Grounding jumper structure
By using the preset angle design between the winding member and the wire body in the ground jumper structure, the position of the wire body is stabilized, and the reciprocating bending and fatigue fracture problems of the ground jumper at the root of the return line and groove line clamp are solved, which improves the stability and fatigue resistance of the wire body, and reduces the risk of disconnection.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421984251.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-15
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the ground jumper is prone to reciprocating bending and fatigue fracture at the root of the return line and groove line.
A ground jumper structure is designed, including a wire body and a winding member, the first connecting end of the wire body is connected to the clamping member, and the winding member is wound around the winding area of the return line and the second connecting end, maintaining the first and second preset angles to stabilize the position of the wire body, reducing shaking and swing, fixing the position between the wire body connection ends, and improving fatigue resistance.
It effectively reduces the reciprocating swing and deformation of the thread body at the end of the clamp, improves the stability and fatigue resistance of the thread body, reduces the risk of disconnection, and extends the service life.
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Figure CN223206805U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the field of ground jumpers, and in particular to a ground jumper structure. Background Art
[0002] The catenary is a crucial component of electrified railways. It's erected overhead along the railway line, transmitting electricity to the locomotives through pantographs. Currently, all electricity for high-speed rail operations, ventilation, and air conditioning comes from the catenary above the lines.
[0003] The double insulation structure of the electrified railway catenary arm and contact suspension anchor is a key measure to prevent power supply accidents caused by flashovers and protect personnel safety. During catenary operation, arm deflection and longitudinal movement of the contact suspension can cause reciprocating bending and fatigue fracture of the ground jumper at the base of the return line parallel trench clamp. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the present application provides a ground jumper structure for solving the problem of breakage at the root of the return line parallel groove clamp.
[0005] In the first aspect, the present application provides a ground jumper structure, which is assembled on a return line. The ground jumper structure includes: a wire body and a winding piece, the wire body includes a first connection end and a second connection end, the first connection end is connected to a clamping piece, the return line includes a clamping area and a winding area, and the clamping piece is arranged on the clamping area, and the winding piece is wound on the winding area and the second connection end, so that the return line maintains a first preset angle with the wire body close to the first connection end, and the return line maintains a second preset angle with the second connection end.
[0006] In combination with the first aspect, in a possible embodiment, the return line is extended along a first preset direction, and the winding member is wound on the winding area and the second connection end so that the line body between the first connection end and the second connection end maintains the first preset direction, and the second connection end maintains the second preset direction, and there is a second preset angle between the second preset direction and the first preset direction.
[0007] In combination with the first aspect, in a possible embodiment, there is a third preset angle between the wire body in the first preset direction and the second connection end, the third preset angle is greater than the second preset angle, and the sum of the third preset angle and the second preset angle is 180°.
[0008] In combination with the first aspect, in a possible embodiment, the winding member includes: a first winding portion, a second winding portion and a bending portion, the first winding portion is wound on the winding area to form a first sleeve, the second winding portion is wound on the second connecting end to form a second sleeve, and the bending portion connects the first winding portion and the second winding portion so that the first sleeve and the second sleeve maintain the second preset angle.
[0009] In combination with the first aspect, in a possible implementation manner, the bent portion is located between the return line and the line body, and the bent portion is bent in a direction away from the clamping member.
[0010] In combination with the first aspect, in a possible embodiment, the wire body includes: a first wire body segment, a second wire body segment and a third wire body segment, the first connection end is arranged on the first wire body segment, and there is the first preset angle between the first wire body segment and the return line, the second connection end is arranged on the second wire body segment, there is the second preset angle between the second wire body segment and the return line, the second wire body segment is connected to the first wire body segment with an arc transition, one end of the third wire body segment is connected to the second wire body segment, and the other end of the third wire body segment is connected to the arm insulator.
