Peanut precision seeder with quantitative adjustment function

Abstract

The utility model discloses a peanut precision seeder with a quantitative adjustment function, which belongs to the technical field of peanut seeders and is characterized by comprising a connecting frame, a seeding structure is bolted on the outer side of the connecting frame, a moving structure is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting frame, and a mounting plate is bolted on the front side of the connecting frame. The top of the connecting frame is fixedly connected with a control structure, the top of the seeding structure is in bolting connection with a funnel block, the inner side of a mounting block is in bolting connection with the outer side of the connecting frame, and the inner wall of the mounting block is rotationally connected with the outer side of a rotating rod. The defects that a large amount of time and energy are needed, a large amount of manpower is needed, and the working efficiency is low exist, for example, a sowing machine is generally of a fixed mechanical structure, and when the peanut sowing amount needs to be adjusted, a user cannot adjust the equipment conveniently.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of peanut seeders, in particular to a peanut precision seeder with quantitative adjustment. Background Art

[0002] A peanut planter is an agricultural machine specially used for planting peanuts. It can help farmers sow peanut seeds into the fields quickly and evenly, improve planting efficiency, and ensure the uniform distribution of peanut seeds, which is conducive to the growth of peanut seedlings.

[0003] In order to ensure that the film can be cut off after the film covering operation is completed, a film cutting device is generally required. However, the conventional film cutting device for peanut planters has a simple structure and is fixedly installed on the planter. It is not convenient to install and disassemble it, and the maintenance process is complicated. It only supports the film and needs to be cut off manually. During use, the conventional film cutting device for peanut planters is not convenient to maintain and cannot perform automatic film cutting operation.

[0004] An existing patent (publication number: CN210137672U) discloses an automatic film cutting device for a peanut planter. The utility model provides an automatic film cutting device for a peanut planter, which is easy to maintain and can automatically cut off the film. In specific use, compared with the traditional film cutting device for peanut planters, the device is provided with a fixed seat, which is convenient for installation on the planter and easy to disassemble, effectively improving the convenience of its maintenance. At the same time, a cutting mechanism is provided above the film and the cutter is driven by a cylinder to cut it, without manual cutting, greatly improving the performance of the device in automatically cutting the film.

[0005] In response to the above problems, existing patents have provided solutions. Currently, peanut sowing is generally done manually, which has the disadvantages of requiring a lot of time and energy, requiring a lot of manpower, and low work efficiency. For example, a seeder is generally a fixed mechanical structure. When the peanut sowing amount needs to be adjusted, it is inconvenient for the user to adjust the equipment.

[0006] Therefore, a peanut precision seeder with quantitative adjustment is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0007] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a peanut precision seeder with quantitative adjustment, which can solve the problem that the existing peanut sowing is generally done manually, which requires a lot of time and energy, requires a lot of manpower, and has low work efficiency. For example, the seeder is generally a fixed mechanical structure, and when the peanut sowing amount needs to be adjusted, it is inconvenient for the user to adjust the equipment.

[0008] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a peanut precision seeder with quantitative adjustment, comprising a connecting frame, a sowing structure bolted to the outside of the connecting frame, a moving structure fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting frame, a mounting plate bolted to the front side of the connecting frame, a control structure fixedly connected to the top of the connecting frame, and a funnel block bolted to the top of the sowing structure;

[0009] The bottom of the outer wall of the mounting block is fixedly connected to the top of the turning block, the bottom of the outer wall of the mounting block is bolted to the top of the sowing tube, and the outer wall of the sowing tube is movably connected to the inner wall of the turning block.

[0010] Preferably, a control block is bolted to the rear side of the rotating rod, and a belt is movably connected to the inner side of the control block.

[0011] Preferably, the inner side of the belt is movably connected to a control member, and the front side of the control member is bolted to a connecting rod.

[0012] Preferably, the outer wall of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to a fixing frame, the inner side of the fixing frame is movably connected to a moving wheel, the inner wall of the moving wheel is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting rod, and the top of the fixing frame is fixedly connected to the left side of the bottom of the connecting frame.

[0013] Preferably, a fixing rod is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting frame, and a control rod is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing rod.

[0014] Preferably, spherical blocks are fixedly connected to both sides of the control rod, and the outer wall of the control rod is provided with anti-slip lines, and the shape of the anti-slip lines is mesh.

