Hydroponic vegetable root system accelerating device

By using heating components in the hydroponic device to adjust the water temperature, and combining the gas and infusion components to input oxygen and nutrient solution, the problem of slow root growth of hydroponic vegetables is solved, and efficient root growth is achieved.

CN223219681UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-15ANHUI SHUORAN SMART AGRI DEV CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422545635.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-22
Publication Date
2025-08-15
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The root growth rate of existing hydroponic vegetables is slow, and natural growth or adding rooting agents cannot effectively improve the root growth rate.

Method used

The water temperature is adjusted by heating components, combined with the gas transmission component input oxygen and the infusion component input nutrient solution, and mixed gas and liquid through the underwater fan group to promote root growth.

Benefits of technology

Effectively promote the growth of vegetable roots, solve the problem of slow root growth rate in the prior art, and achieve efficient root growth.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a hydroponic vegetable root system accelerating device which comprises a vegetable culture box, a culture base is arranged at the top of the vegetable culture box, a through groove is formed in the position, corresponding to the culture base, of the top of the vegetable culture box, and the culture base is communicated with the interior of the vegetable culture box through the through groove. An in-water culture frame is arranged at the top of the inner wall of the vegetable culture box and corresponds to the through groove. According to the vegetable root growth device, the heating assembly is arranged and used for properly heating water to adjust the temperature of the water, so that the temperature of the water reaches the temperature suitable for the growth of vegetable roots, the growth of the vegetable roots is further promoted, and in order to further promote the growth, the gas conveying assembly and the liquid conveying assembly are further arranged; the gas conveying assembly inputs gas into water to be absorbed by vegetable roots and promote growth of the roots, then the liquid conveying assembly inputs a nutrient solution into the vegetable culture box to further promote growth of the vegetable roots, and the effect of promoting growth of the vegetable roots in a heating, gas conveying and liquid conveying mode is achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of vegetable planting, in particular to a device for promoting the growth of hydroponic vegetable roots. Background Art

[0002] Hydroponic vegetables are a new type of soilless vegetable cultivation technology. It mainly supplies vegetables with nutrient solution, using water instead of traditional soil to provide vegetables with sufficient water and nutrients. Hydroponic vegetables have the characteristics of short growth cycle and efficient space utilization. Therefore, the current hydroponic vegetable technology is also widely used.

[0003] Vegetables grown in hydroponics can only absorb enough nutrients if they have sufficient root systems. The roots of vegetables grown in normal hydroponics mostly grow naturally, and some are added with rooting agents, but this method cannot effectively improve the growth of the root system, so the growth of the vegetable roots is still slow.

[0004] Therefore, how to provide a hydroponic vegetable root growth promoting device is a problem that needs to be solved urgently by those skilled in the art. Utility Model Content

[0005] One purpose of the present invention is to provide a device for promoting the root growth of hydroponic vegetables. The present invention solves the problem in the prior art that the roots of hydroponic vegetables mostly grow naturally or by adding rooting agents, which cannot effectively increase the root growth rate.

[0006] According to an embodiment of the utility model, a hydroponic vegetable root initiation device includes a vegetable culture box, wherein a culture seat is provided on the top of the vegetable culture box, and a through groove is provided at a position corresponding to the culture seat on the top of the vegetable culture box, which connects the culture seat with the interior of the vegetable culture box, and an underwater culture rack is provided at a position corresponding to the through groove on the top of the inner wall of the vegetable culture box. A heating component is provided at a position below the underwater culture rack in the interior of the vegetable culture box, and one end of the heating component extends to the outside of the vegetable culture box after passing through the vegetable culture box. The heating component includes a heating tube and a heating end head. The heating tube is provided inside the culture box below the underwater culture rack, and the heating end head is provided outside the vegetable culture box. There are two groups of heating ends, and the two ends of the heating tube are fixed to the surfaces of the two groups of heating ends after passing through the vegetable culture box.

[0007] An underwater fan group is provided inside the vegetable culture box at a position between the heating tube and the underwater culture rack, and the side surfaces of the underwater fan group are fixed to the side surfaces of the inner wall of the vegetable culture box.

[0008] A connecting plate is provided between the two groups of heating ends, a controller is provided on the connecting plate, a temperature sensor is provided inside the vegetable incubator near the water culture rack, and the temperature sensor and the heating end are both connected to the controller.

