Main control room structure of shield tunneling machine

By adopting the corner design of the console and cabinet in the main control room of the shield machine, the upper and lower brackets and embedded electrical components are set up, the problems of small space in the main control room and inconvenient installation of equipment are solved, and a larger activity space and a higher comfort operating environment are achieved.

CN223177530UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-01CREG TUNNEL BORING MFG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422650075.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-31
Publication Date
2025-08-01
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The main control room of the traditional shield machine has a small space, inconvenient equipment installation, easy to reflect light at the installation position of the monitor, inconvenient personnel movement, affecting the comfort of work.

Method used

The corner design of the console and cabinet is adopted, with upper and lower brackets, embedded electrical components, multiple display installation slots, increased space for movement, ergonomic design, and simple wiring of embedded circuits.

Benefits of technology

It improves the usable area and comfort of the main control room, facilitates equipment maintenance, reduces reflection, and enhances operation convenience.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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  • Figure CN223177530U_ABST
    Figure CN223177530U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to a shield tunneling machine master control room structure which comprises a master control room and a cabinet arranged in the master control room, a console is further arranged in the master control room, the console is fixed with the side wall of the master control room, the console comprises an upper support, a lower support and a piano platform, an installation groove is formed in the upper support, and a displayer is arranged in the installation groove. A key switch module is arranged on the upper end face of the piano table; a control module is arranged in the piano table; a lower support is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the piano table, the lower support is of a box structure, a cabinet door is hinged to the lower support, an upper computer is arranged in the lower support, and an air conditioner outdoor unit is arranged on the opposite side of the piano table; the air conditioner outdoor unit is arranged outside the main control chamber; a lighting lamp is arranged on the top face of the master control room, and a conference area is arranged in the middle of the master control room. According to the utility model, the console and the cabinet adopt corner design, so that the occupied space of the cabinet body is reduced, the available area of the master control room is increased, the whole hardware circuit wiring is simple, the activity space exists, and the operation comfort is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of shield machines, and particularly relates to a structure of a main control room of a shield machine. Background Art

[0002] The main control room of a shield machine is the control core of the whole equipment. Nowadays, with the increase of the shield size, the complexity of the main control room is gradually increasing. In the traditional main control room, electrical cabinets are placed indoors, electrical components are assembled inside the cabinets, the required upper computer control panels are installed on the surface of the cabinets, and the control console is installed in the lower part. The traditional main control room has the following problems when in use:

[0003] (1) The space in the main control room is narrow. After the cabinets are installed, the space is further compressed, and it is inconvenient for personnel to move.

[0004] (2) Control components such as relays are large in volume and require a large installation space. Due to the narrow space in the main control room, it is inconvenient to install electrical equipment, and there are many wires, which is not convenient for maintenance.

[0005] (3) When a display is set on the existing cabinet, the installation position and angle are prone to reflection, and it is not suitable for multiple displays to be viewed by the staff.

[0006] Since the shield machine needs to work for a long time, the narrow scene and inconvenient equipment use cause discomfort to the staff during long-term work.

[0007] Therefore, there is an urgent need for a structure of a main control room of a shield machine to improve the operation comfort. Summary of the Invention

[0008] In order to solve the problem of low automation degree of the existing hydrogen-rich water production device for irrigation, the utility model provides a structure of a main control room of a shield machine, in which the console and the cabinet adopt a corner design to reduce the occupancy of the cabinet body, increase the available area of the main control room, set an upper bracket, a lower bracket and a console, fix the display through the upper bracket for the convenience of the staff to view, set the console for signal output, and set the lower bracket for storing the upper computer. The overall hardware circuit wiring is simple, and there is an activity space, improving the operation comfort.

