Electric detection plug assembly
By designing an electrical detection plug assembly that integrates multiple slots and locking components, the problem of cumbersome electrical detection operation in the prior art is solved, efficient locking and unlocking of the plug is achieved, and the efficiency of electrical detection is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422311450.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-23
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the electrical detection process of automotive door panel electrical devices is cumbersome, and plugs are required one by one, resulting in low electrical detection efficiency.
An electrical detection plug assembly is designed to integrate multiple slots and locking components, and the plug is locked and unlocked through the coordination of the limit boss and the limiting slot, and the keys are used to drive the locking fastener to rotate to achieve the simultaneous unlocking of multiple plugs.
It improves the plug removal efficiency, simplifies electrical detection operations, avoids fatigue of the inspectors, and improves the overall efficiency of electrical detection.
Smart Images

Figure CN223244655U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of plug assemblies, in particular to an electrical detection plug assembly. Background Art
[0002] Due to interior requirements, automotive door panels are typically designed with a variety of electrical components, such as floating panels, courtesy lights, ambient lighting connectors, central locking, trunk switch connectors, fuel tank switch detection connectors, and trim light strip connectors. After assembly, these components require power-on testing. Currently, these components typically have multiple connectors: for example, the fuel tank switch and power signal connect to the first connector; the CAN bus signal from the trim light strip connects to the second connector; the central locking, floating panel, courtesy lights, ambient lighting, 12V power supply, and CAN bus power connect to the third connector; and the trunk switch, central locking, and armrest signal connect to the fourth connector.
[0003] During electrical testing, each plug must be installed into its corresponding slot one by one to conduct a power-on test to ensure that all electrical components are functioning properly. After the test is complete, the plugs must be removed one by one. Before each test, the corresponding slot must be found. When removing the plugs, the locks must be pressed multiple times to unlock the multiple plugs, making the operation cumbersome and resulting in low electrical testing efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the above technical problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides an electrical detection plug assembly, which integrates multiple slots to improve electrical detection efficiency.
[0005] The utility model discloses an electrical detection plug assembly, comprising a junction box, a plurality of slots arranged on one side of the junction box, and a locking assembly, wherein the slots match corresponding plugs; a limiting slot is provided on the plug, and the locking assembly comprises a button, a pressing piece and a plurality of locking pieces, wherein the locking pieces are hinged in the junction box, a pressing piece is provided on the lower side of the button, the pressing piece is provided on one side of the locking piece, and a limiting boss matching the limiting slot is provided on the other side of the locking piece.
[0006] Preferably, the locking member is hinged to the junction box via a rotating shaft; a spring mounting groove is provided on one side of the locking member, a return spring is provided in the spring mounting groove, and one end of the return spring is connected to the locking member.
[0007] Preferably, the slot includes a first slot, a second slot, a third slot and a fourth slot, and the plug includes a first plug, a second plug, a third plug and a fourth plug, the first slot cooperates with the first plug; the second slot cooperates with the second plug; the third slot cooperates with the third plug; and the fourth slot cooperates with the fourth plug.
[0008] Preferably, the plug is provided with a guide piece, and the slot is provided with a guide groove matching the guide piece.
[0009] Preferably, a plurality of needle sleeves are provided on the slot, and an elastic probe matched with the needle sleeves is provided on the plug.
[0010] Preferably, a cable mounting piece is provided on one side of the junction box, the plug is connected to the cable via an elastic probe and a needle sleeve, and the cable is mounted on the cable mounting piece.
[0011] Preferably, the elastic probe is provided with a spring that cooperates with the needle sleeve.
[0012] Preferably, a front limiting member is provided on the front side of the limiting groove, and a rear limiting member is provided on the rear side, and a first chamfer is provided on the rear side of the rear limiting member; a second chamfer matching the first chamfer is provided on the limiting boss.
