Sealing structure for aluminum alloy doors and windows

By introducing damping guide mechanism, reset mechanism and positioning parts into aluminum alloy doors and windows, combined with the annular baffle and spring design, the problems of interference between the seal structure and indoor activities and wear of the seal strip are solved, and non-interference and seal compensation are achieved, and service life is extended.

CN223202984UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-08LIAONING HENGXIN ALUMINUM CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422407927.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-08
Publication Date
2025-08-08
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The sealing structure of existing aluminum alloy doors and windows is easy to interfere with indoor activities, the sealing ability decreases after wear, and the service life is shortened.

Method used

The damping guide mechanism, reset mechanism and positioning member design are adopted, combined with the annular baffle, spring and sealing ring structure to ensure that the push-pull form does not detach from the other side when opened or closed, and the spring provides sealing compensation function.

Benefits of technology

The interference with indoor activities is avoided, the service life of the sealing structure is extended, and the tight contact is maintained through the thrust of the spring after the sealing ring is worn, extending the sealing effect.

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    Figure CN223202984U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a sealing structure for aluminum alloy doors and windows, which comprises a rectangular frame and a sliding window body and is characterized in that an annular positioning frame is arranged on the edge of the inner side face of the rectangular frame, a positioning cavity of the sliding window body is formed between the annular positioning frame and the rectangular frame, and a sliding inserting opening corresponding to the positioning cavity is arranged on one side of the annular positioning frame. A damping guide mechanism, a reset mechanism and a positioning piece are arranged between the sliding window body and the rectangular frame, an annular cavity is formed in the rectangular frame, an annular baffle corresponding to the annular cavity is arranged on the outer side face of the rectangular frame, a plurality of springs are evenly fixed to the inner surface of the annular baffle, ejector blocks are fixed to the top ends of the springs, and the tail ends of the ejector blocks are jointly connected with a sealing ring. An annular groove corresponding to the sealing ring is formed in the inner side face of the rectangular frame, through holes in one-to-one correspondence with the ejector blocks are formed in the groove bottom of the annular groove, and the sealing ring is tightly connected with the side wall of the sliding window body. The structure does not interfere with indoor activities, meanwhile, the sealing compensation function is achieved, and the service life is further prolonged.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of aluminum alloy doors and windows, in particular to a sealing structure for aluminum alloy doors and windows. Background Art

[0002] Aluminum alloy doors and windows are made of aluminum alloy extruded profiles for frames, stiles, and sashes. Currently, with increasing demands for waterproofing, sound insulation, and thermal insulation, the sealing requirements for aluminum alloy doors and windows are becoming increasingly stringent. Therefore, the design of the sealing structure is extremely important for aluminum alloy doors and windows.

[0003] CN 217681296 U discloses a sealing structure for aluminum alloy doors and windows, wherein a mounting frame is provided on the front end surface of the door and window main frame, a closed slot is provided inside the mounting frame, a window is provided at the rear end of the mounting frame, a window slide is provided on the lower inner wall of the window, a placement platform is provided below the mounting frame, a closing frame is provided above the placement platform, a transparent glass plate is provided inside the closing frame, and an engaging groove is provided on the outer wall of the closing frame and the outer wall of the placement platform, wherein a negative pole magnet and a positive pole magnet are provided inside adjacent engaging grooves, respectively. This structure is intended to replace the hinged and sliding door and window opening and closing modes of the prior art and extend the service life of the sealing structure, but the following problems still exist: 1. When the placement platform is blocked by the closing frame, it remains in a supporting state, which easily interferes with indoor activities; 2. The sealing strip will wear out after long-term use, which is not conducive to a tight seal. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a sealing structure for aluminum alloy doors and windows that solves the above problems, has a reasonable structure and is reliable in use, does not interfere with indoor activities, and has a sealing compensation function, thereby further extending the service life.

[0005] The technical solution of the utility model is:

[0006] A sealing structure for aluminum alloy doors and windows, comprising a rectangular frame and a sliding window body plugged into the rectangular frame, the technical key points of which are: an annular positioning frame is provided at the inner side edge of the rectangular frame, a positioning cavity for the sliding window body is formed between the annular positioning frame and the rectangular frame, a sliding socket corresponding to the positioning cavity is provided on one side of the annular positioning frame, the sliding window body is inserted into the positioning cavity through the sliding socket, a damping guide mechanism, a reset mechanism and a positioning piece are provided between the sliding window body and the rectangular frame, an annular cavity is provided in the rectangular frame, an annular baffle corresponding to the annular cavity is provided on the outer side of the rectangular frame, a plurality of springs are evenly fixed on the inner surface of the annular baffle, a top block is fixed on the top of the spring, and the ends of each top block are connected to a sealing ring, the inner side surface of the rectangular frame is provided with an annular groove corresponding to the sealing ring, the bottom of the annular groove is provided with a through hole corresponding to the top block, and the sealing ring is tightly connected to the side wall of the sliding window body.

