Microgrid battery energy storage 5S integrated device convenient to operate and maintain

By isolating small-power and high-power components in the microgrid battery energy storage 5S integrated device and optimizing the layout, the problem of low operation and maintenance efficiency is solved, and the effect of easy maintenance and efficient operation and maintenance is achieved.

CN223261284UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-22JIANGSU MODERN POWER CAPACITOR
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422310532.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-23
Publication Date
2025-08-22
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing microgrid battery energy storage 5S comprehensive device lacks a convenient design, resulting in low operation and maintenance efficiency and affecting the equipment usage effect.

Method used

The plug-in box is used to isolate the small-power components from the high-power components, and weaken electromagnetic interference through the isolation components, optimize the component layout, distribute the functional modules according to the function, simplify wiring, and directly remove the plug-in box for replacement.

Benefits of technology

It improves the operation and maintenance efficiency of the 5S integrated device of microgrid battery energy storage, reduces the cumbersome process of component identification and wiring cables, and enhances the convenience of equipment maintenance.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to a micro-grid battery energy storage 5S integrated device convenient to operate and maintain, which relates to the technical field of battery energy storage and comprises a bottom plate, side plates are fixedly arranged at two ends of the bottom plate, a front plate and a rear plate are fixedly arranged between the side plates, and a cover plate is arranged on the side plates, the front plate and the rear plate together. A first mounting hole, a second mounting hole, a third mounting hole, a fourth mounting hole and a fifth mounting hole are formed in the front plate, a jack box is detachably arranged in the first mounting hole, the second mounting hole, the third mounting hole, the fourth mounting hole and the fifth mounting hole, a state indicator lamp and a debugging communication interface are arranged on the front side of the jack box, and an isolation assembly is arranged on the rear side of the jack box. The isolation assembly is used for isolating electromagnetic interference. The method has the advantages that the micro-grid battery energy storage equipment is convenient to maintain, and the operation and maintenance efficiency of the micro-grid battery energy storage equipment is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of battery energy storage, in particular to a microgrid battery energy storage 5S comprehensive device which is easy to operate and maintain. Background Art

[0002] Microgrid battery energy storage equipment, typically in cabinet form, is a small to medium-sized energy storage device suitable for power regulation in industrial and commercial power users and public distribution areas. The microgrid battery energy storage 5S integrated device is a key component of microgrid battery energy storage equipment.

[0003] The microgrid battery energy storage 5S integrated device consists of various functional modules, including a bidirectional converter module (PCS), a battery management module (BMS), a fire management module (FMS), a power management module (PMS), and an energy management module (EMS). The bidirectional converter module converts the grid's AC power into DC power and the battery's DC power into AC power. The battery management module manages the safe and economical operation of the energy storage batteries. The fire management module manages the reliable operation of equipment fire protection. The power management module manages the safe and reliable operation of the AC distribution power supply and DC working power supply. The energy management module manages the safe and economical operation of the energy storage battery charging and discharging, the equipment's stored and generated power, and the distribution and supply of power.

[0004] Microgrid battery energy storage 5S integrated devices contain hundreds or even thousands of electrical, electronic, and microelectronic components, resulting in a high probability of failure. Existing microgrid battery energy storage 5S integrated devices generally lack consideration for ease of operation and maintenance, resulting in low O&M efficiency and impacting the effectiveness of microgrid battery energy storage equipment. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to facilitate the operation and maintenance of a microgrid battery energy storage 5S integrated device and improve the operation and maintenance efficiency of the microgrid battery energy storage 5S integrated device, the present application provides a microgrid battery energy storage 5S integrated device that is easy to operate and maintain.

