Vertical type cinnamomum camphora drying device

By using wood and bamboo materials to replace steel, a stable vertical baking device for camphor is designed, which solves the problems of large steel demand and inconvenient construction of existing equipment, and realizes a low-cost and environmentally friendly camphor drying solution.

CN223179191UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-01SOUTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422453312.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-11
Publication Date
2025-08-01
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing vertical drying device of camphor is required to have a large amount of steel, which makes it inconvenient and costly to build in the forest.

Method used

Wood and bamboo materials are used to replace steel, and support columns, support seats, drying plates and material pushing mechanisms are designed. The easy-to-access and low-cost characteristics of wood and bamboo materials are used to achieve stable fixation and automated collection of camphor stems in combination with the material pushing mechanism.

Benefits of technology

It reduces transportation and production costs, improves the environmental protection and adaptability of the device, reduces the impact on the environment, and makes the operation more convenient and efficient.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model is suitable for the technical field of cinnamomum camphora stipe baking equipment, and provides a vertical cinnamomum camphora baking device which comprises a supporting column. The supporting seat is mounted on one side of the supporting column; the group of wood columns are placed on the supporting seat and are made of wood materials; the plurality of drying plates are flatly laid in the group of wooden columns and are used for placing the antrodia camphorata stipes; the plurality of drying plates are made of bamboo materials; and the material pushing mechanism is arranged on the supporting column and is used for collecting the antrodia camphorata stipes on the drying plate at one position. According to the vertical type cinnamomum camphora drying device provided by the scheme, traditional steel is replaced by wood and bamboo materials, so that the transportation and drying cost is reduced, and meanwhile, the environmental protection property and the adaptability of the device are improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of the drying equipment for the stipes of Auricularia cinnamomea, and particularly relates to a vertical drying device for Auricularia cinnamomea. Background Art

[0002] Based on the fact that the large forest medicinal fungus Auricularia cinnamomea has a relatively high water content, if it is not dehydrated in time within 1-2 days, the fruit bodies will mildew and deteriorate, resulting in the loss of medicinal functions and economic losses. Therefore, after picking the fungus Auricularia cinnamomea, it is necessary to dry it in time to ensure that it will not deteriorate, and thus a vertical drying device will be used.

[0003] At present, most of the existing vertical drying devices for Auricularia cinnamomea are formed by steel materials lapped into a frame, and the fungus Auricularia cinnamomea is placed in the frame for drying treatment. Since a large amount of steel materials are required for the frame, it is inconvenient to transport a large amount of steel materials when building the frame in the forest, and at the same time, the drying cost is also increased. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] The utility model provides a vertical drying device for Auricularia cinnamomea, aiming to solve the problem that a large amount of steel materials are required for the currently used vertical drying device for Auricularia cinnamomea, which is not convenient for building in the forest as mentioned in the above background art.

[0005] To solve the above problems, the utility model is realized as follows: a vertical drying device for Auricularia cinnamomea, comprising: a support column; a support seat installed on one side of the support column; a group of wooden columns placed on the support seat, and the wooden columns are made of wood; a plurality of drying plates laid flat in the group of wooden columns for placing the stipes of Auricularia cinnamomea, and all the drying plates are made of bamboo; a pushing mechanism arranged on the support column for collecting the stipes of Auricularia cinnamomea on the drying plates in one place.

[0006] Preferably, a screwing rod is threadedly installed on one side of the support seat, one end of the screwing rod is rotatably installed with a pressing block, and one side of the pressing block is in sliding contact with the wooden column.

[0007] Preferably, a U-shaped block is fixedly installed on one side of the support column, a connecting rod is placed on the U-shaped block, and a positioning rod is slidably installed on the U-shaped block, and the positioning rod slidably penetrates through the connecting rod and the U-shaped block.

[0008] Preferably, an installation groove is formed on one side of the positioning rod, a return spring is fixedly installed in the installation groove, one end of the return spring is fixedly installed with a positioning block, the positioning block slidably extends out of the installation groove and is in sliding contact with the bottom of the U-shaped block, and the bottom of the positioning block is inclined.

[0009] Preferably, the pushing mechanism includes: a mounting block fixedly installed on one side of the support column; a sliding rod fixedly installed on one side of the mounting block, the sliding rod being located above the drying plate; a slider slidably sleeved on the sliding rod, a silica gel plate being arranged below the slider, and the bottom of the silica gel plate being in sliding contact with the surface of the drying plate; a pulling plate fixedly installed on one side of the slider, the pulling plate sliding through the mounting block.