[0011] In combination with the first aspect, in a possible implementation manner, the wrapping member is L-shaped, the first preset angle is 0° or 180°, and the second preset angle is less than 90°.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:
[0013] The ground jumper structure provided by the present application includes: a wire body and a winding member, wherein the first connection end of the wire body is connected to the clamping member, and the winding member is wound on the winding area of the return line and the second connection end of the wire body, so that the return line and the wire body near the first connection end maintain a first preset angle, and can maintain a second preset angle between the return line and the second connection end. On the one hand, the winding member can maintain the stability of the position of the wire body on the second connection end, so as to effectively reduce the shaking or swinging of the wire body on the second connection end caused by the influence of external force. On the other hand, the cooperation between the winding member and the clamping member can fix the wire body between the first connection end and the second connection end, so as to reduce the reciprocating swing of the wire body at the end of the clamping member, so as to effectively reduce the bending of the wire body at the end of the clamping member, reduce the deformation of the wire body at the end of the clamping member, thereby improving the stability of the wire body position, improving the fatigue resistance of the wire body, reducing the risk of wire breakage, and extending the service life of the wire body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for use in the embodiments. It should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate certain embodiments of the present invention and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other relevant drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.
[0015] Figure 1 Shows a schematic structural diagram of a ground jumper structure;
[0016] Figure 2 shows an exploded schematic diagram of a ground jumper structure;
[0017] Figure 3 A schematic structural diagram of a winding member of a ground jumper structure is shown.
[0018] Description of main component symbols:
[0019] 1000-ground jumper structure; 1100-wire body; 1110-first wire body segment; 1111-first connection end; 1120-second wire body segment; 1121-second connection end; 1130-third wire body segment; 1200-winding piece; 1210-first winding portion; 1220-second winding portion; 1230-bending portion; 1240-first sleeve; 1250-second sleeve; 2000-return line; 2100-clamping area; 2200-winding area; 3000-clamping piece. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The following describes in detail embodiments of the present application. Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present application and are not to be construed as limiting the present application.
[0021] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present application.
[0022] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of the technical features being referred to. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. Throughout the description of this application, "plurality" means two or more, unless otherwise specifically defined.
[0023] In this application, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, terms such as "mounted," "connected," "connect," and "fixed" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they may refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integration; mechanical connections or electrical connections; direct connections or indirect connections through an intermediate medium; and internal connections between two components or interactions between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of these terms in this application based on specific circumstances.
[0024] In this application, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, when a first feature is "above" or "below" a second feature, it may mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Furthermore, when a first feature is "above," "above," or "above" a second feature, it may mean that the first feature is directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. When a first feature is "below," "below," or "below" a second feature, it may mean that the first feature is directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is at a lower level than the second feature.
[0025] Example 1
[0026] See also Figure 1 The embodiment of the present application provides a ground jumper structure 1000, which is assembled on a return line 2000 and includes: a wire body 1100 and a winding member 1200. Figure 1 and Figure 2The wire body 1100 includes a first connection end 1111 and a second connection end 1121. The first connection end 1111 is connected to the clamping member 3000. The return line 2000 includes a clamping area 2100 and a winding area 2200. The clamping member 3000 is disposed on the clamping area 2100. The winding member 1200 is wound around the winding area 2200 and the second connection end 1121, so that the return line 2000 maintains a first preset angle with the wire body 1100 near the first connection end 1111, and the return line 2000 maintains a second preset angle with the second connection end 1121. On the one hand, the wrapping member 1200 can maintain the stability of the position of the wire body 1100 on the second connecting end 1121, so as to effectively reduce the shaking or swinging of the wire body 1100 on the second connecting end 1121 caused by external force. On the other hand, the wrapping member 1200 cooperates with the clamping member 3000 to fix the wire body 1100 between the first connecting end 1111 and the second connecting end 1121, thereby reducing the reciprocating swing of the wire body 1100 at the end of the clamping member 3000, effectively reducing the bending of the wire body 1100 at the end of the clamping member 3000, reducing the deformation of the wire body 1100 at the end of the clamping member 3000, thereby improving the stability of the position of the wire body 1100, improving the fatigue resistance of the wire body 1100, reducing the risk of breakage of the wire body 1100, and extending the service life of the wire body 1100.