[0015] Preferably, the bottom of the funnel block is bolted to and communicated with the top of the mounting block, the rear side of the mounting block is fixedly connected with a mounting piece, and the inner side of the mounting piece is bolted to the outer side of the connecting frame.

[0016] Preferably, a matching groove is provided at the bottom of the soil turning block, the sowing tube is connected to the mounting block, a plurality of arc grooves are provided on the outer wall of the sowing plate, and the outer wall of the mounting block and the outer wall of the closing cover are fixedly connected with connecting pieces.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0018] 1. This application rotates the rotating rod to drive the seeding disc on the inner wall of the mounting block to rotate. The outer side of the seeding disc is provided with a plurality of grooves. The peanut seeds entering the mounting block are driven by the seeding disc to the bottom of the mounting block and then leak from the seeding tube connected to the bottom of the mounting block into the groove plowed by the soil turning block, thus completing the seeding operation. The user can replace the seeding disc of different specifications according to different seeding conditions.

[0019] 2. This application connects the rotating rod and the control block. When the connecting frame is in cooperation, its bottom supports and rotates the movable wheel installed through the fixed frame. The connecting rod set on the inner wall of the movable wheel rotates at the same time, so that the control part connected to the connecting rod drives the belt to move, and the other end of the belt is mounted on the control block, and the control block is connected to the rotating rod, so that the movable wheel can drive the sowing structure to operate when it rotates, thereby achieving the purpose of peanut sowing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 This is the overall structure diagram of the peanut precision seeder with quantitative adjustment of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a disassembled diagram of the seeding structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 A diagram showing the entirety of the mobile structure of the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 A diagram showing the connection of the control structure portion of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 5 This is a rear view of the entire sowing structure of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 6 For this utility model Figure 1 A diagram showing the partial breakdown of the overall structure;

[0026] Figure 7 For this utility model Figure 1 Rear view of the overall structure.

[0027] In the figure, 1. connecting frame; 2. sowing structure; 21. mounting block; 22. sowing plate; 23. rotating rod; 24. closing cover; 25. turning block; 26. sowing tube; 3. moving structure; 31. control block; 32. belt; 33. control member; 34. connecting rod; 35. fixing frame; 36. moving wheel; 4. mounting plate; 5. control structure; 51. fixing rod; 52. control rod; 53. spherical block; 6. funnel block; 7. mounting member; 8. matching groove; 9. arc groove; 10. connecting member. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0029] See also Figure 1-7 , this utility model provides a technical solution:

[0030] A peanut precision seeder with quantitative adjustment includes a connecting frame 1, a sowing structure 2 bolted to the outside of the connecting frame 1, a moving structure 3 fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting frame 1, a mounting plate 4 bolted to the front of the connecting frame 1, a control structure 5 fixedly connected to the top of the connecting frame 1, and a funnel block 6 bolted to the top of the sowing structure 2;

[0031] The sowing structure 2 includes a mounting block 21, a sowing disc 22, a rotating rod 23, a closing cover 24, a soil turning block 25 and a sowing tube 26. The inner side of the mounting block 21 is bolted to the outer side of the connecting frame 1, the inner wall of the mounting block 21 is rotatably connected to the outer side of the rotating rod 23, the outer wall of the rotating rod 23 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the connecting frame 1, the inner wall of the mounting block 21 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the sowing disc 22, the inner side of the sowing disc 22 is plugged into the outer side of the rotating rod 23, and the front side of the mounting block 21 is connected to the closing cover 26. 4 is bolted to the rear side of the sowing disc 22, the front side of the sowing disc 22 is movably connected to the rear side of the closing cover 24, the outer wall of the rotating rod 23 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the closing cover 24, the outer wall of the rotating rod 23 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the mounting plate 4, the front side of the closing cover 24 is movably connected to the rear side of the mounting plate 4, the bottom of the outer wall of the mounting block 21 is fixedly connected to the top of the turning block 25, the bottom of the outer wall of the mounting block 21 is bolted to the top of the sowing tube 26, and the outer side of the sowing tube 26 is movably connected to the inner side of the turning block 25.