[0010] Preferably, a handle is installed on one side of the pulling plate, and an anti-slip pad is installed on one side of the pressing block, and the anti-slip pad is in close contact with the wooden column.

[0011] Preferably, a rectangular seat is fixedly installed at the bottom of the slider, a rectangular block is installed on the top of the silica gel plate, the rectangular block is in sliding contact with the rectangular seat, and a lead screw is threadedly installed on the rectangular seat, and the lead screw threadedly penetrates through the rectangular block.

[0012] Compared with the related art, the vertical drying device for Camphor ear fungi provided by the present utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the vertical drying device for Camphor ear fungi provided by this solution replaces traditional steel with wood and bamboo materials, greatly reducing the amount of steel required to build the drying device in the forest, thereby reducing the cost and inconvenience of transporting a large amount of steel. Wood and bamboo materials are not only easy to obtain, but also have relatively low costs, which helps to reduce the manufacturing and operation costs of the entire drying device. Wood and bamboo materials are both renewable resources, and using these materials helps to reduce the impact on the environment, meeting the concept of sustainable development.

[0014] In summary, the vertical drying device for Camphor ear fungi of the present utility model replaces traditional steel with wood and bamboo materials, reducing the transportation and drying costs, while improving the environmental protection and adaptability of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 is the schematic front sectional view of a vertical drying device for Camphor ear fungi provided by the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 is the schematic side sectional view of a vertical drying device for Camphor ear fungi provided by the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 is the top view assembly drawing of the support column, wooden column and drying plate in the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 is Figure 1 the enlarged structural schematic diagram of part A shown in ;

[0019] Figure 5 is Figure 1Schematic enlarged structure diagram of part B shown in [figure number];

[0020] Figure 6 is Figure 2 Schematic enlarged structure diagram of part C shown in [figure number].

[0021] Reference numerals: 1, support column; 2, support base; 3, wooden column; 4, drying plate; 5, screwing rod; 6, pressing block; 7, U-shaped block; 8, connecting rod; 9, positioning rod; 10, positioning block; 11, mounting block; 12, sliding rod; 13, slider; 14, silica gel plate; 15, pulling plate; 16, handle; 17, rectangular seat; 18, rectangular block; 19, lead screw. Specific embodiments

[0022] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the technical field to which this application belongs; the terms used in the description of the present application in the specification are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit this application; the terms "including" and "having" and any variations thereof in the specification and claims of this application and the above drawings are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion. The terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of this application or the above drawings are used to distinguish different objects and not to describe a specific order; the terms "inner", "outer", "left", "right" indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention.

[0023] Reference to "embodiment" herein means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment can be included in at least one embodiment of this application. The phrase appears in various places in the specification and does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it an independent or alternative embodiment mutually exclusive with other embodiments. Those skilled in the art will explicitly and implicitly understand that the embodiments described herein can be combined with other embodiments.

[0024] An embodiment of the present invention provides a vertical drying device for Zhang'er mushrooms, as Figures 1-6 shown. The vertical drying device for Zhang'er mushrooms includes: a support column 1; a support base 2 installed on one side of the support column 1; a group of wooden columns 3 placed on the support base 2, the wooden columns 3 being made of wood; a plurality of drying plates 4 laid flat in the group of wooden columns 3 for placing the stipes of Zhang'er mushrooms, all of the plurality of drying plates 4 being made of bamboo; and a pushing mechanism provided on the support column 1 for collecting the stipes of Zhang'er mushrooms on the drying plates 4 in one place.

[0025] In this embodiment, when in use, first assemble this device. After assembly, place this device in the shed. Then place the materials on the drying plate 4 for drying. The materials away from the ground can reduce moisture, and use the fruiting bodies of Cinnamomyces verrucosus to dehydrate. The bamboo material is relatively hard, and moisture is not easy to penetrate. Moreover, the surface is smooth and the water drainage effect is good. At the same time, bamboo materials are easily available in the forest. This device is convenient for accommodating more fruiting bodies of Cinnamomyces verrucosus. At the same time, based on the different sunlight and heat obtained by different shelves, different-gradient fruiting body drying can be carried out in stages and at different times.

[0026] When assembling a group of wooden columns 3 and multiple drying plates 4, first place any wooden column 3 on the support base 2. Then lay the drying plate 4 flat on the wooden column 3. Place the other wooden column 3 on the drying plate 4 and perform the assembly operation by nailing.