[0009] To achieve the above object, the present utility model proposes a main control room structure of a shield machine, including a main control room and a cabinet disposed in the main control room. The main control room is a square structure with a hollow interior. A console is also disposed in the main control room. The console is fixed to the side wall of the main control room. The console includes an upper bracket, a lower bracket and a console table. An installation groove is formed in the upper bracket. A display is disposed in the installation groove. The lower end of the upper bracket is fixedly provided with the console table. The console table is a square structure with a hollow interior. A key switch module is disposed on the upper end surface of the console table. A control module is disposed in the console table. The lower end of the console table is fixedly provided with the lower bracket. The lower bracket is a box structure. A cabinet door is hinged on the lower bracket. A host computer is disposed in the lower bracket. The host computer is communicatively connected to the control module and the display. The control module is electrically connected to the key switch module;

[0010] The cabinet is a long strip structure. The cabinet and the console are an integrated structure. The cabinet is perpendicular to the plane of the console. The connection part of the cabinet and the console is disposed at the corner of the main control room;

[0011] An air conditioner outdoor unit is disposed on the opposite side of the console. The air conditioner outdoor unit is disposed outside the main control room;

[0012] A lighting lamp is disposed on the top surface of the main control room. A meeting area is disposed in the middle of the main control room.

[0013] Further, the installation groove includes two upper installation grooves and two lower installation grooves. An included angle α is provided between the upper installation groove and the lower installation groove. The included angle α is an obtuse angle;

[0014] The installation groove is a square groove. Displays are fixedly disposed in all four installation grooves.

[0015] Displays are disposed in both the upper installation groove and the lower installation groove. Compared with linearly arranging the displays, it is convenient for the operator to observe the four displays at one time. Setting the included angle α conforms to the ergonomic principle and avoids reflection, making the use more comfortable.

[0016] Further, the control module includes a PCB board, a main control chip, a pin module and a communication module. The main control chip is communicatively connected to the host computer through the communication module;

[0017] The key switch module includes a plurality of key groups, a plurality of rotary switches and a plurality of rocker switches. The output pins of the plurality of key groups, the plurality of rotary switches and the plurality of rocker switches are connected to the main control chip through the pin module. The main control chip, the pin module and the communication module are soldered on the PCB board.

[0018] Adopting an embedded design to replace the existing relay circuit has a smaller volume, increases the available area of the main control room, and improves the use comfort.

[0019] Further, the communication module includes one or a combination of more than one of an RS232 module, an RS485 module, a WIFI module, and an Ethernet module.

[0020] Further, the lower bracket is in a right triangular prism structure. One right-angled surface of the lower bracket is fixed to the bottom surface of the console, and the other right-angled surface of the lower bracket is fixed to the side surface of the main control room. The inclined surface of the lower bracket faces downward.

[0021] The inclined surface of the lower bracket faces downward, which is convenient for the staff to adjust their sitting postures and can make the legs more comfortable.

[0022] Further, upper baffles are arranged on both sides of the upper bracket, and lower baffles are arranged on both sides of the lower bracket. The upper baffles and the upper bracket are of an integrated structure, and the lower baffles and the lower bracket are of an integrated structure;

[0023] Both the upper baffles and the lower baffles are trapezoidal plates.

[0024] The upper baffles are provided to protect the display, and the lower baffles are provided to protect the lower bracket.

[0025] By the above technical solutions, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0026] The present utility model has a large activity range and improves the comfort of use. The cabinet and the console are of an integrated structure and are arranged at the corner of the main control room. The cabinet and the console body adopt a corner design, reducing the occupied area of the cabinet and the console. Moreover, the electrical components in the console are embedded devices, thereby further reducing the occupied area of the cabinet and the console. A meeting area is arranged in the middle of the main control room, and an air conditioner is arranged on one side of the main control room to improve the comfort of use. In addition, the console includes an upper bracket, a lower bracket, and a console. The upper bracket, the lower bracket, and the console are arranged longitudinally, reducing the occupied area in the longitudinal direction. The upper bracket is provided with an installation slot, and a display is arranged in the installation slot. Multiple displays are convenient for viewing, and combined with the console, it is convenient for operation. The upper computer is arranged in the lower bracket, which is convenient for wiring and maintenance. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0027] Figure 1 is one of the structural schematic diagrams of a main control room structure of a shield machine according to the present utility model;

[0028] Figure 2 is Figure 1 the enlarged view of part A in

[0029] Figure 3 is the second of the structural schematic diagrams of a main control room structure of a shield machine according to the present utility model;

[0030] Figure 4 is the electrical schematic diagram of a main control room structure of a shield machine according to the present utility model;

[0031] Figure 5 This is the third structural schematic diagram of the main control room structure of a shield machine according to the present utility model.

