Test equipment and test system
By providing a test equipment and testing system, it automatically simulates the working signals of kitchen appliances and indicates response signals, and solves the problem of inefficiency in the maintenance of kitchen appliance control boards, achieving efficient fault diagnosis and accurate maintenance guidance.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422532784.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-05
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-18
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the maintenance of kitchen appliance control panels relies on manual testing and empirical judgment, which leads to inefficiency and easy to misjudgment.
It provides a testing equipment and a testing system, including a testing device and a fixing device, for fixing the control panel to be tested, and simulating the actual working signal of the kitchen appliance, generating an analog signal and indicating a response signal, and realizing automated testing.
Through automated testing, maintenance efficiency is improved, fault type and location are accurately positioned, accurate maintenance guidance is provided, and insufficient manual inspection is avoided.
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Figure CN223193299U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of functional testing, in particular to a testing device and a testing system. Background Art
[0002] With the advancement of technology, kitchen appliances have been widely used in homes and the catering industry, such as dishwashers, dryers, and even integrated stoves and multi-function cooking machines. For kitchen appliances, the control panel, as its core component, plays a vital role in the normal operation of kitchen appliances.
[0003] However, when a kitchen appliance's control panel fails, existing maintenance methods often rely on manual inspection and empirical judgment, which is not only inefficient but may also lead to misjudgment due to human factors, seriously reducing maintenance efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of this, an object of the present invention is to provide a testing device and a testing system to alleviate the above technical problems.
[0005] In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a testing device, which includes: a detection device and a fixing device; wherein the fixing device is used to fix a control board to be tested, and the control board to be tested is a control board of a kitchen appliance; the detection device is used to connect to the control board to be tested to simulate the actual working signal of the kitchen appliance, generate an analog signal, and transmit the analog signal to the control board to be tested, and indicate a response signal generated by the control board to be tested after responding to the analog signal; wherein the detection device includes: a power module, a detection module, a test switch assembly and an indication module; the power module is used to supply power to the testing device; the test switch assembly is used to generate an analog signal of a sensor of the kitchen appliance corresponding to the test function in response to a selection operation for a test function, and transmit the analog signal to the control board to be tested; the detection module is used to output an output signal corresponding to the response signal generated by the control board to be tested after responding to the analog signal; and the indication module is used to indicate based on the output signal.
[0006] In combination with the first aspect, an embodiment of the present utility model provides a first possible implementation of the first aspect, wherein the above-mentioned detection device is configured with a shell, the detection device is arranged in the shell; and the fixing device is arranged at a preset position outside the shell.
[0007] In combination with the first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a second possible implementation of the first aspect, wherein the above-mentioned test switch assembly includes at least one test control, and each of the test controls corresponds to a test function of the test device.
[0008] In combination with the first aspect, an embodiment of the present utility model provides a third possible implementation method of the first aspect, wherein the above-mentioned test equipment also includes an interactive panel connected to the detection device; the interactive panel is used to respond to a start operation after determining the test function, generate a start signal, and send the start signal to the detection device and the control board to be tested, so that the detection device and the control board to be tested are started and the test function is tested; and the test process of the test function is displayed.
[0009] In combination with the third possible implementation of the first aspect, an embodiment of the utility model provides a fourth possible implementation of the first aspect, wherein the above-mentioned interactive panel includes an interactive control and a display unit; the interactive control is used to respond to the startup operation; and the display unit is used to display the test process of the test function.
[0010] In combination with the first possible implementation of the first aspect, the embodiment of the utility model provides a fifth possible implementation of the first aspect, wherein the above-mentioned fixing device is also equipped with a protective cover; the protective cover is used to provide safety protection for the control board to be tested fixed to the fixing device.
[0011] In combination with the fifth possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the embodiment of the present utility model provides a sixth possible implementation manner of the first aspect, wherein the protective cover includes a first cover and a second cover; the first cover is disposed on a surface of the fixing device and is parallel to a plane on which the control board to be tested is fixed to the fixing device; the second cover is disposed on a side of the fixing device and extends to the surface of the housing; and the first cover is openable and closable relative to the fixing device;
[0012] In combination with the sixth possible implementation of the first aspect, the embodiment of the present invention provides a seventh possible implementation of the first aspect, wherein the first cover plate and the second cover plate are cover plates made of transparent insulating material.
