Residue cleaning device for precipitation reaction tank
By designing an automated sedimentation reaction pool residue cleaning device, using mobile boards, cleaning scrapers and servo motor drives, mechanized cleaning of the bottom residues of the pool is achieved, solving the cumbersome problems of traditional manual cleaning and improving the cleaning speed.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422213867.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-10
AI Technical Summary
The cleaning of residues at the bottom of traditional sedimentation reaction tanks requires manual intervention, which is cumbersome and slow to clean.
A sedimentation reaction tank residue cleaning device is designed, including moving plates, cleaning scrapers, drive devices, sealing plates and fixing devices, and automatic cleaning of the pool base is achieved through mechanized means, and tilting scrapers and servo motor drives are used to achieve automatic cleaning.
The residue at the bottom of the pool can be quickly cleaned without manual entry, simplifying the operation process and improving cleaning efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223175918U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cleaning devices, and particularly relates to a residue cleaning device for a precipitation reaction tank. Background Art
[0002] A precipitation reaction tank is an essential infrastructure in the sewage treatment process. By using the action of gravity, the suspended substances in water can automatically settle, so as to remove the suspended substances in water. However, after long-term use, a large amount of dirt, silt and other residues will remain at the bottom of the precipitation reaction tank. To keep the precipitation reaction tank clean and the water treatment quality, it is necessary to regularly clean the inside of the precipitation reaction tank.
[0003] Traditionally, for cleaning the residues at the bottom of the tank, it is usually necessary for workers to hold a sludge scraping board and enter the tank to scrape up the residues, then put the scraped residues into a bucket for collection, and then lift the bucket out and pour out the residues inside. This cleaning method is cumbersome and requires excessive manual intervention, making it difficult to accelerate the cleaning speed of the residues at the bottom of the tank. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a residue cleaning device for a precipitation reaction tank in view of the defects and deficiencies of the prior art.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: A residue cleaning device for a precipitation reaction tank, comprising a tank body, a water storage cavity opened on the tank body, a drain pipe arranged on the side end face of the tank body and communicated with the water storage cavity, and further comprising a cleaning opening opened on the side end face of the tank body and communicated with the water storage cavity for discharging residues outwards, a moving plate slidably arranged on the bottom surface of the tank body inside the water storage cavity and capable of moving closer to or away from the cleaning opening end under the drive of an external force, a cleaning scraper arranged on the lower end face of the moving plate and abutted against the bottom surface of the tank body for pushing the residues on the inner bottom surface of the tank body outwards through the cleaning opening when the moving plate moves closer to the cleaning opening end, a driving device arranged between the tank body and the moving plate for driving the moving plate to move closer to or away from the cleaning opening end in the water storage cavity, a plugging plate detachably arranged on the tank body inside the cleaning opening for closing or opening the cleaning opening, and a fixing device arranged between the plugging plate and the side end face of the tank body for fixing or releasing the fixing of the plugging plate in the cleaning opening when the plugging plate closes the cleaning opening. The bottom surface of the cleaning opening is parallel to the bottom surface of the water storage cavity.
[0006] Further improvement is that: the end face of the cleaning scraper close to the cleaning opening is an inclined surface.
[0007] Further improvements are as follows: The driving device includes a rotating screw rod rotatably arranged in the water storage cavity on the pool body, a linkage plate threadedly connected to the rotating screw rod in the water storage cavity, a guiding member arranged between the linkage plate and the pool body in the water storage cavity for restricting the rotation of the linkage rod when the rotating screw rod rotates so that the linkage plate moves on the rotating screw rod, a servo rotating motor with a fixed end arranged on the side end face of the pool body and an output end connected to the rotating screw rod, and a linkage rod arranged between the lower end of the linkage plate and the upper end of the moving plate.
[0008] Further improvements are as follows: The guiding member includes two guiding rods symmetrically arranged on both sides of the rotating screw rod on the pool body in the water storage cavity, and guiding holes formed in the linkage plate and in clearance fit with the two guiding rods respectively.
[0009] Further improvements are as follows: Sealing blocks for sealing the cleaning opening are respectively arranged on the upper and lower end faces and the left and right end faces of the plugging plate.
[0010] Further improvements are as follows: The sealing block is a rubber block.
[0011] Further improvements are as follows: The fixing device includes a mounting seat arranged on the side end face of the pool body and above the cleaning opening, a rotating rod rotatably arranged on the mounting seat, a connecting plate with an upper end fixedly arranged on the rotating rod and a lower end fixedly connected to the side end face of the plugging plate, and a fixing member arranged between the connecting plate and the pool body for fixedly connecting or removably fixing the connecting plate to the side end face of the pool body. The connecting plate is an L-shaped plate.
