Improved driver-controlled turnout control system
Through the improved control switch control system, the device is buried underground by using the cover lock and top rod structure, which solves the rust problem in the wet environment of the mine channel, and achieves the protection of components and the smooth operation of the mine car.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422306183.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-05
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-20
AI Technical Summary
The humid environment inside the mine channel causes rust of the switch machine parts, affecting normal operation, and space restrictions make the surface installation of the switch machine hinder the mine vehicle from moving.
An improved control switch control system is designed, using a cover lock and a pin bar structure, the device is buried under the mine tunnel, and the cylinder is used to push the pin bar to rotate the switch, and the envelope and seal ring are isolate the soil, providing a closed environment and preventing rust.
Effectively prevent rusting of the pin and cylinder components, improve service life, reduce replacement frequency, and ensure smooth operation of the mine truck.
Smart Images

Figure CN223187505U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of mine road equipment, in particular to an improved driver-controlled turnout control system. Background Art
[0002] When the track of a mine car needs to be changed during operation in a coal mine tunnel, the direction of the mine car needs to be changed by changing the position of the point rail on the switch through the driver-controlled switch control equipment, that is, the switch machine. During construction, due to the limited distance between the frame walls on both sides of the mine tunnel and the limited space on both sides of the mine tunnel, the switch machine installed on the surface may hinder the movement of the mine car, so the switch machine needs to be buried in the ground on one side of the switch.
[0003] In order to reduce dust inside the mine tunnel, water mist spraying is often required, which leads to a high humidity inside the mine tunnel. Therefore, the ground soil is relatively moist. In some places close to the groundwater flow channel, there is a possibility of water seepage. These moist soils or even silt directly cover the entire switch machine, which can easily cause rust on various components of the switch machine and affect the normal operation of the overall structure. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an improved driver-controlled turnout control system to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] An improved driver-controlled turnout control system includes a device body, both sides and the rear surface of the device body are fixedly installed with cover locks, the front surface of the device body is fixedly installed with a push rod structure, the push rod structure includes a sleeve, the rear end opening of the sleeve is fixedly sleeved with a flange, the inner wall of the front end opening of the sleeve is fixedly installed with a support ring, the front side of the support ring is clamped with a No. 2 sealing ring, the support ring is slidably sleeved with the side wall of the push rod body, the rear end of the sleeve is fixedly clamped with the output end probe opening through the flange, and the rear end of the push rod body is fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder.
[0007] Furthermore, the main body of the device includes a protective box, the lower edges of both ends of the protective box are fixedly installed with fastening screws, a cylinder is fixedly installed on the bottom side of the protective box, a pipe transfer piece is fixedly installed on one side of the protective box, and a No. 1 gas pipeline is connected between the two ends of the pipe transfer piece and the two ends of the cylinder body, and a No. 2 gas pipeline is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the pipe transfer piece, and an output end probe port that is slidably sleeved with the output end of the cylinder is fixedly installed on the front surface of the protective box.
[0008] Furthermore, a clamping edge is fixedly installed at the edge of the upper opening of the protection box, the clamping edge is clamped with the bottom side of the sealing edge strip, and the sealing edge strip is embedded in the bottom edge of the top cover.
[0009] Furthermore, the cover lock includes a lock storage sleeve, a No. 1 sealing ring is fixedly installed at the upper opening of the lock storage sleeve, the upper opening of the lock storage sleeve is slidably sleeved with the slide bar, the upper end of the slide bar is hinged with a fastener, a slider storage sleeve is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the lock storage sleeve, a screw rod is rotatably installed in the upper and lower directions inside the slider storage sleeve, and a lifting slider fixedly connected to the slide bar is screwed and sleeved on the side surface of the screw rod.
[0010] Furthermore, the sleeve is provided with a support ring, and a support foot is fixedly provided on the bottom side of one end thereof.
