Automatic water supply device for livestock feeding
By designing an automatic livestock feeding automatic water supply device with automatic water supply and cleaning mechanisms, the problem of manually adding water and accumulation of mud and scale in the drinking water tank is solved, automatic water supply and cleaning is achieved, water quality safety is improved, bacterial growth is reduced, and manual labor is saved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422404925.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-02
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-12
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-02
AI Technical Summary
During livestock feeding, the drinking tank needs to be added manually regularly and it is easy to accumulate mud and scale after long-term use, resulting in unclean water quality and affecting poultry health.
An automatic water supply device for feeding in animal husbandry including an automatic water supply mechanism and a cleaning mechanism is designed, and automatic water replenishment is achieved using floating plates and ball plugs, and the inner wall of the drinking water tank is cleaned by a screw-driven cleaning block, and automatic control is achieved by combining liquid level sensors and servo motors.
Automatic water supply and regular cleaning of drinking water tanks are realized, water quality safety is improved, bacterial growth is reduced, and labor is saved.
Smart Images

Figure CN223207697U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of animal husbandry, and in particular relates to an automatic water supply device for animal husbandry feeding. Background Art
[0002] In the process of animal husbandry, in addition to feeding poultry with feed, they also need to feed them water. When feeding water, it is necessary to regularly check the water in the drinking trough and then add water from time to time to ensure that there is sufficient water in the drinking trough, which is convenient for the poultry to replenish water. Because it is necessary to pay attention to the amount of water in the drinking trough from time to time and then add water manually, this operation is time-consuming and labor-intensive and not convenient. At the same time, after long-term use, the drinking trough is prone to accumulation of dirt inside, resulting in the water in the trough not being clean enough and easily breeding bacteria, making it impossible to guarantee the health of the poultry's drinking water and affecting their healthy growth.
[0003] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new automatic water supply device for livestock feeding to solve the above-mentioned problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] The technical problem solved by the utility model is to provide an automatic water supply device for livestock feeding which can automatically supply water and clean drinking troughs.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides an automatic water supply device for livestock feeding, comprising: a drinking trough, the drinking trough being provided with a sewage hole plug, the drinking trough being provided with an automatic water supply mechanism and a cleaning mechanism;
[0006] The automatic water supply mechanism includes a water tank, which is arranged on one side of the water trough. A water supply pipe is fixedly connected to the water tank, and one end of the water supply pipe extending into the water trough is fixedly connected to a switching pipe. Two fixed blocks are fixedly installed in the water trough, a floating plate is provided between the two fixed blocks, and a ball plug is fixedly installed on the floating plate;
[0007] The cleaning mechanism includes a mounting frame, which is arranged in the water trough, a cleaning block is fixedly installed on the mounting frame, one side of the cleaning block is against the water trough, a connecting rod is fixedly installed on the mounting frame, a translation block is fixedly installed on the connecting rod, a support plate is fixedly installed on the water trough, two fixed plates are fixedly installed on the support plate, a screw is rotatably arranged between the two fixed plates, the screw passes through the translation block and is threadedly connected to the translation block, and one end of the screw is fixedly connected to gear 1.
[0008] As a further solution of the present invention, limiting blocks are fixedly installed at both ends of the floating plate, limiting slots are provided on the fixed blocks, and the limiting blocks are adapted to the limiting slots.
[0009] As a further solution of the present invention, a servo motor is fixedly installed on the drinking trough, the output shaft of the servo motor is fixedly connected to gear 2, and a conveyor belt is wound between gear 2 and gear 1.
[0010] As a further solution of the present invention, a protective shell 1 is fixedly installed on the corresponding fixed plate, and the gear 1, gear 2 and conveyor belt are all located in the protective shell 1.
[0011] As a further solution of the present invention, a second protective shell is fixedly installed on the support plate, and the screw and the translation block are both located in the second protective shell.
[0012] As a further solution of the present invention, a liquid level sensor is fixedly installed on the water tank, a water pipe is fixedly connected to the water tank, a water pump is provided on one side of the water tank, and an output end of the water pump is fixedly connected to the water pipe.
[0013] Compared with the related art, the automatic water supply device for livestock feeding provided by the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] 1. The utility model is provided with an automatic water supply mechanism, so that when the water level drops due to the reduction of water volume inside the drinking trough, it will drive the floating plate to drop synchronously, and then the floating plate drives the ball plug to move away from the water outlet at the bottom of the transfer pipe, so that the water inside the water storage tank can flow from the transfer pipe into the drinking trough for water replenishment. When the replenished water volume reaches a certain level, the water level rises and drives the floating plate upward, and then the ball plug blocks the water outlet at the bottom of the transfer pipe, thereby realizing the automatic water supply function of the drinking trough;
[0015] 2. The utility model is provided with a cleaning mechanism, so that after the screw drives the translation block to move, the translation block can drive the mounting frame to move, and then the mounting frame drives the cleaning block to rub and clean the inner wall of the drinking trough, thereby reducing the growth of dirt and bacteria in the drinking trough and improving the water quality safety in the drinking trough. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] In order to facilitate understanding by those skilled in the art, the present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the first three-dimensional structure of the automatic water supply device for livestock feeding provided by the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a second three-dimensional structural diagram of the automatic water supply device for livestock feeding provided by the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part A;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a third three-dimensional structural diagram of the automatic water supply device for livestock feeding provided by the utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 This is a structural schematic diagram of gear 1 and gear 2 of the automatic water supply device for livestock feeding provided by the utility model.
