Light control device and light microfluid equipment
By using LED lamp array plates and light control devices controlled by temperature sensors in optical microfluidic equipment, the high energy consumption and pollution problems of traditional light sources are solved, safe and energy-saving photocatalytic degradation and precise reaction control are achieved, and continuous flow chemical process is combined.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202323656247.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-12-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2033-12-31
AI Technical Summary
Traditional optical microfluidic equipment uses mercury lamps or xenon lamps as light sources, which have problems such as large heat release, inaccurate light waves, many side reactions, poor selectivity, high energy consumption and easy to cause secondary pollution.
The LED lamp array plate is used as the light emitting component, combined with the temperature sensor and servo motor to achieve temperature control and air flow, reduce lampshade temperature, reduce damage, and prevent dust from entering through the glass fiber filter, improving the device life and processing efficiency.
The safety and energy saving of photocatalytic degradation of pollutants is achieved, the photon restriction effect is reduced, the accuracy and controllability of reaction conditions is improved, and the combination of continuous flow chemical processes and photochemistry is achieved.
Smart Images

Figure CN223249291U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of optical microfluidic equipment, in particular to a light control device and an optical microfluidic equipment. Background Art
[0002] With the continuous innovation of photocatalytic and photochemical research, some mature processes are gradually entering the mass production stage. Optical microfluidic devices are important reactors for photochemical production. Their principle is to use light to illuminate the reactive fluids flowing through the optical microfluidic device, causing a photocatalytic reaction.
[0003] However, traditional photocatalytic reactions mostly use light sources such as mercury lamps or xenon lamps, which release a lot of heat, have inaccurate light waves, and the wavelengths of the light sources are relatively complex, resulting in many side reactions, poor selectivity, high energy consumption, and the leakage of mercury in mercury lamps can easily cause secondary pollution.
[0004] Therefore, those skilled in the art provide a light control device and an optical microfluidic device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The purpose of the present utility model is to address the shortcomings of the existing technology and to propose a light-controlled device and a light-microfluidic device. Compared with existing traditional light-microfluidic devices, the light-emitting component of this light-microfluidic device is an LED lamp array board, which has the advantages of ultra-strong illumination, adjustable power, and replaceable light sources. It makes the process of photocatalytic degradation of pollutants safer, energy-saving and environmentally friendly, and can treat a larger amount of pollutants. It can more effectively avoid the photon limitation effect in traditional photochemical processes, while making the reaction conditions precisely controllable, thereby realizing the combination of continuous flow chemical process and photochemistry.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a light control device and an optical microfluidic device, comprising a device body, a microfluidic channel is arranged in the center of the device body, a first light source is fixedly connected to the front end outer wall of the microfluidic channel, the first light source comprises a first lampshade, a cover plate is fixedly connected to the front end outer wall of the first lampshade, a plurality of second fixing bolts are threadedly fitted on both sides of the front end outer wall of the cover plate, an LED lamp array board is fixedly connected to a side of the center of the inner wall of the first lampshade close to the microfluidic channel, the LED lamp array board is facing the microfluidic channel, a power supply and temperature sensor interface is fixed at one end of the LED lamp array board, a temperature sensor electrically connected to the temperature sensor interface is provided at the center of the LED lamp array board, a heat sink is fixed between the LED lamp array board and the cover plate, and two water cooling interfaces are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the heat sink away from the power interface.
[0007] Through the above technical solution, compared with the existing traditional optical microfluidic devices, this optical microfluidic device is equipped with a temperature sensor on the lampshade. When the temperature inside the lampshade exceeds the temperature set by the user, the processing module will control the servo motor to rotate the fan blades, thereby accelerating the flow of air inside the lampshade to reduce the temperature inside the lampshade, thereby reducing the damage to the device caused by excessive temperature, and thus improving the service life of the device.
[0008] Furthermore, the upper end of the outer wall of one side of the first lampshade is fixedly connected to a protective shell, and the upper end of the inner wall of the first lampshade away from the protective shell is fixedly connected to a glass fiber filter.
[0009] Through the above technical solution, the air inside the first lampshade can be discharged to the outside through the fan blades of the servo motor provided on the protective shell, and the provided glass fiber filter can reduce the possibility of external dust entering the interior of the first lampshade.
[0010] Furthermore, the lower ends of the outer walls on both sides of the equipment body are fixedly connected with fixing feet, and the center of the upper surface of the fixing feet is provided with a fixing groove.
[0011] Through the above technical solution, the device can be fixed at a desired position through the fixing feet.
[0012] Furthermore, a second light source is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rear end outer wall of the device body. The structure of the second light source is the same as that of the first light source, and the second light source is arranged toward the microfluidic channel.
[0013] Through the above technical solution, the power cord can provide power to the second lampshade or the first lampshade by connecting to the power interface.