[0013] Preferably, a handle is provided on the front side of the plug.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the plug is locked in the slot through the cooperation of the limiting boss and the limiting groove; when the button is pressed, the pressing part drives the locking part to rotate, and the limiting boss disengages from the limiting groove, which can unlock multiple plugs at the same time, thereby improving the efficiency of plug removal and improving the efficiency of electrical detection. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of the electrical detection plug assembly of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the lock assembly;
[0017] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the cooperation between the elastic probe and the needle sleeve;
[0018] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the third plug;
[0019] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the slot;
[0020] Figure 6 This is a distribution diagram of guide parts.
[0021] Markings in the figure:
[0022] 1 junction box, 11 cable installation parts,
[0023] 2 slots, 21 first slot, 22 second slot, 23 third slot, 24 fourth slot, 25 needle sleeve, 26 guide slot,
[0024] 3 plugs, 31 first plug, 32 second plug, 33 third plug, 34 fourth plug, 35 elastic probe, 351 spring, 36 front limiter, 37 limit slot, 38 rear limiter, 39 handle, 4 guide,
[0025] 7 locking assembly, 71 button, 72 pressing member, 73 rotating shaft, 75 locking member, 76 limiting boss, 77 spring mounting groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] To make the purpose, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more clear, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0027] The present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings:
[0028] An electrical detection plug assembly, such as Figure 1-6 As shown, the terminal block 1 includes a plurality of slots 2 provided on one side of the terminal block 1, and a locking assembly 7. The slots 2 match corresponding plugs 3. The plug 3 is provided with a limiting slot 37. The locking assembly 7 includes a button 71, a pressing member 72, and a plurality of locking members 75. The locking members 75 are hingedly connected to the terminal block 1. The pressing member 72 is provided on the lower side of the button 71. The pressing member 72 is provided on one side of the locking member 75. The locking member 75 is provided on the other side with a limiting boss 76 that matches the limiting slot 37. The plurality of locking members 75 are arranged at intervals on the lower side of the pressing member 72.
[0029] The plug 3 is locked in the slot 2 by the cooperation of the limiting boss 76 and the limiting groove 37; when the button 71 is pressed, the pressing member 72 drives the locking member 75 to rotate, and the limiting boss 76 disengages from the limiting groove 37, which can unlock multiple plugs at the same time, thereby improving the efficiency of pulling out the plug 3 and improving the efficiency of electrical detection.
[0030] Among them, the locking member 75 is hinged to the junction box 1 through a rotating shaft 73; a spring mounting groove 77 is provided on one side of the locking member 75, and a return spring is provided in the spring mounting groove 77, one end of the return spring is connected to the locking member 75, and the return spring is used to maintain the locking state of the plug.
[0031] like Figure 1 、 Figure 5 and Figure 6The slot 2 includes a first slot 21, a second slot 22, a third slot 23 and a fourth slot 24. The plug 3 includes a first plug 31, a second plug 32, a third plug 33 and a fourth plug 34. The first slot 21 cooperates with the first plug 31; the second slot 22 cooperates with the second plug 32; the third slot 23 cooperates with the third plug 33; and the fourth slot 24 cooperates with the fourth plug 34. A guide member 4 is provided on the plug 3, and a guide groove 26 that cooperates with the guide member 4 is provided on the slot 2. Figure 6 Different plugs have different shapes and different arrangements of their guide members 4, which can prevent the plug from being inserted into the wrong slot 2 and improve detection efficiency.
[0032] A handle 39 is further provided on the front side of the plug 3 .
[0033] like Figure 2 、 Figure 3 and Figure 4 The socket 2 is provided with a plurality of needle sleeves 25, and the plug 3 is provided with an elastic probe 35 that cooperates with the needle sleeves 25. The elastic probe 35 and the needle sleeve 25 have an interference fit to achieve electrical connection. A cable mounting member 11 is provided on one side of the junction box 1. The plug 3 is connected to the cable via the elastic probe 35 and the needle sleeve 25. The cable is mounted on the cable mounting member 11 and connected to an upper detector. The detector is used to provide a detection signal or detection voltage to the corresponding electrical device. The detector is prior art and will not be described in detail in this application.