[0007] The above-mentioned sealing structure for aluminum alloy doors and windows, the damping guide mechanism includes a cover plate fixed to the outer end surface of the sliding window, an upper guide rod and a lower guide rod arranged on the lower end of the cover plate and parallel to each other, and a damping strip arranged on the lower surface of the upper guide rod and the upper surface of the lower guide rod. The damping strip on the lower surface of the upper guide rod is in close contact with the upper surface of the rectangular frame, and the damping strip on the upper surface of the lower guide rod is in close contact with the lower surface of the rectangular frame.

[0008] In the above-mentioned sealing structure for aluminum alloy doors and windows, the upper and lower surfaces of the rectangular frame are respectively provided with dovetail guide grooves, and the lower portion of the damping strip is in a dovetail shape that matches the dovetail guide grooves.

[0009] The above-mentioned sealing structure for aluminum alloy doors and windows, the reset mechanism includes an upper ear plate and a lower ear plate fixed to the rear side of the cover plate, an upper tensioning spring connected between the upper ear plate and the side wall of the rectangular frame, and a lower tensioning spring connected between the lower ear plate and the side wall of the rectangular frame.

[0010] In the above-mentioned sealing structure for aluminum alloy doors and windows, the positioning member is a positioning screw, which is screwed onto the upper guide rod of the damping guide mechanism, and the upper surface of the rectangular frame is provided with a positioning hole corresponding to the positioning screw.

[0011] In the above-mentioned sealing structure for aluminum alloy doors and windows, the inner side surface of the annular positioning frame is provided with an annular extrusion gasket corresponding to the sliding window body.

[0012] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0013] 1. Compared with the existing technology, the support platform is eliminated, and a damping guide mechanism, a reset mechanism and a positioning member are set between the sliding window and the rectangular frame. The sliding window and the rectangular frame do not separate from each other when they are opened or closed, and interference with indoor activities is avoided.

[0014] 2. The structural design of the annular baffle, spring, top block and sealing ring makes the sealing ring in close contact with the sliding window to achieve sealing. At the same time, the thrust of the spring has a sealing compensation function. When the sealing ring wears out after long-term use, the spring still makes the sealing ring in close contact with the sliding window through the top block, thereby extending the service life of the sealing structure. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 Right view of;

[0017] Figure 3 yes Figure 1 Middle AA section;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the utility model in the open state;

[0019] Figure 5 yes Figure 3 Enlarged view of part B in the middle.

[0020] In the figure: 1. positioning screw, 2. upper guide rod, 3. damping strip, 4. annular positioning frame, 5. cover plate, 6. handle, 7. transparent window, 8. upper ear plate, 9. upper tension spring, 10. lower ear plate, 11. lower tension spring, 12. rectangular frame, 13. annular baffle, 14. spring, 15. top block, 16. annular extrusion gasket, 17. sealing ring, 18. lower guide rod, 19. sliding window, 20. annular cavity. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The utility model is described in detail according to the accompanying drawings.

[0022] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the sealing structure for aluminum alloy doors and windows includes a rectangular frame 12 and a sliding window 19 plugged into the rectangular frame 12. The middle of the sliding window 19 is a transparent window 7, and the middle of the rectangular frame 12 is provided with a avoidance window corresponding to the transparent window 7.

[0023] An annular positioning frame 4 is provided on the inner edge of the rectangular frame 12. A positioning cavity for the sliding window 19 is formed between the annular positioning frame 4 and the rectangular frame 12. A sliding socket corresponding to the positioning cavity is provided on one side of the annular positioning frame 4. The sliding window 19 is inserted into the positioning cavity via the sliding socket. A damping guide mechanism, a reset mechanism, and a positioning member are provided between the sliding window 19 and the rectangular frame 12.

[0024] In this embodiment, the damping guide mechanism includes a cover plate 5 fixed to the outer end surface of the sliding window 19, an upper guide rod 2 and a lower guide rod 18 disposed parallel to each other at the upper and lower ends of the cover plate 5, and damping strips 3 disposed on the lower surface of the upper guide rod 2 and the upper surface of the lower guide rod 18. The damping strip 3 on the lower surface of the upper guide rod 2 is in close contact with the upper surface of the rectangular frame 12, and the damping strip 3 on the upper surface of the lower guide rod 18 is in close contact with the lower surface of the rectangular frame 12. The upper and lower surfaces of the rectangular frame 12 are respectively provided with dovetail-shaped guide grooves, and the lower portion of the damping strip 3 is dovetail-shaped to cooperate with the dovetail-shaped guide grooves. The reset mechanism includes an upper ear plate 8 and a lower ear plate 10 fixed to the rear side of the cover plate 5, an upper tension spring 9 connected between the upper ear plate 8 and the side wall of the rectangular frame 12, and a lower tension spring 11 connected between the lower ear plate 10 and the side wall of the rectangular frame 12. The positioning member is a positioning screw 1, which is screwed onto the upper guide rod 2 of the damping guide mechanism. The upper surface of the rectangular frame 12 is provided with a positioning hole corresponding to the positioning screw 1. The number of positioning holes is at least two, one for closed positioning and one for fully open positioning.