[0027] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 In some embodiments, the return line 2000 is extended along a first preset direction. The length of the clamping area 2100 along the first preset direction is less than the length of the winding area 2200 along the first preset direction. The winding member 1200 is wound on the winding area 2200 and the second connection end 1121 so that the wire body 1100 between the first connection end 1111 and the second connection end 1121 maintains the first preset direction, thereby maintaining the stability of the position of the wire body 1100 between the first connection end 1111 and the second connection end 1121, reducing the bending of the wire body 1100 at the first connection end 1111, and improving the fatigue resistance of the wire body 1100 at the first connection end 1111, so as to reduce the risk of the wire body 1100 breaking.
[0028] In some embodiments, the clamping member 3000 is a parallel groove wire clamp, and the clamping member 3000 is detachably connected to the clamping area 2100 and the clamping member 3000 is detachably connected to the first connecting end 1111 to facilitate the disassembly and assembly of the clamping member 3000.
[0029] See also Figure 2 In some embodiments, the wire body 1100 includes: a first wire body segment 1110, a second wire body segment 1120, and a third wire body segment 1130. The first connection end 1111 is disposed on the first wire body segment 1110 and is located at the end of the first wire body segment 1110 away from the winding member. A first preset angle exists between the first wire body segment 1110 and the return line 2000. The second connection end 1121 is disposed on the second wire body segment 1120. A second preset angle exists between the second wire body segment 1120 and the return line 2000. The second wire body segment 1120 is connected to the first wire body segment 1110 in an arc transition. One end of the third wire body segment 1130 is connected to the second wire body segment 1120, and the other end of the third wire body segment 1130 is connected to the arm insulator.
[0030] In some embodiments, a second preset angle exists between the second wire segment 1120 and the winding area 2200 .
[0031] In some embodiments, the winding member 1200 is wound on the winding area 2200 and the second wire segment 1120 so that the first wire segment 1110 and the return line 2000 maintain the first preset angle, and the second wire segment 1120 and the winding area 2200 maintain the second preset angle, and the second wire segment 1120 maintains the second preset direction.
[0032] In some embodiments, there is a second preset angle between the second preset direction and the first preset direction, and the second preset angle is less than 90°.
[0033] In some embodiments, the first preset angle is 0° or 180°, that is, the wrapping member 1200 is wrapped around the wrapping area 2200 and the second line segment 1120 so that the first line segment 1110 and the return line 2000 remain parallel.
[0034] In some embodiments, a third preset angle exists between the first line segment 1110 and the second line segment 1120. The third preset angle is greater than the second preset angle, and the sum of the third preset angle and the second preset angle is 180°.
[0035] In some embodiments, the wrapping member 1200 is L-shaped and is a pre-twisted splicing strip. Pre-twisted splicing strips have good elasticity, fatigue resistance, high strength, and can be bent at a preset angle. By wrapping the wrapping member 1200 around the wire body 1100, the impact resistance of the wire body 1100 at the end of the clamping member 3000 can be improved without changing the original positions of the return line 2000, the clamping member 3000, and the arm insulator, thereby improving the fatigue resistance of the wire body 1100 and reducing the risk of wire breakage of the wire body 1100. In addition, the wrapping member 1200 is connected to the wire body 1100 by winding, which is convenient for assembly and disassembly and has high efficiency.
[0036] See also Figure 2 and Figure 3 In some embodiments, the wrapping member 1200 includes a first wrapping portion 1210, a second wrapping portion 1220, and a bending portion 1230. The first wrapping portion 1210 is wrapped around the wrapping area 2200 to form a first sleeve 1240. The second wrapping portion 1220 is wrapped around the second wire segment 1120 to form a second sleeve 1250. The bending portion 1230 connects the first wrapping portion 1210 and the second wrapping portion 1220 to maintain the second preset angle between the first sleeve 1240 and the second sleeve 1250, thereby maintaining the second preset angle between the second wire segment 1120 and the return line 2000, and maintaining the first wire segment 1110 and the return line 2000 in parallel. By cooperating with the clamping member 3000 and the first winding portion 1210, the second winding portion 1220 and the bending portion 1230, the two ends of the first wire segment 1110 can be fixed in position, thereby reducing the movement of the two ends of the first wire segment 1110, effectively improving the fatigue resistance of the first wire segment 1110, and reducing the risk of fatigue breakage of the first wire segment 1110.
