Clothes for stroke hemiplegic patient

Abstract

The clothes comprise a clothes body, the clothes body is provided with fixing bags corresponding to the shoulder blades of the patient, the openings of the fixing bags face upwards, supporting pads are arranged in the fixing bags, the clothes body is connected with protective tools, and the clothes body is configured in the mode that when the patient lies on the back, the supporting pads are arranged in the fixing bags. The shoulder blade of the patient is supported by the supporting pad; when the patient sits up, the forearm of the hemiplegic side of the patient is placed in the protector. The utility model can provide the clothes capable of effectively preventing shoulder joint complications of the stroke hemiplegic patient.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical appliances, in particular to a piece of clothing for patients with hemiplegia caused by stroke. Background Art

[0002] Stroke is a disease caused by various factors that damage cerebral blood vessels, resulting in focal or global brain tissue damage. After a stroke, patients experience damage to the higher-order regulatory nerves, leading to a loss of regulatory function and paralysis of the relevant body parts. Paralysis is further weakened by these nerves, disrupting the integrity of the shoulder joint. Muscle atrophy and decreased muscle tone caused by factors such as malnutrition of the muscles surrounding the shoulder joint weaken the structural support around the shoulder joint, causing the shoulder to retract and causing pain on the paralyzed side. This, combined with the pull of gravity on the paralyzed upper limb, can easily lead to subluxation of the shoulder joint on the paralyzed side.

[0003] With the development of medical science and technology, people have set up clothes for preventing shoulder joint complications of hemiplegic patients. However, the actual effect of existing clothes is not ideal and cannot meet the preventive effect of shoulder joint complications of hemiplegic patients. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a piece of clothing for patients with hemiplegia caused by stroke, and to provide a piece of clothing that can effectively prevent shoulder joint complications in patients with hemiplegia caused by stroke.

[0005] The technical solutions adopted to solve the above technical problems are:

[0006] The utility model discloses a piece of clothing for patients with hemiplegia caused by stroke, comprising a clothing body, wherein the clothing body is provided with a fixing pocket corresponding to the patient's shoulder blade, the fixing pocket is opened upward and a support pad is installed therein, the clothing body is connected to a protective gear, and the clothing body is configured such that when the patient lies on his back, the patient's shoulder blade is supported by the support pad; when the patient sits up, the forearm on the hemiplegic side of the patient is placed in the protective gear.

[0007] The present invention has at least the following beneficial effects: when a patient wears the clothes for hemiplegic stroke patients, and the patient is in a supine position, since the fixing bag and the patient's shoulder blade are opposite, the support pad installed in the fixing bag can provide support for the patient's shoulder blade, thereby preventing the patient's shoulder joint from retracting and causing shoulder pain and other shoulder joint complications. When the patient is in a sitting position, since the patient's hemiplegic forearm is placed in the protective gear, the protective gear can stably support the patient's hemiplegic forearm, thereby preventing the patient's shoulder girdle from sinking when the forearm hangs down, thereby preventing the patient from experiencing shoulder joint complications such as shoulder subluxation. The clothes for hemiplegic stroke patients can provide strong support for different parts of the body for patients in different activity states, and effectively prevent the patient from experiencing shoulder pain, shoulder subluxation and other shoulder joint complications.

[0008] As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the clothing body and the fixing bag are detachably connected.

[0009] As a further improvement of the above technical solution, a first adhesive piece is provided between the clothing body and the fixing bag.

[0010] As a further improvement of the above technical solution, two fixing bags are provided, and two support pads are provided, respectively corresponding to the two shoulder blades of the patient.

[0011] As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the outer side of the clothing body is connected to the patient's chest with a connecting buckle, and the other end of the connecting buckle is detachably connected to the protective gear.

[0012] As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the clothing body is provided with slits at both ends corresponding to the patient's armpits, and the clothing body is provided with second adhesive parts along the edges of the slits.

[0013] As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the clothing body is divided into a front garment and a back garment along the edge of the slit, and the second adhesive part includes a second male Velcro and a second female Velcro, the second male Velcro is located on the outside of the front garment, and the second female Velcro is located on the inside of the back garment.