[0013] In combination with the first aspect, an embodiment of the present utility model provides an eighth possible implementation of the first aspect, wherein a first through hole and a second through hole are provided at a preset position of the above-mentioned shell; the test switch assembly is provided on the outer surface of the shell corresponding to the first through hole; and the indication module is provided on the outer surface of the shell corresponding to the second through hole.
[0014] In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a test system, which is configured with the test device described in the first aspect.
[0015] The embodiments of the present invention bring the following beneficial effects:
[0016] The test equipment and test system provided by the embodiments of the present invention include a detection device and a fixing device in the test equipment; wherein the fixing device is used to fix the control board to be tested, and the detection device is used to connect with the control board to be tested to simulate the actual working signal of the kitchen appliance, generate an analog signal, and transmit the analog signal to the control board to be tested, and indicate the response signal generated after the control board to be tested responds to the analog signal, so as to realize testing of the control function of the control board to be tested. The entire testing process can be carried out in an automated manner, avoiding the shortcomings of manual detection and experience judgment, and greatly improving maintenance efficiency. At the same time, the fault type and location of the control board to be tested can be accurately located based on the test function, providing accurate maintenance guidance for maintenance personnel.
[0017] Other features and advantages of the present invention will be described in the following description, and in part will become apparent from the description, or understood by practicing the present invention. The objectives and other advantages of the present invention are realized and obtained by the structures particularly pointed out in the description, claims and drawings.
[0018] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, preferred embodiments are given below and described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation methods of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the specific implementation methods or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are some implementation methods of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.
[0020] Figure 1 A structural block diagram of a test device provided in an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a testing device provided in an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 A functional schematic diagram of a test device provided in an embodiment of the utility model.
[0023] Icons: 10-Detection device; 20-Fixed device; 201-Housing; 202-Interactive panel; 203-Interactive control; 204-Display unit; 205-Power module; 206-Test control; 207-Indicator unit; 208-First cover; 209-Second cover; 210-Washing pump motor; 300-Test equipment; 301-Control board to be tested DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] To make the purpose, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more clear, the technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0025] Currently, repairs on kitchen appliance control panels often rely on manual inspection and empirical judgment. This is not only inefficient but can also lead to misjudgments due to human error, severely reducing repair efficiency. Therefore, a post-sales repair test tool for the control panel under test is needed to improve repair efficiency.
[0026] Based on this, a test device and a test system provided by the embodiments of the present invention can effectively alleviate the above technical problems.
[0027] To facilitate understanding of this embodiment, a testing device disclosed in an embodiment of the present utility model is first introduced in detail.
[0028] In one possible implementation, an embodiment of the present invention provides a testing device that can be used for after-sales repair and testing of the control panel of a kitchen appliance. Therefore, the testing device provided by the embodiment of the present invention can be used as a repair and testing tool for the control panel to test the fault type and function of the control panel.
[0029] Furthermore, the kitchen appliances in the embodiments of the present invention may be dishwashers, dryers, or even cooking equipment such as integrated stoves and multi-function all-in-one machines. The specific use shall be subject to actual usage, and the embodiments of the present invention are not limited to this.
[0030] For ease of understanding, Figure 1 A structural block diagram of a test device is shown, such as Figure 1 As shown, the testing device in the embodiment of the present invention includes: a detection device 10 and a fixing device 20.
[0031] The fixing device 20 is used to fix the control board to be tested ( Figure 1(not shown in the figure), the control board to be tested is the control board of a kitchen appliance; the detection device 10 is used to connect to the control board to be tested to simulate the actual working signal of the kitchen appliance and generate an analog signal, transmit the analog signal to the control board to be tested, and indicate the response signal generated after the control board to be tested responds to the analog signal, thereby allowing maintenance personnel to check whether the function of the control board to be tested is normal through the indication, and when a fault occurs, the fault type can be effectively determined.
[0032] Furthermore, the above-mentioned detection device includes: a power supply module, a detection module, a test switch assembly and an indication module; wherein the power supply module is used to supply power to the test equipment; the test switch assembly is used to respond to the selection operation for the test function, generate an analog signal of the sensor of the kitchen appliance corresponding to the test function, and transmit the analog signal to the control board to be tested; the detection module is used to output an output signal corresponding to the response signal generated after the control board to be tested responds to the analog signal; and the indication module is used to indicate based on the output signal.