[0006] This application provides a microgrid battery energy storage 5S integrated device that is easy to operate and maintain, which adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] A 5S integrated microgrid battery energy storage device that is easy to operate and maintain includes a base plate, side plates are fixedly arranged at both ends of the base plate, a front plate and a rear plate are fixedly arranged between the side plates, a cover plate is commonly provided on the side plates, mounting hole 1, mounting hole 2, mounting hole 3, mounting hole 4 and mounting hole 5 are provided on the front plate, plug-in boxes are detachably provided in the mounting holes 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5, a status indicator light and a debugging communication interface are provided on the front side of the plug-in box, and an isolation component is provided on the rear side of the plug-in box, and the isolation component is used to isolate electromagnetic interference.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, the low-power components used for reliable operation and management of fire protection equipment in the microgrid battery energy storage system are installed in the plug-in box in the installation hole one, the low-power components used for safe and economic operation and management of energy storage batteries in the microgrid battery energy storage system are installed in the plug-in box in the installation hole two, the low-power components used for converting grid AC power into DC power and battery DC power into AC power in the microgrid battery energy storage system are installed in the plug-in box in the installation hole three, the low-power components used for safe and reliable operation and management of AC distribution power supply and DC working power supply in the microgrid battery energy storage system are installed in the plug-in box in the installation hole four, and the low-power components used for charging and discharging energy of energy storage batteries and storing and generating energy of equipment in the microgrid battery energy storage system are installed in the plug-in box in the installation hole three. The small-power components for safe and economical operation and management of power distribution and power supply are installed in the plug-in box in the fifth installation hole, and other high-power components are installed outside the plug-in box. The plug-in box isolates the small-power components from the high-power components. At the same time, the isolation components weaken the electromagnetic interference to the components inside the plug-in box, thereby reducing the distance between the high-power components and the small-power components, so that the components in the microgrid battery energy storage 5S integrated device are distributed according to function, and the simplicity of wiring between components is improved. When any functional module fails, the corresponding plug-in box is directly disassembled and replaced, reducing the need to identify components and wiring cables one by one, so as to facilitate the maintenance of the microgrid battery energy storage 5S integrated device and improve the operation and maintenance efficiency of the microgrid battery energy storage 5S integrated device.

[0009] Preferably, a left partition and a right partition are fixedly arranged between the bottom plate, the front plate and the rear plate, the left partition and the right partition are both located between the side plates, the left partition and the right partition are both arranged parallel to the side plates, the top wall of the left partition and the top wall of the right partition are both in contact with the top of the cover plate, the side of the left partition away from the right partition is a DC chamber, the side of the right partition away from the left partition is an AC chamber, and the converter chamber is between the left partition and the right partition, the mounting hole one and the mounting hole two are both connected to the DC chamber, the mounting hole three is connected to the converter chamber, and the mounting hole four and the mounting hole five are both connected to the AC chamber.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the microgrid battery energy storage system is divided into an AC room, a DC room and a converter room according to its three major functions. High-power components for connecting to the power grid are installed in the AC room, high-power components for connecting to batteries are installed in the DC room, and high-power components for bidirectional conversion are installed in the converter room. The right partition and the left partition separate the converter room, the DC room and the converter room. The right partition and the left partition play a role in heat insulation and electromagnetic interference, reducing the mutual interference between high-power components. Mounting hole 1 and mounting hole 2 are set on one side of the DC room, which is convenient for the fire management module and the battery management module to be connected to the high-power components in the middle, shortening the distance between the fire management module, the battery management module and the DC circuit. The wiring length between them is shortened. Mounting hole three is set on the side of the converter room, which is convenient for connecting the bidirectional converter module with the high-power components in the converter circuit, shortening the wiring length between the bidirectional converter module and the converter circuit. Mounting holes four and five are set on the side of the AC room, which is convenient for connecting the power management module and the power management module to the high-power components of the AC circuit, shortening the wiring length between the power management module, the power management module and the AC circuit, reducing the situation of interlacing of connecting wires, facilitating the identification of connecting cables between components, and thus facilitating disassembly and replacement by staff, thereby achieving the effect of facilitating the maintenance of the microgrid battery energy storage 5S comprehensive device and improving the operation and maintenance efficiency of the microgrid battery energy storage 5S comprehensive device.

[0011] Preferably, an AC port is provided on the front panel, the AC port is interconnected with the AC chamber, and the AC port is located between mounting hole four and mounting hole five. A DC port is provided on the front panel, the DC port is interconnected with the DC chamber, and the DC port is located between mounting hole one and mounting hole two.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the DC circuit breaker operating handle in the DC circuit extends from the DC port, and the mounting hole one and the mounting hole two are distributed on both sides of the DC port, so that the battery management module and the fire management module are distributed on both sides of the DC high-power components, which facilitates the connection of the battery management module and the fire management module to the DC high-power components. The AC circuit breaker operating handle in the AC circuit extends from the AC port, and the mounting hole four and the mounting hole five are distributed on both sides of the AC port, so that the power management module and the electric energy management module are distributed on both sides of the AC high-power components, which facilitates the connection of the power management module and the electric energy management module to the AC high-power components.

