Injector for injecting first-aid medicine
Automatic injection of first aid drugs is achieved through skin pressing and excitation components, which solves the problem of low operation efficiency of existing syringes, improves the degree of automation and convenience of use of syringes, and is suitable for emergency rescue of injured and sick people.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422047429.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-05
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-22
AI Technical Summary
The existing syringes are less efficient when injecting first aid drugs. Manual operation is not conducive to emergency self-rescue and mutual rescue of injured and sick people, and are inconvenient to use.
A syringe for injecting first aid drugs was designed to release the elastic support baffle in the locking assembly by pressing the inner cylinder of the excitation assembly through the skin. The injection assembly automatically injects the medicine liquid when it moves in the inner cylinder, and combines the support frame and the conversion knob to achieve automatic switching and injection of the medicine liquid.
The injection is efficient and convenient and fast, suitable for self-rescue and mutual rescue of injured and sick people, and has a high degree of automation, reducing dependence on professional medical staff.
Smart Images

Figure CN223183862U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of syringes, in particular to a syringe for injecting emergency medicines. Background Art
[0002] A syringe is a medical device that consists of a syringe with a small hole at the front end and a matching piston core rod. It is used in conjunction with a needle for injection operations. First, a small amount of liquid medicine is drawn from the corresponding medicine bottle. After the needle is inserted into the patient's skin, the core rod is manually pushed to inject the liquid medicine into the body. It is often used to inject liquid medicines into injured and sick people for treatment.
[0003] However, when administering first aid drug injections to injured or sick persons, the existing syringe operation efficiency is relatively low. Manually drawing drugs and injecting drugs into the syringe is not conducive to emergency self-rescue and mutual rescue for the injured or sick persons, and the use of the syringe is inconvenient. This solution aims to solve this technical problem. Utility Model Content
[0004] In response to the shortcomings of the existing technology, the utility model provides a syringe for injecting emergency medicine. By pressing the inner barrel of the activation assembly on the skin, the elastic support baffle in the locking assembly can be released to release the injection assembly. When the injection assembly moves in the inner barrel, the automatic injection of the medicine liquid is realized. The syringe has a high injection efficiency, is easy and quick to use, and is more conducive to rescuing injured people.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows: a syringe for injecting emergency medicine, comprising a tube shell, a support frame rotatably disposed within the tube shell, a locking assembly disposed on the support frame, a plurality of injection assemblies disposed in an annular array on the locking assembly, and an activation assembly for unlocking the injection assemblies, the activation assembly being disposed at one end of the tube shell;
[0006] The excitation assembly includes an outer tube connected to the tube shell at one end, an inner tube slidingly inserted into the outer tube, and a return spring arranged between the inner tube and the outer tube. The inner tube is provided with a guide tube allowing any of the injection assemblies to pass through, and the guide tube is detachably abutted against the locking assembly.
[0007] The locking assembly includes a guide sleeve arranged in an array on the side of the support frame, and a clamping sleeve arranged in an array at one end of the support frame, and the clamping sleeve is used to lock the position of the injection assembly;
[0008] The injection assembly includes a syringe that passes through the guide sleeve and the clamping sleeve in sequence, and a piston block that is slidably arranged in the syringe, wherein each syringe stores liquid medicine for treating different injuries and diseases, such as painkillers, epinephrine, anti-infective drugs, etc. The piston block is connected to a piston rod, and a side array of the piston rod is provided with a plurality of elastic clamping baffles, and a plurality of the elastic clamping baffles are detachably supported on the edge of the syringe. When passing through the guide sleeve, the plurality of elastic clamping baffles are brought together to the inside of the syringe, and a compression spring is provided on the outer side of the piston rod, one end of the compression spring is connected to the piston rod, and the other end of the compression spring is connected to the support frame.
[0009] The edge of the snap-fit sleeve is provided with a plurality of elastic support baffles, which are detachably abutted against the edge of the syringe. The syringe is connected to a needle, and the guide tube passes through the needle and the syringe in sequence and abuts against the elastic support baffles.