[0011] Furthermore, a clamping end is provided at the front end of the push rod body, the clamping end is clamped with a clamping slot, the clamping slot is provided at the rear end of the force-bearing end block, and a hinge seat is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the force-bearing end block.
[0012] Furthermore, the lock storage sleeve is fixedly installed on the front and rear side edges of both side surfaces and the middle part of the rear side surface of the protection box.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0014] 1. The device body and the push rod structure that have been sealed by the cover lock are buried in the ground of the mine next to the turnout. The push rod body is pushed by the cylinder, and then the turnout point rail is rotated to realize the lane change. The cover provides protection for part of the outside of the push rod body and isolates the external mine soil. When the push rod body retracts into the cover, the No. 2 sealing ring pushes off the soil attached to the side wall of the push rod body, and at the same time provides a relatively closed activity environment for the piston rod of the cylinder. This can effectively prevent the piston rod and the push rod body from being in contact with the moist soil or even silt in the mine for a long time, resulting in rust on the rod surface, affecting the smoothness of the telescopic activity, effectively improving the service life of the overall structure, reducing the frequency of replacing accessories, and saving expenses.
[0015] 2. When closing the upper opening of the protective box, cover the top cover so that the groove at the bottom of the sealing edge strip is engaged with the card edge. At the same time, the nut at the upper end of the screw rod is turned to rub the lifting slider downward inside the slider storage sleeve, driving the slider and the lower half of the fastener to be retracted into the lock storage sleeve. While limiting the rotation of the fastener, the upper part of the fastener is controlled to continuously press down the edge of the top cover, compressing the sealing edge strip made of elastic material, strengthening the tightness of the connection between the top cover and the edge of the upper opening of the protective box, and encapsulating the cylinder through the relatively closed structure composed of the protective box and the top cover to cope with the underground environment of the mine tunnel. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the main body of the device in the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cover lock in the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the push rod in the utility model.
[0020] In the figure: 1. Device body; 101. Protective box; 102. Fastening screw; 103. Cylinder; 104. Pipeline transfer piece; 105. No. 1 gas pipeline; 106. No. 2 gas pipeline; 107. Card edge; 108. Sealing edge strip; 109. Top cover; 110. Output end probe port; 2. Cover lock; 201. Lock storage sleeve; 202. No. 1 sealing ring; 203. Slide; 204. Fastener; 205. Slider storage sleeve; 206. Screw; 207. Lifting slider; 3. Push rod structure; 301. Cover; 302. Flange; 303. Support ring; 304. No. 2 sealing ring; 305. Support foot; 306. Push rod body; 307. Card connection end; 308. Card slot; 309. Force end block; 310. Articulated seat. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0022] See also Figures 1 to 4 In the embodiment of the present invention, an improved driver-controlled turnout control system includes a device body 1, and cover lock buckles 2 are fixedly installed on both sides and the rear surface of the device body 1. A push rod structure 3 is fixedly installed on the front surface of the device body 1. The push rod structure 3 includes a sleeve 301, and a flange 302 is fixedly sleeved on the rear end opening of the sleeve 301. A support ring 303 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the front end opening of the sleeve 301. A No. 2 sealing ring 304 is clamped on the front side of the support ring 303. The support ring 303 is slidably sleeved on the side wall of the push rod body 306. The rear end of the sleeve 301 is fixedly clamped with the opening of the output end probe port 110 through the flange 302, and the rear end of the push rod body 306 is fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder 103.
[0023] Specifically, the device body 1 and the push rod structure 3 encapsulated by the cover lock 2 are buried in the underground of the mine next to the switch, and the push rod body 306 is pushed by the cylinder 103, thereby pushing the switch point rail to rotate to achieve lane change. The sleeve 301 provides protection for part of the outside of the push rod body 306, isolating the external mine soil. When the push rod body 306 retracts into the sleeve 301, the No. 2 sealing ring 304 pushes off the soil attached to the side wall of the push rod body 306, and at the same time provides a relatively closed activity environment for the piston rod of the cylinder 103, which can effectively prevent the piston rod and the push rod body 306 from being in long-term contact with the moist soil or even silt in the mine, resulting in rust on the rod surface, affecting the smoothness of the telescopic activity, effectively improving the service life of the overall structure, reducing the frequency of replacing accessories, and saving expenses.
