American C-shaped copper wiring terminal

Through the integrated molding structure of the half-ring and main body part and friction stir welding technology, the problem of processing difficulties in large-size terminals is solved, and efficient and stable connection effect is achieved.

CN223181407UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-01ZHEJIANG QIANGLI POWER FITTINGS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202521372722.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-07-02
Publication Date
2025-08-01
Estimated Expiration
2035-07-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

After the large-size terminals are formed with thin-walled structures, it is difficult to process through holes, especially through machining centers or cold heading methods.

Method used

The semi-ring and main body are integrated into the molding structure, and friction stir welding technology is used to achieve connection in the width and thickness directions, combined with tongue and groove matching, simplifying the processing process.

Benefits of technology

It realizes efficient processing and stable connection of large-size terminals, and improves machining efficiency and connection strength.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an American C-shaped copper wiring terminal, the cross section of a first hanging opening is trapezoidal, the outer side of the first hanging opening is the bottom edge of the trapezoidal shape, a notch is provided with a second hanging opening corresponding to a second hanging lug, the second hanging opening is of a plate-shaped structure, and the second hanging lug and the second hanging opening are in mortise fit; the American C-shaped copper wiring terminal provided by the utility model is integrally divided into the semi-ring part and the main body part, and the semi-ring part and the main body part can be conveniently and integrally formed; the semi-ring part is hung on the first hanging opening on the basis of the first hanging lug, the semi-ring part cannot fall in the vertical direction, and the second hanging lug and the second hanging opening are in mortise fit to limit the separation of the semi-ring part and the main body part in the length direction; after the semi-ring part and the main body part are preliminarily fixed through the first hanging lug and the second hanging lug, the wiring fixing head semi-ring part and the wiring fixing head are connected on the end face in the width direction through friction stir welding. A plurality of American C-shaped copper wiring terminals are arranged side by side, and friction stir welding is efficiently completed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of terminal structures, and particularly relates to an American C-type copper terminal. Background Art

[0002] A terminal is a connecting device widely used in the electrical field, and is usually applied to connection work in industrial automation, power systems, and various electronic devices. It is a highly modular part, and its main function is to effectively connect wires to various electrical devices or circuit boards, ensuring connection stability and electrical contact safety. Generally, it includes a terminal end dedicated to connecting a terminal post and a wire connection end for connecting a cable. Through holes for connection are provided on the terminal end.

[0003] In some cases, the length dimension of the terminal can reach about ten centimeters, so it is difficult to process the through holes on the terminal end. Especially after the through holes are introduced and a wall structure with a relatively thin dimension is formed on the terminal end, it is somewhat difficult to process the through holes on the terminal end whether by machining center or by cold heading. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide an American C-type copper terminal, aiming to solve the problem of difficult processing of the terminal end after a large-sized terminal forms a relatively thin wall structure.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides an American C-type copper terminal, including:

[0006] A semi-circular ring part, which is an integrally formed structure. The semi-circular ring part is in the shape of a semi-ring with a central angle of 180 degrees. At the middle parts of the two ends of the semi-circular ring part in the width direction, a first hanging ear and a second hanging ear are respectively arranged. The cross-section of the first hanging ear is trapezoidal and the outer side is the bottom edge of the trapezoid. The second hanging ear is in a plate-like structure;

[0007] A main body part, which is an integrally formed structure. The two ends of the main body part in the length direction are respectively a wiring fixing head and a wire fixing cylinder. At one end of the wiring fixing head far away from the wire fixing cylinder, a semi-circular notch is arranged. The central angle of the notch is 180 degrees. The semi-circular ring part is detachably combined with the notch. A first hanging opening corresponding to the first hanging ear is arranged on the notch. The cross-section of the first hanging opening is trapezoidal and the outer side is the bottom edge of the trapezoid. A second hanging opening corresponding to the second hanging ear is arranged on the notch. The second hanging opening is in a plate-like structure. The second hanging ear and the second hanging opening form a tenon and mortise fit;

[0008] Wherein, the semi-circular ring part and the wiring fixing head are connected by friction stir welding on the end face in the width direction.