[0014] As a further improvement of the above technical solution, third adhesive parts are provided at both ends of the hem of the clothing body corresponding to the sides of the patient's torso.

[0015] As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the clothing body is provided with a sleeve, the sleeve is forked, and the sleeve is provided with a fourth adhesive piece along both ends of the fork, and the end of the sleeve is located above the patient's elbow.

[0016] As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the clothing body is made of elastic material. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0018] Figure 1 This is a front view structural diagram of the unfolded clothes for hemiplegic patients with stroke provided by an embodiment of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the front view structure of the clothes worn by a hemiplegic stroke patient according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 The utility model is provided in an embodiment of the invention and is a schematic diagram of the back structure of the hemiplegic stroke patient wearing the clothes.

[0021] The following are marked in the accompanying drawings:

[0022] 100, garment body; 110, front garment; 120, back garment;

[0023] 200, fixing bag; 210, support pad;

[0024] 300, protective gear; 310, support cloth; 320, connecting rope; 330, connecting hole;

[0025] 400, connecting buckle;

[0026] 500, second adhesive piece; 510, second male Velcro; 520, second female Velcro;

[0027] 600, third adhesive piece; 610, third male Velcro; 620, third female Velcro;

[0028] 700, sleeve;

[0029] 800. The fourth adhesive piece. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the present invention. The preferred embodiments of the present invention are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the accompanying drawings is to supplement the description of the text part of the specification with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and overall technical solution of the present invention, but it cannot be understood as a limitation on the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0031] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that descriptions involving orientations, such as up, down, front, back, left, right, etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they cannot be understood as limitations on the present invention.

[0032] In the description of this utility model, if the word "several" or "several" is used, it means one or more, and "more" means two or more. "greater than," "less than," and "exceed" are understood to exclude the number itself, while "above," "below," and "within" are understood to include the number itself. The use of the words "first," "second," and "third" is only for the purpose of distinguishing technical features and is not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features, or implicitly indicating the order of the indicated technical features.

[0033] It should be noted that, in the accompanying drawings, the Y direction is from the right side of the clothes of the hemiplegic stroke patient to the left side; and the Z direction is from the bottom side of the clothes of the hemiplegic stroke patient to the top side.

[0034] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined, terms such as setting, installing, and connecting should be understood in a broad sense, and technicians in the relevant technical field can reasonably determine the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention based on the specific content of the technical solution.

[0035] Reference Figures 1 to 3 , several embodiments of the clothes for hemiplegic stroke patients of the present invention are given below.

[0036] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the clothing for hemiplegic stroke patients according to the present invention comprises a clothing body 100, with a fixing pocket 200 provided on the clothing body 100 corresponding to the patient's shoulder blade. The fixing pocket 200 has an upward opening, which facilitates the insertion and removal of a support pad 210. Therefore, when a hemiplegic patient wears the clothing body 100 and lies supine, the patient's shoulder blade can be supported by the support pad 210, thereby preventing shoulder pain and other shoulder joint complications caused by shoulder retraction in the hemiplegic patient.

[0037] It is understood that the clothing body 100 is connected to the protective gear 300, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2 Therefore, when a hemiplegic patient wears the clothing body 100 and is in a sitting position, the forearm of the hemiplegic side of the patient can be placed in the protective gear 300 to prevent shoulder joint complications such as shoulder subluxation caused by the sinking of the shoulder girdle of the hemiplegic patient.

[0038] With this arrangement, the clothes for hemiplegic patients due to stroke can provide patients with preventive measures in different activity states. Regardless of whether the hemiplegic patients are in an active sitting state or a resting supine state, the clothes for hemiplegic patients due to stroke can provide effective preventive effects for the patients, provide strong support for the patients' shoulder joints, and avoid shoulder joint complications such as shoulder pain and shoulder subluxation.

[0039] In some embodiments, the clothing body 100 is fixedly connected to the fixing bag 200 . When the patient switches between the sitting state and the supine state, people put in or take out the support cushion 210 through the opening of the fixing bag 200 .