[0024] Example 1
[0025] like Figure 2 As shown, in this embodiment, the device body 1 includes a protective box 101, and fastening screws 102 are fixedly installed on the lower edges of both ends of the protective box 101, and a cylinder 103 is fixedly installed on the bottom side of the protective box 101. A pipe transfer piece 104 is fixedly installed on one side of the protective box 101, and a No. 1 gas pipeline 105 is connected between the two ends of the pipe transfer piece 104 and the two ends of the cylinder body of the cylinder 103. The upper surface of the pipe transfer piece 104 is fixedly connected to the No. 2 gas pipeline 106, and the front surface of the protective box 101 is fixedly installed with an output end probe port 110 that is slidably sleeved with the output end of the cylinder 103.
[0026] In this embodiment, the No. 2 gas pipeline 106 is externally connected to a pneumatic valve, which connects the pneumatic valve to the compressed gas supply equipment and the control structure, and the button switch on the control structure is replaced with a universal conversion switch. The universal conversion switch has a longer service life than the button switch and does not always maintain a working state.
[0027] like Figure 1 、 4 As shown, in this embodiment, the sleeve 301 is installed with a support ring 303, and a support foot 305 is fixedly installed on the bottom side of one end; the front end of the top rod body 306 is provided with a clamping end 307, and the clamping end 307 is clamped with the clamping slot 308. The clamping slot 308 is provided at the rear end of the force-bearing end block 309, and a hinge seat 310 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the force-bearing end block 309.
[0028] In specific implementation, during installation, similar to the installation of ordinary mine turnout control structures, first, a base block is poured with cement at the bottom of the foundation pit, and then the base block is relatively fixedly connected to the cement base block through bolts and fastening screws 102 and support legs 305. Then, the soil is backfilled to bury the entire device. The load-bearing end block 309 and the articulated seat 310 that must be exposed and connected to the point rail sliding structure are designed as a disassembly structure to facilitate disassembly and maintenance.
[0029] Example 2
[0030] On the basis of Example 1, in order to make up for the problem that the device body 1 is also buried in the mine tunnel ground, which is not mentioned in Example 1, wet soil and silt completely cover the device body 1. When they penetrate into the interior of the protective box 101, they will inevitably corrode the internal components of the protective box 101.
[0031] like Figure 3 As shown, in this embodiment, a card edge 107 is fixedly installed at the edge of the upper opening of the protective box 101, and the card edge 107 is clamped with the bottom side of the sealing edge strip 108, and the sealing edge strip 108 is embedded in the bottom edge of the top cover 109; the cover lock 2 includes a lock storage sleeve 201, and a No. 1 sealing ring 202 is fixedly installed at the upper opening of the lock storage sleeve 201, and the upper opening of the lock storage sleeve 201 is slidably connected to the slide bar 203, and the upper end of the slide bar 203 is hinged with a fastener 204, and a slider storage sleeve 205 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the lock storage sleeve 201, and a screw rod 206 is rotatably installed inside the slider storage sleeve 205 in the up and down directions, and the side surface of the screw rod 206 is screwed and connected with a lifting slider 207 fixedly connected to the slide bar 203; the lock storage sleeve 201 is fixedly installed on the front and rear side edges and the middle of the rear side surface of the two side surfaces of the protective box 101.