[0009] Further, the semi-ring part and the wiring fixing head are connected by friction stir welding on the end face in the thickness direction.

[0010] Further, a conductive ring is clamped between the semi-ring part and the wiring fixing head.

[0011] Further, the dimensions of the first lug and the second lug in the length direction of the main body part are 0.1 to 0.2 times the outer diameter of the semi-ring part.

[0012] Further, the width dimensions of the first lug and the second lug are 0.4 to 0.6 times the width of the semi-ring part.

[0013] Further, both ends in the width direction of the wiring fixing head are flat plate structures.

[0014] Further, both the main body part and the semi-ring part are cold heading formed.

[0015] Further, a tin plating layer is provided on the outer surface of the American C-type copper wiring terminal.

[0016] Further, both the semi-ring part and the main body part are made of aluminum material or both are made of copper material.

[0017] The American C-type copper wiring terminal provided by the present utility model is integrally divided into a semi-ring part and a main body part, and both can be conveniently integrally formed; the semi-ring part is hung on the first hanging port based on the first lug, so that the semi-ring part will not fall in the vertical direction, and the second lug and the second hanging port form a tenon and mortise fit to limit the separation of the semi-ring part and the main body part in the length direction; when the semi-ring part and the main body part are preliminarily fixed through the first lug and the second lug, the semi-ring part of the wiring fixing head and the wiring fixing head are connected by friction stir welding on the end face in the width direction. Multiple American C-type copper wiring terminals are arranged side by side, and friction stir welding is efficiently completed at one time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the American C-type copper wiring terminal according to the first embodiment of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the semi-ring part in the American C-type copper wiring terminal according to the first embodiment of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the main body part in the American C-type copper wiring terminal according to the first embodiment of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the American C-type copper wiring terminal according to the second embodiment of the present utility model.

[0022] Reference signs: 100 - semi - ring part, 110 - first hanging ear, 120 - second hanging ear, 200 - main body part, 210 - wiring fixing head, 211 - notch, 212 - first hanging opening, 213 - second hanging opening, 220 - wire fixing cylinder, 300 - conductive ring.

[0023] The realization of the purpose, functional features and advantages of the present utility model will be further described with reference to the embodiments and the accompanying drawings. Detailed implementation manners

[0024] It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present utility model and are not used to limit the present utility model.

[0025] Those skilled in the art of the present technology can understand that unless specifically stated, the singular forms "a", "an", "the", "above - mentioned" and "this" used herein may also include the plural forms. It should be further understood that the term "including" used in the description of the present utility model means the presence of the described features, integers, steps, operations, elements, units, modules and / or components, but does not exclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, units, modules, components and / or their groups. It should be understood that when we say an element is "connected" or "coupled" to another element, it can be directly connected or coupled to other elements, or there may also be intermediate elements. In addition, the "connection" or "coupling" used herein may include wireless connection or wireless coupling. The phrase "and / or" used herein includes all or any unit and all combinations of one or more related listed items.

[0026] Those skilled in the art of the present technology can understand that unless otherwise defined, all terms (including technical terms and scientific terms) used herein have the same meaning as the general understanding of those of ordinary skill in the art to which the present utility model belongs. It should also be understood that terms such as those defined in a general dictionary should be understood to have a meaning consistent with the meaning in the context of the prior art, and will not be interpreted with an idealized or overly formal meaning unless specifically defined as here.

[0027] Referring to Figures 1 to 4 , in an embodiment of the present utility model, an American - style C - type copper wiring terminal includes:

[0028] A semi - ring part 100, which is an integrally formed structure. The semi - ring part 100 is in the shape of a semi - ring with a central angle of 180 degrees. At the middle of the width direction at both ends of the length direction of the semi - ring part 100, a first hanging ear 110 and a second hanging ear 120 are respectively provided. The cross - section of the first hanging ear 110 is trapezoidal and the outer side is the bottom of the trapezoid. The second hanging ear 120 is in a plate - like structure;