[0009] A gas supply assembly is provided inside the vegetable incubator below the heating tube. The gas supply assembly includes a gas supply pipe group, an input pipe and a gas supply control valve. The gas supply pipe group is located inside the vegetable incubator, and the gas supply control valve is installed on the input pipe. The input pipe and the gas supply control valve are both provided outside the vegetable incubator. One end of the gas supply pipe group passes through the vegetable incubator and is fixed and connected to the input pipe. A gas supply one-way valve is provided on the gas supply pipe group.

[0010] An infusion assembly is provided inside the vegetable incubator below the gas transmission assembly. The infusion assembly includes an infusion tube group, an infusion tube and an infusion control valve. The infusion tube group is located inside the vegetable incubator, and the infusion tube and the infusion control valve are located outside the vegetable incubator. The infusion control valve is installed inside the infusion tube. One end of the infusion tube group passes through the vegetable incubator and is fixed and connected to the infusion tube. An infusion one-way valve is provided on the surface of the infusion tube group.

[0011] A hanger is provided at one end of the gas pipe group away from the input pipe, the other end of the hanger extends upward and is fixed to the top of the inner wall of the vegetable incubator, a hanging plate is provided on the surface of the hanger, a fixing rod is provided on the lower surface of the hanging plate, and the other end of the fixing rod is fixed to the end face of the liquid infusion pipe group away from the input pipe.

[0012] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0013] By setting up a heating component, the heating component heats the water appropriately to adjust the water temperature to a temperature suitable for the growth of vegetable roots, thereby promoting the growth of vegetable roots. In order to further promote growth, a gas supply component and an infusion component are also provided. The gas supply component inputs gas into the water for vegetable root absorption to promote root growth, and then the infusion component inputs nutrient solution into the vegetable culture box to further promote the growth of vegetable roots. The effect of promoting the growth of vegetable roots by heating, gas supply and infusion is achieved, which solves the problem in the existing technology that the roots of water-cultured vegetables mostly grow naturally or by adding rooting agents, and the root growth rate cannot be effectively improved.

[0014] By setting up an underwater fan group, the underwater fan group starts rotating to quickly mix the input gas and liquid with the water inside the vegetable incubator, so that the gas and input liquid are evenly mixed with the water, avoiding uneven distribution of these gases and input liquids in the water and affecting the growth of vegetable roots. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:

[0016] Figure 1 This is an overall three-dimensional flow chart of a hydroponic vegetable root growth promoting device proposed in the utility model.

[0017] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional three-dimensional flow chart of the positions of the underwater fan group and the underwater culture rack in the hydroponic vegetable root growth promoting device proposed by the utility model.

[0018] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional perspective flow chart from the other side showing the positions of the input component and the infusion component in the hydroponic vegetable root growth promoting device proposed in the present invention.

[0019] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional three-dimensional flow chart of the position of the heating component in the hydroponic vegetable root growth promoting device proposed in the utility model.

[0020] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional three-dimensional flow chart of the position of the temperature sensor in the hydroponic vegetable root growth promoting device proposed in the utility model.

[0021] The attached figures indicate: 1. Vegetable culture box; 2. Culture seat; 3. Through slot; 4. Underwater culture rack; 5. Heating assembly; 6. Heating tube; 7. Heating end; 8. Underwater fan assembly; 9. Connecting plate; 10. Temperature sensor; 11. Controller; 12. Gas transmission assembly; 13. Gas transmission pipe assembly; 14. Input pipe; 15. Gas transmission control valve; 16. Gas transmission one-way valve; 17. Infusion assembly; 18. Infusion pipe assembly; 19. Inlet pipe; 20. Infusion control valve; 21. Infusion one-way valve; 22. Lifting rod; 23. Hanging plate; 24. Fixing rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, which are simplified schematic diagrams that illustrate the basic structure of the present invention in a schematic manner.

