Photoelectric aiming device based on optoelectronic device
By introducing the buffer structure of the airbag ball and telescopic rod into the photoelectric aiming device, the component damage caused by vibration is solved, and the eyepiece is kept clean through the brush barrel, improving the stability and aiming accuracy of the device.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422726235.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-08
AI Technical Summary
Existing photoelectric aiming devices are susceptible to vibration and cause damage to internal components, and dust accumulates on the surface of the eyepiece for a long time when using the rear eyepiece for a long time to affect the aiming accuracy.
A buffer structure including an airbag ball, a telescopic rod and a spring is designed to absorb vibrational shock and clean the surface of the eyepiece through a brush barrel to maintain clarity.
Effectively buffer the vibration of optoelectronic devices, reduce damage, and ensure the eyepiece is clean and improve aiming accuracy.
Smart Images

Figure CN223243460U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of optoelectronic devices, in particular to a photoelectric aiming device based on optoelectronic devices. Background Art
[0002] Optoelectronic devices are various functional devices made using the electron-photon conversion effect. They are key and core components of optoelectronic technology, a cutting-edge research area in modern optoelectronics and microelectronics, and a vital component of information technology. The aiming device of an optoelectronic device is one of its key components. This device generally refers to a sight, which uses electronic imaging to project an aiming dot or line onto the sight. When viewed through the sight, the aiming dot (usually a red dot) appears to be located directly above the target's aiming point.
[0003] Aiming devices in optoelectronic devices typically contain precision optical components such as lenses and reflectors. When external vibrations are transmitted to these sensitive components, even tiny tremors can cause the relative positions of the optical components to shift, thereby affecting optical alignment. This alignment shift directly leads to a decrease in aiming accuracy and may even cause the aiming point to deviate from the target. In addition, the surface of the eyepiece of the aiming device is prone to accumulation of dust or other contamination after long-term use, making it impossible for the user to ensure the cleanliness of the eyepiece surface, resulting in a loss of aiming accuracy during use. To address the above issues, an optoelectronic aiming device based on optoelectronic devices is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a photoelectric aiming device based on optoelectronic devices, aiming to improve the problems in the existing technology that the aiming device is easily affected by the vibration of the optoelectronic devices, resulting in damage to internal components, and dust accumulates after long-term use, which is difficult to clean in time and affects the aiming accuracy.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] The optoelectronic aiming device based on optoelectronic devices includes an aiming device main body, wherein the bottom end of the aiming device main body is fixedly connected with two fixing blocks, the middle part of the fixing block is fixedly connected with an airbag ball, the bottom end of the airbag ball is fixedly connected with a mounting plate, the top of the fixing block is provided with four card holes, the inside of the card holes is slidably connected with a telescopic cylinder, the inside of the telescopic cylinder is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod, the outside of the telescopic rod is sleeved with a spring, the bottom end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a positioning cylinder, the bottom ends of the two mounting plates are fixedly connected with a fixing plate, the front side of the fixing plate is threadedly connected with two bolts, the rear ends of the two bolts are movably connected with a splint, the left side of the aiming device main body is fixedly connected with a protective ring, the middle part of the protective ring is provided with a ring groove, the top of the protective ring is fixedly connected with two positioning blocks, and the tops of the two positioning blocks are provided with a protective component for protecting the eyepiece of the aiming device main body;
[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0008] The protection assembly includes a rotating shaft, the front and rear ends of which are fixedly connected to the middle parts of the two positioning blocks, the outer portion of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to a connecting clamp, the left end of the connecting clamp is fixedly connected to a cover plate, and a sliding groove is formed at the bottom end of the cover plate;
[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0010] The interior of the slide groove is slidably connected to a slider, the middle part of the slider is rotatably connected to a connecting roller, the connecting roller and the inner part of the ring groove are slidably connected to two limiting balls, the adjacent sides of the two limiting balls are fixedly connected to a supporting roller, the adjacent sides of the two supporting rollers are fixedly connected to a spring 2, the exteriors of the two supporting rollers are slidably connected to a brush cylinder, and the middle part of the brush cylinder is movably connected to a connecting ring;
[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0012] The top end of the spring 1 is fixedly connected to the top end of the inner wall of the telescopic cylinder, and the bottom end of the spring 1 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner wall of the positioning cylinder;
[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0014] The four outer corners of the mounting plate are fixed to the outside of the positioning cylinder, and the outer portion of the telescopic cylinder is slidably connected to the inner wall of the positioning cylinder;
[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0016] The outer portion of the connecting clamp is engaged with the top end of the protective ring, and the outer portion of the connecting clamp is slidably connected to the adjacent sides of the two positioning blocks;
[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0018] The bottom end of the connecting roller is fixedly connected to the top end of the connecting ring, and the outer portion of the brush cylinder is slidably connected to the left side of the aiming device body;
[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0020] The outer portion of the brush cylinder is slidably connected to the inner wall of the annular groove, and the outer portion of the supporting roller is slidably connected to the inner wall of the annular groove.
