Groove and weir combined type intercepting well suitable for rain and sewage diversion

By designing a trough weir-type interceptor well, combining the advantages of weir-type and trough interceptor wells, the water flow control in different seasons is achieved, and the problem of overflow of weir-type and trough wells in rainy days is solved, and construction efficiency and structural stability are improved.

CN223189803UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-05SHENYANG MUNICIPAL ENG DESIGN RES INST
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420923926.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-30
Publication Date
2025-08-05
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing weir and trough interceptor wells have problems with water congestion and actual flow exceeding the design flow during overflow conditions in rainy days. The design of trough wells is limited by the pipe bottom elevation, making it difficult to adapt to the changes in water volume in different seasons.

Method used

A trough weir-combined flow interception well is designed, combining the characteristics of weir-type and trough-type flow interception wells, adopts a reservoir, a trough plate, drainage and sewage pipe structure, equipped with a baffle structure and hydraulic cylinder control, to achieve water flow control in different seasons.

Benefits of technology

Flexible switching between sewage discharge in the dry season and rainwater interception in the rainy season is achieved, avoiding impact on rainwater pipelines, improving construction efficiency, stable and reliable structure, and adapting to changes in different water volumes.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a groove and weir combined type catch basin suitable for rain and sewage diversion, which comprises a reservoir, a catch plate fixedly connected to the center of the inner wall of the reservoir, a water inlet pipe arranged on the side wall of the reservoir, a drain pipe arranged on the other side of the reservoir far away from the water inlet pipe, and a groove arranged on one side of the bottom of the reservoir close to the drain pipe. And blow-off pipes are symmetrically arranged at the groove of the reservoir. An existing intercepting well is improved, the characteristics of a weir type intercepting well and a groove type intercepting well are combined, the improved intercepting well can adapt to water volume changes in different seasons, sewage flows into an original sewage discharging pipe in the dry season, a large amount of sewage can be intercepted in time in the rainy season, impact on a rainwater pipeline or a water channel is avoided, and the intercepting well has the advantages of the groove type well and the weir type well. The structure is stable and reliable, large water flow impact can be borne, and the closure effect is guaranteed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of municipal engineering, and specifically relates to a trough-and-weir combined intercepting well suitable for rainwater and sewage diversion. Background Art

[0002] Under overflow conditions on rainy days, the weir-type intercepting well is generally affected by the height of the weir, which causes water to accumulate in the upstream combined pipe. However, in trough-type intercepting wells, since the trough depth is greater than the designed diameter of the intercepting pipe, when overflowing on rainy days, the water flow in the intercepting pipe becomes a pressure flow condition, and the actual interception volume on rainy days may be greater than the designed interception volume. The premise for the implementation of trough-type intercepting wells in engineering is that the bottom elevation of the intercepting pipe must be lower than the current bottom elevation of the actual combined pipe. The selection of trough-type intercepting wells is subject to many constraints in actual engineering design. Therefore, we propose a trough-weir combined intercepting well suitable for rainwater and sewage diversion. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a trough-and-weir combined intercepting well suitable for rainwater and sewage diversion, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a trough-and-weir combined intercepting well suitable for rainwater and sewage diversion, comprising a water reservoir, a diversion plate fixedly connected to the center of the inner wall of the water reservoir, a water inlet pipe provided on the side wall of the water reservoir, a drainage pipe provided on the other side of the water reservoir away from the water inlet pipe, a groove provided on the bottom of the water reservoir on the side of the drainage pipe, and sewage pipes symmetrically provided at the groove of the water reservoir.

[0005] Preferably, it further comprises a baffle structure, which is fixedly mounted on the upper side of the inner wall of the water reservoir, and the lower end of the baffle structure is inserted into the intercepting plate.

[0006] Preferably, the baffle structure includes a support plate, the side wall of the support plate is fixedly connected to the inner upper side of the water reservoir, the upper surface of the support plate is fixedly connected to a hydraulic cylinder, the other end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to a top plate, the lower surface of the top plate is fixedly connected to a support rod, the side wall of the support rod is matched with the inner cavity gap of the support plate, the other end of the support rod is fixedly connected to a baffle, and the outer wall of the baffle is matched with the inner cavity gap of the intercepting plate.

[0007] Preferably, a collar is sleeved on the outer wall of the water inlet pipe, a support block is symmetrically fixedly connected to the side wall of the collar, and the other end of the support block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water reservoir.

[0008] Preferably, there are two hydraulic cylinders, which are arranged laterally symmetrically.

[0009] Preferably, there are two support rods, which are arranged vertically symmetrically.

[0010] Compared with the existing technology, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the existing interception well is improved, and the characteristics of the weir-type interception well and the trough-type interception well are combined. The improved interception well can adapt to the changes in water volume in different seasons. In the dry season, sewage flows into the original sewage pipe, and in the rainy season, a large amount of sewage can be intercepted in time to avoid impact on rainwater pipes or canals, and avoid causing excessive pressure on the original sewage pipe. The improved interception well can be easily constructed and renovated, especially in the renovation construction of the combined pipe, the interception and drainage tasks can be completed quickly, and the construction efficiency is improved. The improved interception well adopts a trough-weir design, which has the advantages of both trough-type wells and weir-type wells. The structure is stable and reliable, can withstand large water flow impact, and ensures the interception effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0011] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the utility model;

[0012] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Structural stereogram of the middle baffle structure;

[0013] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A three-dimensional diagram of the structure of the middle ring;

[0014] In the figure: 1. Water reservoir; 2. Diverter plate; 3. Baffle structure; 31. Support plate; 32. Hydraulic cylinder; 33. Top plate; 34. Support rod; 35. Baffle; 4. Water inlet pipe; 5. Drain pipe; 6. Sewage pipe; 7. Ring; 8. Support block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0015] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0016] See also Figure 1-3 The utility model provides a trough-and-weir combined intercepting well suitable for separating rainwater and sewage, comprising a water reservoir 1, a intercepting plate 2 fixedly connected to the center of the inner wall of the water reservoir 1, a water inlet pipe 4 provided on the side wall of the water reservoir 1, a drainage pipe 5 provided on the other side of the water reservoir 1 away from the water inlet pipe 4, a groove provided on the bottom of the water reservoir 1 on the side of the drainage pipe 5, and sewage pipes 6 symmetrically provided at the groove of the water reservoir 1.