[0029] The main body part 200 is an integrally formed structure. The two ends of the main body part 200 in the length direction are respectively a wiring fixing head 210 and a wire fixing cylinder 220. One end of the wiring fixing head 210 away from the wire fixing cylinder 220 is provided with a semi-circular notch 211. The central angle of the notch 211 is 180 degrees. The semi-ring part 100 is detachably combined with the notch 211. A first hanging opening 212 corresponding to the first hanging ear 110 is arranged on the notch 211. The cross section of the first hanging opening 212 is trapezoidal and the outer side is the bottom edge of the trapezoid. A second hanging opening 213 corresponding to the second hanging ear 120 is arranged on the notch 211. The second hanging opening 213 is in a plate-like structure. The second hanging ear 120 and the second hanging opening 213 form a tenon and mortise fit;

[0030] Wherein, the semi-ring part 100 and the wiring fixing head 210 are connected by friction stir welding on the end face in the width direction.

[0031] In the prior art, it is relatively difficult to process through holes on the large-sized terminal ends of wiring posts. Especially after the through holes are introduced and a wall structure with a relatively thin size is formed on the terminal ends of the wiring posts, it is somewhat difficult to process through holes on the terminal ends of the wiring posts either by machining centers or by cold heading.

[0032] The American C-type copper wiring terminal provided by the utility model includes a semi-ring part 100 and a main body part 200.

[0033] The semi-ring part 100 is an integrally formed structure. The processing method is preferably stamping, so as to achieve a relatively high processing efficiency. The semi-ring part 100 of the wiring fixing head 210 is in a semi-circular shape with a central angle of 180 degrees. The two ends of the semi-ring part 100 of the wiring fixing head 210 in the length direction are respectively provided with a first hanging ear 110 and a second hanging ear 120 in the middle of the width direction. The cross section of the first hanging ear 110 of the wiring fixing head 210 is trapezoidal and the outer side is the bottom edge of the trapezoid. The second hanging ear 120 of the wiring fixing head 210 is in a plate-like structure. The specific sizes of the first hanging ear 110 and the second hanging ear 120 are appropriately selected according to the size of the American C-type copper wiring terminal.

[0034] The main body part 200 is an integrally formed structure, and the processing method is preferably cold heading forming, so as to meet more complex outer shapes. At both ends of the main body part 200 in the length direction are a wiring fixing head 210 and a wire fixing cylinder 220 respectively. At one end of the wiring fixing head 210 away from the wire fixing cylinder 220, a semi-circular notch 211 is provided. The central angle of the notch 211 of the wiring fixing head 210 is 180 degrees. The semi-ring part 100 can be detachably combined with the notch 211 of the wiring fixing head 210. A first hanging opening 212 is provided on the notch 211 of the wiring fixing head 210 corresponding to the first hanging ear 110 of the wiring fixing head 210. The cross-section of the first hanging opening 212 of the wiring fixing head 210 is trapezoidal and the outer side is the bottom edge of the trapezoid. A second hanging opening 213 is provided on the notch 211 of the wiring fixing head 210 corresponding to the second hanging ear 120 of the wiring fixing head 210. The second hanging opening 213 of the wiring fixing head 210 is in a plate-like structure. In the process of combining the semi-ring part 100 with the main body part 200, the main body part 200 is placed vertically in the width direction, and the side with the second hanging opening 213 is at the bottom. The cross-section of the first hanging ear 110 is trapezoidal, so that the semi-ring part 100 can be hung on the first hanging opening 212 based on the first hanging ear 110. Both the second hanging ear 120 and the second hanging opening 213 are plate-like and form a tenon and mortise fit. For example, the second hanging ear 120 is in a dovetail prism structure, and the second hanging opening 213 is in a dovetail groove structure, so that a tenon and mortise fit can be formed between the two. When the semi-ring part 100 and the main body part 200 are combined, the above tenon and mortise fit restricts the separation of the semi-ring part 100 and the main body part 200 in the length direction.