[0023] Example 1

[0024] refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 4 and Figure 5, including a vegetable incubator 1, wherein a cultivation seat 2 is provided on the top of the vegetable incubator 1, which is a seat for culturing vegetables and positioning the vegetables. A through groove 3 is provided on the top of the vegetable incubator 1 corresponding to the position of the cultivation seat 2. The vegetables are placed on the water cultivation rack 4 in the vegetable incubator 1 through the through groove 3. The through groove 3 connects the cultivation seat 2 with the interior of the vegetable incubator 1. An water cultivation rack 4 is provided at the top of the inner wall of the vegetable incubator 1 corresponding to the through groove 3. The roots of the vegetables will be stabilized on the water cultivation rack 4. A heating component 5 is provided inside the vegetable incubator 1 below the water cultivation rack 4. One end of the heating component 5 passes through the vegetable incubator 1 and extends to the outside of the vegetable cultivation direction. The heating component 5 includes a heating tube 6 and a heating end head 7. The heating end head 7 is used to seal the end face of the heating tube 6 to protect the end face of the heating tube 6. The heating tube 6 is provided in the incubator The interior of the vegetable incubator 1 is located below the water culture rack 4, and the heating end head 7 is arranged on the outside of the vegetable incubator 1. There are two groups of heating end heads 7, one is the positive pole and the other is the negative pole. The two ends of the heating tube 6 pass through the vegetable incubator 1 and are fixed to the surface of the two groups of heating end heads 7. A connecting plate 9 is provided between the two groups of heating end heads 7, and a controller 11 is provided on the connecting plate 9. A temperature sensor 10 is provided near the water culture rack 4 inside the vegetable incubator 1. The temperature sensor 10 and the heating end head 7 are both connected to the controller 11. The controller 11 comes from existing equipment and mainly controls the heating temperature of the heating tube 6. Then the temperature sensor 10 is used to monitor the temperature of the root position. During operation, the temperature of the heating tube 6 is first controlled by the controller 11 so that its temperature reaches a suitable temperature for the growth of the vegetable root system, which can effectively promote the growth of the vegetable root system.

[0025] Example 2

[0026] refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3, the interior of the vegetable culture box 1 is provided with a gas delivery assembly 12 below the heating pipe 6, the gas delivery assembly 12 includes a gas delivery pipe group 13, an input pipe 14 and a gas delivery control valve 15, the gas delivery pipe group 13 is located inside the vegetable culture box 1, the gas delivery control valve 15 is installed on the input pipe 14, the input pipe 14 and the gas delivery control valve 15 are both provided outside the vegetable culture box 1, one end of the gas delivery pipe group 13 passes through the vegetable culture box 1 and is fixed to and communicates with the input pipe 14, the end of the gas delivery pipe group 13 away from the input pipe 14 is provided with a suspension rod 22, the other end of the suspension rod 22 extends upward and is fixed to the vegetable culture box At the top of the inner wall of the culture box 1, the hanger 22 reinforces the gas pipe group 13, making it very stable inside the vegetable culture box 1. A gas check valve 16 is provided on the gas pipe group 13. The gas check valve 16 prevents the water inside the vegetable culture box 1 from flowing back into the gas pipe group 13 when air is taken in. The gas input here is oxygen. When the gas is transmitted, the gas control valve 15 is opened, and then the gas reaches the gas pipe group 13 through the input pipe 14. Under the pressure of the gas, the gas passes through the gas check valve 16 to the interior of the vegetable culture box 1 to intake air, thereby promoting the growth of the vegetable roots by increasing the oxygen in the water.

[0027] Example 3

[0028] refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3 The interior of the vegetable culture box 1 is provided with an infusion component 17 below the gas transmission component 12. The infusion component 17 includes an infusion tube group 18, an inlet tube 19 and an infusion control valve 20. The infusion control valve 20 is used to control the on-off operation of the infusion tube 19. The infusion tube group 18 is located inside the vegetable culture box 1, and the infusion tube 19 and the infusion control valve 20 are located outside the vegetable culture box 1. The infusion control valve 20 is installed inside the infusion tube 19. One end of the infusion tube group 18 passes through the vegetable culture box 1 and is fixed to and communicates with the infusion tube 19. A hanging plate 23 is provided on the surface of the hanging rod 22, and a fixing rod 24 is provided on the lower surface of the hanging plate 23. The fixing rod 2 The other end of 4 is fixed to an end face of the infusion tube group 18 away from the inlet tube 19, and the infusion tube group 18 is fixed on the suspension rod 22 to reinforce the infusion tube group 18 to improve its stability. The surface of the infusion tube group 18 is provided with an infusion check valve 21 to prevent the water inside the vegetable culture box 1 from flowing back into the infusion tube group 18. During operation, it is necessary to open the infusion control valve 20 to allow the liquid to pass through the inlet tube 19 and reach the infusion tube group 18, and then the liquid inside the infusion tube group 18 enters the water inside the vegetable culture box 1 through the infusion check valve 21. The liquid can be a rooting agent or other liquid that helps the growth of vegetable roots, thereby promoting the growth of vegetable roots.