[0021] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0022] 1. In the utility model, the vibration of the optoelectronic device is transmitted through the mounting plate and the positioning tube, so that the airbag ball, the telescopic rod and the spring 1 are deformed. Then, the elastic potential energy of the airbag ball, the telescopic rod and the spring 1 causes the telescopic rod, the spring 1 and the airbag ball to reset and recover, thereby effectively buffering and dispersing the vibration and impact generated by the optoelectronic device during use, reducing damage to the optoelectronic device, circuits, etc. inside the photoelectric aiming device.
[0023] 2. In the present invention, by prying open the cover plate, the cover plate connecting roller pulls the brush tube to slide and aim at the eyepiece surface of the device body, thereby protecting the eyepiece while cleaning the eyepiece, keeping the eyepiece clear, and allowing the user to see the target clearly. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the optoelectronic aiming device based on optoelectronic devices proposed in the present invention;
[0025] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of a photoelectric aiming device splint based on optoelectronic devices proposed in the present invention;
[0026] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;
[0027] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of the ring groove of the optoelectronic aiming device based on optoelectronic devices proposed in the present invention;
[0028] Figure 5 This is an exploded view of the limiting ball of the optoelectronic aiming device based on optoelectronic devices proposed in the utility model.
[0029] Legend:
[0030] 1. Aiming device body; 2. Fixing block; 3. Airbag ball; 4. Mounting plate; 5. Clamping hole; 6. Telescopic cylinder; 7. Telescopic rod; 8. Spring 1; 9. Positioning cylinder; 10. Fixing plate; 11. Bolt; 12. Clamping plate; 13. Protective ring; 14. Ring groove; 15. Positioning block; 16. Rotating shaft; 17. Connecting clamp; 18. Cover plate; 19. Slide groove; 20. Slider; 21. Connecting roller; 22. Limiting ball; 23. Support roller; 24. Spring 2; 25. Brush cylinder; 26. Connecting ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0032] Reference Figures 1 to 3 The present invention provides an embodiment of an optoelectronic aiming device based on optoelectronic devices, comprising an aiming device body 1, which is generally made of high-strength materials, such as aluminum alloy or composite materials, to ensure its strength and lightness. Two fixing blocks 2 are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the aiming device body 1. The fixing blocks 2 are used to support the basic components of the entire device. They are generally made of metal materials, and the surface is specially treated to improve wear resistance and corrosion resistance. The fixing blocks 2 are fixedly connected to the aiming device body 1 by four screws and nuts.
[0033] The middle of the fixed block 2 is fixedly connected to an airbag ball 3. The airbag ball 3 is an elastic element, usually made of rubber or other polymer materials, with good compressibility and recovery, and is used to absorb vibration. The bottom end of the airbag ball 3 is fixedly connected to a mounting plate 4. The mounting plate 4 is used to connect the base platform of each component. It is usually stamped from a metal plate and has long holes on the surface to facilitate user installation and fixation. There are four locking holes 5 starting from the top of the fixed block 2. The locking holes 5 facilitate the positioning and positioning of the telescopic cylinder 6;
[0034] refer to Figure 2 、 Figure 3, the internal sliding connection of the card hole 5 is connected with a telescopic tube 6, and the telescopic tube 6 is fixed obliquely in the card hole 5. The internal fixed connection of the telescopic tube 6 is connected with a telescopic rod 7, and the external sleeve of the telescopic rod 7 is provided with a spring 18. The telescopic rod 7 protects the spring 18 to extend and retract in a straight line. The top of the spring 18 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the telescopic tube 6, and the spring 18 connects the positioning tube 9 and the telescopic tube 6 to ensure that the telescopic rod 7 and the telescopic tube 6 are synchronously extended and retracted in the positioning tube 9. The four external corners of the mounting piece 4 are fixed to the outside of the positioning tube 9, and the bottom end of the telescopic rod 7 is fixedly connected to the positioning tube 9. The inner wall of the positioning tube 9 is smooth and is obliquely fixed to the four corners of the edge of the mounting piece 4. The bottom end of the spring 18 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner wall of the positioning tube 9, so that the spring 18 can perform telescopic movement with the internal bottom end of the positioning tube 9 as the support point. The external sliding connection of the telescopic tube 6 is connected to the inner wall of the positioning tube 9 to ensure the stable extension and retraction of the telescopic tube 6;
[0035] The bottom ends of the two mounting plates 4 are fixedly connected to a fixing plate 10. This plate 10 is U-shaped, thick, and stable to ensure stability and strength. Two bolts 11 are threadedly connected to the front of the fixing plate 10. Clamping plates 12 are movably connected to the rear ends of the bolts 11. By rotating the bolts 11 and moving the clamping plates 12, the aiming device body 1 can be positioned and engaged with the optoelectronic device.
