Ground garbage cleaning vehicle
By designing the electric drive wheelset body, garbage collection bucket and plate elevator, combined with the guide slope and cleaning components, the shortcomings of existing equipment in collecting fine particulate matter and floor-mounted garbage are solved, and efficient and safe garbage cleaning and transportation are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422282257.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-12
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-19
AI Technical Summary
Existing ground garbage cleaning equipment is not effective when collecting fine particulate matter and floor-mounted garbage, and is prone to blockage or leaks, which is very labor-intensive and is difficult to meet environmental protection requirements.
A ground garbage cleaning truck was designed, equipped with an electric drive wheelset body, a garbage collection bucket, a garbage bin fixing rack and a plate elevator, combining the guide slope and garbage cleaning components to ensure that the garbage is effectively collected and transported.
It significantly improves the efficiency and comprehensiveness of garbage cleaning, reduces labor intensity, avoids blockage and leaks, meets environmental protection requirements, and improves the safety and efficiency of garbage transfer.
Smart Images

Figure CN223214488U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage cleaning, in particular to a ground garbage cleaning vehicle. Background Art
[0002] With the acceleration of urbanization, urban environmental sanitation management has become increasingly important. Traditional garbage collection methods often rely on manual cleaning with tools such as brooms and dustpans, and then transporting the garbage to disposal sites. This method is not only inefficient and labor-intensive, but also particularly difficult when cleaning large areas. Furthermore, with the rise of environmental awareness, higher requirements have been placed on the issue of secondary pollution during garbage collection, transportation, and disposal.
[0003] Existing ground waste removal equipment still has some shortcomings in its functional design and practical application. For example, some equipment is not effective in collecting fine particles and ground-based waste during the waste collection process, and is prone to blockage and spillage during waste transfer. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims at the technical problems existing in the prior art and provides a ground garbage cleaning vehicle to solve the above-mentioned problems of poor garbage collection effect and easy leakage.
[0005] The technical solution of the utility model for solving the above-mentioned technical problems is as follows: a ground garbage cleaning vehicle, comprising a vehicle body equipped with an electric drive wheel set, a garbage collection bucket close to the ground being installed on the front side of the vehicle body; a garbage bin fixing frame adjacent to the garbage collection bucket is also provided on the vehicle body; a garbage bin is installed on the garbage bin fixing frame; a plate elevator is also provided on the vehicle body and located between the garbage collection bucket and the garbage bin, and the plate elevator is used to transfer the garbage collected in the garbage collection bucket to the garbage bin.
[0006] On the basis of the above technical solution, the present invention can also be improved as follows.
[0007] Furthermore, a garbage cleaning component is arranged in the garbage collection bucket, and the garbage cleaning component is used to clean the garbage in the garbage collection bucket to the feeding end of the plate elevator.
[0008] Furthermore, the garbage cleaning component includes:
[0009] A driving roller mounted transversely on the garbage collection bucket;
[0010] A drive belt is arranged on the drive roller;
[0011] Bristles evenly distributed on the outer surface of the drive belt;
[0012] A motor drive connected to the drive roller.
[0013] Furthermore, a guide slope is formed in the garbage collecting bucket and is inclined toward the plate elevator along the ground.
[0014] Furthermore, the guide slope of the garbage collection bucket is also provided with a plurality of guide blocks distributed in a stepped manner.
[0015] Furthermore, the trash bin fixing frame is further provided with guide rollers for supporting the trash bin, and an inlet and outlet for the trash bin is reserved on one side.
[0016] Furthermore, detachable railings are arranged at the inlet and outlet of the trash bin fixing frame.
[0017] Moreover, the ground garbage cleaning vehicle provided by the present invention has at least the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art:
[0018] 1. Significantly improves the efficiency of garbage collection. Specifically, the guide slope design of the garbage collection hopper, combined with the use of garbage cleaning components, effectively captures and sweeps fine particles and ground-based garbage to the feed end of the plate elevator. This overcomes the difficulty of collecting fine particles in traditional garbage collection methods and greatly improves the comprehensiveness and thoroughness of cleaning. At the same time, the automated cleaning process reduces manual intervention and labor intensity, allowing cleaners to complete large-scale cleaning tasks more easily and efficiently.