[0029] Example 4

[0030] refer to Figure 2 、 Figure 3 and Figure 5 An underwater fan group 8 is provided inside the vegetable incubator 1 between the heating tube 6 and the water incubation rack 4. The side of the underwater fan group 8 is fixed to the side of the inner wall of the vegetable incubator 1. Since the gas is in the shape of bubbles in the water inside the vegetable incubator 1, and the liquid enters the water inside the vegetable incubator 1, it will also gather. In this way, the bubbles and liquid need to be mixed by rotating the underwater fan group 8, so that the bubbles are cut into small bubbles to improve the absorption of the vegetable roots. Then the liquid is mixed in the water inside the vegetable incubator 1 through the rotation of the underwater fan group 8, which is not easy to cause the problem of local excessive liquid affecting the growth of vegetables.

[0031] The above is only a preferred specific implementation method of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. Any technician familiar with the technical field within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention can make equivalent replacements or changes based on the technical solution and utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A hydroponic vegetable root growth promoting device, characterized in that: The vegetable culture box (1) comprises a vegetable culture box (1), wherein a culture seat (2) is provided on the top of the vegetable culture box (1), a through slot (3) is provided on the top of the vegetable culture box (1) at a position corresponding to the culture seat (2), the through slot (3) connects the culture seat (2) with the interior of the vegetable culture box (1), an underwater culture rack (4) is provided on the top of the inner wall of the vegetable culture box (1) at a position corresponding to the through slot (3), a heating component (5) is provided in the interior of the vegetable culture box (1) below the underwater culture rack (4), one end of the heating component (5) passes through the vegetable culture box (1) and extends to the outside of the vegetable culture box, the heating component (5) comprises a heating tube (6) and a heating end head (7), the heating tube (6) is provided in the interior of the culture box below the underwater culture rack (4), the heating end head (7) is provided outside the vegetable culture box (1), the number of the heating end heads (7) is two, and the two ends of the heating tube (6) pass through the vegetable culture box (1) and are fixed to the surfaces of the two groups of heating end heads (7).

2. The hydroponic vegetable root growth promoting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An underwater fan group (8) is provided inside the vegetable culture box (1) between the heating tube (6) and the underwater culture rack (4), and the side surface of the underwater fan group (8) is fixed to the side surface of the inner wall of the vegetable culture box (1).

3. The hydroponic vegetable root growth promoting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A connecting plate (9) is provided between the two groups of heating end heads (7), a controller (11) is provided on the connecting plate (9), a temperature sensor (10) is provided in the vegetable culture box (1) near the position of the water culture rack (4), and the temperature sensor (10) and the heating end heads (7) are both connected to the controller (11).

4. The hydroponic vegetable root growth promoting device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The vegetable culture box (1) is provided with a gas supply assembly (12) located below the heating tube (6). The gas supply assembly (12) includes a gas supply pipe assembly (13), an input pipe (14), and a gas supply control valve (15). The gas supply pipe assembly (13) is located inside the vegetable culture box (1), and the gas supply control valve (15) is installed on the input pipe (14). The input pipe (14) and the gas supply control valve (15) are both provided outside the vegetable culture box (1). One end of the gas supply pipe assembly (13) passes through the vegetable culture box (1) and is fixed to and communicates with the input pipe (14). A gas supply check valve (16) is provided on the gas supply pipe assembly (13).

5. The hydroponic vegetable root growth promoting device according to claim 4, characterized in that: An infusion assembly (17) is provided inside the vegetable culture box (1) at a position below the gas transmission assembly (12). The infusion assembly (17) includes an infusion tube assembly (18), an inlet tube (19), and an infusion control valve (20). The infusion tube assembly (18) is located inside the vegetable culture box (1), the inlet tube (19) and the infusion control valve (20) are located outside the vegetable culture box (1), and the infusion control valve (20) is installed inside the inlet tube (19). One end of the infusion tube assembly (18) passes through the vegetable culture box (1) and is fixed to and communicates with the inlet tube (19). An infusion one-way valve (21) is provided on the surface of the infusion tube assembly (18).

6. The hydroponic vegetable root growth promoting device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A suspension rod (22) is provided at one end of the gas delivery pipe group (13) away from the input pipe (14), the other end of the suspension rod (22) extends upward and is fixed to the top of the inner wall of the vegetable culture box (1), a suspension plate (23) is provided on the surface of the suspension rod (22), a fixing rod (24) is provided on the lower surface of the suspension plate (23), and the other end of the fixing rod (24) is fixed to an end surface of the liquid delivery pipe group (18) away from the inlet pipe (19).