[0032] Reference numerals in the drawings: 1 is a cabinet, 2 is an upper bracket, 3 is a lower bracket, 4 is a console, 5 is an installation groove, 6 is a display, 7 is a key switch module, 8 is a control module, 9 is a host computer, 10 is a main control room, 11 is an upper baffle, 12 is a lower baffle, 801 is a PCB board, 802 is a main control chip, 803 is a pin module, and 804 is a communication module. Specific embodiments

[0033] The present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments:

[0034] Embodiment 1

[0035] As shown in Figures 1 to 5 A shield machine main control room structure includes a main control room 10 and a cabinet 1 disposed in the main control room 10. The main control room 10 is a square structure with a hollow interior. A console is further disposed in the main control room 10. The console is fixed to the side wall of the main control room 10. The console includes an upper bracket 2, a lower bracket 3, and a console 4. An installation groove 5 is formed in the upper bracket 2. A display 6 is disposed in the installation groove 5. The lower end of the upper bracket 2 is fixedly provided with the console 4. The console 4 is a square structure with a hollow interior. A key switch module 7 is disposed on the upper end surface of the console 4. A control module 8 is disposed in the console 4. The lower end of the console 4 is fixedly provided with the lower bracket 3. The lower bracket 3 is a box structure. A cabinet door is hinged on the lower bracket 3. A host computer 9 is disposed in the lower bracket 3. The host computer 9 is communicatively connected to the control module 8 and the display 6. The control module 8 is electrically connected to the key switch module 7;

[0036] The cabinet 1 is a long strip structure. The cabinet 1 and the console are an integrated structure. The cabinet 1 is perpendicular to the plane of the console. The connection between the cabinet 1 and the console is disposed at the corner of the main control room 10;

[0037] An air conditioner outdoor unit is disposed on the opposite side of the console. The air conditioner outdoor unit is disposed outside the main control room 10;

[0038] A lighting lamp is disposed on the top surface of the main control room 10. A meeting area is disposed in the middle of the main control room 10.

[0039] The installation groove 5 includes two upper installation grooves and two lower installation grooves. An included angle α is provided between the upper installation groove and the lower installation groove, and the included angle α is an obtuse angle;

[0040] The installation groove 5 is a square groove, and the display 6 is fixedly disposed in all four installation grooves 5.

[0041] The control module 8 includes a PCB board 801, a main control chip 802, a pin module 803, and a communication module 804. The main control chip 802 is communicatively connected to the host computer 9 through the communication module 804;

[0042] The key switch module 7 includes multiple key groups, multiple rotary switches, and multiple rocker switches. The output pins of the multiple key groups, multiple rotary switches, and multiple rocker switches are connected to the main control chip 802 through the pin module 803. The main control chip 802, the pin module 803, and the communication module 804 are soldered on the PCB board 801.

[0043] The communication module 804 includes one or a combination of an RS232 module, an RS485 module, a WIFI module, and an Ethernet module.

[0044] The lower bracket 3 is in the shape of a right triangular prism. One right-angled surface of the lower bracket 3 is fixed to the bottom surface of the console 4, and the other right-angled surface of the lower bracket 3 is fixed to the side surface of the main control room 10. The inclined surface of the lower bracket 3 faces downward.

[0045] Upper baffles 11 are provided on both sides of the upper bracket 2, and lower baffles 12 are provided on both sides of the lower bracket 3. The upper baffles 11 and the upper bracket 2 are of an integral structure, and the lower baffles 12 and the lower bracket 3 are of an integral structure;

[0046] Both the upper baffles 11 and the lower baffles 12 are trapezoidal plates.

