Intelligent device for wireless networking centralized control of heating and ventilation end equipment

Through the intelligent device combining wireless ad hoc network and RS485 module, the centralized control problem of dispersed fan coils is solved, wireless networking and wired transmission is realized, construction costs are reduced and management efficiency is improved.

CN223242963UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-19ZAOJI INTELLIGENT CONTROL TECH (GUANGZHOU) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422255653.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-13
Publication Date
2025-08-19
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing conventional thermostats cannot centrally control and manage the dispersed fan coils, and there are problems of random opening, random installation, forgetting and missing shutdown. They have a single function of use and require communication cables to be laid for network management, resulting in cumbersome construction.

Method used

The wireless ad hoc networking module and RS485 module are combined for networking. Through the combination of the central processing module and temperature and humidity detection, touch interaction, clock, valve control and other modules, wireless and wired transmission is realized, supporting stable connection and data conversion of remote nodes, and providing flexible installation methods.

Benefits of technology

It realizes wireless networking and centralized control of HVAC terminal equipment, reduces construction wiring costs, improves equipment applicability and management efficiency, supports remote parameter setting and control, and reduces equipment usage costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an intelligent device for wireless networking centralized control of heating and ventilation end equipment, which belongs to the technical field of air conditioners, and comprises a central processing module and a connecting frame, and the input end of the central processing module is connected with the output end of a wireless ad hoc network module; the input end of the wireless ad hoc network module is connected with the output end of the temperature and humidity detection module; according to the utility model, the wireless ad hoc network module is arranged, so that wireless ad hoc network distributed networking can be adopted, farther distance can be connected, better expansibility is achieved, remote nodes are stably networked and connected through the relay nodes, the installation is simple, and the on-site construction wiring cost is reduced; according to the wireless ad hoc network gateway, data can be converted and uploaded to the gateway by utilizing an RS485 communication serial port through the arranged RS485 module, a wired transmission function is realized, the gateway is connected by providing two modes of the RS485 module and the wireless ad hoc network module, the installation is more flexible, and the wireless ad hoc network gateway is easier to adapt to different application scenes.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of air conditioning, and in particular relates to an intelligent device for wireless networking and centralized control of HVAC terminal equipment. Background Art

[0002] In public building central air conditioning systems, water-based central air conditioning is widely used in large commercial buildings, hotels, hospitals, and other places. Fan coil units are widely used in terminal systems to achieve heat and cold exchange. These devices are numerous and independent, and daily operation and control are decentralized and haphazard. Without dedicated personnel, they are essentially in a state of random use, resulting in severe energy waste. Networked thermostats, which centrally manage and control traditional thermostats, can effectively solve the problem of centralized management and control of fan coil units in property management.

[0003] Existing conventional thermostats cannot centrally control and manage decentralized fan coil units, and cannot solve the problems of random opening, random setting, forgetting to turn off, and missed turning off. In addition, the functions are relatively simple. Thermostats that use a serial communication bus for network management require laying communication cables for communication, which is cumbersome to use. Therefore, an intelligent device for wireless network centralized control of HVAC terminal equipment is needed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an intelligent device for wireless networking and centralized control of HVAC terminal equipment to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an intelligent device for wireless networking and centralized control of HVAC terminal equipment, comprising a central processing module, characterized in that: the input end of the central processing module is connected to the output end of the wireless self-organizing network module, the input end of the wireless self-organizing network module is connected to the output end of the temperature and humidity detection module, the input end of the central processing module is connected to the output end of the touch interaction module, the input end of the central processing module is connected to the output end of the clock module, the output end of the central processing module is connected to the input end of the main control module, the input end of the central processing module is connected to the valve control module, the input end of the valve control module is connected to the output end of the power supply module, and the input end of the central processing module is connected to the output end of the RS485 module.

[0006] As a preferred solution, the temperature and humidity detection module includes a temperature sensor and a humidity sensor. The temperature sensor is used to monitor the temperature of the air conditioner, and the humidity sensor is used to monitor the humidity of the air conditioner.

[0007] As a preferred solution, the RS485 module is used to convert and upload data to the gateway to realize wired transmission function, and the wireless ad hoc network module is used to connect at a longer distance, for stable network connection between remote nodes and relay nodes, to realize wireless transmission function.