[0014] Furthermore, a plurality of first fixing bolts are threadedly engaged on both sides of the outer wall of the front end of the first lampshade, and a plurality of positioning holes are formed on the outer wall of the front end of the first lampshade.
[0015] Through the above technical solution, the first lampshade can be fixed to the device body by the first fixing bolt.
[0016] Furthermore, a plurality of ventilation slots are provided at the lower ends of the outer walls on both sides of the first lampshade.
[0017] Through the above technical solution, the air inside the first lampshade can circulate through the ventilation slots.
[0018] Furthermore, a fixing frame is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner wall of the protective shell, and a chamber is opened on one side of the outer side of the fixing frame.
[0019] Through the above technical solution, the servo motor can be fixed on the inner wall of the protective shell through the fixing bracket.
[0020] Furthermore, a servo motor is fixedly connected to the center of the inner wall of the chamber, and a fan blade is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor.
[0021] Through the above technical solution, the servo motor can cause the air inside the first lampshade to flow through the fan blades.
[0022] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0023] 1. Compared with existing traditional optical microfluidic devices, the light-control device and optical microfluidic device proposed in this utility model use an LED lamp array board as the light-emitting component, which has the advantages of ultra-strong illumination, adjustable power, and replaceable light sources. This makes the process of photocatalytic degradation of pollutants safer, energy-saving and environmentally friendly, and can treat a larger amount of pollutants. It can more effectively avoid the photon limitation effect in traditional photochemical processes, while making the reaction conditions precisely controllable, realizing the combination of continuous flow chemical processes and photochemistry.
[0024] 2. The light-controlled device and optical microfluidic device proposed in the present invention are compared with existing traditional optical microfluidic devices. The optical microfluidic device is equipped with a temperature sensor on the lampshade. When the temperature inside the lampshade exceeds the temperature set by the user, the processing module will control the servo motor to rotate the fan blades, thereby accelerating the flow of air inside the lampshade to reduce the temperature inside the lampshade, thereby reducing damage to the device caused by excessive temperature, and thus improving the service life of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0025] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of a light control device and an optical microfluidic device proposed in the present invention;
[0026] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the first lampshade structure of a light control device and an optical microfluidic device proposed in the present invention;
[0027] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of a first lampshade of a light control device and an optical microfluidic device proposed in the present invention;
[0028] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the protective shell structure of a light control device and an optical microfluidic device proposed in the present invention;
[0029] Figure 5 This is a schematic structural diagram of an LED lamp array board of a light control device and an optical microfluidic device proposed in the utility model.
[0030] Legend:
[0031] 1. Equipment body; 2. Fixed feet; 3. Fixed slot; 4. First lampshade; 5. Second lampshade; 6. Power cord; 7. Power interface; 8. First fixing bolt; 9. Cover; 10. Second fixing bolt; 11. Display screen; 12. Positioning hole; 13. Microfluidic channel; 14. LED light array board; 15. Ventilation slot; 16. Temperature sensor; 17. Glass fiber filter; 18. Water cooling interface; 19. Protective shell; 20. Fixed bracket; 21. Chamber; 22. Servo motor; 23. Fan blades, 24-Power supply and temperature sensor interface, 25-Heat sink, 26-Temperature sensor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0033] Reference Figure 1-5 , an embodiment provided by the present utility model is characterized in that: it includes a device body 1, a microfluidic channel 13 is arranged in the center of the device body 1, and a first light source is fixedly connected to the front end outer wall of the microfluidic channel 13, the first light source includes a first lampshade 4, the front end outer wall of the first lampshade 4 is fixedly connected to a cover plate 9, both sides of the front end outer wall of the cover plate 9 are threaded with a plurality of second fixing bolts 10, and the center of the inner wall of the first lampshade 4 is fixedly connected to a side of the microfluidic channel 13, the LED lamp array board 14 is facing the microfluidic channel 13, one end of the LED lamp array board 14 is fixed with a power supply and temperature sensor interface 24, and the center of the LED lamp array board 14 is provided with a temperature sensor 26 electrically connected to the power supply and temperature sensor interface 24, a heat sink is fixed between the LED lamp array board 14 and the cover plate 9, and two water cooling interfaces 18 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the heat sink away from the power interface 7. The upper end of the outer wall on one side of the first lampshade 4 is fixedly connected to a protective shell 19, and the upper end of the inner wall of the first lampshade 4 away from the protective shell 19 is fixedly connected to a glass fiber filter 17, so that the air inside the first lampshade 4 can be discharged to the outside through the fan blades 23 by the servo motor 22 set on the protective shell 19, and the set glass fiber filter 17 can reduce the possibility of external dust entering the interior of the first lampshade 4. The lower ends of the outer walls on both sides of the device body 1 are fixedly connected to the fixing feet 2, and the center of the upper surface of the fixing feet 2 is provided with a fixing groove 3, so that the device can be fixed at the desired position by the fixing feet 2.