[0010] A carrying plate is provided at the other end of the support frame, a limiting sleeve is provided on one side of the carrying plate, one end of the compression spring is provided in the limiting sleeve, a threaded hole is provided on the other side of the carrying plate, and a conversion knob is provided through the other end of the tube shell, one end of the conversion knob is threadedly connected to the carrying plate, and the carrying plate is rotated and arranged in the tube shell through the conversion knob.
[0011] The side of the tube shell is provided with an observation window for observing the syringe.
[0012] The outer side of the inner cylinder is covered with a protective cap, and the protective cap is detachably connected to the outer cylinder.
[0013] The outer tube is threadedly connected to the tube shell, a retaining ring is provided on the edge of the inner tube, and a retaining platform is provided on the inner side of both ends of the outer tube to prevent the retaining ring from falling out. One end of the return spring is connected to one of the retaining rings, and the other end of the return spring is connected to the retaining platform.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0015] (1) By pressing the inner cylinder of the activation assembly on the skin, the elastic support baffle in the locking assembly can be released to release the injection assembly. When the injection assembly moves in the inner cylinder, on the one hand, the syringe drives the needle to pierce the skin, and on the other hand, the elastic locking baffle releases the piston block to achieve the injection of the liquid medicine. The piercing of the skin and the injection of the liquid medicine are completed automatically, without the need for manual operation by professional medical staff. The injection efficiency of the syringe is high, and it is convenient and quick to use, which is more conducive to the rescue of injured people;
[0016] (2) The support frame is connected to a conversion knob, and an observation window is provided on the tube shell. When the conversion knob is turned, the switching of different liquid medicines can be realized through the observation window, which makes the medicine change more efficient and the use of the syringe more convenient and quick;
[0017] (3) A reset spring is provided between the inner tube and the outer tube. The setting of the reset spring makes the reset of the syringe convenient and quick, further improving the efficiency of the use of the syringe. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure decomposition of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the combined structure of the locking component and the injection component of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of the piston block of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 It is a structural diagram of the working state of the utility model.
[0023] Among them, in the figure: 1. tube shell; 11. observation window; 2. support frame; 21. carrier plate; 211. limit sleeve; 212. threaded hole; 3. locking assembly; 31. guide sleeve; 32. snap sleeve; 321. elastic support baffle; 4. injection assembly; 41. syringe; 42. piston block; 43. piston rod; 44. elastic snap baffle; 45. compression spring; 46. needle; 5. excitation assembly; 51. outer cylinder; 52. inner cylinder; 521. guide tube; 53. reset spring; 6. protective cap; 7. conversion knob. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical features of this solution, this solution is described below through specific implementation methods.
[0025] See also Figure 1-Figure 5 A syringe for injecting emergency medicine comprises a tubular shell 1, a support frame 2 rotatably disposed within the tubular shell 1, a locking assembly 3 disposed on the support frame 2, a plurality of injection assemblies 4 disposed in an annular array on the locking assembly 3, and an activation assembly 5 for unlocking the injection assemblies 4, the activation assembly 5 being disposed at one end of the tubular shell 1;
[0026] The excitation component 5 includes an outer tube 51 connected to the tube shell 1 at one end, an inner tube 52 slidingly inserted into the outer tube 51, and a return spring 53 arranged between the inner tube 52 and the outer tube 51. The inner tube 52 is provided with a guide tube 521 that allows any injection component 4 to pass through, and the guide tube 521 is detachably abutted against the locking component 3.
[0027] The locking assembly 3 includes a guide sleeve 31 arranged in an array on the side of the support frame 2 and a clamping sleeve 32 arranged in an array at one end of the support frame 2. The clamping sleeve 32 is used to lock the position of the injection assembly 4;
[0028] The injection assembly 4 includes a syringe 41 that passes through the guide sleeve 31 and the clamping sleeve 32 in sequence, and a piston block 42 that slides through the syringe 41. The piston block 42 is connected to a piston rod 43, wherein each syringe 41 stores liquid medicine for treating different injuries, such as painkillers, epinephrine, anti-infective drugs, etc. The side array of the piston rod 43 is provided with a plurality of elastic clamping baffles 44, and the plurality of elastic clamping baffles 44 are detachably supported on the edge of the syringe 41. When the plurality of elastic clamping baffles 44 pass through the guide sleeve 31, they are close to the inside of the syringe 41. The outer side of the piston rod 43 is provided with a compression spring 45, one end of the compression spring 45 is connected to the piston rod 43, and the other end of the compression spring 45 is connected to the support frame 2.
