Molecular sieve forming and drying mechanism
By combining the material filling frame, conveyor belt, hopper and microwave dryer, the problem of stacking deformation or cracking during the molding and drying of the molecular sieve is solved, and the rapid and complete drying of the molecular sieve is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422566826.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-23
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, molecular sieves are prone to stacking during molding and drying, resulting in deformation or cracking, making it difficult to achieve comprehensive drying.
The combined structure of material filling frame, conveyor belt, hopper, microwave dryer and hot air fan is adopted. The molecular sieve is sent into the microwave dryer through the conveyor belt, the drop speed is controlled by a spiral plate, and the drying is carried out by combining hot air and microwave dryer.
It effectively avoids the accumulation, deformation or cracking of molecular sieve during molding, improves drying efficiency, ensures the integrity and rapid drying of molecular sieve.
Smart Images

Figure CN223243240U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of molecular sieve forming and drying, in particular to a molecular sieve forming and drying mechanism. Background Art
[0002] Molecular sieve is a synthetic hydrated aluminosilicate (zeolite) or natural zeolite with the function of screening molecules. The production of molecular sieve starts with the preparation of raw materials. The main raw materials include kaolin, alumina, sodium silicate, etc. The raw materials are mixed evenly in a certain proportion and wet mixed with an appropriate amount of water or other solvents. Then, the materials are made into particles or spheres of a certain shape and size through molding processes such as extrusion, ball rolling or granulation. The formed molecular sieve particles will be dried to remove moisture and volatile organic compounds. However, when the formed molecular sieve is dried, if it is to be stacked, not only will it not be fully dried, but the molecular sieve pressed at the bottom may also be deformed or even cracked. In addition, the formed molecular sieve should also be avoided from stacking, otherwise, it will be deformed or even cracked. For this reason, we propose a molecular sieve forming and drying mechanism to solve these problems. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a molecular sieve forming and drying mechanism to address the deficiencies of the prior art and to solve the problems raised in the background art.
[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a molecular sieve forming and drying mechanism, comprising a material holding frame, a microwave dryer and a hot air blower, the material holding frame being mounted on a bottom plate, a conveyor belt being mounted inside the material holding frame, and a plurality of material holding troughs being evenly arranged on the conveyor belt, a material receiving hopper being fixedly mounted on the top right side of the microwave dryer, and a spiral plate being mounted inside the microwave dryer, through holes being provided on the upper and lower front sides and the upper and lower back sides of the microwave dryer, and ventilation pipes being installed in the through holes, a connecting pipe being welded to the middle of the ventilation pipe, and an air inlet of the connecting pipe being connected to the output end of the hot air blower.
[0005] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a material guide plate is welded to the left inner wall of the material holding frame, and the top of the material guide plate is smoothly curved.
[0006] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a mounting groove is provided on the right side of the material guide plate, and the left side of the conveyor belt is installed in the mounting groove provided on the material guide plate.
[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the conveyor belt is installed in an inclined shape, and the right side of the conveyor belt is located in the receiving hopper, and the top inner wall of the receiving hopper is set in an inclined shape.
[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the top of the microwave dryer is open and cylindrical, and a microwave generator, a microwave transmission device, a microwave heater and a control system are installed inside.
[0009] As an optimal technical solution of the present invention, the through holes opened on the upper and lower parts of the front side and the upper and lower parts of the back side of the microwave dryer are all arranged in an inclined shape, and the through holes are aligned with the direction in which the material rolls down on the spiral plate. A discharge port is opened at the bottom of the microwave dryer, and four supporting legs are evenly installed on the lower part of the microwave dryer.
[0010] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a molecular sieve forming and drying mechanism, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0011] 1. This molecular sieve forming and drying mechanism is equipped with a material holding frame, a conveyor belt and a receiving hopper, etc., so that the formed molecular sieve can be discharged into the material holding frame, and the molecular sieve formed in the material holding tank can be discharged into the microwave dryer through the receiving hopper via the conveyor belt for drying, thereby avoiding excessive accumulation of molecular sieves during the forming process, which may cause the molecular sieve to deform or crack.
[0012] 2. The molecular sieve forming and drying mechanism is equipped with a hot air blower, a microwave dryer and a spiral plate. The hot air blower can be turned on to blow hot air into the microwave dryer through a connecting pipe and a ventilation pipe, which not only slows down the falling speed of the molecular sieve on the spiral plate, but also facilitates blowing out the moisture dried by the molecular sieve in the microwave dryer, thereby accelerating the drying speed of the molecular sieve. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the spiral plate structure of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the conveyor belt structure of the present utility model.
[0016] Figure numerals: 1, bottom plate; 2, material holding frame; 3, conveyor belt; 4, material receiving hopper; 5, spiral plate; 6, ventilation pipe; 7, connecting pipe; 8, hot air blower; 9, microwave dryer; 10, supporting leg; 11, material guide plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0017] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0018] See also Figure 1-Figure 3 In this embodiment: a molecular sieve forming and drying mechanism includes a material frame 2, a microwave dryer 9 and a hot air blower 8. The material frame 2 is installed on the bottom plate 1. The molecular sieve can be formed by the molding machine and placed in the material frame 2. A conveyor belt 3 is installed in the material frame 2, and a plurality of material troughs are evenly opened on the conveyor belt 3. The material troughs opened on the conveyor belt 3 can transport the molecular sieve. A receiving hopper 4 is fixedly installed on the top right side of the microwave dryer 9. The molecular sieve transported by the conveyor belt 3 can be transported to the microwave dryer 9 under the action of the receiving hopper 4, and the microwave drying A spiral plate 5 is installed inside the dryer 9, and the molecular sieve can roll down on the spiral plate 5. Through holes are opened on the upper and lower parts of the front side and the upper and lower parts of the back side of the microwave dryer 9, and ventilation pipes 6 are installed in the through holes. A connecting pipe 7 is welded to the middle part of the ventilation pipe 6, and the air inlet of the connecting pipe 7 is connected to the output end of the hot air blower 8. When the hot air blower 8 is started, hot air can be blown into the microwave dryer 9 through the connecting pipe 7 and the ventilation pipe 6, which can slow down the speed of the molecular sieve falling on the spiral plate 5 and also facilitate the blowing out of the moisture dried by the molecular sieve by the microwave dryer 9.