[0012] Further improvements are as follows: The fixing member includes a fixing seat arranged on the side end face of the pool body between the connecting plate and the side end face of the pool body, a corresponding jack formed in the connecting plate and corresponding to the fixing seat, and a fixing bolt threadedly connected to the fixing seat and located in the corresponding jack. The screw part of the fixing bolt is threadedly connected to the fixing seat, the screw part of the fixing bolt is located in the corresponding jack, and the head of the fixing bolt is located on one side of the connecting plate and away from the end face of the fixing seat.
[0013] Further improvements are as follows: A pulling handle is arranged on the side end face of the connecting plate.
[0014] Further improvements are as follows: An auxiliary inclined plane for facilitating the entry of the plugging plate into the cleaning opening is formed at the lower end of the side end face of the pool body at the cleaning opening.
[0015] After adopting the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: When it is necessary to clean the residue on the bottom surface of the pool body, first drain the precipitated sewage outwards through the drain pipe, and then fix the plugging plate in contact with the cleaning opening through the fixing device. Remove the plugging plate from the cleaning opening to open the cleaning opening. At this time, drive the moving plate to approach the cleaning opening end in the water storage cavity through the driving device, thereby driving the cleaning scraper to push the residue on the inner bottom surface of the pool body outwards through the cleaning opening. There is no need for manual entry into the pool to clean the residue. The cleaning method is simple and does not require excessive manual intervention, which can accelerate the cleaning speed of the residue at the bottom of the pool.
[0016] Further effect: When the cleaning scraper scrapes up the residue and moves towards the cleaning opening, the inclined surface can make the gradually scraped-up residue accumulate along the inclination angle of the inclined surface, improving the cleaning effect of the residue. Compared with directly setting a vertical scraper, it reduces the phenomenon that the scraped-up residue moves to both sides.
[0017] Further effect: When the rotating screw rotates, through the guide rod and the guide hole, the linkage plate will not rotate along with the rotating screw, and the linkage plate moves horizontally as the rotating screw rotates.
[0018] Further effect: When the plugging plate plugs the cleaning opening and it is necessary to fix the position of the plugging plate, squeeze the connecting plate so that its side end surface fits with the side end surface of the fixed seat. At this time, the corresponding jack is aligned with the threaded hole on the fixed seat. Insert the fixing bolt through the corresponding jack and thread it with the fixed seat. Rotate the fixing bolt so that its head gradually approaches one side of the connecting plate until the head of the fixing bolt abuts against one side of the connecting plate, thereby restricting the swing of the connecting plate on the rotating rod.
[0019] Further effect: When the plugging plate is pushed into the cleaning opening, the auxiliary inclined surface can make the sealing block of the plugging plate be squeezed by the auxiliary inclined surface and gradually generate elastic deformation, and as the plugging plate is pushed, it completely enters the cleaning opening. Description of the Drawings
[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the following drawings are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings.
[0021] Figure 1 is the front sectional view of the present utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 is corresponding to Figure 1 the enlarged view of part A;
[0023] Figure 3 is the side sectional view of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 4 is the top view of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 5 is the side view of the utility model.
[0026] Explanation of reference numerals: pool body 1, water storage cavity 2, drain pipe 3, cleaning opening 4, moving plate 5, cleaning scraper 6, blocking plate 7, rotating screw rod 8, linkage plate 9, servo rotating motor 10, linkage rod 11, guiding rod 12, guiding hole 13, sealing block 14, mounting seat 15, rotating rod 16, connecting plate 17, fixing seat 18, corresponding jack 19, fixing bolt 20, pulling handle 21, auxiliary inclined surface 22. Specific implementation manner
[0027] The present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0028] Refer to Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the technical solution adopted in this specific implementation manner is: a residue cleaning device for a precipitation reaction pool, including a pool body 1, a water storage cavity 2 opened on the pool body 1, a drain pipe 3 provided on the side end face of the pool body 1 and communicated with the water storage cavity 2, and further including a cleaning opening 4 opened on the side end face of the pool body 1 and communicated with the water storage cavity 2 for discharging residues outwards, a moving plate 5 slidably arranged on the bottom surface of the pool body 1 inside the water storage cavity 2 and moving close to or away from the cleaning opening 4 end in the water storage cavity 2 when driven by an external force, a cleaning scraper 6 provided on the lower end face of the moving plate 5 and abutted against the bottom surface of the pool body 1 for pushing the residues on the inner bottom surface of the pool body 1 outwards through the cleaning opening 4 when the moving plate 5 moves close to the cleaning opening 4 end, a driving device provided between the pool body 1 and the moving plate 5 for driving the moving plate 5 to move close to or away from the cleaning opening 4 end in the water storage cavity 2, a blocking plate 7 detachably arranged on the pool body 1 inside the cleaning opening 4 for closing or opening the cleaning opening 4, and a fixing device provided between the blocking plate 7 and the side end face of the pool body 1 for fixing or releasing the fixing of the blocking plate 7 in the cleaning opening 4 when the blocking plate 7 closes the cleaning opening 4. The bottom surface of the cleaning opening 4 is parallel to the bottom surface of the water storage cavity 2. When the sewage is precipitating, the drain pipe 3 is blocked by a sealing plug or a threaded plug block, and when drainage is required, the plug is removed from the drain pipe 3 so that the sewage can be discharged outwards. It is also possible to connect a pumping device to the drain pipe 3 to discharge the precipitated sewage in the pool body 1 outwards.