[0017] Combining the characteristics of the weir-type intercepting well and the trough-type intercepting well, in the dry season, sewage flows into the reservoir 1 through the sewage drainage pipe 5. When a certain flow rate is accumulated, the sewage bypasses the interception of the intercepting plate 2 and flows into the groove at the bottom of the reservoir 1 and is discharged through the sewage pipe 6. When the water volume increases in the rainy season, the flow of the reservoir 1 is too much, and the intercepting plate 2 cannot intercept it. The water flow will come into contact with the drainage pipe 5 and be discharged together with the sewage pipe 6 through the drainage pipe 5. The flow is discharged into the rainwater pipe or canal, which can solve the problem of the combined sewer pipe being too large. In the dry season, since there is only sewage in the pipe, the intercepting plate 2 can intercept the sewage and flow it into the sewage pipe 6. In the rainy season, part of the rainwater and sewage will be intercepted and flow into the sewage pipe. The remaining rainwater that exceeds the interception multiple will overflow, and part of it will be discharged into the downstream river through the drainage pipe 5.

[0018] It also includes a baffle structure 3 , which is fixedly assembled on the upper side of the inner wall of the water reservoir 1 , and the lower end of the baffle structure 3 is inserted into the intercepting plate 2 .

[0019] The baffle structure 3 includes a support plate 31, the side wall of the support plate 31 is fixedly connected to the upper inner side of the water reservoir 1, the upper surface of the support plate 31 is fixedly connected to a hydraulic cylinder 32, the other end of the hydraulic cylinder 32 is fixedly connected to a top plate 33, the lower surface of the top plate 33 is fixedly connected to a support rod 34, the side wall of the support rod 34 is matched with the inner cavity gap of the support plate 31, the other end of the support rod 34 is fixedly connected to a baffle 35, the outer wall of the baffle 35 is matched with the inner cavity gap of the intercepting plate 2, through the use of the baffle structure 3, the water flow can be controlled according to different seasons, the support rod 34 and the top plate 33 are controlled by the hydraulic cylinder 32 to rise and fall, the baffle 35 will slide in the inner cavity of the intercepting plate 3, control the interception effect in the water reservoir 1, and achieve more precise interception in different seasons.

[0020] The outer wall of the water inlet pipe 4 is sleeved with a collar 7, and the side wall of the collar 7 is symmetrically fixedly connected with a support block 8. The other end of the support block 8 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water reservoir 1. By using the collar 7, a limit is added to the end of the water inlet pipe 4 to prevent the water inlet pipe 4 from shaking when the water flow is large, and to avoid the connection between the water inlet pipe 4 and the water reservoir 1 from loosening for a long time.

[0021] There are two hydraulic cylinders 32 , which are arranged in a transversely symmetrical manner.

[0022] There are two support rods 34 , which are arranged vertically symmetrically.

[0023] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A trough-and-weir combined intercepting well suitable for rainwater and sewage diversion, characterized by: The invention comprises a water reservoir (1), wherein a cutoff plate (2) is fixedly connected to the center of the inner wall of the water reservoir (1), a water inlet pipe (4) is provided on the side wall of the water reservoir (1), a drainage pipe (5) is provided on the other side of the water reservoir (1) away from the water inlet pipe (4), a groove is provided at the bottom of the water reservoir (1) on the side of the drainage pipe (5), and a sewage pipe (6) is symmetrically provided at the groove of the water reservoir (1).

2. A trough-and-weir combined intercepting well suitable for rainwater and sewage diversion according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a baffle structure (3), which is fixedly mounted on the upper side of the inner wall of the water reservoir (1), and the lower end of the baffle structure (3) is inserted into the intercepting plate (2).

3. A trough-and-weir combined intercepting well suitable for rainwater and sewage diversion according to claim 2, characterized in that: The baffle structure (3) comprises a support plate (31), the side wall of the support plate (31) is fixedly connected to the inner upper side of the water reservoir (1), the upper surface of the support plate (31) is fixedly connected to a hydraulic cylinder (32), the other end of the hydraulic cylinder (32) is fixedly connected to a top plate (33), the lower surface of the top plate (33) is fixedly connected to a support rod (34), the side wall of the support rod (34) is gap-matched with the inner cavity of the support plate (31), the other end of the support rod (34) is fixedly connected to a baffle (35), and the outer wall of the baffle (35) is gap-matched with the inner cavity of the intercepting plate (2).

4. The trough-and-weir combined intercepting well suitable for rainwater and sewage diversion according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the water inlet pipe (4) is sleeved with a collar (7), the side wall of the collar (7) is symmetrically fixedly connected with a support block (8), and the other end of the support block (8) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water reservoir (1).

5. The trough-and-weir combined intercepting well suitable for rainwater and sewage diversion according to claim 3, characterized in that: The number of the hydraulic cylinders (32) is two and they are arranged in a transversely symmetrical manner.

6. The trough-and-weir combined intercepting well suitable for rainwater and sewage diversion according to claim 3, characterized in that: The number of the support rods (34) is two, and they are arranged vertically symmetrically.