[0019] In this embodiment, a guide plate 11 is welded to the left inner wall of the material holding frame 2, and the top of the guide plate 11 is smoothly curved. A mounting groove is provided on the right side of the guide plate 11, and the left side of the conveyor belt 3 is installed in the mounting groove provided by the guide plate 11, which can conveniently guide the formed molecular sieve in the material holding frame 2 to the conveyor belt 3. The conveyor belt 3 is installed in an inclined shape, and the right side of the conveyor belt 3 is located in the receiving hopper 4, and the top inner wall of the receiving hopper 4 is inclined. The molecular sieve on the conveyor belt 3 can be transported to the microwave dryer 9 under the action of the receiving hopper 4. The top of the microwave dryer 9 is open, and the microwave dryer 9 is cylindrical, and a microwave generator and a microwave accumulator are installed inside. The transmission device, microwave heater and control system can perform microwave drying on the molecular sieve. The through holes opened on the upper and lower parts of the front side and the upper and lower parts of the back side of the microwave dryer 9 are all arranged in an inclined shape, and the through holes are aligned with the direction in which the material on the spiral plate 5 rolls down, which can slow down the speed of the molecular sieve falling on the spiral plate 5, and also facilitate the blowing out of the moisture dried by the molecular sieve through the microwave dryer 9, thereby accelerating the drying speed of the molecular sieve. A discharge port is opened at the bottom of the microwave dryer 9, which can facilitate the discharge of the dried molecular sieve from the bottom of the microwave dryer 9, and four support legs 10 are evenly installed on the lower part of the microwave dryer 9 to support the microwave dryer 9.
[0020] The working principle and use process of the present invention: This molecular sieve forming and drying mechanism can first be used to form the molecular sieve through a forming process such as extrusion, ball rolling or granulation. The molecular sieve after forming can be discharged into the material holding frame 2, and the conveyor belt 3 is started at the same time. The material holding trough opened on the conveyor belt 3 can discharge the formed molecular sieve into the microwave dryer 9 through the receiving hopper 4 for drying, thereby avoiding excessive accumulation of molecular sieves during the forming of the molecular sieve, causing the molecular sieve to deform or crack. At this time, the hot air blower 8 can be turned on, and hot air can be blown into the microwave dryer 9 through the connecting pipe 7 and the ventilation pipe 6, which can not only slow down the speed of the molecular sieve falling on the spiral plate 5, but also facilitate the blowing out of the moisture dried by the molecular sieve by the microwave dryer 9, thereby speeding up the drying speed of the molecular sieve. Finally, the dried molecular sieve can be discharged from the bottom of the microwave dryer 9 and can be collected.
[0021] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art will be able to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein with equivalents. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A molecular sieve forming and drying mechanism, comprising a material holding frame (2), a microwave drying machine (9) and a hot air blower (8), characterized in that: The material holding frame (2) is mounted on the bottom plate (1), a conveyor belt (3) is mounted inside the material holding frame (2), and a plurality of material holding troughs are evenly arranged on the conveyor belt (3), a material receiving hopper (4) is fixedly mounted on the right side of the top of the microwave dryer (9), and a spiral plate (5) is mounted inside the microwave dryer (9), through holes are provided on the upper and lower parts of the front side and the upper and lower parts of the back side of the microwave dryer (9), and ventilation pipes (6) are mounted in the through holes, a connecting pipe (7) is welded to the middle of the ventilation pipe (6), and an air inlet of the connecting pipe (7) is connected to the output end of the hot air blower (8).
2. A molecular sieve forming and drying mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A material guide plate (11) is welded to the left inner wall of the material holding frame (2), and the top of the material guide plate (11) is arranged in a smooth curved shape.
3. A molecular sieve forming and drying mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The right side of the guide plate (11) is provided with a mounting groove, and the left side of the conveyor belt (3) is installed in the mounting groove provided by the guide plate (11).
4. The molecular sieve forming and drying mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveyor belt (3) is installed in an inclined shape, and the right side of the conveyor belt (3) is located in the receiving hopper (4), and the top inner wall of the receiving hopper (4) is arranged in an inclined shape.
5. The molecular sieve forming and drying mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the microwave drying machine (9) is open, and the microwave drying machine (9) is cylindrical, and a microwave generator, a microwave transmission device, a microwave heater and a control system are installed inside.
6. The molecular sieve forming and drying mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The through holes provided on the upper and lower front sides and the upper and lower back sides of the microwave dryer (9) are all arranged in an inclined shape, and the through holes are aligned with the direction in which the material on the spiral plate (5) rolls down. A discharge port is provided at the bottom of the microwave dryer (9), and four supporting legs (10) are evenly installed at the bottom of the microwave dryer (9).