[0029] The end face of the cleaning scraper 6 close to the cleaning opening 4 is an inclined surface.
[0030] The driving device includes a rotating screw rod 8 rotatably arranged on the pool body 1 within the water storage cavity 2, a linkage plate 9 threadedly connected to the rotating screw rod 8 within the water storage cavity 2, a guiding member arranged between the linkage plate 9 and the pool body 1 within the water storage cavity 2 for restricting the rotation of the linkage rod 11 when the rotating screw rod 8 rotates so that the linkage plate 9 moves on the rotating screw rod 8, a servo rotating motor 10 with a fixed end arranged on the side end face of the pool body 1 and an output end connected to the rotating screw rod 8, and a linkage rod 11 arranged between the lower end of the linkage plate 9 and the upper end of the moving plate 5.
[0031] The guiding member includes two guiding rods 12 arranged on the pool body 1 within the water storage cavity 2 and symmetrically arranged on both sides of the rotating screw rod 8, and guiding holes 13 formed on the linkage plate 9 and respectively in clearance fit with the two guiding rods 12.
[0032] Sealing blocks 14 for sealing the cleaning opening 4 are respectively arranged on the upper and lower end faces and the left and right end faces of the plugging plate 7. In the case where the sealing blocks 14 are not provided, the plugging plate 7 is set as a rubber plate, and the overall area of the plugging plate 7 is slightly larger than the area of the cleaning opening 4, and sealing is formed through the extrusion deformation between the plugging plate 7 and the cleaning opening 4.
[0033] The sealing block 14 is a rubber block.
[0034] The fixing device includes a mounting seat 15 arranged on the side end face of the pool body 1 and above the cleaning opening 4, a rotating rod 16 rotatably arranged on the mounting seat 15, a connecting plate 17 with an upper end fixedly arranged on the rotating rod 16 and a lower end fixedly connected to the side end face of the plugging plate 7, and a fixing member arranged between the connecting plate 17 and the pool body 1 for fixing or removably fixing the connecting plate 17 to the side end face of the pool body 1. The connecting plate 17 is an L-shaped plate.
[0035] The fixing member includes a fixing seat 18 arranged on the side end face of the pool body 1 between the connecting plate 17 and the side end face of the pool body 1, a corresponding jack 19 formed on the connecting plate 17 and corresponding to the fixing seat 18, and a fixing bolt 20 threadedly connected to the fixing seat 18 within the corresponding jack 19. The screw part of the fixing bolt 20 is threadedly connected to the fixing seat 18, the screw part of the fixing bolt 20 is located within the corresponding jack 19, and the head of the fixing bolt 20 is located on one side of the connecting plate 17 and the end face away from the fixing seat 18.
[0036] A pulling handle 21 is arranged on the side end face of the connecting plate 17.
[0037] An auxiliary inclined surface 22 facilitating the entry of the plugging plate 7 into the cleaning opening 4 is formed at the lower end of the side end face of the pool body 1 at the cleaning opening 4.
[0038] Working principle of the present utility model: When it is necessary to clean the residue on the bottom surface of the pool body 1, first drain the precipitated sewage outwards from the drain pipe 3. Subsequently, use a tool to turn the fixing bolt 20 to disengage it from the fixing seat 18. Hold the pulling handle 21 by hand and pull the connecting plate 17 outwards. The connecting plate 17 drives the blocking plate 7 to move outwards through the rotating rod 16 until the blocking plate 7 is taken out from the cleaning opening 4. Prop up the connecting plate 17 or the blocking plate 7 with an article or tool to prevent the rotating rod 16 from driving the blocking plate 7 to move into the cleaning opening 4. At this time, drive the rotating screw rod 8 to rotate through the servo rotating motor 10. Through the guide rod 12 and the guide hole 13, the linkage plate 9 will not rotate along with the rotating screw rod 8, and the linkage plate 9 will move horizontally as the rotating screw rod 8 rotates. The linkage plate 9 drives the moving plate 5 to move towards the cleaning opening 4 through the linkage rod 11, thereby driving the cleaning scraper 6 to push the residue on the inner bottom surface of the pool body 1 to be discharged outwards from the cleaning opening 4. There is no need for manual entry into the pool to clean the residue. The cleaning method is simple and does not require excessive manual intervention, which can accelerate the cleaning speed of the residue at the bottom of the pool.