[0022] In the figure: 1. Drinking trough; 101. Drain hole plug; 2. Water storage tank; 201. Water supply pipe; 202. Transfer pipe; 3. Fixed block; 301. Float plate; 302. Ball plug; 303. Limit block; 4. Mounting frame; 401. Cleaning block; 402. Connecting rod; 403. Translation block; 5. Support plate; 501. Fixed plate; 502. Screw; 503. Gear 1; 6. Servo motor; 601. Gear 2; 602. Conveyor belt; 7. Liquid level sensor; 701. Water pipe; 702. Water pump. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] Please refer to Figures 1 to 5 ,in, Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the first three-dimensional structure of the automatic water supply device for livestock feeding of the utility model; Figure 2 This is a second three-dimensional structural diagram of the automatic water supply device for livestock feeding provided by the utility model; Figure 3 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part A; Figure 4 This is a third three-dimensional structural diagram of the automatic water supply device for livestock feeding provided by the utility model; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of gears 1 and 2 of the automatic water supply device for livestock feeding provided by the utility model. The automatic water supply device for livestock feeding comprises: a drinking trough 1, on which a drain hole plug 101 is provided, and on which an automatic water supply mechanism and a cleaning mechanism are provided;
[0024] The automatic water supply mechanism includes a water tank 2, which is arranged on one side of the water trough 1. A water supply pipe 201 is fixedly connected to the water tank 2. One end of the water supply pipe 201 extending into the water trough 1 is fixedly connected to a transfer pipe 202. Two fixed blocks 3 are fixedly installed in the water trough 1. A floating plate 301 is provided between the two fixed blocks 3. A ball plunger 302 is fixedly installed on the floating plate 301.
[0025] The cleaning mechanism includes a mounting frame 4, which is arranged in the drinking trough 1. A cleaning block 401 is fixedly installed on the mounting frame 4, and one side of the cleaning block 401 is against the drinking trough 1. A connecting rod 402 is fixedly installed on the mounting frame 4, and a translation block 403 is fixedly installed on the connecting rod 402. A support plate 5 is fixedly installed on the drinking trough 1, and two fixed plates 501 are fixedly installed on the support plate 5. A screw 502 is rotatably arranged between the two fixed plates 501, and the screw 502 passes through the translation block 403 and is threadedly connected to the translation block 403. One end of the screw 502 is fixedly connected to a gear 1 503.
[0026] like Figure 3 As shown, two limit blocks 303 are fixedly installed on the floating plate 301, and a limit slot is provided on the fixed block 3, and the limit blocks 303 are adapted to the limit slot;
[0027] By providing the limiting block 303 , when the floating plate 301 is driven by water to float up and down, the limiting block 303 slides in the limiting groove, thereby maintaining the vertical movement of the limiting block 303 .
[0028] like Figure 5 As shown, a servo motor 6 is fixedly installed on the drinking trough 1, and the output shaft of the servo motor 6 is fixedly connected to the gear 2 601, and a conveyor belt 602 is wound between the gear 2 601 and the gear 1 503;
[0029] After the servo motor 6 is powered on and drives the gear 2 601 to rotate, the gear 2 601 drives the gear 1 503 to rotate through the conveyor belt 602, thereby achieving the transmission effect of kinetic energy.
[0030] like Figure 5 As shown, a protective shell 1 is fixedly installed on the corresponding fixed plate 501, and the gear 1 503, the gear 2 601 and the conveyor belt 602 are all located in the protective shell 1;
[0031] By providing the protective shell 1, the gear 1 503, the gear 2 601 and the conveyor belt 602 can be protected, so that they are stable during operation.
[0032] like Figure 1 As shown, a second protective shell is fixedly mounted on the support plate 5, and the screw 502 and the translation block 403 are both located in the second protective shell;
[0033] By providing the second protective shell, the screw rod 502 and the translation block 403 are protected and are not easily disturbed by foreign objects.
[0034] like Figure 1As shown, a liquid level sensor 7 is fixedly installed on the water tank 2, a water pipe 701 is fixedly connected to the water tank 2, a water pump 702 is provided on one side of the water tank 2, and the output end of the water pump 702 is fixedly connected to the water pipe 701;
[0035] By providing a liquid level sensor 7, the liquid level sensor 7 can monitor the water volume inside the water tank 2. When it is detected that the water volume inside the water tank 2 is small, clean water can be extracted by running the water pump 702 and transported to the water tank 2 through the water pipe 701 for replenishment.