[0027] By using wooden and bamboo materials to replace traditional steel materials, the amount of steel required for building the drying device in the forest is significantly reduced, thus reducing the cost and inconvenience of transporting a large amount of steel. Wooden and bamboo materials are not only easily available but also relatively low in cost, which helps to reduce the manufacturing and operating costs of the entire drying device. Both wooden and bamboo materials are renewable resources, and using these materials helps to reduce the impact on the environment, meeting the concept of sustainable development.

[0028] In a further preferred embodiment of the present utility model, a screwing rod 5 is threadedly installed on one side of the support base 2. One end of the screwing rod 5 is rotatably installed with a pressing block 6, and one side of the pressing block 6 is in sliding contact with the wooden column 3.

[0029] In this embodiment, by rotating the screwing rod 5, the pressing block 6 can be driven to move along the inside of the support base 2, thereby generating pressure on the wooden column 3 and making it more firmly fixed on the support base 2. This design not only enhances the stability of the wooden column 3 but also makes the entire drying device more firm and capable of withstanding greater external forces. Through the design of the screwing rod 5 and the pressing block 6, the firm fixation of the wooden column 3 can be achieved, enhancing the stability of the entire drying device.

[0030] In a further preferred embodiment of the present utility model, a U-shaped block 7 is fixedly installed on one side of the support column 1. A connecting rod 8 is placed on the U-shaped block 7. A positioning rod 9 is slidably installed on the U-shaped block 7, and the positioning rod 9 slidably penetrates through the connecting rod 8 and the U-shaped block 7.

[0031] In this embodiment, when fixing the two support columns 1 to the ground, first install the connecting rod 8 on the U-shaped block 7, and then install the two support columns 1. After installation, remove the connecting rod 8. Through the design of the U-shaped block 7 and the positioning rod 9, the stable connection of the connecting rod 8 on the U-shaped block 7 can be ensured, preventing it from shaking or falling off during use, improving the stability and safety of the entire device. The positioning rod 9 is installed in a sliding manner, which can conveniently adjust its position on the U-shaped block 7, thus realizing the quick installation and disassembly of the connecting rod 8.

[0032] In a further preferred embodiment of the present utility model, an installation groove is formed on one side of the positioning rod 9, a return spring is fixedly installed in the installation groove, one end of the return spring is fixedly installed with a positioning block 10, the positioning block 10 slides and extends out of the installation groove and is in sliding contact with the bottom of the U-shaped block 7, and the bottom of the positioning block 10 is inclined.

[0033] In this embodiment, when the positioning rod 9 is inserted into the U-shaped block 7 and attempts to slide through the connecting rod 8, the inclined bottom of the positioning block 10 will first contact the bottom of the U-shaped block 7. As the positioning rod 9 continues to slide, the positioning block 10 will be compressed into the installation groove by the bottom of the U-shaped block 7, and at the same time the return spring is compressed. When the positioning rod 9 slides to an appropriate position so that the connecting rod 8 can be penetrated, the return spring will push the positioning block 10 to slide outwards until it contacts the bottom of the U-shaped block 7 again, thereby realizing the fixation of the positioning rod 9. Through the design of the return spring and the positioning block 10, the automatic positioning function of the positioning rod 9 is realized, and the operation is relatively fast.

[0034] In a further preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the feeding mechanism includes: a mounting block 11 fixedly installed on one side of the support column 1; a sliding rod 12 fixedly installed on one side of the mounting block 11, the sliding rod 12 being located above the drying plate 4; a slider 13 slidably sleeved on the sliding rod 12, a silica gel plate 14 is arranged below the slider 13, and the bottom of the silica gel plate 14 is in sliding contact with the surface of the drying plate 4; a pulling plate 15 fixedly installed on one side of the slider 13, the pulling plate 15 slidably penetrates through the mounting block 11.

[0035] In this embodiment, when it is necessary to centrally collect the dried materials, first pull the pulling plate 15, so that the pulling plate 15 drives the slider 13 to move, so that the slider 13 drives the silica gel plate 14 to slide along the sliding rod 12, so that the silica gel plate 14 pushes the materials on the drying plate 4 to one side of the drying plate 4, thereby piling up the materials together for people to collect. By pulling the pulling plate 15, the silica gel plate 14 can be conveniently driven to slide on the drying plate 4, thus realizing the automatic feeding of the Tremella fuciformis stipe and improving the work efficiency.