[0035] After the semi-ring part 100 and the main body part 200 are initially fixed through the first hanging ear 110 and the second hanging ear 120, the semi-ring part 100 of the wiring fixing head 210 and the wiring fixing head 210 of the wiring fixing head 210 are connected by friction stir welding on the end face in the width direction. It should be particularly noted that multiple American C-type copper wiring terminals can be arranged side by side, so as to complete friction stir welding at one time. During the welding process, the American C-type copper wiring terminals can be fixed in suspension, so that welding can be completed on both the upper and lower surfaces at the same time.

[0036] In summary, it is integrally divided into a semi-circular part 100 and a main body part 200, and both can be conveniently integrally formed; the semi-circular part 100 is hung on the first hanging port 212 based on the first hanging ear 110, so that the semi-circular part 100 will not fall in the vertical direction, and the second hanging ear 120 and the second hanging port 213 form a tenon and mortise fit to limit the separation of the semi-circular part 100 and the main body part 200 in the length direction; when the semi-circular part 100 and the main body part 200 are initially fixed through the first hanging ear 110 and the second hanging ear 120, the semi-circular part 100 of the wiring fixing head 210 and the wiring fixing head 210 of the wiring fixing head 210 are connected by friction stir welding on the end face in the width direction. A plurality of American C-shaped copper wiring terminals are arranged side by side, and friction stir welding is efficiently completed at one time.

[0037] In one embodiment, the semi-circular part 100 and the wiring fixing head 210 are connected by friction stir welding on the end face in the thickness direction.

[0038] In this embodiment, the connection position between the semi-circular part 100 and the wiring fixing head 210 is increased. Specifically, the friction stir welding process is also introduced on the end face in the thickness direction of the American C-shaped copper wiring terminal to form a connection. During the implementation process, it is preferably to form a connection between the semi-circular part 100 and the wiring fixing head 210 on the end face in the width direction of the American C-shaped copper wiring terminal, and then complete the friction stir welding on the end face in the thickness direction, so as to achieve convenient operation.

[0039] Refer to Figure 4 In one embodiment, a conductive ring 300 is clamped between the semi-circular part 100 and the wiring fixing head 210.

[0040] In this embodiment, the conductive ring 300 is introduced to meet different application scenarios.

[0041] In one embodiment, the dimensions of the first hanging ear 110 and the second hanging ear 120 in the length direction of the main body part 200 are 0.1 to 0.2 times the outer diameter of the semi-circular part 100.

[0042] In this embodiment, the lengths of the first hanging ear 110 and the second hanging ear 120 are limited, which can reduce the processing difficulty while ensuring the bonding stability of the semi-circular part 100.

[0043] In one embodiment, the width dimensions of the first hanging ear 110 and the second hanging ear 120 are 0.4 to 0.6 times the width of the semi-circular part 100.

[0044] In this embodiment, the widths of the first lug 110 and the second lug 120 are restricted relative to the semi-circular portion 100, so that while the semi-circular portion 100 and the main body portion 200 are easy to process, the bonding stability between the semi-circular portion 100 and the main body portion 200 can also be ensured.

[0045] Referring to Figure 1 , in one embodiment, both ends of the wiring fixing head 210 in the width direction are flat structures.

[0046] In this embodiment, both ends of the wiring fixing head 210 in the width direction are set as flat structures, which is beneficial to friction stir welding and also beneficial to the support of the main body portion 200 based on the end faces in the width direction of the wiring fixing head 210.

[0047] In one embodiment, both the main body portion 200 and the semi-circular portion 100 are cold-heading formed.

[0048] In this embodiment, a forming method for the main body portion 200 and the semi-circular portion 100 is proposed, which has the advantages of convenience, high efficiency and high precision. Especially when the size of the American C-type copper terminal is relatively large, the advantages of cold-heading forming are obvious.

[0049] In one embodiment, the outer surface of the American C-type copper terminal is provided with a tin plating layer.

[0050] In this embodiment, a tin plating layer with a thickness of not less than 6 μm is provided on the outer surface of the American C-type copper terminal. The plating layer is uniform, with consistent color and no peeling, etc. The tin plating layer improves the outer surface quality and also forms a protection.