[0032] During specific implementation, when closing the opening on the protective box 101, the top sealing cover 109 is covered so that the groove at the bottom of the sealing edge strip 108 is engaged with the clamping edge 107. At the same time, the screw rod 206 is screwed by the nut at the upper end of the screw rod 206 to rub the lifting slider 207 downward inside the slider storage sleeve 205, driving the slide bar 203 and the lower half of the fastener 204 to be retracted into the lock storage sleeve 201. While limiting the rotation of the fastener 204, the upper half of the fastener 204 is controlled to continuously press down the edge of the top sealing cover 109, compressing the sealing edge strip 108 made of elastic material, strengthening the tightness of the connection between the top sealing cover 109 and the edge of the opening on the protective box 101, and the cylinder 103 is encapsulated through the relatively closed structure composed of the protective box 101 and the top sealing cover 109 to cope with the underground environment of the mine tunnel.
[0033] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all respects as illustrative and non-restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims, not the foregoing description, and all variations within the meaning and range of equivalents of the claims are intended to be encompassed within the present invention. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim to which it relates.
[0034] In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of implementation methods, not every implementation method contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative method of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other implementation methods that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. An improved driver-controlled turnout control system, comprising a device body (1), characterized in that: The device body (1) is fixedly provided with a cover lock buckle (2) on both sides and the rear side surface, and the device body (1) is fixedly provided with a push rod structure (3) on the front side surface. The push rod structure (3) comprises a sleeve (301), a flange (302) is fixedly sleeved at the rear end opening of the sleeve (301), a support ring (303) is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the front end opening of the sleeve (301), a No. 2 sealing ring (304) is clamped at the front side of the support ring (303), and the support ring (303) is slidably sleeved with the side wall of the push rod body (306). The rear end of the sleeve (301) is fixedly clamped with the opening of the output end probe (110) through the flange (302), and the rear end of the push rod body (306) is fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder (103).
2. The improved driver-controlled turnout control system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The device body (1) comprises a protection box (101), fastening screw feet (102) are fixedly installed on the lower edges of both ends of both sides of the protection box (101), a cylinder (103) is fixedly installed on the bottom side of the protection box (101), a pipe transfer component (104) is fixedly installed on one side of the protection box (101), a No. 1 gas pipeline (105) is connected between the two ends of the pipe transfer component (104) and the two ends of the cylinder body of the cylinder (103), a No. 2 gas pipeline (106) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the pipe transfer component (104), and an output end probe (110) is fixedly installed on the front surface of the protection box (101) and is slidably sleeved with the output end of the cylinder (103).
3. The improved driver-controlled turnout control system according to claim 2, characterized in that: A clamping edge (107) is fixedly installed at the edge of the upper opening of the protection box (101), and the clamping edge (107) is clamped with the bottom side of the sealing edge strip (108), and the sealing edge strip (108) is embedded in the bottom edge of the top cover (109).
4. The improved driver-controlled turnout control system according to claim 3, characterized in that: The cover lock (2) comprises a lock receiving sleeve (201), a No. 1 sealing ring (202) is fixedly installed at the upper opening of the lock receiving sleeve (201), the upper opening of the lock receiving sleeve (201) is slidably sleeved with a slide bar (203), the upper end of the slide bar (203) is hinged with a fastener (204), the outer surface of the lock receiving sleeve (201) is fixedly installed with a slider receiving sleeve (205), the slider receiving sleeve (205) is rotatably installed with a screw rod (206) in the upper and lower directions, and the side surface of the screw rod (206) is screwed and sleeved with a lifting slider (207) fixedly connected to the slide bar (203).
5. The improved driver-controlled turnout control system according to claim 4, characterized in that: The envelope (301) is provided with a support ring (303) and a support foot (305) is fixedly provided on the bottom side of one end.
6. The improved driver-controlled turnout control system according to claim 5, characterized in that: The front end of the push rod body (306) is provided with a clamping end (307), and the clamping end (307) is clamped with a clamping slot (308). The clamping slot (308) is provided at the rear end of the force-bearing end block (309), and a hinge seat (310) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the force-bearing end block (309).
7. The improved driver-controlled turnout control system according to claim 6, characterized in that: The lock buckle storage sleeve (201) is fixedly mounted on the front and rear side edges and the middle of the rear side surface of the two side surfaces of the protection box (101).