[0036] In a further preferred embodiment of the present utility model, a handle 16 is installed on one side of the pull plate 15, and an anti-slip pad is installed on one side of the pressing block 6, and the anti-slip pad is in close contact with the wooden column 3.

[0037] In this embodiment, the design of the handle 16 enables the user to operate the feeding mechanism more conveniently, reducing the operation difficulty and labor intensity. The close contact between the anti-slip pad and the wooden column 3 increases the friction force of the contact surface, effectively preventing the wooden column 3 from sliding or falling off during use, improving the safety of the entire device. The material of the anti-slip pad is usually relatively soft, which can protect the surface of the wooden column 3 from damage while increasing the friction force.

[0038] In a further preferred embodiment of the present utility model, a rectangular seat 17 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the slider 13, a rectangular block 18 is installed at the top of the silica gel plate 14, the rectangular block 18 is in sliding contact with the rectangular seat 17, and a lead screw 19 is threadedly installed on the rectangular seat 17, and the lead screw 19 threadedly penetrates through the rectangular block 18.

[0039] In this embodiment, after the material is evenly laid on the drying plate 4, rotate the lead screw 19 to make the lead screw 19 rotate away from the rectangular seat 17, and then remove the silica gel plate 14 to avoid the silica gel plate 14 blocking the sunlight and affecting the drying of the material. By rotating the lead screw 19, the silica gel plate 14 can be conveniently loaded and unloaded.

[0040] In summary, compared with the related art, the present device replaces the traditional steel with wood and bamboo materials, reducing the transportation and drying costs, and at the same time improving the environmental protection and adaptability of the device.

[0041] In several embodiments provided by the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed device can be implemented in other ways.

[0042] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present utility model, rather than to limit the protection scope of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all embodiments. Based on these embodiments, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art can still, without conflict, make combinations, additions, deletions or other adjustments to the features in the various embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts according to the situation, so as to obtain different technical solutions that are essentially not deviated from the concept of the present utility model, and these technical solutions also belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A vertical drying and sunning device for Zhang'er fungus, characterized in that, Comprising: Support columns; A support base installed on one side of the support column; A group of wooden columns placed on the support base, and the wooden columns are made of wood; A plurality of drying plates laid flat inside a group of the wooden columns for placing the Ganoderma applanatum stalks, and the plurality of drying plates are all made of bamboo; A pushing mechanism provided on the support column for collecting the Ganoderma applanatum stalks on the drying plates in one place.

2. The vertical camphor ear drying and sunning device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A screwing rod is threadedly installed on one side of the support base, one end of the screwing rod is rotatably installed with a pressing block, and one side of the pressing block is in sliding contact with the wooden column.

3. The vertical drying and sunning device for Zhang'er mushroom according to claim 1, characterized in that, A U-shaped block is fixedly installed on one side of the support column, a connecting rod is placed on the U-shaped block, a positioning rod is slidably installed on the U-shaped block, and the positioning rod slidably penetrates through the connecting rod and the U-shaped block.

4. The vertical drying and sunning device for Zhang'er mushroom according to claim 3, characterized in that, An installation groove is formed on one side of the positioning rod, a return spring is fixedly installed in the installation groove, one end of the return spring is fixedly installed with a positioning block, the positioning block slidably extends out of the installation groove and is in sliding contact with the bottom of the U-shaped block, and the bottom of the positioning block is inclined.

5. The vertical drying and sunning device for Zhang'er mushroom according to claim 2, characterized in that, The pushing mechanism includes: An installation block fixedly installed on one side of the support column; A sliding rod fixedly installed on one side of the installation block, and the sliding rod is located above the drying plate; A slider slidably sleeved on the sliding rod, a silica gel plate is arranged below the slider, and the bottom of the silica gel plate is in sliding contact with the surface of the drying plate; A pulling plate fixedly installed on one side of the slider, and the pulling plate slidably penetrates through the installation block.

6. The vertical drying and sunning device for Zhang'er fungus according to claim 5, characterized in that, A handle is installed on one side of the pulling plate, an anti-slip pad is installed on one side of the pressing block, and the anti-slip pad is in close contact with the wooden column.

7. The vertical drying and sunning device for Zhang'er fungus according to claim 5, characterized in that, A rectangular seat is fixedly installed at the bottom of the slider, a rectangular block is installed at the top of the silica gel plate, the rectangular block is in sliding contact with the rectangular seat, and a lead screw is threadedly installed on the rectangular seat, and the lead screw threadedly penetrates through the rectangular block.