[0040] In other embodiments, the garment body 100 and the fixing bag 200 are detachably connected. The support pad 210 can be placed in the fixing bag 200 at all times. When the patient switches to a sitting position, the fixing bag 200 is removed from the garment body 100. When the patient switches to a supine position, the fixing bag 200 is connected to the garment body 100, allowing the garment to be quickly adjusted to suit the patient's desired position.

[0041] It is understood that the garment body 100 and the fixing bag 200 can be detachable by means of pins, magnets, or the like. When pins are used, the fixing bag 200 and the garment body 100 are connected by pins. When magnets are used, magnets and magnetic components that attract each other are sewn onto the garment body 100 and the fixing bag 200, respectively, and the connection between the garment body 100 and the fixing bag 200 is achieved by bonding.

[0042] In this embodiment, a first adhesive member is provided between the garment body 100 and the securing pocket 200. Specifically, a first male Velcro strip is provided on the outer side of the garment body 100 corresponding to the patient's shoulder blade, and a first female Velcro strip is provided on one side of the securing pocket 200. The first male and female Velcro strips adhere to each other, connecting the garment body 100 and the securing pocket 200. When the patient sits up, they can simply tear the securing pocket 200 to separate the first male and female Velcro strips.

[0043] In some embodiments, the fixing bag 200 is provided with one and extends in the left and right directions. Correspondingly, the support pad 210 is provided with one and corresponds to the inner size of the fixing bag 200. The support pad 210 in the fixing bag 200 can support the patient's two shoulder blades at the same time.

[0044] In other embodiments, two fixing bags 200 are provided, and correspondingly, two supporting pads 210 are also provided and are respectively opposite to the two shoulder blades on the left and right sides of the patient, such as Figure 3 shown.

[0045] With such arrangement, the two support pads 210 can independently support the two shoulder blades of the patient, thereby better preventing the shoulder joint from retracting in hemiplegic patients.

[0046] It is understood that the support pad 210 can be a cotton pad, an air pad, etc., and the size of the support pad 210 can be adjusted by adjusting the cotton stuffed or the air filled, thereby adjusting the support effect of the support pad 210 on the patient. The size of the two support pads 210 can be adjusted according to the hemiplegic position of the hemiplegic patient.

[0047] In some embodiments, the brace 300 is fixedly connected to the garment body 100. Specifically, the brace 300 is fixedly connected to the garment body 100 by sewing or the like, and when the patient switches to a sitting position, the forearm of the patient's hemiplegic side can be directly placed in the brace 300.

[0048] In this embodiment, the protective gear 300 and the clothing body 100 are detachably connected. Specifically, the clothing body 100 is connected to the outside of the patient's chest with a connecting buckle 400, and the other end of the connecting buckle 400 is detachably connected to the protective gear 300. Figure 1 and Figure 2When the patient switches to a supine position, the protective gear 300 can be detached from the connecting buckle 400 to prevent the protective gear 300 connected to the clothing body 100 from pressing on the patient and affecting the patient's rest or sleep.

[0049] It is understandable that the connecting buckle 400 can be a fastener such as a safety buckle or a lobster buckle.

[0050] Furthermore, the connecting buckle 400 and the clothing body 100 are detachably connected. By separating the connecting buckle 400 and the clothing body 100, the protective gear 300 and the clothing body 100 can be directly separated, thereby preventing the connecting buckle 400 from hindering the patient from resting in supine position.

[0051] It is understood that the brace 300 includes a support cloth 310 and a connecting rope 320. Specifically, the support cloth 310 is a square cloth with connecting holes 330 provided at the four corners of the support cloth 310. There are two connecting ropes 320, with the two ends of each connecting rope 320 connected to two connecting holes 330 aligned left and right. The connecting buckle 400 is hooked in the middle of the connecting rope 320 by adjusting the rope, so that the brace 300 can half-wrap the patient's hemiplegic forearm. The rope can also be adjusted to adjust the height of the brace 300, so that the brace 300 can be adjusted according to the length of the patient's upper arm.

[0052] Furthermore, the protective gear 300 can also half-wrap part of the patient's elbow on the hemiplegic side to better support the patient's shoulder girdle and prevent the shoulder girdle from sinking.