[0029] The edge of the snap-in sleeve 32 is provided with several elastic support baffles 321, which are detachably abutted against the edge of the syringe 41. The syringe 41 is connected to the needle 46, and the guide tube 521 passes through the needle 46 and the syringe 41 in sequence and abuts against the elastic support baffles 321.
[0030] A carrying plate 21 is provided at the other end of the support frame 2, a limiting sleeve 211 is provided on one side of the carrying plate 21, one end of the compression spring 45 is provided in the limiting sleeve 211, a threaded hole 212 is provided on the other side of the carrying plate 21, and a conversion knob 7 is provided through the other end of the tube shell 1, one end of the conversion knob 7 is threadedly connected to the carrying plate 21, and the carrying plate 21 is rotated and set in the tube shell 1 through the conversion knob 7.
[0031] A viewing window 11 for viewing the syringe 41 is provided on the side of the housing 1 .
[0032] The outer side of the inner tube 52 is covered with a protective cap 6 , which is detachably connected to the outer tube 51 .
[0033] The outer tube 51 is threadedly connected to the tube shell 1, a retaining ring is provided on the edge of the inner tube 52, and a stopper is provided on the inner side of both ends of the outer tube 51 to prevent the retaining ring from falling out. One end of the return spring 53 is connected to one of the retaining rings, and the other end of the return spring 53 is connected to the stopper.
[0034] The specific working process of this utility model:
[0035] During use, the protective cap 6 is removed from the outer tube 51, and the adjustment knob 7 is turned. The adjustment knob 7 drives the syringe 41 to rotate through the support frame 2. The syringe 41 is observed through the observation window 11 until the syringe 41 for treating the corresponding injury is rotated to a position corresponding to the guide tube 521;
[0036] The inner tube 52 is aimed at the skin of the injured person by holding the tube housing 1 and pressed. The inner tube 52 slides in the outer tube 51 against the elastic force of the return spring 53. When the inner tube 52 slides until the guide tube 521 passes through the clamping sleeve 32 and contacts the elastic support baffle 321, the elastic support baffle 321 is opened. At this time, the elastic support baffle 321 releases the syringe 41. The syringe 41 slides toward the skin under the elastic force of the compression spring 45 until the needle 46 penetrates the skin to a certain depth, and the elastic clamping baffle 44 is received. The pressure of the guide sleeve 31 is applied to the syringe 41, and the elastic snap-fit baffle 44 is separated from the edge of the syringe 41. Under the elastic force of the compression spring 45, the piston rod 43 drives the elastic snap-fit baffle 44 and the piston block 42 to slide in the syringe 41, and the corresponding liquid medicine in the syringe 41 is injected into the skin through the needle 46. After the injection is completed, the syringe is separated from the skin, and the syringe 41 of the corresponding injection assembly 4 together with the needle 46 are taken out from the guide tube 521, and the protective cap 6 is covered, thereby completing the use of the syringe.
[0037] By pressing the skin to activate the inner cylinder 52 of the assembly 5, the elastic support baffle 321 in the locking assembly 3 can be released from the injection assembly 4. When the injection assembly 4 moves in the inner cylinder 52, on the one hand, the syringe 41 drives the needle 46 to penetrate the skin, and on the other hand, the elastic engaging baffle 44 releases the piston block 42 to achieve injection of the liquid medicine. Both the penetration of the skin and the injection of the liquid medicine are completed automatically, without the need for manual operation by professional medical staff. The injection efficiency of the syringe is high, and it is convenient and quick to use, which is more conducive to rescuing the injured and sick.