[0033] Therefore, the above-mentioned testing equipment of the embodiment of the utility model can be used to test the control function of the control board to be tested. The entire testing process can be carried out in an automated manner, avoiding the shortcomings of manual detection and experience judgment, greatly improving maintenance efficiency. At the same time, the fault type and location of the control board to be tested can be accurately located based on the test function, providing accurate maintenance guidance for maintenance personnel.
[0034] In actual use, the detection device is configured with a housing within which the detection device is disposed; a fixing device is disposed at a predetermined position outside the housing. When the control board to be tested is secured to the fixing device, a fixing fixture can be used to secure the control board to be tested, and a wiring harness can be used to connect the control board to the detection device, thereby conveniently and quickly securing the control board to be tested.
[0035] Moreover, the control board to be tested in the embodiment of the present invention can be different types of control boards of the same kitchen appliance, or control boards of different kitchen appliances. The specific use shall be based on actual usage, and the embodiment of the present invention is not limited to this.
[0036] Furthermore, in order to enable the detection device to simulate the actual working signals of kitchen appliances and generate simulated signals corresponding to the actual working signals, the above-mentioned detection device can generally be configured according to the corresponding kitchen appliances. For example, taking a dishwasher as an example, the detection device may include other circuit boards in addition to the dishwasher control board. These circuit boards can constitute a detection module to simulate the actual working signals of the corresponding functions.
[0037] Furthermore, the above-mentioned test switch assembly includes at least one test control, and each test control corresponds to a test function of the test device.
[0038] To facilitate understanding, taking a dishwasher as an example, usually, several commonly used test functions of the dishwasher's control panel include a drain pump, a water inlet pump, a water diversion valve, drying and heating, various sensor signals, and switch signals, etc. Therefore, for the dishwasher's test equipment, a corresponding test control can be configured for each test function, and the corresponding sensor signal can be simulated to output the corresponding analog signal and transmit it to the control board to be tested. The control board to be tested can respond to the analog signal, thereby enabling the detection module to simulate the actual working signal of the dishwasher and detect the response and functional output of the control board to be tested to determine whether the control board to be tested has a fault, as well as the type of fault, etc.
[0039] Furthermore, the above-mentioned indication module usually includes an indication unit corresponding to each test function, specifically, such as an indicator light, which can be used to display the output of each function of the control board, and the fault location can be determined by the function represented by the indicator light.
[0040] Furthermore, the above-mentioned testing equipment also includes an interactive panel connected to the detection device; the interactive panel is used to respond to the start operation after determining the test function, generate a start signal, send the start signal to the detection device and the control board to be tested, so that the detection device and the control board to be tested are started, and the test function is tested; and, the test process of the test function is displayed.
[0041] Specifically, the interactive panel includes an interactive control and a display unit; the interactive control is used to respond to the start operation; and the display unit is used to display the test process of the test function.
[0042] In actual use, the interactive controls and display units of the above-mentioned interactive panel can be set on a circuit board. At the same time, the interactive panel usually includes a main chip, and a characteristic test program can be burned into the main chip to control the interactive controls and display units, thereby realizing automatic control of the functional output of the control board to be tested.
[0043] Furthermore, for ease of understanding, Figure 1 On the basis of Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a test device is also shown. Taking a dishwasher as an example, the test device is further explained. Figure 2 As shown, it includes a housing 201 and a fixing device 20, and the detection device is located in the cavity of the housing 201. Further, Figure 2 Also shown are an interactive panel 202, an interactive control 203 and a display unit 204, as well as a power module 205, a plurality of test controls 206 of the test switch assembly, and a plurality of indication units 207 of the indication module.
[0044] further, Figure 2In the embodiment, the fixing device 20 is in the form of a fixing bracket, and the fixing device 20 is also provided with a protective cover plate; the protective cover plate is used to provide safety protection for the control board to be tested fixed to the fixing device. Specifically, as Figure 2 As shown, the protective cover includes a first cover 208 and a second cover 209. The first cover 208 is disposed on the surface of the fixture and is parallel to the plane of the control board under test, which is fixed to the fixture. In other words, the first cover is disposed on the upper surface of the control board under test. The second cover 209 is disposed on one side of the fixture and extends to the surface of the housing. The first cover is openable and closable relative to the fixture.
