Urban and rural agricultural aquaculture circulating water source equipartition system

Through the equalization system of circulating water source for urban and rural agricultural aquaculture, the combined structure of bases, steps, water troughs, bottomed fish ponds and vegetable ponds is used to solve the problems of large water resources consumption and environmental pollution in the traditional aquaculture model, the recycling of water resources and the precise regulation of water quality are achieved, and the health and product quality of aquaculture organisms are improved.

CN223207718UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-12NANJING FORESTRY UNIV +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422464947.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-12
Publication Date
2025-08-12
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional aquaculture models consume a large amount of water resources, resulting in deterioration of water quality and environmental pollution, and cannot maximize the utilization of water resources.

Method used

A system of circulating water source separation in urban and rural agricultural aquaculture is designed to realize the recycling of water resources through a combined structure of base, steps, water trough, bottom fish pond, vegetable pond and reservoir, using vegetable root system to intercept fish manure to provide nutrients, and combine water pump and filter mesh cover for filtration and circulation.

Benefits of technology

The maximization of water resources has been achieved, water quality deterioration and environmental pollution have been reduced, and the health and product quality of aquaculture organisms have been improved.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to an urban and rural agricultural aquaculture circulating water source equipartition system which comprises a base and steps fixedly installed on the left side and the right side of the base, a water tank is arranged on the top of the base, and a plurality of bottom-falling fishponds are fixedly installed on the top of the base. According to the urban and rural agricultural aquaculture circulating water source equipartition system, water is injected into the water diversion tank and can uniformly flow to the bottom-falling fishponds, and water in the bottom-falling fishponds can flow into the two first vegetable ponds and the two second vegetable ponds through a plurality of first water pipes and second water pipes; at the moment, vegetables can be hydroponically planted in the first vegetable sink and the second vegetable sink, and fish manure can be intercepted by vegetable roots in the second vegetable sink and the first vegetable sink; fish manure can provide nutrients for vegetables, then water in the two second vegetable pools flows into a water storage pool through two third water pipes to be stored, at the moment, a water pump operates to pump water in the water storage pool and drain the water into a water diversion groove, and maximum utilization of water resources can be achieved through circulation.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of aquaculture, in particular to a circulating water source equalization system for urban and rural agricultural aquaculture. Background Art

[0002] Aquaculture is a water-intensive industry, especially the traditional open-type aquaculture model, which requires a large amount of water for aquaculture. As the scale of aquaculture expands, the demand for water resources is also increasing. By rationally utilizing the water circulation system, the recycling of water resources and the precise regulation of water quality can be achieved, thereby promoting the sustainable development of the aquaculture industry.

[0003] Traditional aquaculture models not only consume a large amount of water resources, but also easily cause water quality deterioration, affecting the health of farmed organisms and product quality. At the same time, the direct discharge of aquaculture wastewater also causes serious pollution to the surrounding water environment, aggravating the eutrophication problem of water bodies, and making it impossible to maximize the utilization of water resources. Therefore, a circulating water source equalization system for urban and rural agricultural aquaculture is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a circulating water source equalization system for urban and rural agricultural aquaculture to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art.

[0005] The technical solution of the utility model to solve the above technical problems is as follows: a circulating water source equalization system for urban and rural agricultural aquaculture, comprising a base and steps fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the base, a water trough on the top of the base, a plurality of bottom-drop fish ponds fixedly installed on the top of the base, the plurality of bottom-drop fish ponds are respectively located on the left and right sides of the water distribution trough, a connecting pipe penetrating into the inside of the water distribution trough is fixedly installed on the opposite sides of the plurality of bottom-drop fish ponds, a No. 1 vegetable pool is fixedly installed on the top of the two steps, and a plurality of bottom-drop fish ponds are fixedly installed on the bottoms thereof with a connecting pipe penetrating into the inside of the two No. 1 vegetable pools. A No. 1 water pipe is fixedly installed on the top of the two steps, and a No. 2 vegetable pool located outside the No. 1 vegetable pool is fixedly installed. A plurality of No. 2 water pipes are fixedly installed between the No. 1 vegetable pool and the No. 2 vegetable pool. A water reservoir is fixedly installed on the surface of the base, and a No. 3 water pipe that penetrates into the water reservoir is fixedly installed on the surface of the two No. 2 vegetable pools. A water pump is fixedly installed on the surface of the water diversion trough, and a water pumping pipe that penetrates into the water reservoir is fixedly installed on the extraction end of the water pump, and a drainage pipe that penetrates into the water diversion trough is fixedly installed on the output end of the water pump, and a filter cover is provided on the outside of the water pumping pipe.

