Camera module test fixture
Through the camera module test fixture designed with floating stage and elastic parts, the problem of easy damage to the connector during the test process is solved, and the stability and finished product yield are improved during the test process.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421934158.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-12
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-12
AI Technical Summary
The existing camera module test fixtures are prone to damage to the connector when the connector is fixed and connected, affecting the product yield.
The design of the floating stage and elastic parts is used to carry the connector through the floating stage to prevent excessive squeeze pressure from damaging the connector. At the same time, the module body is pressed through the fitting of the fixing plate and the cover plate to ensure that the camera module is stable and not tilted during the test, and the pressure of the connector is controlled through the elastic structure of the floating needle seat and the probe fixing seat.
Effectively prevent the connector from being damaged during the test, ensure the stability of the camera module test and the precise bearing of the connector, and improve the yield of the finished product.
Smart Images

Figure CN223219133U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of camera module testing, and in particular to a camera module testing fixture. Background Art
[0002] Before the camera module leaves the factory, it is necessary to test the performance of the camera module after it is powered on (for example: short circuit detection, open circuit detection, focus range detection, etc.) to ensure that the camera module has accurate focus, reliable operation and stable performance after leaving the factory. Before testing the performance of the camera module after it is powered on, the camera module will first be fixed on the testing platform (for example, by clamping the two sides of the camera module with a fixture), and then the connector in the camera module will be electrically connected through an external circuit. However, the existing camera module test fixture directly presses on the connector during the fixing and connection of the connector, which will cause the connector to be crushed, thereby damaging the product and affecting the product yield. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. The present invention and the field of camera module testing specifically relate to a camera module testing fixture for testing a camera module, wherein the camera module includes a connector and a module body, including: a base, a fixing plate, a cover plate, a connector carrier and a floating needle seat;
[0004] The base includes a carrier receiving groove, the connector carrier is arranged in the carrier receiving groove, and the fixing plate is installed on the base;
[0005] The connector carrier includes a floating carrier and a first elastic member, wherein the floating carrier is arranged on the first elastic member and close to the fixed plate, and the floating carrier is used to carry the connector;
[0006] The fixing plate is used to support the module body, and a connector placement hole is opened on the fixing plate. The connector placement hole is located directly above the carrier accommodating groove, and the connector placement hole is used to place the connector;
[0007] The cover plate is arranged on the base and presses the module body tightly;
[0008] The floating needle seat includes a test probe, the floating needle seat is connected to the cover plate, and the test probe is used to connect to the connector.
[0009] Furthermore, the fixing plate further includes a body receiving groove, and the body receiving groove is used to place the module body.
[0010] Furthermore, a first receiving groove is opened at the bottom of the carrier receiving groove, the first elastic member is a spring structure, and the first elastic member is located in the first receiving groove.
[0011] Furthermore, the floating needle seat also includes a probe fixing seat, a second elastic member and a floating pressure platform. The test probe is connected to the cover plate through the probe fixing seat. The two ends of the second elastic member are respectively connected to the probe fixing seat and the floating pressure platform. The floating pressure platform is used to squeeze the connector, and the test probe passes through the floating pressure platform to connect to the connector.
[0012] Furthermore, a second receiving groove is formed on a surface of the floating pressure platform facing the probe fixing seat, the second elastic member is a spring structure, and the second elastic member is located in the second receiving groove.
[0013] Furthermore, a needle seat through hole is provided on the cover plate, and the probe fixing seat is provided in the needle seat through hole.
[0014] Furthermore, the camera module test fixture also includes a test circuit board, which is installed on the cover and electrically connected to the test probe.
[0015] Furthermore, the camera module test fixture also includes a short-circuit component, which is respectively connected to the base and the cover.
[0016] Furthermore, the short-circuit assembly includes a short-circuit copper seat and a short-circuit needle seat, a short-circuit probe is provided in the short-circuit needle seat, the short-circuit copper seat is installed on the surface of the cover plate facing the base, and the short-circuit needle seat is installed on the base.