[0045] In actual use, the above-mentioned second cover plate is arranged on the side of the fixing device and used as a side plate, that is, the first cover plate and the second cover plate are arranged in an "L" shape, which can provide safety protection for the entire test equipment. In addition, the first cover plate and the second cover plate can be made of transparent insulating materials, such as acrylic plates, etc., which will not increase the weight of the test equipment too much while providing safety protection.
[0046] Furthermore, a first through hole and a second through hole are provided at preset positions of the shell; the test switch assembly is provided on the outer surface of the shell corresponding to the first through hole; and the indication module is provided on the outer surface of the shell corresponding to the second through hole.
[0047] In addition, the above-mentioned shell can also be provided with other through holes, such as wiring harness through holes, etc., which can be specifically set according to actual usage conditions, and the embodiment of the present utility model does not limit this.
[0048] Furthermore, considering that dishwashers are usually equipped with a washing pump, the above Figure 2 In the embodiment, a washing pump motor 210 is also provided, which can be used as a part of the detection module to test the motor control function of the control board to be tested.
[0049] Further, based on Figure 2 The test equipment shown, Figure 3 A functional schematic diagram of a test device is also shown, such as Figure 3 As shown, it includes a test device 300 and a control board 301 to be tested, as well as an interactive panel 202 , a power module 205 , an indication unit 207 , a test control 206 , and a washing pump motor 210 .
[0050] Taking the dishwasher as an example, Figure 3 In the example, the power module 205 can input AC 220V voltage and transmit it to the control board to be tested, that is, Figure 3 The interaction between the test device 300 and the control board 301 under test includes the interaction of the AC220V voltage signal. Figure 3As shown, taking a dishwasher as an example, the interaction between the test device 300 and the control board 301 to be tested also includes the response signal generated after the control board to be tested responds to the analog signal, including the drain pump signal, the water inlet valve signal, the water softening signal, the water diversion valve signal, the drying and heating signal, the sensor signal and the switch signal, etc. After these signals are transmitted to the detection module, the detection module can output the corresponding output signal, and then indicate it through the indication unit of the indication module.
[0051] Therefore, based on Figure 2 and Figure 3 Taking a dishwasher as an example, the test process of the test equipment of the embodiment of the present invention may include the following steps:
[0052] (1) Place the control board to be tested into the test equipment. In the embodiment of the present invention, a dishwasher is used as an example for illustration. Generally, the fixing device of the test equipment can adapt to the sizes of control boards of various kitchen appliances.
[0053] (2) After fixing the control board to be tested on the fixing device, connect the wiring harness terminals between the test equipment and the control board to be tested, and plug the terminals into the control board to be tested in sequence to achieve electrical connection between the test device and the control board to be tested, and ensure that the connection is reliable and not loose.
[0054] (3) Connect the interactive panel, which can automatically control the functional output of the control board to be tested by burning a specific test program into the interactive panel.
[0055] (4) Turn on the power of the test equipment. After the product is powered on, press the start interactive control on the interactive panel, and the test equipment will begin functional testing and fault diagnosis; through the test control in the test switch assembly, the sensing and control signals of the dishwasher are simulated, so that the control board to be tested starts the corresponding functional output.
[0056] (5) The indicator light on the test equipment corresponding to the functional output will light up. If the indicator light does not light up, it means that the corresponding functional output is abnormal. Maintenance personnel can quickly identify and judge the fault based on the test results of the test equipment, and take targeted maintenance measures for the control board under test.
[0057] In summary, the test equipment provided by the embodiment of the present utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0058] (1) Improve maintenance efficiency:
[0059] Through automated testing and fault diagnosis, the shortcomings of manual inspection and experience-based judgment are avoided, greatly improving maintenance efficiency.
[0060] (2) Accurately locate the fault:
[0061] The test equipment provided by the embodiment of the utility model can accurately locate the fault type and position of the control board to be tested, and provide accurate maintenance guidance for maintenance personnel.
[0062] (3) Strong versatility:
[0063] The test equipment provided by the embodiment of the present invention, as a test tool, can be applied to control panels of various kitchen appliances, as well as multiple models of control panels to be tested of the same kitchen appliance.
[0064] (4) Portable design:
[0065] Compared to other tooling, the test equipment provided by the present invention is designed to be small, lightweight, and easy to carry and transport. Furthermore, the test equipment's compact design significantly reduces its overall size and weight. This portable design allows after-sales personnel to easily carry it to various testing sites, increasing testing flexibility and convenience.