[0006] The beneficial effect of the present invention is that water can be evenly flowed to multiple bottom fish ponds by injecting water into the water distribution trough, and the water inside the multiple bottom fish ponds can flow into the inside of the two No. 1 vegetable ponds and the No. 2 vegetable ponds through multiple No. 1 water pipes and No. 2 water pipes. At this time, vegetables can be hydroponically cultivated inside the No. 1 vegetable pond and the No. 2 vegetable pond, and the vegetable roots inside the No. 2 vegetable pond and the No. 1 vegetable pond can intercept fish feces; the fish feces can provide nutrients for the vegetables, and then the water inside the two No. 2 vegetable ponds flows into the interior of the water reservoir through the two No. 3 water pipes for storage. At this time, the water pump is running to draw the water inside the water reservoir and discharge it into the interior of the water distribution trough, thereby realizing the maximum utilization of water resources through this cycle.

[0007] On the basis of the above technical solution, the present invention can also be improved as follows.

[0008] Furthermore, a support frame close to the top of the water tank is fixedly installed on the back of the inner cavity of the water tank, and the filter cover slides up and down inside the support frame.

[0009] Furthermore, the inner walls of the plurality of bottom fish ponds are fixedly mounted with fish net covers, and the plurality of fish net covers are respectively sleeved on the outside of the plurality of connecting pipes.

[0010] Furthermore, support bars are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the inner walls of the No. 1 vegetable pool and the No. 2 vegetable pool, and multiple support bars are located on the top of the No. 1 water pipe and the No. 2 water pipe. The interior of the No. 1 vegetable pool and the No. 2 vegetable pool are movably equipped with mesh panels located on the top of the support bars.

[0011] Furthermore, the exterior of the fishnet cover is spherical.

[0012] Furthermore, a sewage pipe is fixedly installed on the surface of the No. 2 water pipe, and the sewage pipe is controlled by a valve. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model Figure 1 ;

[0014] Figure 2 Another perspective diagram of the overall structure of the utility model Figure 2 ;

[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembly of the structure of the utility model Figure 3 ;

[0016] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 3 Enlarged structure diagram at A in the middle Figure 4 ;

[0017] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the external structure of the base and steps of the utility model Figure 5 ;

[0018] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fishnet cover of the utility model Figure 6 .

[0019] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are as follows:

[0020] 1. Base; 101. Steps; 2. Water distribution trough; 3. Bottom fish pond; 4. Connecting pipe; 5. Vegetable pond No. 1; 6. Water pipe No. 1; 7. Vegetable pond No. 2; 8. Water pipe No. 2; 9. Reservoir; 10. Water pipe No. 3; 11. Water pump; 12. Suction pipe; 13. Drain pipe; 14. Filter cover; 15. Support frame; 16. Fish net cover; 17. Support bar; 18. Mesh plate; 19. Sewage pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The principles and features of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The examples given are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0022] Example 1, a circulating water source distribution system for urban and rural agricultural aquaculture, comprising a base 1 and steps 101 fixedly mounted on the left and right sides of the base 1, a water trough 2 on the top of the base 1, a plurality of bottom-drop fish ponds 3 fixedly mounted on the top of the base 1, the plurality of bottom-drop fish ponds 3 are respectively located on the left and right sides of the water trough 2, a connecting pipe 4 penetrating into the interior of the water trough 2 is fixedly mounted on the opposite sides of the plurality of bottom-drop fish ponds 3, a No. 1 vegetable pond 5 is fixedly mounted on the top of the two steps 101, a No. 1 water pipe 6 penetrating into the interior of the two No. 1 vegetable ponds 5 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the plurality of bottom-drop fish ponds 3, and the two steps 1 A No. 2 vegetable pool 7 located outside the No. 1 vegetable pool 5 is fixedly installed on the top of 01, and a plurality of No. 2 water pipes 8 are fixedly installed between the No. 1 vegetable pool 5 and the No. 2 vegetable pool 7. A water reservoir 9 is fixedly installed on the surface of the base 1, and a No. 3 water pipe 10 penetrating into the water reservoir 9 is fixedly installed on the surfaces of the two No. 2 vegetable pools 7. A water pump 11 is fixedly installed on the surface of the water diversion trough 2, and a water pumping pipe 12 penetrating into the water reservoir 9 is fixedly installed on the extraction end of the water pump 11. A drainage pipe 13 penetrating into the inside of the water diversion trough 2 is fixedly installed on the output end of the water pump 11, and a filter cover 14 is provided on the outside of the water pumping pipe 12.

[0023] When in use, first fill the water from the outside into the water distribution trough 2. The water entering the water distribution trough 2 will evenly flow to the multiple bottom fish ponds 3 from the multiple connecting pipes 4 according to the principle of communicating vessels. At this time, fish can be raised in the bottom fish ponds 3. Since the two No. 1 vegetable ponds 5 are lower than the bottom fish ponds 3, the water in the multiple bottom fish ponds 3 flows into the two No. 1 vegetable ponds 5 through the multiple No. 1 water pipes 6. At this time, vegetables can be hydroponically cultivated in the two No. 1 vegetable ponds 5. After that, the water in the two No. 1 vegetable ponds 5 flows through the multiple No. 2 water pipes 8 to the two No. 2 vegetable ponds 7 with a lower terrain than the No. 1 vegetable pond 5. At this time, hydroponics can continue in the No. 2 vegetable ponds 7. Vegetables, and the vegetable roots inside the No. 2 vegetable pool 7 and the No. 1 vegetable pool 5 can intercept fish feces; fish feces can provide nutrients for vegetables. Then the water inside the two No. 2 vegetable pools 7 flows into the internal storage of the water reservoir 9 through the two No. 3 water pipes 10. At this time, a one-way valve can be installed at the connection between the two No. 3 water pipes 10 and the water reservoir 9 to prevent the water inside the water reservoir 9 from flowing back. After that, the water pump 11 can operate through the pumping pipe 12 to extract the water inside the water reservoir 9 and discharge it into the water distribution tank 2 through the drain pipe 13. At this time, the filter cover 14 set can perform secondary filtration on the water extracted by the water pump 11. This cycle can maximize the utilization of water resources.

[0024] Example 2: This example is a further improvement on Example 1, and its details are as follows:

[0025] A supporting frame 15 is fixedly mounted on the back of the inner cavity of the water reservoir 9 near the top thereof, and the filter cover 14 slides up and down inside the supporting frame 15 .

[0026] The filter cover 14 can be restricted outside the water suction pipe 12 by the supporting frame 15 .

[0027] Example 3: This example is a further improvement on Example 1, and its details are as follows:

[0028] The inner walls of the multiple bottom fish ponds 3 are all fixedly installed with fish net covers 16, and the multiple fish net covers 16 are respectively sleeved on the outside of the multiple connecting pipes 4.

[0029] The fish net cover 16 is installed to cover the outside of the connecting pipe 4 to prevent the fish in the bottom fish pond 3 from swimming into the water diversion tank 2.

[0030] Example 4: This example is a further improvement on Example 1, and its details are as follows:

[0031] Support bars 17 are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the inner walls of the No. 1 vegetable pool 5 and the No. 2 vegetable pool 7. Multiple support bars 17 are located on the top of the No. 1 water pipe 6 and the No. 2 water pipe 8. Mesh panels 18 located on the top of the support bars 17 are movably installed inside the No. 1 vegetable pool 5 and the No. 2 vegetable pool 7.