[0025] An annular cavity 20 is provided within the rectangular frame 12. An annular baffle 13 corresponding to the annular cavity 20 is provided on the outer side of the rectangular frame 12. Multiple springs 14 are evenly fixed to the inner surface of the annular baffle 13. A top block 15 is fixed to the top of each spring 14. The ends of each top block 15 are connected to a sealing ring 17. An annular groove corresponding to the sealing ring 17 is provided on the inner side of the rectangular frame 12. The bottom of the annular groove is provided with a through hole corresponding to each top block 15. The sealing ring 17 is tightly connected to the sidewall of the sliding window 19. An annular compression gasket 16 corresponding to the sliding window 19 is provided on the inner side of the annular positioning frame 4.

[0026] Working principle:

[0027] During use, the sealing ring 17 and the annular extrusion gasket 16 jointly clamp the sliding window 19 to achieve a sealing effect. The thrust of the spring 14 has a sealing compensation function. When the sealing ring 17 wears out after long-term use, the spring 14 still keeps the sealing ring 17 in close contact with the sliding window 19 through the top block 15, thereby extending the service life of the sealing structure. The cover plate 5 of the sliding window 19 is fixed with a handle 6. When in use, the handle 6 is used to push and pull the sliding window 19, which is simple and convenient to operate. To open the sliding window 19, the handle 6 is used to pull the sliding window 19 to the outermost side and position it with the positioning screw 1. Figure 4 .

[0028] The above detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention is intended to be a preferred embodiment of the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the scope of implementation of the present invention. Any equivalent changes and improvements made within the scope of the present invention shall still fall within the scope of this patent.

Claims

1. A sealing structure for aluminum alloy doors and windows, comprising a rectangular frame and a sliding window body plugged into the rectangular frame, characterized in that: An annular positioning frame is provided on the inner side edge of the rectangular frame, and a positioning cavity for the sliding window is formed between the annular positioning frame and the rectangular frame. A sliding socket corresponding to the positioning cavity is provided on one side of the annular positioning frame, and the sliding window is inserted into the positioning cavity by the sliding socket. A damping guide mechanism, a reset mechanism and a positioning member are provided between the sliding window and the rectangular frame. An annular cavity is provided in the rectangular frame, and an annular baffle corresponding to the annular cavity is provided on the outer side of the rectangular frame. A plurality of springs are evenly fixed on the inner surface of the annular baffle, and a top block is fixed on the top of the spring. The ends of the top blocks are connected to a sealing ring. An annular groove corresponding to the sealing ring is provided on the inner side of the rectangular frame, and the bottom of the annular groove is provided with a through hole corresponding to the top block one by one, and the sealing ring is tightly connected to the side wall of the sliding window.

2. The sealing structure for aluminum alloy doors and windows according to claim 1, characterized in that: The damping guide mechanism includes a cover plate fixed to the outer end surface of the sliding window, an upper guide rod and a lower guide rod arranged on the lower end of the cover plate and parallel to each other, and a damping strip arranged on the lower surface of the upper guide rod and the upper surface of the lower guide rod. The damping strip on the lower surface of the upper guide rod is in close contact with the upper surface of the rectangular frame, and the damping strip on the upper surface of the lower guide rod is in close contact with the lower surface of the rectangular frame.

3. The sealing structure for aluminum alloy doors and windows according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper surface and the lower surface of the rectangular frame are respectively provided with dovetail guide grooves, and the lower portion of the damping strip is in a dovetail shape that matches the dovetail guide grooves.

4. The sealing structure for aluminum alloy doors and windows according to claim 2, characterized in that: The reset mechanism includes an upper ear plate and a lower ear plate fixed to the rear side of the cover plate, an upper tensioning spring connected between the upper ear plate and the side wall of the rectangular frame, and a lower tensioning spring connected between the lower ear plate and the side wall of the rectangular frame.

5. The sealing structure for aluminum alloy doors and windows according to claim 2, characterized in that: The positioning member is a positioning screw, which is screwed onto the upper guide rod of the damping guide mechanism. The upper surface of the rectangular frame is provided with a positioning hole corresponding to the positioning screw.

6. The sealing structure for aluminum alloy doors and windows according to claim 1, characterized in that: An annular extrusion gasket corresponding to the sliding window is provided on the inner side surface of the annular positioning frame.