Seed priming device with humidifying function

By designing a seed initiation device with humidification function, the problem of differences in seed germination rate and emergence rate is solved, the effect comparison of seeds under different substrates and the stability of seed growth is achieved, and the seed vitality is enhanced.

CN223207504UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-12SHANGHAI AGRI TECH EXTENSION SERVICE CENT
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422474465.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-14
Publication Date
2025-08-12
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, there is a difference in the indoor germination rate of seeds and field emergence rate, and the initiation effect of seeds cannot be effectively compared under different fertilizer substrates, resulting in insufficient seed vitality and affecting agricultural production.

Method used

Design a seed initiation device with humidification function, including an initiation box, planting part, water storage tank, irrigation pipe and recycling pipe. Water replenishment is carried out through the irrigation pipe, inclined drain outlets and recycling pipes to avoid water accumulation, and the water storage tank stores water accumulation to ensure the normal growth of seedlings.

Benefits of technology

It has achieved effective watering and humidification during the seed germination process, avoiding the accumulation of water and causing seedlings to rot, improving the germination rate and seedling emergence rate, and ensuring the normal growth of seedlings.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

An embodiment of the utility model provides a seed priming device with a humidifying function, which relates to the technical field of agricultural planting and comprises a priming box and a planting portion mounted in the priming box, the planting portion comprises a priming pot and a seedbed mounted in the priming pot in an embedded manner, and a water storage tank is mounted at the lower end of the priming pot. The lower end of the priming pot is provided with a recovery pipe, the inner side of the priming pot is provided with an irrigation pipe, when the priming box is used for priming planting, seeds are planted in the matrix and put into the priming box for priming, and in the seed germination process, if water needs to be supplemented for humidification, irrigation can be conducted through the irrigation pipes installed on the two sides, and the seed germination rate is increased; the triggering basin obliquely placed in the triggering box can discharge accumulated water in the seedbed from a water outlet in one side, and then the accumulated water is recycled into the water storage tank for storage through the recycling pipe installed on one side of the lower end, so that the situation that the seedlings rot and necrosis due to the accumulated water in the seedbed is avoided, and normal growth of the seedlings is guaranteed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural planting, in particular to a seed priming device with a humidification function. Background Art

[0002] High vigor is the core competitiveness of high-quality seeds. Germination rate is often used as a key indicator of seed quality, but germination rates under standard indoor conditions often differ significantly from field emergence rates. In particular, seeds with high germination rates but low vigor can easily lead to seedling shortages in the field, delaying the farming season and severely impacting agricultural production. This can also lead to disputes over seed quality and affect rural stability. Research suggests that pre-sowing seed treatment can, to a certain extent, enhance seed vigor, speed field emergence, and improve uniformity.

[0003] During the process of pre-treatment and initiation of seeds before planting, the seed tray needs to be hydrated and humidified in time. There is no comparative reference for seedlings initiated under different seed fertilizer matrices, and it is impossible to compare the initiation effects of seedlings treated with different methods, which is inconvenient to use. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a seed priming device with a humidification function, which can avoid the inconvenience of replenishing water and humidifying the seed seedling tray, and the problem that seedlings initiated under different seed fertilizer matrices cannot be compared with a reference, and the priming effect of seedlings treated with different means cannot be compared.

[0005] The utility model provides a seed priming device with a humidification function, comprising:

[0006] A trigger box, and a planting portion installed inside the trigger box, wherein the planting portion is movably installed in the inner cavity of the trigger box;

[0007] The planting part includes a priming basin and a seedling bed embedded in the priming basin, a water storage tank is installed at the lower end of the priming basin, a recovery pipe is installed at the lower end of the priming basin, and an irrigation pipe is installed inside the priming basin.

[0008] Preferably, the interior of the seedbed is filled with a matrix, a drainage outlet is provided on one side of the seedbed, a baffle is inserted into the interior of the drainage outlet, and the seedbed is clamped on the inner side of the initiation basin.

[0009] Preferably, a nozzle is installed on the inner side of the irrigation pipe, and the nozzle is rotatably installed on the upper end of the irrigation pipe through a thread. Both ends of the irrigation pipe are movably installed on the inner side of the initiation basin through bearings, and one end of the irrigation pipe drives the irrigation pipe to rotate and adjust through a driving unit.

[0010] Preferably, the driving unit includes a reciprocating rod and a driving ring fixedly installed in the middle of the reciprocating rod, a rotating disk is installed on one side of the driving ring, a moving pile is fixedly installed on one side of the rotating disk, and the driving ring is sleeved on the upper end of the moving pile.

[0011] Preferably, both ends of the irrigation pipe are fixedly installed with a support pipe and a swinging piece fixedly installed on the support pipe at one end, the end of the reciprocating rod is movably installed with an insertion rod, the insertion rod is movably inserted into the end of the swinging piece, and the irrigation pipe is connected to the water inlet pipe installed at one end.