[0032] In this embodiment: the user can use the control structure 5 to push the connecting frame 1, and the movable structure 3 connected to the bottom of the connecting frame 1 will drive the rotating rod 23 in the sowing structure 2 to move while supporting the movement of the connecting frame 1. Through the rotation of the rotating rod 23, the sowing tray 22 on the inner wall of the mounting block 21 is driven to rotate. A number of grooves are provided on the outside of the sowing tray 22. The peanut seeds entering the mounting block 21 from the funnel block 6 are driven by the sowing tray 22 to the bottom of the mounting block 21 and leak from the sowing tube 26 connected to the bottom thereof into the groove plowed by the turning block 25, so as to complete the sowing operation. The user can replace the sowing tray 22 of different specifications according to different sowing conditions.

[0033] Specifically, such as Figure 3 、 Figure 4 and Figure 7 As shown, a control block 31 is bolted to the rear side of the rotating rod 23 , and a belt 32 is movably connected to the inner side of the control block 31 .

[0034] Specifically, such as Figure 3 、 Figure 4 and Figure 6 As shown, the inner side of the belt 32 is movably connected to a control member 33 , and the front side of the control member 33 is bolted to a connecting rod 34 .

[0035] Specifically, such as Figure 3 、 Figure 4 and Figure 6 As shown, the outer wall of the connecting rod 34 is rotatably connected to the fixing frame 35, the inner side of the fixing frame 35 is movably connected to the moving wheel 36, the inner wall of the moving wheel 36 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting rod 34, and the top of the fixing frame 35 is fixedly connected to the left side of the bottom of the connecting frame 1.

[0036] In this embodiment: through the connection between the rotating rod 23 and the control block 31, the connecting frame 1 supports the movement and rotates the moving wheel 36 installed on the fixed frame 35 at the bottom when it is matched, and the connecting rod 34 set on the inner wall of the moving wheel 36 rotates at the same time, so that the control member 33 connected to the connecting rod 34 drives the belt 32 to move, and the other end of the belt 32 is sleeved on the control block 31, and the control block 31 is connected to the rotating rod 23, so that the moving wheel 36 can drive the sowing structure 2 parts to operate when it rotates, thereby achieving the purpose of peanut sowing.

[0037] Specifically, such as Figure 4 、 Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, a fixing rod 51 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting frame 1 , and a control rod 52 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing rod 51 .

[0038] Specifically, such as Figure 4 、 Figure 6 and Figure 7As shown, spherical blocks 53 are fixedly connected to both sides of the control rod 52, and the outer wall of the control rod 52 is provided with anti-slip lines, and the shape of the anti-slip lines is mesh.

[0039] In this embodiment, the control rod 52 is connected to the connecting frame 1 by fixing the fixing rod 51 on the top of the connecting frame 1 and fixing the control rod 52 to the fixing rod 51. The user can control the movable direction of the connecting frame 1 by using the control rod 52. The spherical block 53 fixed to the control rod 52 and the anti-slip grooves on the surface of the control rod 52 are used to increase the user's grip on the control rod 52.

[0040] Specifically, such as Figure 2 and Figure 5 The bottom of the funnel block 6 is bolted to and communicated with the top of the mounting block 21 , and the rear side of the mounting block 21 is fixedly connected with a mounting member 7 , and the inner side of the mounting member 7 is bolted to the outer side of the connecting frame 1 .

[0041] Specifically, such as Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 5 As shown, a matching groove 8 is provided at the bottom of the turning block 25, the sowing tube 26 is connected to the mounting block 21, a plurality of arc grooves 9 are provided on the outer wall of the sowing plate 22, and a connecting piece 10 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the mounting block 21 and the outer wall of the closing cover 24.

[0042] In this embodiment: by setting the connection between the funnel block 6 and the mounting block 21, the user can add peanut seeds to the inside of the sowing structure 2 through the funnel block 6, by setting the mounting piece 7 fixed to the mounting block 21, the mounting block 21 can be bolted to the connecting frame 1, and by setting the sowing tray 22 to open the arc groove 9, the sowing tray 22 is used to cooperate with the mounting block 21 to sow peanut seeds. The arc grooves 9 of different sowing trays 22 have different specifications, which is convenient for the user to control the sowing quantity.