[0047] During use, the staff sits on a chair to observe the four monitors 6, and outputs control instructions through the key switch module 7 on the console 4. The main control chip 802 sends the control instructions to the host computer 9.

[0048] An air conditioner is installed in the main control room 10 so that the staff can work at a suitable temperature. Lighting lamps are installed, and turning on the lighting lamps can illuminate the main control room 10.

[0049] The above-described embodiments are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and do not limit the scope of implementation of the present invention. Therefore, any equivalent changes or modifications made according to the structure, features, and principles described in the scope of the present invention patent should be included in the scope of the patent application of the present invention.

Claims

1. A main control room structure of a shield machine, comprising a main control room (10) and a cabinet (1) arranged in the main control room (10). The main control room (10) is a square structure with a hollow interior, characterized in that, A console is also provided in the main control room (10). The console is fixed to the side wall of the main control room (10). The console includes an upper bracket (2), a lower bracket (3) and a console desk (4). An installation slot (5) is formed on the upper bracket (2). A display (6) is arranged in the installation slot (5). The console desk (4) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the upper bracket (2). The console desk (4) is a square structure with a hollow interior. A key switch module (7) is arranged on the upper end surface of the console desk (4). A control module (8) is arranged inside the console desk (4). The lower bracket (3) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the console desk (4). The lower bracket (3) is a box structure. A cabinet door is hinged on the lower bracket (3). A host computer (9) is arranged inside the lower bracket (3). The host computer (9) is communicatively connected to the control module (8) and the display (6). The control module (8) is electrically connected to the key switch module (7); The cabinet (1) is a long strip structure. The cabinet (1) and the console are an integrated structure. The cabinet (1) is perpendicular to the plane of the console. The connection part of the cabinet (1) and the console is arranged at the corner of the main control room (10); An air conditioner outdoor unit is arranged on the opposite side of the console. The air conditioner outdoor unit is arranged outside the main control room (10); A lighting lamp is arranged on the top surface of the main control room (10). A meeting area is arranged in the middle of the main control room (10).

2. The structure of the main control room of a shield machine according to claim 1, characterized in that The installation slot (5) includes two upper installation slots and two lower installation slots. An included angle α is arranged between the upper installation slot and the lower installation slot. The included angle α is an obtuse angle; The installation slot (5) is a square slot. Displays (6) are fixedly arranged in all four installation slots (5).

3. The structure of the main control room of a shield machine according to claim 1, characterized in that The control module (8) includes a PCB board (801), a main control chip (802), a pin module (803) and a communication module (804). The main control chip (802) is communicatively connected to the host computer (9) through the communication module (804); The key switch module (7) includes multiple key groups, multiple rotary switches and multiple rocker switches. The output pins of the multiple key groups, multiple rotary switches and multiple rocker switches are connected to the main control chip (802) through the pin module (803). The main control chip (802), the pin module (803) and the communication module (804) are welded on the PCB board (80); 4. The structure of the main control room of a shield machine according to claim 3, characterized in that, The communication module (804) includes one or a combination of an RS232 module, an RS485 module, a WIFI module and an Ethernet module; 5. The structure of the main control room of a shield machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lower bracket (3) is a right triangular prism structure. One right-angled surface of the lower bracket (3) is fixed to the bottom surface of the console desk (4). The other right-angled surface of the lower bracket (3) is fixed to the side surface of the main control room (10). The inclined surface of the lower bracket (3) faces downwards; 6. The structure of the main control room of a shield machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, Upper baffles (11) are arranged on both sides of the upper bracket (2). Lower baffles (12) are arranged on both sides of the lower bracket (3). The upper baffles (11) and the upper bracket (2) are an integrated structure. The lower baffles (12) and the lower bracket (3) are an integrated structure; Both the upper baffle (11) and the lower baffle (12) are trapezoidal plates.