[0008] As a preferred solution, the touch interaction module is used to allow users to control the terminal device by clicking on the touch panel to set device parameters or issue control instructions. One side of the touch interaction module is connected to the wireless ad hoc network module, the main control module and the RS module through wires.

[0009] As a preferred solution, the main control module is used to convert and store the data uploaded from the temperature and humidity detection module, and then transmit it to the gateway through a wired or wireless network and receive various instructions issued by the gateway. The clock module is used to provide precise time through the built-in high-precision clock chip, thereby realizing unified time distribution on the cloud platform.

[0010] As a preferred solution, the valve control module is used to directly control the relay, thereby affecting the high, medium and low states of the terminal valve, as well as the cold and hot selection. The power supply module is used to transform the universal AC220v 50HZ mains electricity into 5V to the relay, and then into 3.3V to the temperature and humidity detection module, valve control module, touch interaction module and main control module.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0012] The utility model can adopt wireless self-organizing network distributed networking by being provided with a wireless self-organizing network module, which can connect to a longer distance and have better scalability. The remote node is stably connected to the network through the relay node, which is simple to install and reduces the cost of on-site construction wiring. The RS485 module can be used to convert and upload data to the gateway using the RS485 communication serial port to realize the wired transmission function. By providing two ways of connecting the gateway, the RS485 module and the wireless self-organizing network module, the installation is more flexible and easier to adapt to different application scenarios. The touch interaction module can facilitate users to set parameters for the device or issue control instructions to control the terminal device.

[0013] The utility model can monitor and control the temperature and humidity of the equipment respectively by providing a temperature sensor and a humidity sensor. The operation of the equipment can be timed by providing a clock module, which greatly reduces the use cost of the equipment. The relay of the power supply module can be directly controlled by providing a valve control module, thereby affecting the high, medium and low states of the terminal valve, as well as the cold and hot selection, which greatly improves the applicability of the device. The data uploaded from the temperature and humidity detection module is converted and stored by the main control module, and then transmitted to the gateway through a wired or wireless network and receives various instructions issued by the gateway. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the use process of the intelligent device for wireless network centralized control of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the temperature and humidity detection module of the utility model.

[0016] In the figure: 1. Central processing module; 2. Wireless ad hoc network module; 3. Temperature and humidity detection module; 4. Touch interaction module; 5. Clock module; 6. Main control module; 7. Valve control module; 8. Power supply module; 9. RS485 module. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the embodiments.

[0018] The following examples are intended to illustrate the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. The conditions in the examples may be further adjusted according to specific conditions. Simple improvements to the method of the present invention based on the concept of the present invention fall within the scope of protection claimed by the present invention.

[0019] See also Figure 1-2 The utility model provides an intelligent device for wireless networking and centralized control of HVAC terminal equipment, including a central processing module 1, characterized in that: the input end of the central processing module 1 is connected to the output end of the wireless self-organizing network module 2, the input end of the wireless self-organizing network module 2 is connected to the output end of the temperature and humidity detection module 3, the input end of the central processing module 1 is connected to the output end of the touch interaction module 4, the input end of the central processing module 1 is connected to the output end of the clock module 5, the output end of the central processing module 1 is connected to the input end of the main control module 6, the input end of the central processing module 1 is connected to the valve control module 7, the input end of the valve control module 7 is connected to the output end of the power supply module 8, and the input end of the central processing module 1 is connected to the output end of the RS485 module 9.

[0020] The temperature and humidity detection module 3 includes a temperature sensor 301 and a humidity sensor 302 . The temperature sensor 301 is used to monitor the temperature of the air conditioner, and the humidity sensor 302 is used to monitor the humidity of the air conditioner.

[0021] The RS485 module 9 is used to convert and upload data to the gateway to realize wired transmission function. The wireless ad hoc network module 2 is used to connect to a longer distance and is used for stable network connection between the remote node and the relay node to realize wireless transmission function.

[0022] The touch interaction module 4 is used to allow users to control the terminal device by clicking on the touch panel to set device parameters or issue control instructions. One side of the touch interaction module 4 is connected to the wireless ad hoc network module 2, the main control module 6 and the RS485 module 9 through wires.