[0051] In one embodiment, both the semi-circular portion 100 and the main body portion 200 are made of aluminum or both are made of copper.

[0052] In this embodiment, common material selections for the semi-circular portion 100 and the main body portion 200 are given. The structural design of the present utility model is not applicable to the selection of different materials for the semi-circular portion 100 and the main body portion 200.

[0053] In summary, the American C-type copper terminal provided by the present utility model is integrally divided into a semi-circular portion 100 and a main body portion 200, and both can be conveniently integrally formed; the semi-circular portion 100 is hung on the first hanging port 212 based on the first hanging ear 110, so that the semi-circular portion 100 will not fall in the vertical direction, and the second hanging ear 120 and the second hanging port 213 form a tenon and mortise fit to limit the separation of the semi-circular portion 100 and the main body portion 200 in the length direction; when the semi-circular portion 100 and the main body portion 200 are preliminarily fixed through the first hanging ear 110 and the second hanging ear 120, the semi-circular portion 100 of the wiring fixing head 210 and the wiring fixing head 210 of the wiring fixing head 210 are connected by friction stir welding on the end surface in the width direction. A plurality of American C-type copper terminals are arranged side by side, and friction stir welding is efficiently completed at one time.

[0054] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and do not limit the patent scope of the present utility model. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the content of the specification and drawings of the present utility model, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, shall be similarly included in the patent protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An American C-type copper terminal, characterized in that, Including: A semi-circular part (100), which is an integrally formed structure. The semi-circular part (100) is in a semi-circular shape with a central angle of 180 degrees. At the middle parts of the two ends of the semi-circular part (100) in the width direction along the length direction, a first hanging ear (110) and a second hanging ear (120) are respectively arranged. The cross-section of the first hanging ear (110) is trapezoidal and the outer side is the bottom edge of the trapezoid. The second hanging ear (120) is in a plate-like structure; A main body part (200), which is an integrally formed structure. The two ends of the main body part (200) in the length direction are respectively a wiring fixing head (210) and a wire fixing cylinder (220). At one end of the wiring fixing head (210) far away from the wire fixing cylinder (220), a semi-circular notch (211) is arranged. The central angle of the notch (211) is 180 degrees. The semi-circular part (100) can be detachably combined with the notch (211). A first hanging opening (212) corresponding to the first hanging ear (110) is arranged on the notch (211). The cross-section of the first hanging opening (212) is trapezoidal and the outer side is the bottom edge of the trapezoid. A second hanging opening (213) corresponding to the second hanging ear (120) is arranged on the notch (211). The second hanging opening (213) is in a plate-like structure. The second hanging ear (120) and the second hanging opening (213) form a tenon and mortise fit; Wherein, the semi-circular part (100) and the wiring fixing head (210) are connected by friction stir welding on the end face in the width direction.

2. The American C-type copper terminal according to claim 1, characterized in that, The semi-circular part (100) and the wiring fixing head (210) are connected by friction stir welding on the end face in the thickness direction.

3. The American C-type copper terminal according to claim 1, characterized in that, A conductive ring (300) is clamped between the semi-circular part (100) and the wiring fixing head (210).

4. The American C-type copper terminal according to claim 1, wherein The dimensions of the first hanging ear (110) and the second hanging ear (120) in the length direction of the main body part (200) are 0.1 to 0.2 times the outer diameter of the semi-circular part (100).

5. The American C-type copper terminal according to claim 1, characterized in that, The width dimensions of the first hanging ear (110) and the second hanging ear (120) are 0.4 to 0.6 times the width of the semi-circular part (100).

6. The American C-type copper terminal according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that, Both ends of the wiring fixing head (210) in the width direction are in a flat plate structure.

7. The American C-type copper terminal according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that, Both the main body part (200) and the semi-circular part (100) are formed by cold heading.

8. The American C-type copper terminal according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that, The outer surface of the American C-type copper wiring terminal is provided with a tin plating layer.

9. The American C-type copper terminal according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that Both the semi-circular part (100) and the main body part (200) are made of aluminum material or both are made of copper material.