[0017] Furthermore, the camera module test fixture also includes a circuit main board, the base is installed on the circuit main board, and the circuit main board is electrically connected to the short-circuit probe.
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: (1) The camera module test fixture is used to support the connector through a floating platform in conjunction with a first elastic member, thereby preventing the connector from being damaged by excessive extrusion force, and solving the problem of the existing connector being crushed during the test. (2) The camera module is supported and placed on a fixed plate, and a connector placement hole and a body accommodating groove are provided on the fixed plate, and the module body is pressed tightly by a cover plate in conjunction with the base and the fixed plate, thereby ensuring that the camera module is stably set during the test and will not tilt, and also facilitating the connector to accurately rest on the floating platform during the test. (3) Further, by providing a floating needle seat, the floating needle seat is used to install a test probe through a probe fixing seat, and the connector is squeezed by a floating press platform, and a second elastic member is provided between the floating press platform and the probe fixing seat, thereby ensuring that the pressure of the floating press platform on the connector is not too large, and the pressure provided by the floating press platform on the connector is from small to large, effectively preventing the connector from being crushed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of an existing camera module;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly of a camera module test fixture provided by the present invention;
[0021] Figure 3 This is an exploded diagram of a camera module test fixture provided by the present invention;
[0022] Figure 4 for Figure 2 Cross-sectional view along line AA;
[0023] Figure 5 The present invention provides a partial structural diagram of a camera module test fixture.
[0024] Wherein, the reference numerals in the accompanying drawings are as follows:
[0025] 10-base; 11-carrier receiving slot; 111-first receiving slot;
[0026] 20-Fixed plate; 21-Connector placement hole; 22-Main body receiving groove;
[0027] 30-cover plate; 31-needle seat through hole;
[0028] 40-connector carrier; 41-floating carrier; 42-first elastic member;
[0029] 50- floating needle seat; 51- test probe; 52- probe fixing seat; 53- second elastic member; 54- floating pressure
[0030] 541-second receiving tank;
[0031] 60-test circuit board;
[0032] 70-short-circuit assembly; 71-short-circuit copper seat; 72-short-circuit needle seat;
[0033] 80-circuit main board;
[0034] 90-camera module; 91-connector; 92-module body. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0035] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making any creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0036] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "upper," "lower," "inner," "outer," "top / bottom," and the like, indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are intended solely to facilitate the description of this utility model and simplify the description. They are not intended to indicate or imply that the devices or components referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed, or operate in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0037] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "installed," "provided with," "mounted / connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can mean a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be internal communication between two components. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0038] See also Figure 1 As shown, an existing camera module 90 includes a connector 91 and a module body 92. The connector 91 is used to connect the camera module 90 to external electronic components or a power source. The surface of the connector 91 is provided with multiple connection points, which are used to electrically connect the camera module 90. The camera module 90 can be tested by electrically connecting the connection points on the connector 91 to a camera module test fixture.
[0039] Please continue reading Figure 2-Figure 5As shown, in this specific embodiment, the utility model provides a camera module test fixture for testing a camera module 90, which includes a connector 91 and a module body 92, including: a base 10, a fixing plate 20, a cover plate 30, a connector carrier 40 and a floating needle seat 50; the base 10 includes a carrier accommodating groove 11, the connector carrier 40 is arranged in the carrier accommodating groove 11, and the fixing plate 20 is installed on the base 10; the connector carrier 40 includes a floating carrier 41 and a first elastic member 42, the floating carrier 41 is arranged on the first elastic member 42 and is close to the fixing plate 20, the floating carrier 41 Used to support the connector 91; the fixing plate 20 is used to support the module body 92, and a connector placement hole 21 is provided on the fixing plate 20. The connector placement hole 21 is located directly above the carrier receiving groove 11, and the connector placement hole 21 is used to place the connector 91; the cover plate 30 is set on the base 10 and presses the module body 92; the floating needle seat 50 includes a test probe 51, the floating needle seat 50 is connected to the cover plate 30, and the test probe 51 is used to connect the connector 91. It should be noted that the connection between the test probe 51 and the connector 91 refers to an electrical connection, that is, the current can reach the connector 91 through the test probe 51. The camera module test fixture is used to support the connector 91 through the floating carrier 41 in conjunction with the first elastic member 42 to prevent the connector 91 from being damaged by excessive extrusion force, thereby solving the problem of the existing connector 91 being crushed during testing.