[0034] More specifically, the needle sleeve 25 is fixed in the junction box 1; the elastic probe 35 may also be provided with a spring 351 that cooperates with the needle sleeve 25; after the plug 3 is unlocked, the plug 3 is ejected by the spring 351; the plug 3 is automatically ejected, thereby improving operational efficiency.
[0035] The retaining groove 37 is provided with a front retaining member 36 on the front side and a rear retaining member 38 on the rear side. The rear side of the rear retaining member 38 has a first chamfer. The retaining boss 76 has a second chamfer that mates with the first chamfer. When inserting a plug, the first and second chamfers mate, eliminating the need to press the button 71.
[0036] The utility model facilitates the insertion of a plug 3 into a slot 2 of a junction box 1, preventing insertion into the wrong slot and improving insertion efficiency. Once the plug is in place, a latch assembly 7 automatically locks the plug, facilitating electrical testing. When removing the plug 3, a single button press simultaneously unlocks and releases multiple plugs, improving plug removal efficiency and minimizing finger fatigue for the inspector. More specifically, the plug is automatically ejected by a spring on an elastic probe.
[0037] The above are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Those skilled in the art will readily appreciate that the present invention is susceptible to various modifications and variations. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, or improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. An electrical detection plug assembly, characterized in that: It comprises a junction box (1), a locking assembly (7), and a plurality of slots (2) arranged on one side of the junction box (1). The slot (2) matches the corresponding plug (3); a limiting slot (37) is provided on the plug (3). The locking assembly (7) comprises a button (71), a pressing member (72) and a plurality of locking members (75), wherein the locking members (75) are hinged in the junction box (1), a pressing member (72) is provided on the lower side of the button (71), the pressing member (72) is provided on one side of the locking member (75), and a limiting boss (76) is provided on the other side of the locking member (75) and matches the limiting groove (37).
2. The electrical detection plug assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The locking member (75) is hinged to the junction box (1) via a rotating shaft (73); A spring installation groove (77) is provided on one side of the locking member (75), a return spring is provided in the spring installation groove (77), and one end of the return spring is connected to the locking member (75).
3. The electrical detection plug assembly according to claim 1, wherein: The slot (2) includes a first slot (21), a second slot (22), a third slot (23) and a fourth slot (24); the plug (3) includes a first plug (31), a second plug (32), a third plug (33) and a fourth plug (34); The first slot (21) is matched with the first plug (31); The second slot (22) is matched with the second plug (32); The third slot (23) is matched with the third plug (33); The fourth slot (24) is matched with the fourth plug (34).
4. The electrical detection plug assembly according to claim 1, wherein: The plug (3) is provided with a guide member (4), and the slot is provided with a guide groove (26) that matches the guide member (4).
5. The electrical detection plug assembly according to claim 4, characterized in that: The slot (2) is provided with a plurality of needle sleeves (25), and the plug (3) is provided with an elastic probe (35) that matches the needle sleeves (25).
6. The electrical detection plug assembly according to claim 5, characterized in that: A cable mounting member (11) is provided on one side of the junction box (1). The plug (3) is connected to a cable via an elastic probe (35) and a needle sleeve (25), and the cable is mounted on the cable mounting member (11).
7. The electrical detection plug assembly according to claim 5, characterized in that: The elastic probe (35) is provided with a spring (351) that matches the needle sleeve (25).
8. The electrical detection plug assembly according to claim 1, wherein: The front side of the limiting groove (37) is provided with a front limiting member (36), and the rear side is provided with a rear limiting member (38). The rear side of the rear limiting member (38) is provided with a first chamfer; The limiting boss (76) is provided with a second chamfer that matches the first chamfer.
9. The electrical detection plug assembly according to claim 1, wherein: A handle (39) is provided on the front side of the plug (3).