[0012] Preferably, a first adjustment slot is installed at the end of the reciprocating rod, the insertion rod is movably installed inside the first adjustment slot by a screw, and a second adjustment slot is penetrated through the lower end of the swinging member.

[0013] Preferably, a filter portion is installed at the lower end of the recovery pipe, the filter portion is installed at the upper end of the water storage tank, and the filter portion is sleeved on the end of the recovery pipe.

[0014] Preferably, a delivery pump is installed at the lower end of one side of the water tank, a delivery pipe is installed at the upper end of the delivery pump, and the delivery pipe is connected to the water inlet pipe.

[0015] Preferably, a protective cover is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the initiation box, and a slide plate is slidably mounted on the other side of the protective cover.

[0016] Preferably, a lighting board is installed inside the protective cover. The lighting board is movably arranged through a mounting shaft and is fastened inside the protective cover by bolts.

[0017] The embodiment of the present invention provides a seed priming device with a humidification function. When using a priming box for priming planting, the seeds are planted inside the substrate and placed inside the priming box for priming. During the seed germination process, if water replenishment and humidification are required, irrigation can be carried out through the irrigation pipes installed on both sides, and the priming basin placed obliquely inside the priming box can discharge the accumulated water inside the seedbed from the drainage port on one side, and then recover it to the water storage tank through the recovery pipe installed on the lower side for storage, so as to avoid water accumulation inside the seedbed causing rot and necrosis of the seedlings, thereby ensuring the normal growth of the seedlings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for use in the embodiments. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the present invention and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other relevant drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0019] Figure 1It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of the initiator box according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0021] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the planting part of an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the seedbed structure of an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the recovery pipe and delivery pipe structures of an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0024] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the irrigation pipe installation structure according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0025] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the irrigation pipe driving structure of an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0026] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the lighting panel according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0027] Description of the drawings: 100, initiation box; 110, protective cover; 120, slide plate; 130, lighting board; 200, planting part; 210, initiation basin; 220, seedbed; 221, matrix; 222, drain outlet; 223, baffle; 230, recovery pipe; 240, water storage tank; 250, delivery pipe; 251, delivery pump; 260, irrigation pipe; 261, nozzle; 262, support pipe; 263, water inlet pipe; 264, swinging member; 265, second adjustment groove; 270, filter part; 280, drive unit; 281, reciprocating rod; 282, drive ring; 283, moving pile; 284, rotating disk; 285, first adjustment groove; 286, plug-in rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] Hereinafter, only certain exemplary embodiments are briefly described. As will be appreciated by those skilled in the art, the described embodiments may be modified in various ways without departing from the spirit or scope of the embodiments of the present invention. Therefore, the drawings and description are to be regarded as illustrative in nature and not restrictive.

[0029] In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "length", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", etc. indicating the orientation or position relationship are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the embodiments of the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the embodiments of the present invention.

[0030] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood to indicate or imply relative importance or implicitly specify the number of the technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, "plurality" means two or more, unless otherwise specifically defined.

[0031] In the embodiments of the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "installed," "connected," "connected," "fixed," etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connection, detachable connection, or integration; mechanical connection, electrical connection, or communication; direct connection or indirect connection through an intermediate medium; internal communication between two components or interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the embodiments of the present invention based on specific circumstances.

[0032] The disclosure below provides many different embodiments or examples for implementing different structures of the embodiments of the present invention. In order to simplify the disclosure of the embodiments of the present invention, the components and settings of specific examples are described below. Of course, these are merely examples and are not intended to limit the embodiments of the present invention. In addition, the embodiments of the present invention may repeat reference numbers and / or reference letters in different examples. Such repetition is for the purpose of simplicity and clarity and does not in itself indicate the relationship between the various embodiments and / or settings discussed.

[0033] In order to better understand the purpose, structure and function of the present invention, the following is a further detailed description of a seed priming device with a humidification function of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0034] like Figures 1-8 As shown, an embodiment of the utility model provides a seed priming device with a humidification function, including a priming box 100 for planting seeds for priming treatment, and a planting part 200 installed inside the priming box 100 for planting seeds, and the planting part 200 is movably installed in the inner cavity of the priming box 100.

[0035] The planting part 200 includes a priming basin 210 for supporting and placing seeds and a seedbed 220 embedded in the priming basin 210 for planting seeds. A water tank 240 for storing water is installed at the lower end of the priming basin 210. A recovery pipe 230 for recovering accumulated water is installed at the lower end of the priming basin 210. An irrigation pipe 260 for humidifying and irrigating the seedbed 220 installed movably inside is installed on the inner side of the priming basin 210.

