equipment platform (100), an upper platform (101) is arranged above the equipment platform (100), four corners of the bottom surface of the upper platform (101) are fixedly connected with support columns (400), the bottom ends of the support columns (400) are fixedly connected to the equipment platform (100), a lifting through hole (102) is formed in the upper platform (101), and the features are as follows: A support mechanism is provided inside the lifting through-hole (102). The support mechanism includes a lifting platform (201). The lifting platform (201) is slidably connected to the lifting through-hole (102) in the up and down direction. Square through-holes (202) that are symmetric about the left and right are formed inside the lifting platform (201). A transverse sliding frame (203) is slidably connected inside the square through-holes (202). Longitudinal sliding plates (204) that are symmetrically distributed in the front and back are slidably connected inside the transverse sliding frame (203). A bracket through-hole (205) is formed inside the longitudinal sliding plates (204). A moving and adjusting mechanism for controlling the movement of the transverse sliding frame (203) and controlling the movement of the longitudinal sliding plates (204) is provided inside the lifting platform (201).

2. The auxiliary device for cattle hoof maintenance according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support mechanism further includes an annular buffer pad (206). The annular buffer pad (206) is fixedly connected to the top of the longitudinal sliding plates (204).

3. The auxiliary device for maintaining cattle hooves according to claim 1, wherein: The support mechanism further includes a lifting telescopic rod (207). The top end of the lifting telescopic rod (207) is fixedly connected to the lifting platform (201). The bottom end of the lifting telescopic rod (207) is fixedly connected to the equipment platform (100).

4. The auxiliary device for maintaining cattle hooves according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving and adjusting mechanism includes a middle bearing seat (301). The top end of the middle bearing seat (301) is fixedly connected to the upper platform (101). A bidirectional threaded rod (302) is rotatably connected to the middle bearing seat (301). Threaded sleeves (303) are threadedly connected to both ends of the bidirectional threaded rod (302). The top end of the threaded sleeve (303) is fixedly connected to the transverse sliding frame (203). A motor (304) is installed on the lower surface of the upper platform (101). The output shaft of the motor (304) is fixedly connected to the bidirectional threaded rod (302).

5. The auxiliary device for cow hoof maintenance according to claim 1, wherein: The moving and adjusting mechanism further includes a hydraulic cylinder (305). One end of the hydraulic cylinder (305) is fixedly connected to the longitudinal sliding plates (204). The other end of the hydraulic cylinder (305) is fixedly connected to the transverse sliding frame (203).

6. The auxiliary device for cattle hoof maintenance according to claim 1, wherein: The equipment platform (100) is installed in a foundation pit on the ground. The upper surface of the lifting platform (201) is at the same height as the ground.

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