[0013] Preferably, the mounting hole one and the mounting hole five are close to both sides of the front plate, the spacing between the mounting hole two and the mounting hole four is greater than 40% of the width of the front plate, the spacing between the mounting hole one and the mounting hole two is 20% of the width of the front plate, and the spacing between the mounting hole four and the mounting hole five is 20% of the width of the front plate.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, it is convenient to install high-power components for bidirectional conversion in the conversion room, to install high-power DC components between the battery management module and the fire management module, and to install high-power AC components between the power management module and the power management module.

[0015] Preferably, a guide sleeve is fixedly arranged in the mounting hole one, the mounting hole two, the mounting hole three, the mounting hole four and the mounting hole five, the guide sleeve is mounted on the plug-in box, the inner wall of the guide sleeve is in contact with the outer wall of the plug-in box, a guide opening is provided at the front end of the guide sleeve, the guide opening is for the plug-in box, and the isolation assembly is arranged behind the guide sleeve.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the cross-section of the guide opening is larger than the cross-section of the guide sleeve, which facilitates the insertion of the plug-in box into the guide sleeve. When the plug-in box is inserted into the guide sleeve, the guide sleeve supports and limits the plug-in box, reducing the shaking of the plug-in box.

[0017] Preferably, the isolation assembly includes an isolation plate and an anti-electromagnetic interference ring, the isolation plate is fixedly arranged on the rear side of the guide sleeve, the anti-electromagnetic interference ring is fixedly arranged on the isolation plate, the anti-electromagnetic interference ring is located outside the guide sleeve, an electric socket is fixedly arranged on the isolation plate, the electric socket is located inside the guide sleeve, an electric plug connector is fixedly arranged on the rear side of the plug box, and the electric plug connector is plugged into the electric socket.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, when the plug-in box is inserted into the guide sleeve, the electrical plug connector and the electrical socket electrically connect the low-power components in the plug-in box to the electrical socket, and the cables on the electrical socket pass through the anti-electromagnetic interference ring and are connected to the high-power components, thereby electrically connecting the low-power components to the high-power components. At the same time, the anti-electromagnetic interference ring isolates electromagnetics, reducing the electromagnetic interference of high-power components on small-power components.

[0019] Preferably, a group of fastening seats are fixedly provided on the plug-in box, fastening holes are provided on the fastening seats, fastening bolts are provided in the fastening holes, gaskets are sleeved on the fastening bolts, and a group of fastening nuts are provided on the front side of the guide sleeve, the fastening nuts are used to be threadedly connected with the fastening bolts, and the fastening bolts are used to abut the gaskets against the fastening nuts.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, when the plug-in box is inserted into the guide sleeve, the fastening bolt and the fastening nut are threadedly connected so that the fastening bolt abuts the gasket against the fastening nut, thereby fixing the plug-in box and the guide sleeve. When disassembling the plug-in box, the fastening bolt is loosened to separate the fastening bolt from the fastening nut.

[0021] Preferably, a plurality of heat dissipation holes are provided on the front plate, and a marking layer is provided on a side of the front plate away from the rear plate.

[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, the heat dissipation holes facilitate heat dissipation of components, and the identification layer reflects the name label, which is easy for staff to identify.

[0023] In summary, this application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0024] 1. By providing a bottom plate, side plates, front plate, rear plate, cover plate, mounting hole 1, mounting hole 2, mounting hole 3, mounting hole 4, mounting hole 5, a plug-in box, status indicator lights, a debugging communication interface, and an isolation component, the plug-in box isolates low-power components from high-power components. At the same time, the isolation component weakens electromagnetic interference on the components inside the plug-in box, thereby reducing the distance between high-power components and low-power components. The components in the microgrid battery energy storage 5S integrated device are distributed according to function, improving the simplicity of wiring between components. When any functional module fails, the corresponding plug-in box can be directly disassembled and replaced, reducing the need to identify components and wiring cables one by one, achieving the effect of facilitating maintenance of the microgrid battery energy storage 5S integrated device and improving the operation and maintenance efficiency of the microgrid battery energy storage 5S integrated device.