[0019] 2. It ensures smooth and continuous transfer of waste from the collection hopper to the trash bin, effectively avoiding blockages and spillage that can occur with traditional equipment during the transfer process. This not only improves the efficiency and safety of waste transfer, but also reduces the risk of secondary contamination during transfer, meeting the current trend of rising environmental awareness and high standards for waste disposal. Furthermore, the guide rollers and removable railings within the trash bin's mounting bracket further enhance the bin's stability and safety, making installation and replacement smoother and more labor-saving, providing a strong guarantee for the smooth progress of waste removal. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 This is another schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the utility model.
[0023] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are as follows:
[0024] 1. Vehicle body; 2. Garbage collection bucket; 3. Garbage bin fixing frame; 4. Garbage bin; 5. Plate elevator; 6. Garbage cleaning component; 6.1. Drive roller; 6.2. Drive belt; 6.3. Brush; 6.4. Motor drive component; 7. Guide slope; 8. Guide block; 3.1. Guide roller; 8. Railing. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The principles and features of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The examples given are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the scope of the present invention.
[0026] It should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "installed," "connected," and "connected" should be understood broadly. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integrated structures. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of such terms in this patent based on specific circumstances.
[0027] like Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the ground garbage cleaning vehicle of the present utility design includes a vehicle body 1 equipped with an electric drive wheel set, and a garbage collection bucket 2 close to the ground is installed on the front side of the vehicle body 1; the vehicle body 1 is also provided with a garbage bin fixing frame 3 adjacent to the garbage collection bucket 2; a garbage bin 4 is installed on the garbage bin fixing frame 3; the vehicle body 1 is also provided with a plate elevator 5 located between the garbage collection bucket 2 and the garbage bin 4, and the plate elevator 5 is used to transfer the garbage collected by the garbage collection bucket 2 to the garbage bin 4.
[0028] As an embodiment, a garbage cleaning component 6 is further arranged in the garbage collecting bucket 2 , and the garbage cleaning component 6 is used to clean the garbage in the garbage collecting bucket 2 to the feeding end of the plate elevator 5 .
[0029] Specifically, the garbage cleaning component 6 includes:
[0030] A driving roller 6.1 is laterally mounted on the garbage collecting hopper 2;
[0031] A drive belt 6.2 is provided on the drive roller 6.1;
[0032] Bristles 6.3 evenly distributed on the outer surface of the drive belt 6.2;
[0033] A motor drive 6.4 is connected to the drive roller 6.1.
[0034] When the garbage collection hopper 2 captures garbage on the ground, the garbage cleaning assembly 6 begins to operate to more efficiently transport the garbage to the feed end of the plate elevator 5. The core components of this assembly include a drive roller 6.1 mounted horizontally on the garbage collection hopper 2, a drive belt 6.2 that drives the drive roller 6.1, bristles 6.3 evenly distributed on the outer surface of the drive belt 6.2, and a motor drive 6.4 connected to the drive roller 6.1.
[0035] When the motor drive element 6.4 is activated, it rotates the drive roller 6.1, which in turn drives the drive belt 6.2 to circulate within the garbage collection hopper 2. Because the bristles 6.3 are evenly distributed on the outer surface of the drive belt 6.2, as the belt moves, the bristles come into contact with the garbage in the garbage collection hopper 2, generating friction, thereby sweeping the garbage toward the feed end of the plate elevator 5.
[0036] This design not only improves the cleaning efficiency of the garbage collection hopper 2, but also ensures that the garbage can enter the plate elevator 5 smoothly and continuously and then be transferred to the garbage bin 4. At the same time, the material and layout of the bristles 6.3 are also optimized to reduce wear on the inner wall of the garbage collection hopper 2 and adapt to the cleaning needs of different types and forms of garbage.
[0037] As a supplement, the motor drive 6.4 may be a DC motor or a stepper motor, etc. Different types of motors have different performance characteristics and application ranges.
[0038] As one embodiment, the waste collection hopper 2 is formed with a guide slope that slopes along the ground toward the plate elevator 5. First, the interior of the waste collection hopper 2 is designed to form a guide slope that gradually slopes along the ground toward the plate elevator 5. This inclined design utilizes gravity, allowing waste entering the waste collection hopper to naturally slide upward along the slope until it reaches the feed end of the plate elevator 5. This design not only simplifies the workload of the waste cleaning assembly 6 but also improves waste collection efficiency.
[0039] Specifically, the guide slope of the garbage collection hopper 2 is further provided with a plurality of guide blocks 7 arranged in a stepped pattern. The guide blocks 7 divide the guide slope into multiple small areas. The garbage in each area is guided by the guide blocks during its flow, moving along a predetermined path toward the plate elevator 5. This segmentation and guidance helps prevent garbage from accumulating and clogging in the collection hopper.