[0043] Working principle: When the user needs to perform peanut sowing operations, the fixing rod 51 fixed on the top of the connecting frame 1 and the control rod 52 are fixed to the fixing rod 51 to achieve the purpose of connecting the control rod 52 to the connecting frame 1. The user can control the movable direction of the connecting frame 1 by using the control rod 52. By setting a spherical block 53 fixed to the control rod 52 and providing anti-slip grooves on the surface of the control rod 52, it is used to increase the user's grip on the control rod 52. By connecting the rotating rod 23 with the control block 31, the bottom of the connecting frame 1 is supported and rotated by the moving wheel 36 installed on the fixing frame 35 when it is matched, and the connecting rod 34 set on the inner wall of the moving wheel 36 is simultaneously rotated. The other end of the belt 32 is sleeved on the control block 31 and the control block 31 is connected to the rotating rod 23, so that the movable wheel 36 can drive the sowing structure 2 to operate when it rotates. The rotation of the rotating rod 23 drives the sowing tray 22 on the inner wall of the mounting block 21 to rotate. A number of grooves are provided on the outside of the sowing tray 22. The peanut seeds entering the mounting block 21 from the funnel block 6 are driven by the sowing tray 22 to the bottom of the mounting block 21 and leak from the sowing tube 26 connected to the bottom thereof into the groove plowed by the turning block 25, thereby completing the sowing operation. The user can replace the sowing tray 22 of different specifications according to different sowing conditions.

[0044] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A peanut precision seeder with quantitative adjustment, comprising a connecting frame (1), characterized in that: The outer side of the connecting frame (1) is bolted with a sowing structure (2), the bottom of the connecting frame (1) is fixedly connected with a moving structure (3), the front side of the connecting frame (1) is bolted with a mounting plate (4), the top of the connecting frame (1) is fixedly connected with a control structure (5), and the top of the sowing structure (2) is bolted with a funnel block (6); The sowing structure (2) comprises a mounting block (21), a sowing disc (22), a rotating rod (23), a closing cover (24), a soil turning block (25) and a sowing tube (26); the inner side of the mounting block (21) is bolted to the outer side of the connecting frame (1); the inner wall of the mounting block (21) is rotatably connected to the outer side of the rotating rod (23); the outer wall of the rotating rod (23) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the connecting frame (1); the inner wall of the mounting block (21) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the sowing disc (22); the inner side of the sowing disc (22) is plugged into the outer side of the rotating rod (23); the front side of the mounting block (21) is connected to the sealing cover (26). The rear side of the closing cover (24) is bolted, the front side of the seeding disc (22) is movably connected to the rear side of the closing cover (24), the outer wall of the rotating rod (23) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the closing cover (24), the outer wall of the rotating rod (23) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the mounting plate (4), the front side of the closing cover (24) is movably connected to the rear side of the mounting plate (4), the bottom of the outer wall of the mounting block (21) is fixedly connected to the top of the soil turning block (25), the bottom of the outer wall of the mounting block (21) is bolted to the top of the seeding tube (26), and the outer side of the seeding tube (26) is movably connected to the inner side of the soil turning block (25).

2. The peanut precision seeder with quantitative adjustment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A control block (31) is bolted to the rear side of the rotating rod (23), and a belt (32) is movably connected to the inner side of the control block (31).

3. The peanut precision seeder with quantitative adjustment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner side of the belt (32) is movably connected to a control member (33), and the front side of the control member (33) is bolted to a connecting rod (34).

4. The peanut precision seeder with quantitative adjustment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer wall of the connecting rod (34) is rotatably connected to a fixing frame (35), the inner side of the fixing frame (35) is movably connected to a moving wheel (36), the inner wall of the moving wheel (36) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting rod (34), and the top of the fixing frame (35) is fixedly connected to the left side of the bottom of the connecting frame (1).

5. The peanut precision seeder with quantitative adjustment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the connecting frame (1) is fixedly connected to a fixing rod (51), and the top of the fixing rod (51) is fixedly connected to a control rod (52).

6. The peanut precision seeder with quantitative adjustment according to claim 5, characterized in that: Both sides of the control rod (52) are fixedly connected with spherical blocks (53), and the outer wall of the control rod (52) is provided with anti-skid lines, and the shape of the anti-skid lines is mesh.

7. The peanut precision seeder with quantitative adjustment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the funnel block (6) is bolted to and communicates with the top of the mounting block (21); the rear side of the mounting block (21) is fixedly connected with a mounting member (7); the inner side of the mounting member (7) is bolted to the outer side of the connecting frame (1).

8. The peanut precision seeder with quantitative adjustment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the soil turning block (25) is provided with a matching groove (8), the sowing tube (26) is connected to the mounting block (21), the outer wall of the sowing plate (22) is provided with a plurality of arc grooves (9), and the outer wall of the mounting block (21) and the outer wall of the closing cover (24) are both fixedly connected with a connecting piece (10).

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