[0036] A protective ring 13 is fixedly attached to the left side of the aiming device body 1. This ring 13 fits over the outside of the aiming device body 1 without obstructing its use. A circular groove 14 is defined in the center of the ring 13, providing space for the retaining ball 22 to slide. Two durable positioning blocks 15 are fixedly attached to the top of the ring 13, ensuring the rotational position of the cover plate 18.
[0037] refer to Figure 4 、 Figure 5 , a protective component for protecting the eyepiece of the aiming device body 1 is provided at the top of the two positioning blocks 15, and the protective component includes a rotating shaft 16, and the front and rear ends of the rotating shaft 16 are fixedly connected to the middle of the two positioning blocks 15, and the positioning blocks 15 determine the position of the rotating shaft 16. The external rotation of the rotating shaft 16 is connected to a connecting clamp 17, which rotates around the rotating shaft 16 and has a hook shape. The external part of the connecting clamp 17 is engaged with the top of the protective ring 13. Here, after the connecting clamp 17 rotates, its hook-shaped hook head will rotate to the top of the lifting box protective ring 13 and engage with the protective ring 13. The external part of the connecting clamp 17 is slidably connected to the adjacent side of the two positioning blocks 15. The left end of the connecting clamp 17 is fixedly connected to a cover plate 18, which protects and covers the aiming device body 1 and is rotated through the connecting clamp 17. A slide groove 19 is provided at the bottom end of the cover plate 18, and the slide groove 19 is opened at the bottom end of the cover plate 18;
[0038] A slider 20 is slidably connected to the interior of the chute 19, limiting the sliding distance of the slider 20. A connecting roller 21 is rotatably connected to the middle of the slider 20. The bottom end of the connecting roller 21 is fixedly connected to the top of a connecting ring 26, which connects the connecting roller 21 to the brush cylinder 25. The connecting roller 21 has a fixed length. Two limiting balls 22 are slidably connected to the interior of the annular groove 14. The limiting balls 22 engage and slide within the annular groove 14.
[0039] The two limiting balls 22 are fixedly connected to the adjacent sides of the support rollers 23. When the limiting balls 22 slide, they pull the support rollers 23 to slide synchronously. At the same time, due to the arc-shaped ends of the annular groove 14, the limiting balls 22 pull the support rollers 23 to extend and retract within the brush cylinder 25. The adjacent sides of the two support rollers 23 are fixedly connected to the spring 24. When the support rollers 23 slide relative to or in opposite directions, the spring 24 will be deformed.
[0040] The two support rollers 23 are externally slidably connected to a brush cylinder 25. The brush cylinder 25 contains cleaning bristles that directly contact the eyepiece surface for wiping, a crucial tool. The brush cylinder 25 is externally slidably connected to the left side of the sighting device body 1 and to the inner wall of the annular groove 14, enabling rolling cleaning of the eyepiece lens of the sighting device body 1. The support rollers 23 are externally slidably connected to the inner wall of the annular groove 14, ensuring the stability of the sliding of the multi-stop ball 22. A connecting ring 26 is movably connected to the middle portion of the brush cylinder 25. This connecting ring 26 connects to the cover plate 18, transmitting its thrust and pull forces.
[0041] Working principle: First, position and engage the fixing plate 10 of the aiming equipment with the optoelectronic device, and then install and connect the aiming equipment with the optoelectronic device by tightening the bolts 11. Next, pry open the cover plate 18 and allow the connecting clamp 17 fixed on the top of the cover plate 18 to rotate around the rotating shaft 16 until the connecting clamp 17 rotates to the bottom of the rotating shaft 16 and the outside of the connecting clamp 17 fits the top of the annular groove 14. In this process, the slide groove 19 will pull the limiting balls 22 defined on both sides of the brush tube 25 through the slider 20 and the connecting roller 21 to slide upward in the annular groove 14, so that the external cleaning brush of the brush tube 25 is pulled by the connecting roller 21 to slide to the position of the eyepiece, rolling and cleaning the lens of the eyepiece of the aiming device main body 1 to ensure that the eyepiece always remains clear. Finally, the user can aim at the protective ring 13.