[0040] In one embodiment, the fixing plate 20 further includes a body receiving groove 22 for receiving the module body 92. The fixing plate 20 supports and receives the camera module 90, and a connector receiving hole 21 and a body receiving groove 22 are provided on the fixing plate 20. The cover plate 30 cooperates with the base 10 and the fixing plate 20 to press the module body 92, ensuring that the camera module 90 is stably set and does not tilt during testing. This also facilitates the precise positioning of the connector 91 on the floating platform 41 during testing.
[0041] In one embodiment, a first receiving groove 111 is defined at the bottom of the platform receiving groove 11. The first elastic member 42 is a spring structure and is located within the first receiving groove 111. The provision of the first receiving groove 111 facilitates the placement of the first elastic member 42 and prevents the first elastic member 42 from tilting under load, thereby preventing the floating platform 41 from tilting. The use of a spring structure for the first elastic member 42 facilitates the selection of existing spring materials, reducing manufacturing costs.
[0042] In one embodiment, the floating needle holder 50 further includes a probe holder 52, a second elastic member 53, and a floating pressure platform 54. The test probe 51 is connected to the cover plate 30 via the probe holder 52. The two ends of the second elastic member 53 are respectively connected to the probe holder 52 and the floating pressure platform 54. The floating pressure platform 54 is used to press the connector 91, and the test probe 51 passes through the floating pressure platform 54 to connect to the connector 91. Further, by providing the floating needle holder 50, the floating needle holder 50 mounts the test probe 51 via the probe holder 52 and presses the connector 91 via the floating pressure platform 54. The second elastic member 53 is provided between the floating pressure platform 54 and the probe holder 52 to ensure that the pressure exerted by the floating pressure platform 54 on the connector 91 is not excessive, and the pressure exerted by the floating pressure platform 54 on the connector 91 gradually increases, effectively preventing damage to the connector 91.
[0043] Building on the above solution, the floating platform 54 has a second receiving groove 541 on its surface facing the probe holder 52. The second elastic member 53 is a spring structure and is located within the second receiving groove 541. The second receiving groove 541 facilitates the placement of the second elastic member 53 and prevents the second elastic member 53 from tilting under load, thereby preventing the floating platform 54 from tilting.
[0044] On the basis of the above scheme, the cover plate 30 is provided with a needle seat through hole 31, and the probe fixing seat 52 is arranged in the needle seat through hole 31. The needle seat through hole 31 is provided on the cover plate 30 to facilitate the installation of the probe fixing seat 52, that is, to facilitate the installation of the floating needle seat 50.
[0045] In one embodiment, the camera module test fixture further includes a test circuit board 60, which is mounted on the cover 30 and electrically connected to the test probe 51. By arranging the test circuit board 60 on the cover 30, the conductive connection of the test probe 51 is facilitated.
[0046] In one embodiment, the camera module test fixture further includes a shorting assembly 70, which is connected to the base 10 and the cover 30. The shorting assembly 70 is used to determine whether the cover 30 and the base 10 are properly assembled and connected, that is, to determine whether the test probe 51 and the connector 91 are in contact and connected, thereby playing a foolproof role in assembly.