[0040] As an embodiment, the waste bin mounting frame 3 is further provided with guide rollers 3.1 for supporting the waste bin 4, and one side is reserved for an inlet and outlet of the waste bin 4. When the waste bin 4 is installed or pushed into the mounting frame, these rollers support and guide the waste bin along a predetermined path, reducing wear and making the installation and replacement of the waste bin smoother and more labor-saving.
[0041] Specifically, a detachable railing 8 is arranged at the inlet and outlet of the trash bin fixing frame 3. When the trash bin 4 is in working state, the railing can prevent it from accidentally sliding out of the fixing frame, thereby ensuring the stability and safety of the trash bin.
[0042] The core working principle of the ground garbage cleaning vehicle of this utility model is summarized as follows:
[0043] This vehicle's mobility is provided by a body 1 equipped with electric-drive wheels, enabling it to navigate diverse roads and environments. A ground-level garbage collection hopper 2, mounted on the front of the vehicle 1, captures and collects ground-level trash. As the vehicle moves, the hopper 2 contacts and collects trash on the road.
[0044] The collected garbage is then transferred via a plate elevator 5 located between the garbage collection hopper 2 and the garbage bin 4. The plate elevator 5 serves as a transfer device, its design allowing the garbage to be lifted from the lower collection hopper 2 to the higher garbage bin 4. This lifting process enables the initial sorting and centralized storage of the garbage, facilitating subsequent processing.
[0045] The trash bin fixing frame 3 is firmly mounted on the vehicle body 1 to carry and fix the trash bin 4, ensuring that the trash bin will not shake or fall off during transportation. At the same time, the design of the fixing frame 3 also facilitates the loading and unloading and maintenance of the trash bin 4.
[0046] It should be noted that, in this article, the terms "include", "comprising" or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device that includes a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes other elements that are not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. Unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "install", "connect", and "connect" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be internal communication between two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0047] Although the preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described, those skilled in the art may make additional changes and modifications to these embodiments once they have learned the basic creative concept. Therefore, the appended claims are intended to be interpreted as including the preferred embodiments and all changes and modifications that fall within the scope of the present invention.
[0048] Obviously, those skilled in the art may make various modifications and variations to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Thus, if such modifications and variations fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is intended to include such modifications and variations.
Claims
1. A ground garbage cleaning vehicle, comprising a vehicle body (1) equipped with an electric drive wheel set, characterized in that: The front side of the vehicle body (1) is provided with a garbage collection bucket (2) close to the ground; the vehicle body (1) is also provided with a garbage bin fixing frame (3) adjacent to the garbage collection bucket (2); a garbage bin (4) is installed on the garbage bin fixing frame (3); the vehicle body (1) is also provided with a plate-type elevator (5) located between the garbage collection bucket (2) and the garbage bin (4), and the plate-type elevator (5) is used to transfer the garbage collected by the garbage collection bucket (2) to the garbage bin (4).
2. The ground garbage cleaning vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: A garbage cleaning component (6) is also arranged in the garbage collection bucket (2), and the garbage cleaning component (6) is used to clean the garbage in the garbage collection bucket (2) toward the feeding end of the plate elevator (5).
3. The ground garbage cleaning vehicle according to claim 2, characterized in that: The garbage cleaning component (6) comprises: A driving roller (6.1) is transversely mounted on the garbage collecting hopper (2); A driving belt (6.2) is arranged on the driving roller (6.1); Brushes (6.3) evenly distributed on the outer surface of the drive belt (6.2); A motor drive (6.4) is connected to the drive roller (6.1).
4. The ground garbage cleaning vehicle according to claim 2, characterized in that: A guide slope is formed in the garbage collection bucket (2) and is inclined along the ground toward the plate elevator (5).
5. The ground garbage cleaning vehicle according to claim 4, characterized in that: The guide slope of the garbage collection hopper (2) is further provided with a plurality of guide blocks (7) distributed in a stepped manner.
6. The ground garbage cleaning vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide roller (3.1) for carrying the trash bin (4) is also provided in the trash bin fixing frame (3), and an inlet and outlet for the trash bin (4) is reserved on one side.
7. The ground garbage cleaning vehicle according to claim 6, characterized in that: The inlet and outlet of the garbage bin fixing frame (3) are provided with detachable railings (8).