[0036] The interior of the seedbed 220 is filled with a matrix 221 for priming seeds. A drainage outlet 222 is provided on one side of the seedbed 220 for draining the accumulated water inside the seedbed 220. A blocking piece 223 for blocking the matrix 221 is inserted into the drainage outlet 222. The seedbed 220 is clamped on the inner side of the priming basin 210.

[0037] When using the initiation box 100 for initiation planting, the seeds are planted inside the matrix 221 and placed inside the initiation box 100 for initiation. During the seed germination process, if water replenishment and humidification are required, watering can be carried out through the irrigation pipes 260 installed on both sides, and the initiation basin 210 placed obliquely inside the initiation box 100 can discharge the accumulated water inside the seedbed 220 from the drainage port 222 on one side, and then recover it through the recovery pipe 230 installed on the lower end side to the water tank 240 for storage, so as to avoid water accumulation inside the seedbed 220 causing the seedlings to rot and die, thereby ensuring the normal growth of the seedlings.

[0038] A nozzle 261 for spraying water and humidifying the seeds at the lower end is installed on the inner side of the irrigation pipe 260. The nozzle 261 is installed on the upper end of the irrigation pipe 260 through a threaded rotation. Both ends of the irrigation pipe 260 are movably installed on the inner side of the initiation basin 210 through bearings. One end of the irrigation pipe 260 drives the irrigation pipe 260 to rotate and adjust through the driving unit 280.

[0039] The driving unit 280 includes a reciprocating rod 281 for driving the irrigation pipes 260 installed on both sides to rotate and swing, and a driving ring 282 fixedly installed in the middle of the reciprocating rod 281 to drive it to move. A rotating disk 284 for driving the driving ring 282 to move is installed on one side of the driving ring 282, and a moving pile 283 for driving the driving ring 282 to move is fixedly installed on one side of the rotating disk 284. The driving ring 282 is mounted on the upper end of the moving pile 283, and the other side of the rotating disk 284 is connected to a driving motor for driving the rotating disk 284 to rotate. The driving motor is connected to a reducer, and the output end of the reducer is fixedly connected to the rotating disk 284.

[0040] Both ends of the irrigation pipe 260 are fixedly installed with a support pipe 262 for supporting the irrigation pipe 260 and a swinging member 264 fixedly installed on one end of the support pipe 262. The end of the reciprocating rod 281 is movably installed with an insertion rod 286 for driving the swinging member 264 to reciprocate. The insertion rod 286 is movably inserted into the end of the swinging member 264. The irrigation pipe 260 is connected to the water inlet pipe 263 installed at one end for water supply operation.

[0041] When the irrigation pipe 260 is used to irrigate and humidify the matrix 221, the rotating disk 284 can be driven to rotate by the driving motor, and then the driving ring 282 can be driven to move back and forth by the moving pile 283 installed on the upper end. The reciprocating rods 281 installed on both sides of the driving ring 282 drive the swinging parts 264 installed on the ends of the irrigation pipe 260 on both sides to rotate and swing back and forth, and the seedbed 220 can be swung for irrigation and humidification, so that the irrigation range is expanded and the humidification effect is more uniform.

[0042] A first adjusting slot 285 for adjusting the position of the insertion rod 286 is installed at the end of the reciprocating rod 281. The insertion rod 286 is movably installed in the first adjusting slot 285 by a screw. The lower end of the swinging member 264 is penetrated by a second adjusting slot 265 for installing the insertion rod 286. When the insertion rod 286 drives the swinging member 264 to rotate and swing, the second adjusting slot 265 can give the insertion rod 286 a certain range of motion to avoid jamming, and the rotation angle of the irrigation pipe 260 can be adjusted by adjusting the position of the insertion rod 286, which is convenient for use.

[0043] The lower end of the recovery pipe 230 is equipped with a filter unit 270 for filtering the recovered accumulated water. The filter unit 270 is installed at the upper end of the water storage tank 240. The filter unit 270 is mounted on the end of the recovery pipe 230 to facilitate filtering the recovered accumulated water and prevent dust and impurities from entering the water storage tank 240 and affecting the water quality.

[0044] A delivery pump 251 is installed at the lower end of one side of the water tank 240 for delivering the water stored in the water tank 240 to the upper end. A delivery pipe 250 for delivering water is installed at the upper end of the delivery pump 251. The delivery pipe 250 is connected to the water inlet pipe 263, which is convenient for delivering the liquid in the water tank 240 to the inside of the seedling bed 220 for irrigation. The single installed water tank 240 corresponds to the seedling bed 220 to avoid cross-contamination of water quality. The water tank 240 can be used for irrigation or dissolving fertilizer for use. Different seedling beds 220 can be compared to facilitate seedling cultivation.