[0037] In some embodiments, the shape of the first sleeve 1240 matches the shape of the return line 2000 and is cylindrical. The shape of the second sleeve 1250 matches the shape of the second line segment 1120 and is cylindrical.
[0038] In some embodiments, the bending portion 1230 is located between the return line 2000 and the second line segment 1120 , and the bending portion 1230 is bent in a direction away from the clamping member 3000 .
[0039] The area of the first wire segment 1110 close to the clamping member 3000 is a bending area. When the contact suspension moves longitudinally, the first wire segment 1110 will bend back and forth after being subjected to force, so that the bending area breaks. The present application can fix the relative position of the second wire segment 1120 and the return line 2000 through the cooperation of the first winding part 1210, the second winding part 1220 and the bending part 1230, so that the second wire segment 1120 and the return line 2000 maintain the second preset angle, and can form a rigid support structure for the first wire segment 1110, which can reduce the local stress of the cable and prevent the first wire segment 1110 from being bent and deformed back and forth due to the longitudinal movement of the contact suspension, and can protect the bending area of the first wire segment 1110, thereby improving the fatigue resistance of the wire body 1100, reducing the risk of the wire body 1100 breaking, and effectively extending the life of the wire body 1100.
[0040] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art can combine and combine different embodiments or examples described in this specification and features of different embodiments or examples without contradiction.
[0041] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described above, it can be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and cannot be understood as limitations on the present application. Ordinary technicians in this field can change, modify, replace and modify the above embodiments within the scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A ground jumper structure, assembled on a return line, characterized in that: include: A wire body, the wire body comprising a first connecting end and a second connecting end, the first connecting end being connected to a clamping member, the return wire comprising a clamping area and a winding area, and the clamping member being disposed on the clamping area; A wrapping member is wrapped around the wrapping area and the second connection end so that the return line maintains a first preset angle with the line body close to the first connection end, and the return line maintains a second preset angle with the second connection end.
2. The ground jumper structure according to claim 1, wherein: The return line is extended along a first preset direction, and the winding member is wound on the winding area and the second connection end so that the line between the first connection end and the second connection end maintains the first preset direction, and the second connection end maintains the second preset direction, and there is a second preset angle between the second preset direction and the first preset direction.
3. The ground jumper structure according to claim 2, wherein: There is a third preset angle between the line body in the first preset direction and the second connection end, the third preset angle is greater than the second preset angle, and the sum of the third preset angle and the second preset angle is 180°.
4. The ground jumper structure according to claim 1, wherein: The wrapping member comprises: a first winding portion, wherein the first winding portion is wound on the winding area to form a first sleeve; a second winding portion, the second winding portion being wound around the second connecting end to form a second sleeve; A bending portion connects the first winding portion and the second winding portion so that the first sleeve and the second sleeve maintain the second preset angle.
5. The ground jumper structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bent portion is located between the return line and the line body, and the bent portion is bent in a direction away from the clamping component.
6. The ground jumper structure according to claim 1, wherein: The line body comprises: A first linear segment, wherein the first connection end is provided on the first linear segment, and a first preset angle exists between the first linear segment and the return line; a second linear segment, wherein the second connection end is provided on the second linear segment, the second preset angle exists between the second linear segment and the return line, and the second linear segment is connected to the first linear segment in a circular arc transition; A third wire segment, one end of the third wire segment is connected to the second wire segment, and the other end of the third wire segment is connected to the arm insulator.
7. The ground jumper structure according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The wrapping member is L-shaped, the first preset angle is 0° or 180°, and the second preset angle is less than 90°.