[0038] The support frame 2 is connected to a conversion knob 7, and an observation window 11 is provided on the tube shell 1. When the conversion knob 7 is turned, the different liquid medicines can be switched through the observation window 11, which makes the medicine change more efficient and the use of the syringe more convenient and quick;
[0039] A return spring 53 is provided between the inner tube 52 and the outer tube 51 . The provision of the return spring 53 makes the syringe easy and quick to reset, further improving the efficiency of using the syringe.
[0040] The technical features not described in the present invention can be realized by or by adopting the existing technology, and will not be described in detail here. Of course, the above description is not a limitation of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above examples. Changes, modifications, additions or substitutions made by ordinary technicians in this technical field within the essential scope of the present invention should also fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A syringe for injecting emergency medicine, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: It also includes a support frame (2) rotatably arranged in the tube shell (1), a locking assembly (3) being arranged on the support frame (2), a plurality of injection assemblies (4) arranged in a ring array on the locking assembly (3), and an excitation assembly (5) for unlocking the injection assemblies (4), the excitation assembly (5) being arranged at one end of the tube shell (1); The excitation component (5) includes an outer cylinder (51) connected to the tube shell (1) at one end, an inner cylinder (52) slidingly inserted into the outer cylinder (51), and a return spring (53) arranged between the inner cylinder (52) and the outer cylinder (51). The inner cylinder (52) is provided with a guide tube (521) that allows any of the injection components (4) to pass through, and the guide tube (521) is detachably abutted against the locking component (3).
2. The syringe for injecting emergency medicine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The locking assembly (3) comprises a guide sleeve (31) arranged in an array on the side of the support frame (2), and a clamping sleeve (32) arranged in an array at one end of the support frame (2), wherein the clamping sleeve (32) is used to lock the position of the injection assembly (4); The injection assembly (4) includes a syringe (41) passing through the guide sleeve (31) and the clamping sleeve (32) in sequence, and a piston block (42) slidingly inserted into the syringe (41). The piston block (42) is connected to a piston rod (43). A plurality of elastic clamping baffles (44) are arranged in an array on the side of the piston rod (43). The plurality of elastic clamping baffles (44) are detachably supported on the edge of the syringe (41). When the plurality of elastic clamping baffles (44) pass through the guide sleeve (31), they are brought together to the inside of the syringe (41). A compression spring (45) is provided on the outer side of the piston rod (43). One end of the compression spring (45) is connected to the piston rod (43), and the other end of the compression spring (45) is connected to the support frame (2).
3. The syringe for injecting emergency medicine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The edge of the snap-fit sleeve (32) is provided with a plurality of elastic support baffles (321), and the plurality of elastic support baffles (321) are detachably abutted against the edge of the syringe (41). The syringe (41) is connected to a needle (46), and the guide tube (521) passes through the needle (46) and the syringe (41) in sequence and abuts against the elastic support baffles (321).
4. The syringe for injecting emergency medicine according to claim 3, characterized in that: A bearing plate (21) is provided at the other end of the support frame (2), a limiting sleeve (211) is provided on one side of the bearing plate (21), and one end of the compression spring (45) is provided in the limiting sleeve (211).
5. The syringe for injecting emergency medicine according to claim 4, characterized in that: A threaded hole (212) is provided on the other side of the carrier plate (21), and a conversion knob (7) is provided through the other end of the tube shell (1). One end of the conversion knob (7) is threadedly connected to the carrier plate (21), and the carrier plate (21) is rotatably arranged in the tube shell (1) through the conversion knob (7).
6. The syringe for injecting emergency medicine according to claim 3, characterized in that: An observation window (11) for observing the syringe (41) is provided on the side of the tube housing (1).
7. The syringe for injecting emergency medicine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer side of the inner cylinder (52) is provided with a protective cap (6), and the protective cap (6) is detachably connected to the outer cylinder (51).
8. The syringe for injecting emergency medicine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer tube (51) is threadedly connected to the tube shell (1); a retaining ring is provided on the edge of the inner tube (52); retaining platforms are provided on the inner sides of both ends of the outer tube (51) to prevent the retaining ring from falling out; one end of the return spring (53) is connected to one of the retaining rings, and the other end of the return spring (53) is connected to the retaining platform.