[0045] A protective cover 110 for protecting the internal priming seeds is fixedly installed on the upper end of the priming box 100. A slide plate 120 is slidably installed on the other side of the protective cover 110 to open the protective cover 110 for internal operations. The protective cover 110 and the slide plate 120 can both be made of transparent glass material, which can protect the internal seedlings and facilitate observation of the seedlings. The slide plate 120 can be opened at any time to operate the seedlings.

[0046] A lighting plate 130 for providing light to the seeds inside is installed inside the protective cover 110. The lighting plate 130 is movably arranged through the installation axis and is fastened to the inside of the protective cover 110 by bolts. Since plants have phototropism, the lighting plate 130 can simulate sunlight to illuminate the seedlings during seedling cultivation, so that the seedlings inside the inclined seedbed 220 grow toward the lighting plate 130, which is convenient for seedling growth.

[0047] The working principle of a seed priming device with a humidification function is as follows: when using the priming box 100 for priming planting, the seeds are planted inside the matrix 221 and placed inside the priming box 100 for priming. During the seed germination process, if water replenishment and humidification are required, watering can be carried out through the irrigation pipes 260 installed on both sides, and the priming basin 210 placed obliquely inside the priming box 100 can discharge the accumulated water inside the seedbed 220 from the drainage port 222 on one side, and then recover it through the recovery pipe 230 installed on the lower end side to the water tank 240 for storage, so as to avoid the accumulation of water inside the seedbed 220 causing the seedlings to rot and die, thereby ensuring the normal growth of the seedlings.

[0048] It is understood that the present invention is described by way of certain embodiments, and those skilled in the art will appreciate that various changes or equivalent substitutions may be made to these features and embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Furthermore, under the guidance of the present invention, these features and embodiments may be modified to suit specific circumstances and materials without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, and all embodiments falling within the scope of the claims of this application are intended to be protected by the present invention.

Claims

1. A seed priming device with humidification function, characterized in that: include: A trigger box, and a planting portion installed inside the trigger box, wherein the planting portion is movably installed in the inner cavity of the trigger box; The planting part includes a priming basin and a seedling bed embedded in the priming basin, a water storage tank is installed at the lower end of the priming basin, a recovery pipe is installed at the lower end of the priming basin, and an irrigation pipe is installed inside the priming basin.

2. A seed priming device with humidification function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The interior of the seedbed is filled with a matrix, a drainage port is opened on one side of the seedbed, a baffle is inserted and arranged inside the drainage port, and the seedbed is clamped on the inner side of the initiation pot.

3. The seed priming device with humidification function according to claim 2, characterized in that: A nozzle is installed on the inner side of the irrigation pipe, and the nozzle is rotatably installed on the upper end of the irrigation pipe through a thread. Both ends of the irrigation pipe are movably installed on the inner side of the initiation basin through bearings. One end of the irrigation pipe drives the irrigation pipe to rotate and adjust through a driving unit.

4. The seed priming device with humidification function according to claim 3, characterized in that: The driving unit includes a reciprocating rod and a driving ring fixedly installed in the middle of the reciprocating rod, a rotating disk is installed on one side of the driving ring, a moving pile is fixedly installed on one side of the rotating disk, and the driving ring is sleeved on the upper end of the moving pile.

5. The seed priming device with humidification function according to claim 4, characterized in that: Both ends of the irrigation pipe are fixedly installed with a support pipe and a swinging piece fixedly installed on the support pipe at one end; the end of the reciprocating rod is movably installed with an insertion rod, which is movably inserted into the end of the swinging piece; the irrigation pipe is connected to the water inlet pipe installed at one end.

6. The seed priming device with humidification function according to claim 5, characterized in that: The end of the reciprocating rod is provided with a first adjusting slot, the insertion rod is movably installed inside the first adjusting slot by means of a screw, and the lower end of the swinging member is provided with a second adjusting slot.

7. The seed priming device with humidification function according to claim 6, characterized in that: The lower end of the recovery pipe is provided with a filter portion, the filter portion is provided on the upper end of the water storage tank, and the filter portion is sleeved on the end portion of the recovery pipe.

8. The seed priming device with humidification function according to claim 7, characterized in that: A delivery pump is installed at the lower end of one side of the water storage tank, and a delivery pipe is installed at the upper end of the delivery pump, and the delivery pipe is connected to the water inlet pipe.

9. The seed priming device with humidification function according to claim 8, characterized in that: A protective cover is fixedly installed on the upper end of the initiation box, and a slide plate is slidably installed on the other side of the protective cover.

10. The seed priming device with humidification function according to claim 9, characterized in that: A lighting board is installed inside the protective cover. The lighting board is movably arranged through a mounting shaft and is fastened inside the protective cover by bolts.