[0039] What the present utility model aims to protect is the structure of the product. The models of each component are not the content protected by the present utility model and are also well-known technologies. As long as the components on the market can achieve the above functions of the present utility model, they can be selected and applied as a residue cleaning device for a precipitation reaction pool. Therefore, the parameters such as the models of the components are not described in detail in the present utility model. The contribution of the present utility model lies in the scientific combination of each component.
[0040] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the present utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. What is described in the above embodiments and descriptions only illustrates the principle of the present utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present utility model, the present utility model will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present utility model claimed. The scope of protection claimed by the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents. Where the present utility model is not described in detail, it is all well-known technologies to those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A residue cleaning device for a precipitation reaction tank, comprising a tank body, a water storage cavity opened on the tank body, and a drain pipe arranged on the side end face of the tank body and communicated with the water storage cavity, characterized in that: It further includes a cleaning opening formed on the side end face of the pool body and communicating with the water storage cavity for discharging residues outward, a moving plate slidably disposed on the bottom surface of the pool body within the water storage cavity and moving closer to or away from the cleaning opening end within the water storage cavity when driven by an external force, a cleaning scraper disposed on the lower end face of the moving plate and abutting against the bottom surface of the pool body for pushing the residues on the inner bottom surface of the pool body out of the cleaning opening when the moving plate moves closer to the cleaning opening end, a driving device disposed between the pool body and the moving plate for driving the moving plate to move closer to or away from the cleaning opening end within the water storage cavity, a plugging plate detachably disposed on the pool body within the cleaning opening for closing or opening the cleaning opening, and a fixing device disposed between the plugging plate and the side end face of the pool body for fixing or releasing the fixing of the plugging plate within the cleaning opening when the plugging plate closes the cleaning opening. The bottom surface of the cleaning opening is parallel to the bottom surface of the water storage cavity.
2. The residue cleaning device for a precipitation reaction tank according to claim 1, wherein: The end face of the cleaning scraper close to the cleaning opening is an inclined surface.
3. A residue cleaning device for a precipitation reaction tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving device includes a rotating screw rod rotatably disposed on the pool body within the water storage cavity, a linkage plate threadedly connected to the rotating screw rod within the water storage cavity, a guiding member disposed between the linkage plate and the pool body within the water storage cavity for restricting the rotation of the linkage rod when the rotating screw rod rotates so that the linkage plate moves on the rotating screw rod, a servo rotating motor with a fixed end disposed on the side end face of the pool body and an output end connected to the rotating screw rod, and a linkage rod disposed between the lower end of the linkage plate and the upper end of the moving plate.
4. The residue cleaning device for a precipitation reaction tank according to claim 3, wherein: The guiding member includes two guiding rods symmetrically disposed on both sides of the rotating screw rod on the pool body within the water storage cavity, and guiding holes formed on the linkage plate and respectively in clearance fit with the two guiding rods.
5. The residue cleaning device for a precipitation reaction tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: Sealing blocks for sealing the cleaning opening are respectively disposed on the upper and lower end faces and the left and right end faces of the plugging plate.
6. The residue cleaning device for a precipitation reaction tank according to claim 5, wherein: The sealing block is a rubber block.
7. A residue cleaning device for a precipitation reaction tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing device includes a mounting seat disposed on the side end face of the pool body and above the cleaning opening, a rotating rod rotatably disposed on the mounting seat, a connecting plate with an upper end fixedly disposed on the rotating rod and a lower end fixedly connected to the side end face of the plugging plate, and a fixing member disposed between the connecting plate and the pool body for fixing or releasing the fixing of the connecting plate to the side end face of the pool body. The connecting plate is an L-shaped plate.
8. A residue cleaning device for a precipitation reaction tank according to claim 7, characterized in that: The fixing member includes a fixing seat disposed on the side end face of the pool body between the connecting plate and the side end face of the pool body, a corresponding jack formed on the connecting plate and corresponding to the fixing seat, and a fixing bolt threadedly connected to the fixing seat within the corresponding jack. The screw portion of the fixing bolt is threadedly connected to the fixing seat, the screw portion of the fixing bolt is located within the corresponding jack, and the head of the fixing bolt is located on one side of the connecting plate and away from the end face of the fixing seat.
9. The residue cleaning device for the precipitation reaction tank according to claim 7, characterized in that: A pulling handle is disposed on the side end face of the connecting plate.
10. A residue cleaning device for a precipitation reaction tank according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: An auxiliary inclined surface for facilitating the entry of the plugging plate into the cleaning opening is formed on the side end face of the pool body below the cleaning opening.