[0025] 2. By providing a left partition, a right partition, a DC room, an AC room, and a converter room, the interlacing of connecting cables is reduced, making it easier to identify the connecting cables between components and facilitating disassembly and replacement by staff. This facilitates maintenance of the microgrid battery energy storage 5S integrated device and improves the operation and maintenance efficiency of the microgrid battery energy storage 5S integrated device.

[0026] 3. By setting up isolation plates and anti-electromagnetic interference rings, the electromagnetic interference of high-power components to low-power components can be reduced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0027] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of a 5S integrated device for microgrid battery energy storage that is easy to operate and maintain in an embodiment of the present application.

[0028] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view showing the positional relationship between the AC chamber and the DC chamber in the embodiment of the present application.

[0029] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram showing the positional relationship between the AC port and the DC port in the embodiment of the present application.

[0030] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional view showing the positional relationship between the guide sleeve and the plug-in box in the embodiment of the present application.

[0031] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram showing the connection relationship between the guide housing and the plug-in box in the embodiment of the present application.

[0032] Explanation of the accompanying drawings: 1. Base plate; 11. Side plate; 12. Front plate; 121. Heat dissipation hole; 122. Identification layer; 13. Back plate; 14. Cover plate; 15. Left partition plate; 16. Right partition plate; 21. Mounting hole one; 22. Mounting hole two; 23. Mounting hole three; 24. Mounting hole four; 25. Mounting hole five; 3. Plug-in box; 31. Status indicator light; 32. Debug communication interface; 33. Plug connector; 4. Isolation component; 41. Isolation plate; 42. Anti-electromagnetic interference ring; 43. Plug socket; 5. DC chamber; 51. DC port; 6. AC chamber; 61. AC port; 7. Converter chamber; 8. Guide sleeve; 81. Guide opening; 82. Fastening nut; 83. Fastening bolt; 831. Gasket; 832. Fastening seat; 833. Fastening hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] The following is combined with Figure 1-5 This application is described in further detail.

[0034] The embodiment of the present application discloses a microgrid battery energy storage 5S integrated device that is easy to operate and maintain. Figures 1 to 3, including a bottom plate 1, side plates 11 are installed at both ends of the bottom plate 1, and a front plate 12 and a rear plate 13 are installed between the side plates 11. A number of heat dissipation holes 121 are provided on the front plate 12, and an identification layer 122 is sprayed on the side of the front plate 12 away from the rear plate 13. The heat dissipation holes 121 facilitate heat dissipation of components, and the identification layer 122 reflects the name label, which is convenient for staff to identify. A left partition 15 and a right partition 16 are installed between the bottom plate 1, the front plate 12 and the rear plate 13. The left partition 15 and the right partition 16 are both located between the side plates 11, and the left partition 15 and the right partition 16 are both arranged parallel to the side plates 11. A cover plate 14 is installed on the side plates 11, the front plate 12 and the rear plate 13, and the top wall of the left partition 15 and the top wall of the right partition 16 are both in contact with the top of the cover plate 14. The left partition 15 is on the side away from the right partition 16 as the DC chamber 5, and the right partition 16 is on the side away from the left partition 15 as the AC chamber 6. The converter chamber is located between the left partition 15 and the right partition 16. High-power components for connecting to the power grid are installed in the AC chamber 6, high-power components for connecting to the battery are installed in the DC chamber 5, and high-power components for bidirectional current conversion are installed in the converter chamber. The front panel 12 is provided with mounting holes 1 21, 22, 3, 4, 24, and 5 25. A removable plug-in box 3 is installed in each of the mounting holes 1 21, 22, 3, 4, 24, and 5 25. The plug-in box 3 is made of metal. A status indicator light 31 and a debugging communication interface 32 are provided on the front side of the plug-in box 3. An isolation component 4 is provided on the rear side of the plug-in box 3. The isolation component 4 is used to isolate electromagnetic interference. The low-power components used for reliable operation management of equipment fire protection in the microgrid battery energy storage 5S comprehensive device are installed in the plug-in box 3 in the installation hole one 21, the low-power components used for safe and economical operation management of the energy storage battery in the microgrid battery energy storage 5S comprehensive device are installed in the plug-in box 3 in the installation hole two 22, the low-power components used for converting the grid AC power into DC power and the battery DC power into AC power in the microgrid battery energy storage 5S comprehensive device are installed in the plug-in box 3 in the installation hole three 23, the low-power components used for safe and reliable operation management of the AC distribution power supply and the DC working power supply in the microgrid battery energy storage 5S comprehensive device are installed in the plug-in box 3 in the installation hole four 24, and the low-power components used for safe and economical operation management of the energy storage battery charging and discharging energy, the equipment storage and generation energy, and the distribution and supply energy in the microgrid battery energy storage 5S comprehensive device are installed in the plug-in box 3 in the installation hole five 25. The right partition 16 and the left partition 15 separate the converter chamber 6, the DC chamber 5 and the converter chamber 7. The right partition 16 and the left partition 15 play the role of heat insulation and electromagnetic interference isolation, thereby reducing the mutual interference between high-power components.While reducing the distance between high-power and low-power components, plug-in box 3 isolates them, and isolation assembly 4 reduces electromagnetic interference with the components within plug-in box 3. This allows the components within the microgrid battery energy storage 5S integrated device to be distributed according to their function, simplifying the wiring between components. If any functional module fails, the corresponding plug-in box 3 can be directly disassembled and replaced, eliminating the need to individually identify components and wiring cables. This facilitates maintenance of the microgrid battery energy storage 5S integrated device and improves its operation and maintenance efficiency.