[0053] It can be understood that the clothing body 100 is split at both ends corresponding to the patient's armpits, that is, the side seams at the upper left and upper right ends of the clothing body 100 are split respectively. The split increases the inner length of the clothing body 100, making it easier to quickly put the clothing body 100 on the patient.

[0054] It is understandable that the clothing body 100 is provided with a second adhesive member 500 along the edge of the slit. Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown. Since both side seams of the garment body 100 are split, two second adhesive members 500 are provided. When the garment body 100 is put on the patient, the split side seams are connected and fixed by the second adhesive members 500, so that the garment is firmly worn on the patient after stroke and hemiplegia. This prevents the fixing bag 200 from shifting, resulting in the fixing bag 200 being unable to accurately support the scapula of the supine patient, or the protective gear 300 being unable to obtain strong support, resulting in the front end of the garment body 100 moving downward and the rear end of the garment body 100 moving upward and forward when the patient's forearm is placed on the protective gear 300 due to the weight of the protective gear 300 and its upper forearm.

[0055] It can be connected that the clothing body 100 is divided into a front garment 110 and a back garment 120 along the edge corresponding to the armpit slit of the patient, the front garment 110 is located in front of the patient, and the back garment 120 is located on the back of the patient.

[0056] In this embodiment, the second adhesive member 500 includes a second male Velcro 510 and a second female Velcro 520. The second male Velcro 510 is connected to the outer side of the front garment 110, and the second female Velcro 520 is connected to the inner side of the back garment 120. Figure 1 After the garment body 100 is put on the patient from top to bottom, the left and right ends of the back garment 120 are affixed forward so that the two second female Velcro strips 520 on the inside of the back garment 120 are respectively adhered to the two second male Velcro strips 510 on the outside of the front garment 110. This ensures that the armpit area of the garment body 100 is firmly attached to the patient, and the fixing pocket 200 is accurately attached to the patient's shoulder blade, so that the garment body 100 can provide strong support for the protective gear 300.

[0057] Furthermore, the second female Velcro 520 is extended outward along the slit edge of the back garment 120, so that the armpit area of the garment body 100 can fit the patient more firmly.

[0058] It is understandable that the bottom hem of the clothing body 100 is provided with third adhesive members 600 at both ends corresponding to the sides of the patient's torso. Figure 1 and Figure 2 Specifically, the third adhesive member 600 includes a third male Velcro 610 and a third female Velcro 620, as shown. Figure 1 As shown, by bonding the third male Velcro 610 and the third female Velcro 620 together, the hem of the clothing body 100 can be further tightened, so that the clothing fits firmly to the patient due to stroke and hemiplegia.

[0059] In some embodiments, the lower ends of the two side seams of the garment body 100 are non-slit. Specifically, the third male hook and loop fastener 610 is connected to the outer side of the lower end of the front garment 110, and the third female hook and loop fastener 620 is connected to the outer side of the lower end of the back garment 120. The third male hook and loop fastener 610 and the third female hook and loop fastener 620 are symmetrically arranged with the side seams of the garment body 100 as the axis of symmetry. When tightening the hem of the garment body 100, the outer sides of the front garment 110 and the outer sides of the back garment 120 are brought into contact with each other along the side seams, thereby bonding and securing the third male hook and loop fastener 610 and the third female hook and loop fastener 620.

[0060] In other embodiments, the lower ends of the two side seams of the clothing body 100 are forked, and the connection position of the third adhesive 600 and the clothing body 100 is consistent with the second adhesive 500, that is, the third male Velcro 610 is connected to the outside of the front garment 110, and the third female Velcro 620 is connected to the inside of the back garment 120. The left and right ends of the hem of the back garment 120 are pasted forward, so that the two third female Velcros 620 on the inside of the back garment 120 are respectively adhered to the two third male Velcros 610 on the outside of the front garment 110, so that the hem area of the clothing body 100 fits firmly with the patient, and the hem of the clothing body 100 is tightened.