[0042] After use, the cover 18 can be closed. At this point, the cover 18 rotates downward about the rotation axis 16, simultaneously driving the slider 20 in the chute 19 to slide along the inner wall of the chute 19 toward the rotation axis 16. Since the slider 20 is connected to the brush barrel 25 via a connecting roller 21, and the connecting roller 21 has a fixed length, when the connecting roller 21 is driven by the slider 20 to rotate, it simultaneously pushes the brush barrel 25 downward along the inner wall of the annular groove 14 through the connecting ring 26 until the chute 19 closes, thereby cleaning the eyepiece of the aiming device body 1 again and effectively protecting the eyepiece. During the above process, as the brush barrel 25 slides, since the annular groove 14 is a circular groove and the stop ball 22 slides in the annular groove 14, as the brush barrel 25 moves up and down, the stop ball 22 slides inside the brush barrel 25 via the support roller 23, pulling the spring 24 to adjust the cleaning length of the brush barrel 25 at both ends.
[0043] Furthermore, during use of the device, when the optoelectronic device activates and vibrates, this vibration is transmitted through the fixing plate 10 to the positioning tube 9 and the airbag ball 3 secured to the mounting plate 4. This causes the positioning tube 9 to squeeze the spring 1 8 and telescopic rod 7 secured to the inner wall, which in turn compresses the telescopic tube 6, causing the airbag ball 3 to deform. The force of this deformation and compression is ultimately absorbed by the elastic potential energy of the spring 1 8 and telescopic rod 7, allowing the telescopic tube 6 to reset, absorbing the impact of the vibration and achieving a buffering effect, effectively protecting the electronic components within the aiming device and reducing damage caused by vibration.
[0044] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. An optoelectronic aiming device based on an optoelectronic device, comprising an aiming device body (1), characterized in that: The bottom end of the aiming device body (1) is fixedly connected to two fixed blocks (2), the middle of the fixed block (2) is fixedly connected to an air bag ball (3), the bottom end of the air bag ball (3) is fixedly connected to a mounting plate (4), the top end of the fixed block (2) is provided with four clamping holes (5), the inside of the clamping holes (5) is slidably connected to a telescopic cylinder (6), the inside of the telescopic cylinder (6) is fixedly connected to a telescopic rod (7), the outside of the telescopic rod (7) is provided with a spring (8), the bottom end of the telescopic rod (7) is fixedly connected to a positioning cylinder (9), and the two The bottom end of the mounting plate (4) is fixedly connected to a fixing plate (10), the front side of the fixing plate (10) is threadedly connected to two bolts (11), the rear ends of the two bolts (11) are movably connected to a clamping plate (12), the left side of the aiming device body (1) is fixedly connected to a protective ring (13), the middle part of the protective ring (13) is provided with a ring groove (14), the top end of the protective ring (13) is fixedly connected to two positioning blocks (15), and the top ends of the two positioning blocks (15) are provided with a protective component for protecting the eyepiece of the aiming device body (1).
2. The optoelectronic aiming device based on optoelectronic components according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protection assembly comprises a rotating shaft (16), the front and rear ends of the rotating shaft (16) are fixedly connected to the middle parts of the two positioning blocks (15), the outer portion of the rotating shaft (16) is rotatably connected to a connecting clamp (17), the left end of the connecting clamp (17) is fixedly connected to a cover plate (18), and a sliding groove (19) is provided at the bottom end of the cover plate (18).
3. The optoelectronic aiming device based on optoelectronic components according to claim 2, characterized in that: The slide groove (19) is internally slidably connected to a slider (20), the middle part of the slider (20) is rotatably connected to a connecting roller (21), the connecting roller (21) and the annular groove (14) are internally slidably connected to two limiting balls (22), the adjacent sides of the two limiting balls (22) are fixedly connected to a supporting roller (23), the adjacent sides of the two supporting rollers (23) are fixedly connected to a spring 2 (24), the outsides of the two supporting rollers (23) are slidably connected to a brush cylinder (25), and the middle part of the brush cylinder (25) is movably connected to a connecting ring (26).
4. The optoelectronic aiming device based on optoelectronic components according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top end of the spring one (8) is fixedly connected to the top end of the inner wall of the telescopic cylinder (6), and the bottom end of the spring one (8) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner wall of the positioning cylinder (9).
5. The optoelectronic aiming device based on optoelectronic components according to claim 1, characterized in that: The four outer corners of the mounting plate (4) are fixed to the outside of the positioning cylinder (9), and the outside of the telescopic cylinder (6) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the positioning cylinder (9).
6. The optoelectronic aiming device based on optoelectronic components according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer portion of the connecting clamp (17) is engaged with the top end of the protective ring (13), and the outer portion of the connecting clamp (17) is slidably connected to the adjacent sides of the two positioning blocks (15).
7. The optoelectronic aiming device based on optoelectronic components according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom end of the connecting roller (21) is fixedly connected to the top end of the connecting ring (26), and the outside of the brush cylinder (25) is slidably connected to the left side of the aiming device body (1).
8. The optoelectronic aiming device based on optoelectronic components according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outside of the brush cylinder (25) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the annular groove (14), and the outside of the support roller (23) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the annular groove (14).