[0023] The main control module 6 is used to convert and store the data uploaded from the temperature and humidity detection module 3, and then transmit it to the gateway through a wired or wireless network and receive various instructions issued by the gateway. The clock module 5 is used to provide precise time through the built-in high-precision clock chip, so as to achieve unified time distribution on the cloud platform.

[0024] The valve control module 7 is used to directly control the relay, thereby affecting the high, medium and low states of the terminal valve, as well as the cold and hot selection. The power supply module 8 is used to transform the universal AC220v 50HZ mains electricity into 5V to the relay, and then into 3.3V to the temperature and humidity detection module 3, the valve control module 7, the touch interaction module 4 and the main control module 6. The fan coil 11 can be protected to a certain extent by the provided connection frame 10 and the protective cover 12. The temperature sensor 301 and the humidity sensor 302 can be connected to the RS485 module 9 through the provided connecting wires 14. The wireless signal sent can be received by the single signal receiver 15 and the second signal receiver 16 in the wireless self-organizing network module 2, making it easy to use.

[0025] The working principle and usage process of the present invention: First, by setting up a temperature sensor 301 and a humidity sensor 302, the temperature and humidity of the equipment can be monitored and controlled respectively, and the power supply module 8 can be controlled to be turned on. The valve control module 7 can directly control the relay of the power supply module 8, thereby affecting the high, medium and low states of the terminal valve, as well as the cold and hot selection. Then, the method of connecting to the gateway is selected according to the use environment of the equipment. The wireless self-organizing network module 2 can adopt a wireless self-organizing network distributed network, which can connect a longer distance and have better scalability. The remote node is stably connected to the network as a relay node. The RS485 communication serial port can be used to convert and upload data to the gateway through the RS485 module 9. Finally, the touch interaction module 4 is used to set device parameters or issue control instructions to control the terminal device. The clock module 5 is used to time the operation of the device and preset the start time.

[0026] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An intelligent device for wireless networking and centralized control of HVAC terminal equipment, comprising a central processing module (1), characterized in that: The input end of the central processing module (1) is connected to the output end of the wireless self-organizing network module (2), the input end of the wireless self-organizing network module (2) is connected to the output end of the temperature and humidity detection module (3), the input end of the central processing module (1) is connected to the output end of the touch interaction module (4), the input end of the central processing module (1) is connected to the output end of the clock module (5), the output end of the central processing module (1) is connected to the input end of the main control module (6), the input end of the central processing module (1) is connected to the valve control module (7), the input end of the valve control module (7) is connected to the output end of the power supply module (8), and the input end of the central processing module (1) is connected to the output end of the RS485 module (9).

2. The intelligent device for wireless networking and centralized control of HVAC terminal equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The temperature and humidity detection module (3) comprises a temperature sensor (301) and a humidity sensor (302), wherein the temperature sensor (301) is used to monitor the temperature of the air conditioner, and the humidity sensor (302) is used to monitor the humidity of the air conditioner.

3. The intelligent device for wireless networking and centralized control of HVAC terminal equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The RS485 module (9) is used to convert and upload data to the gateway to realize the wired transmission function, and the wireless ad hoc network module (2) is used to connect a longer distance and is used for stable network connection between the remote node and the relay node to realize the wireless transmission function.

4. The intelligent device for wireless networking and centralized control of HVAC terminal equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The touch interaction module (4) is used to allow a user to set parameters for the device or issue control instructions to control the terminal device by clicking on the touch panel. One side of the touch interaction module (4) is connected to the wireless ad hoc network module (2), the main control module (6) and the RS485 module (9) via wires.

5. The intelligent device for wireless networking and centralized control of HVAC terminal equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main control module (6) is used to convert and store data uploaded from the temperature and humidity detection module (3), and then transmit the data to the gateway via a wired or wireless network and receive various instructions issued by the gateway. The clock module (5) is used to provide accurate time through a built-in high-precision clock chip, thereby achieving unified time distribution on the cloud platform.

6. The intelligent device for wireless networking and centralized control of HVAC terminal equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The valve control module (7) is used to directly control the relay, thereby affecting the high, medium and low states of the terminal valve, as well as the cold and hot selection. The power supply module (8) is used to transform the universal AC220v 50HZ mains electricity into 5V to the relay, and then into 3.3V to the temperature and humidity detection module (3), the valve control module (7), the touch interaction module (4) and the main control module (6).