[0047] Based on the above scheme, the short-circuit assembly 70 includes a short-circuit copper seat 71 and a short-circuit needle seat 72. A short-circuit probe is provided in the short-circuit needle seat 72. The short-circuit copper seat 71 is installed on the surface of the cover plate 30 facing the base 10, and the short-circuit needle seat 72 is installed on the base 10.
[0048] In addition to the above solution, the camera module test fixture also includes a circuit board 80, on which the base 10 is mounted, and the circuit board 80 is electrically connected to the shorting probe. The circuit board 80 is used to install the camera module test fixture and also provides power to the camera module test fixture.
[0049] The above is only a preferred specific implementation method of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. Any technician familiar with the technical field within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention can make equivalent replacements or changes based on the technical solution and improved ideas of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A camera module test fixture for testing a camera module (90), wherein the camera module (90) comprises a connector (91) and a module body (92), characterized in that: include: A base (10), a fixing plate (20), a cover plate (30), a connector carrier (40) and a floating needle seat (50); The base (10) includes a carrier accommodating groove (11), the connector carrier (40) is arranged in the carrier accommodating groove (11), and the fixing plate (20) is installed on the base (10); The connector carrier (40) includes a floating carrier (41) and a first elastic member (42), wherein the floating carrier (41) is arranged on the first elastic member (42) and close to the fixed plate (20), and the floating carrier (41) is used to carry the connector (91); The fixing plate (20) is used to carry the module body (92), and a connector placement hole (21) is provided on the fixing plate (20). The connector placement hole (21) is located directly above the carrier receiving groove (11), and the connector placement hole (21) is used to place the connector (91); The cover plate (30) is disposed on the base (10) and presses the module body (92); The floating needle seat (50) includes a test probe (51), the floating needle seat (50) is connected to the cover plate (30), and the test probe (51) is used to connect to the connector (91).
2. The camera module test fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing plate (20) further comprises a body receiving groove (22), and the body receiving groove (22) is used for placing the module body (92).
3. The camera module test fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first accommodating groove (111) is provided at the bottom of the carrier accommodating groove (11); the first elastic member (42) is a spring structure, and the first elastic member (42) is located in the first accommodating groove (111).
4. The camera module test fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The floating needle seat (50) further includes a probe fixing seat (52), a second elastic member (53) and a floating pressure platform (54); the test probe (51) is connected to the cover plate (30) through the probe fixing seat (52); the two ends of the second elastic member (53) are respectively connected to the probe fixing seat (52) and the floating pressure platform (54); the floating pressure platform (54) is used to squeeze the connector (91), and the test probe (51) passes through the floating pressure platform (54) to connect to the connector (91).
5. The camera module test fixture according to claim 4, characterized in that: A second receiving groove (541) is provided on the surface of the floating pressure platform (54) facing the probe fixing seat (52); the second elastic member (53) is a spring structure, and the second elastic member (53) is located in the second receiving groove (541).
6. The camera module test fixture according to claim 5, characterized in that: The cover plate (30) is provided with a needle seat through hole (31), and the probe fixing seat (52) is arranged in the needle seat through hole (31).
7. The camera module test fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The camera module test fixture further includes a test circuit board (60), which is mounted on the cover plate (30) and electrically connected to the test probe (51).
8. The camera module test fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The camera module test fixture further includes a short-circuit component (70), and the short-circuit component (70) is respectively connected to the base (10) and the cover plate (30).
9. The camera module test fixture according to claim 8, characterized in that: The short-circuit assembly (70) comprises a short-circuit copper seat (71) and a short-circuit needle seat (72), wherein a short-circuit probe is arranged in the short-circuit needle seat (72), the short-circuit copper seat (71) is mounted on the surface of the cover plate (30) facing the base (10), and the short-circuit needle seat (72) is mounted on the base (10).
10. The camera module test fixture according to claim 9, characterized in that: The camera module test fixture further comprises a circuit main board (80), the base (10) is mounted on the circuit main board (80), and the circuit main board (80) is electrically connected to the short-circuit probe.