[0036] The working principle of the automatic water supply device for livestock feeding provided by the utility model is as follows:
[0037] The first step: first, clean water is extracted by the water pump 702 and transported from the water pipe 701 to the water storage tank 2, so that a large amount of water is stored in the water storage tank 2. Then, when the water in the drinking trough 1 is drunk by the poultry, the water level drops, which can drive the floating plate 301 to move downward synchronously, so that the ball plug 302 on the floating plate 301 moves away from the water outlet at the bottom of the transfer pipe 202, so that the water in the water storage tank 2 flows into the drinking trough 1 through the water supply pipe 201 and the transfer pipe 202, and automatically supplies water. After the water in the drinking trough 1 is replenished to a certain amount, the water level rises, driving the floating plate 301 to move upward synchronously, and then the ball plug 302 is pushed into the water outlet at the bottom of the transfer pipe 202 to seal it, thereby preventing the water in the drinking trough 1 from overflowing and causing waste;
[0038] The second step: the servo motor 6 is powered on to drive the gear 2 601 to rotate, and then the gear 2 601 drives the gear 1 503 to rotate synchronously through the conveyor belt 602, so that the gear 1 503 can drive the screw 502 to rotate spirally, and then the screw 502 drives the translation block 403 to move parallel, and then the translation block 403 reaches the mounting frame 4 and the cleaning block 401 through the connecting rod 402 to move, so that the cleaning block 401 can rub and clean the inner wall of the drinking trough 1, so as to facilitate the cleaning of the dirt on the inner wall of the drinking trough 1, and then pull out the sewage hole plug 101, so that the cleaned sewage flows into the sewage hole, thereby making the water quality in the drinking trough 1 safe, reducing bacterial growth, and improving the sanitation of livestock feeding water supply.
[0039] It should be noted that the device structure and drawings of the present invention mainly describe the principle of the present invention. In terms of the technology of the design principle, the settings of the device's power mechanism, power supply system, and control system are not fully described. However, those skilled in the art can clearly understand the details of its power mechanism, power supply system, and control system on the premise that they understand the principle of the above-mentioned utility model. The control method of the application document is automatic control through a controller, and the control circuit of the controller can be implemented by simple programming by those skilled in the art.
[0040] The standard parts used can be purchased from the market and can be customized according to the description in the specification and drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets, welding, etc. in the existing technology. The machinery, parts and equipment all adopt conventional models in the existing technology, and the components known to technical personnel in this field, their structures and principles can be known to these technical personnel through technical manuals or through conventional experimental methods.
[0041] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments or applied directly or indirectly without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. In other related technical fields, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents, which are equally included in the scope of patent protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. An automatic water supply device for livestock feeding, characterized in that: include: A drinking trough, wherein the drinking trough is provided with a sewage hole plug, and the drinking trough is provided with an automatic water supply mechanism and a cleaning mechanism; The automatic water supply mechanism includes a water tank, which is arranged on one side of the water trough. A water supply pipe is fixedly connected to the water tank, and one end of the water supply pipe extending into the water trough is fixedly connected to a switching pipe. Two fixed blocks are fixedly installed in the water trough, a floating plate is provided between the two fixed blocks, and a ball plug is fixedly installed on the floating plate; The cleaning mechanism includes a mounting frame, which is arranged in the water trough, a cleaning block is fixedly installed on the mounting frame, one side of the cleaning block is against the water trough, a connecting rod is fixedly installed on the mounting frame, a translation block is fixedly installed on the connecting rod, a support plate is fixedly installed on the water trough, two fixed plates are fixedly installed on the support plate, a screw is rotatably arranged between the two fixed plates, the screw passes through the translation block and is threadedly connected to the translation block, and one end of the screw is fixedly connected to gear 1.
2. The automatic water supply device for livestock feeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: Limiting blocks are fixedly installed at both ends of the floating plate, and limiting slots are provided on the fixing blocks, and the limiting blocks are adapted to the limiting slots.
3. The automatic water supply device for livestock feeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: A servo motor is fixedly installed on the drinking trough, an output shaft of the servo motor is fixedly connected to a second gear, and a conveyor belt is wound between the second gear and the first gear.
4. The automatic water supply device for livestock feeding according to claim 3, characterized in that: A protective shell 1 is fixedly installed on the corresponding fixed plate, and the gear 1, gear 2 and conveyor belt are all located in the protective shell 1.
5. The automatic water supply device for livestock feeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second protective shell is fixedly mounted on the support plate, and the screw and the translation block are both located inside the second protective shell.
6. The automatic water supply device for livestock feeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: A liquid level sensor is fixedly installed on the water storage tank, a water pipe is fixedly connected to the water storage tank, a water pump is provided on one side of the water storage tank, and an output end of the water pump is fixedly connected to the water pipe.