[0034] Compared with existing traditional optical microfluidic devices, the light-emitting component of this optical microfluidic device is an LED lamp array board 14, which has the advantages of super-strong illumination, adjustable power, and replaceable light source, making the process of photocatalytic degradation of pollutants safer, energy-saving and environmentally friendly, and having a larger pollutant treatment capacity. It can more effectively avoid the photon limitation effect in traditional photochemical processes, while making the reaction conditions precisely controllable, realizing the combination of continuous flow chemical process and photochemistry.
[0035] The upper end of the rear end outer wall of the device body 1 is fixedly connected to the second lampshade 5, and the lower end of the outer wall on one side of the second lampshade 5 is snap-fitted with a power cord 6, so that the power cord 6 can be connected to the power interface 7 to provide power to the second lampshade 5 or the first lampshade 4. Both sides of the front end outer wall of the first lampshade 4 are threaded with a plurality of first fixing bolts 8. The outer wall of the front end of the first lampshade 4 is provided with a plurality of positioning holes 12, so that the first lampshade 4 can be fixed to the device body 1 through the first fixing bolts 8. The lower ends of the outer walls on both sides of the first lampshade 4 are provided with a plurality of through holes 12. The air groove 15 allows the air inside the first lampshade 4 to circulate through the ventilation groove 15. A fixing frame 20 is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner wall of the protective shell 19, and a chamber 21 is opened on one side outside the fixing frame 20, so that the servo motor 22 can be fixed on the inner wall of the protective shell 19 through the fixing frame 20. The servo motor 22 is fixedly connected to the center of the inner wall of the chamber 21, and the output end of the servo motor 22 is fixedly connected to the fan blade 23, so that the servo motor 22 can flow the air inside the first lampshade 4 through the fan blade 23.
[0036] Working principle: When the device needs to be used, first fix the device body 1 to the required position through the fixing foot 2, connect the power cord 6 to the power interface 7, provide power to the first lampshade 4 and the second lampshade 5, and then adjust the brightness of the LED lamp array board 14 through the display screen 11 as needed. When the temperature inside the lampshade exceeds the temperature set by the user, the temperature sensor 16 set on the lampshade will detect it, and then the processing module will control the servo motor 22 to rotate with the fan blades 23, and reduce the temperature inside the lampshade by accelerating the flow of air inside the lampshade, thereby reducing the damage to the device caused by excessive temperature.
[0037] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A light-control device and an optical microfluidic device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a device body (1), wherein a microfluidic channel (13) is provided at the center of the device body (1), a first light source is fixedly connected to the front outer wall of the microfluidic channel (13), the first light source comprises a first lampshade (4), a cover plate (9) is fixedly connected to the front outer wall of the first lampshade (4), a plurality of second fixing bolts (10) are threadedly engaged on both sides of the front outer wall of the cover plate (9), an LED lamp array board (14) is fixedly connected to the center of the inner wall of the first lampshade (4) close to the microfluidic channel (13), the LED lamp array board (14) is directly opposite to the microfluidic channel (13), a power supply and temperature sensor interface (24) is fixed at one end of the LED lamp array board (14), a temperature sensor (26) electrically connected to the power supply and temperature sensor interface (24) is provided at the center of the LED lamp array board (14), a heat sink is fixed between the LED lamp array board (14) and the cover plate (9), and two water cooling interfaces (18) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the heat sink away from the power supply interface (7).
2. The optical control device and optical microfluidic device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the outer wall of one side of the first lampshade (4) is fixedly connected to a protective shell (19), and the upper end of the inner wall of the first lampshade (4) away from the protective shell (19) is fixedly connected to a glass fiber filter (17).
3. The optical control device and optical microfluidic device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower ends of the outer walls on both sides of the device body (1) are fixedly connected to fixed feet (2), and a fixing groove (3) is provided at the center of the upper surface of the fixed foot (2).
4. The optical control device and optical microfluidic device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second light source is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rear end outer wall of the device body (1). The structure of the second light source is the same as that of the first light source, and the second light source is arranged toward the microfluidic channel (13).
5. The optical control device and optical microfluidic device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of first fixing bolts (8) are threadedly engaged on both sides of the front end outer wall of the first lampshade (4), and a plurality of positioning holes (12) are provided on the front end outer wall of the first lampshade (4).
6. The optical control device and optical microfluidic device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of ventilation slots (15) are provided at the lower ends of the outer walls on both sides of the first lampshade (4).
7. The light control device and optical microfluidic device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A fixing frame (20) is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner wall of the protective shell (19), and a chamber (21) is provided on one side of the outside of the fixing frame (20).
8. The light control device and optical microfluidic device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A servo motor (22) is fixedly connected to the center of the inner wall of the chamber (21), and a fan blade (23) is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor (22).