[0066] (5) Customized tooling design:
[0067] The test equipment provided by the embodiment of the present invention can be customized according to the product characteristics of the control panel of a specific kitchen appliance, such as a dishwasher, and can adopt a unique interface connection test to meet the testing needs of its control panel.
[0068] (6) Focus on after-sales service:
[0069] The original intention of designing the test equipment provided by the embodiment of the present invention is to meet the testing needs of after-sales service, so its functions are more focused on detection and maintenance to ensure the smooth progress of maintenance work.
[0070] Furthermore, based on the above embodiment, an embodiment of the present utility model also provides a testing system, which is configured with the above testing device.
[0071] The test system provided by the embodiment of the present invention has the same technical features as the test equipment provided by the above embodiment, and can therefore solve the same technical problems and achieve the same technical effects.
[0072] Those skilled in the art will clearly understand that, for the convenience and brevity of description, the specific working process of the testing device described above can refer to the corresponding process in the aforementioned embodiment and will not be repeated here.
[0073] In addition, in the description of the embodiments of the present invention, unless otherwise specified or limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connection, detachable connection, or integral connection; they can refer to mechanical connection or electrical connection; they can refer to direct connection or indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to internal communication between two components. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0074] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating positions or relationships, are based on the positions or relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are intended solely to facilitate the description of this utility model and simplify the description. They do not indicate or imply that the devices or components referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed, or operate in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0075] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only specific implementation methods of the present invention, which are used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit them. The protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that any person skilled in the art can modify or easily conceive of changes to the technical solutions described in the above embodiments within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, or replace some of the technical features therein with equivalents. Such modifications, changes, or replacements do not deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, and should be included in the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be based on the protection scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A testing device, characterized in that: The testing equipment includes: detection devices and fixtures; Wherein, the fixing device is used to fix the control board to be tested, and the control board to be tested is the control board of a kitchen appliance; The detection device is configured to connect to the control board to be tested, simulate an actual operating signal of the kitchen appliance, generate an analog signal, transmit the analog signal to the control board to be tested, and indicate a response signal generated by the control board to be tested in response to the analog signal; Wherein, the detection device includes: a power supply module, a detection module, a test switch assembly and an indication module; The power supply module is used to supply power to the test equipment; The test switch assembly is configured to generate an analog signal from a sensor of the kitchen appliance corresponding to the test function in response to a selection operation for the test function, and transmit the analog signal to the control board to be tested; The detection module is configured to output an output signal corresponding to a response signal generated by the control board to be tested after responding to the analog signal; The indication module is configured to provide an indication based on the output signal.
2. The testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that The detection device is provided with a housing, and the detection device is arranged in the housing; The fixing device is arranged at a preset position outside the shell.
3. The testing device according to claim 1, wherein: The test switch assembly includes at least one test control, and each of the test controls corresponds to a test function of the test device.
4. The testing device according to claim 1, wherein: The testing device also includes an interactive panel connected to the detection device; The interactive panel is used to determine the test function, respond to the start operation, generate a start signal, send the start signal to the detection device and the control board to be tested, start the detection device and the control board to be tested, and test the test function; and display the test process of the test function.
5. The testing device according to claim 4, characterized in that The interactive panel includes an interactive control and a display unit; The interactive control is used to respond to the start operation; The display unit is used to display the test process of the test function.
6. The testing device according to claim 2, characterized in that The fixing device is also provided with a protective cover plate; The protective cover is used to provide safety protection for the control board to be tested fixed to the fixing device.
7. The testing device according to claim 6, characterized in that The protective cover plate includes a first cover plate and a second cover plate; The first cover plate is arranged on the surface of the fixing device and is parallel to the plane where the control board to be tested is fixed to the fixing device; The second cover plate is arranged on one side of the fixing device and extends to the surface of the shell; Furthermore, the first cover plate can be opened and closed relative to the fixing device.
8. The testing device according to claim 7, characterized in that The first cover plate and the second cover plate are made of transparent insulating material.
9. The testing device according to claim 2, characterized in that The shell is provided with a first through hole and a second through hole at a preset position; The test switch assembly is arranged on the outer surface of the housing corresponding to the first through hole; The indication module is arranged on the outer surface of the housing corresponding to the second through hole.
10. A testing system, characterized in that: The test system is equipped with the test device according to any one of claims 1 to 9.
Citation Information
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