[0032] The installed support bars 17 can support and limit the mesh plate 18, and the installed mesh plate 18 can be used to fix vegetables.

[0033] Example 5: This example is a further improvement on Example 1, and its details are as follows:

[0034] The outside of the fish net cover 16 is spherical, which can prevent fish from being scratched by the outside of the fish net cover 16.

[0035] Example 6: This example is a further improvement on Example 1, and its details are as follows:

[0036] A sewage pipe 19 is fixedly installed on the surface of the No. 2 water pipe 8. The sewage pipe 19 is controlled by a valve. The sewage used to clean the filter cover 14 is easily discharged through the installed sewage pipe 19.

[0037] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it can be understood that the above embodiments are illustrative and cannot be understood as limitations on the present invention. Ordinary technicians in this field can change, modify, replace and modify the above embodiments within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A circulating water distribution system for urban and rural agricultural aquaculture, comprising a base (1) and steps (101) fixedly mounted on the left and right sides of the base (1), characterized in that: The top of the base (1) is a water tank (2), and a plurality of bottom-drop fish ponds (3) are fixedly installed on the top of the base (1). The plurality of bottom-drop fish ponds (3) are respectively located on the left and right sides of the water tank (2). The plurality of bottom-drop fish ponds (3) are fixedly installed on the opposite sides thereof with a connecting pipe (4) penetrating into the inside of the water tank (2). The tops of the two steps (101) are fixedly installed with a No. 1 vegetable pool (5), and the bottoms of the plurality of bottom-drop fish ponds (3) are fixedly installed with a No. 1 water pipe (6) penetrating into the inside of the two No. 1 vegetable pools (5). The tops of the two steps (101) are fixedly installed with a No. 2 vegetable pool (7) located outside the No. 1 vegetable pool (5). ), a plurality of No. 2 water pipes (8) are fixedly installed between the No. 1 vegetable pool (5) and the No. 2 vegetable pool (7), a water reservoir (9) is fixedly installed on the surface of the base (1), and a No. 3 water pipe (10) penetrating into the water reservoir (9) is fixedly installed on the surface of the two No. 2 vegetable pools (7), a water pump (11) is fixedly installed on the surface of the water distribution tank (2), a water pump (12) penetrating into the water reservoir (9) is fixedly installed on the extraction end of the water pump (11), a drainage pipe (13) penetrating into the water distribution tank (2) is fixedly installed on the output end of the water pump (11), and a filter cover (14) is provided on the outside of the water pump (12).

2. The urban and rural agricultural aquaculture circulating water source equalization system according to claim 1 is characterized by: A supporting frame (15) is fixedly mounted on the back of the inner cavity of the water reservoir (9) near the top thereof, and the filter cover (14) slides up and down inside the supporting frame (15).

3. The urban and rural agricultural aquaculture circulating water source equalization system according to claim 1 is characterized by: The inner walls of the plurality of bottom-drop fish ponds (3) are all fixedly mounted with fish net covers (16), and the plurality of fish net covers (16) are respectively sleeved on the outside of the plurality of connecting pipes (4).

4. The urban and rural agricultural aquaculture circulating water source equalization system according to claim 1 is characterized by: Support bars (17) are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the inner walls of the No. 1 vegetable pool (5) and the No. 2 vegetable pool (7), and a plurality of the support bars (17) are located on the top of the No. 1 water pipe (6) and the No. 2 water pipe (8). Mesh plates (18) located on the top of the support bars (17) are movably installed inside the No. 1 vegetable pool (5) and the No. 2 vegetable pool (7).

5. The urban and rural agricultural aquaculture circulating water source equalization system according to claim 3 is characterized by: The exterior of the fishnet cover (16) is spherical.

6. The urban and rural agricultural aquaculture circulating water source equalization system according to claim 1 is characterized by: A sewage pipe (19) is fixedly installed on the surface of the No. 2 water pipe (8), and the sewage pipe (19) is controlled by a valve.