[0061] Furthermore, since the upper ends of the side seams are also split, the left and right ends of the garment body 100 are completely split along both side seams. The second adhesive piece 500 and the third adhesive piece 600 can be independent of each other, allowing the second adhesive piece 500 and the third adhesive piece 600 to be adhered sequentially. The second adhesive piece 500 and the third adhesive piece 600 can also be combined to form a single adhesive piece, which can be directly adhered to ensure that the garment body 100 fits the patient.

[0062] It is understandable that the third female Velcro 620 can also be set in the same direction as the second female Velcro 520, that is, the third female Velcro 620 is extended along the side seam edge of the hem of the back garment 120, making it easier to tighten the hem of the garment body 100.

[0063] It is understandable that the clothing body 100 is provided with a sleeve 700, and the sleeve 700 is split. Figures 1 to 3 As shown. The sleeve 700 is provided with a fourth adhesive member 800 at both ends of the fork position. Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, after the patient's arm passes through the sleeve 700, the sleeve 700 can be tightened and fit the patient's arm by adhering the fourth adhesive piece 800.

[0064] In this embodiment, the fourth adhesive component 800 includes a fourth male Velcro and a fourth female Velcro, and the sleeve 700 is tightened by adhering the two to each other.

[0065] It is understandable that the end of the sleeve 700 is located above the patient's elbow, so that the sleeve 700 is tightened around the patient's upper arm to prevent the sleeve 700 from interfering with the bending of the patient's elbow.

[0066] It is understandable that the clothing body 100 is made of an elastic material, that is, the clothing body 100 can be made of an elastic material such as polyether ester elastic fiber, polyurethane elastic fiber or spandex.

[0067] It is understandable that the length of the clothing body 100 is relatively short. When a patient wears the clothing for hemiplegic stroke patients, the hem of the clothing body 100 is located above the patient's navel, so as to prevent the tightened clothing body 100 from tightening the patient's abdomen for a long time, causing gastrointestinal diseases or pelvic congestion in the patient.

[0068] The above specifically describes the preferred embodiments of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited to the embodiments. Those skilled in the art may make various equivalent modifications or substitutions without violating the spirit of the present invention. These equivalent modifications or substitutions are all included in the scope defined by the claims of this application.

Claims

1. A kind of clothing for hemiplegic patients after stroke, characterized in that: The invention comprises a garment body, wherein the garment body is provided with a fixing pocket corresponding to the patient's shoulder blade, the fixing pocket is opened upward and contains a support pad, the garment body is connected to a protective gear, and the garment body is configured such that when the patient lies on his back, the patient's shoulder blade is supported by the support pad; when the patient sits up, the forearm on the hemiplegic side of the patient is placed in the protective gear.

2. The clothing for hemiplegic stroke patients according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clothing body and the fixing bag are detachably connected.

3. The clothing for hemiplegic patients after stroke according to claim 2, characterized in that: A first adhesive piece is provided between the clothing body and the fixing bag.

4. The clothing for hemiplegic patients after stroke according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are two fixing bags, and there are two supporting pads, which respectively correspond to the two shoulder blades of the patient.

5. The clothes for hemiplegic patients after stroke according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of the clothing body is connected with a connecting buckle corresponding to the patient's chest, and the other end of the connecting buckle is detachably connected to the protective gear.

6. The clothing for hemiplegic stroke patients according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clothing body is provided with splits at both ends corresponding to the patient's armpits, and a second adhesive piece is provided along the edges of the splits.

7. The clothing for hemiplegic stroke patients according to claim 6, characterized in that: The clothing body is divided into a front garment and a back garment along the edge of the slit, and the second adhesive component includes a second male Velcro and a second female Velcro, the second male Velcro is located on the outside of the front garment, and the second female Velcro is located on the inside of the back garment.

8. The clothing for hemiplegic patients after stroke according to claim 6, characterized in that: The two ends of the hem of the clothing body corresponding to the sides of the patient's torso are provided with third adhesive parts.

9. The clothing for hemiplegic stroke patients according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clothing body is provided with a sleeve, the sleeve is forked, and the sleeve is provided with fourth adhesive pieces along both ends of the fork, and the end of the sleeve is located above the patient's elbow.

10. The clothing for hemiplegic stroke patients according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clothing body is made of elastic material.

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