[0035] In order to support and limit the plug box 3, refer to Figures 1 to 5 A guide sleeve 8 is installed within mounting holes 1 21, 22, 3, 4, 24, and 5 25. The guide sleeve 8 is mounted on the plug-in box 3, with the inner wall of the guide sleeve 8 abutting against the outer wall of the plug-in box 3. A guide opening 81 is defined at the front of the guide sleeve 8 for inserting the plug-in box 3. The isolation assembly 4 is installed behind the guide sleeve 8. A set of fastening bases 832 are symmetrically mounted on the plug-in box 3. These fastening bases 832 define fastening holes 833, each of which contains fastening bolts 83, each of which is fitted with a gasket 831. A set of fastening nuts 82 are installed at the front of the guide sleeve 8. The fastening nuts 82 are threadedly engaged with the fastening bolts 83, which are used to abut the gasket 831 against the fastening nuts 82. Because the cross-section of the guide opening 81 is larger than that of the guide sleeve 8, insertion of the plug-in box 3 into the guide sleeve 8 is facilitated. After the plug-in box 3 is inserted into the guide housing 8, the fastening bolt 83 is threadedly connected to the fastening nut 82, so that the fastening bolt 83 abuts the gasket 831 against the fastening nut 82, thereby fixing the plug-in box 3 to the guide housing 8. When the plug-in box 3 is removed, the fastening bolt 83 is loosened to separate the fastening bolt 83 from the fastening nut 82. When the plug-in box 3 is installed in the guide housing 8, the guide housing 8 supports and limits the plug-in box 3, reducing the possibility of shaking of the plug-in box 3.

[0036] In order to reduce the electromagnetic interference of high-power components to low-power components, refer to Figures 1 to 4The isolation assembly 4 includes an isolation plate 41 and an anti-electromagnetic interference ring 42. The isolation plate 41 is installed on the rear side of the guide sleeve 8, and the anti-electromagnetic interference ring 42 is installed on the isolation plate 41. The anti-electromagnetic interference ring 42 is located outside the guide sleeve 8. An electrical socket 43 is installed on the isolation plate 41, and the electrical socket 43 is located inside the guide sleeve 8. The cables on the electrical socket 43 pass through the anti-electromagnetic interference ring 42 and are connected to the high-power components. An electrical plug connector 33 is installed on the rear side of the plug box 3, and the electrical plug connector 33 is plugged into the electrical socket 43. When the plug box 3 is inserted into the guide sleeve 8, the electrical plug connector 33 is plugged into the electrical socket 43, so that the low-power components in the plug box 3 are electrically connected to the high-power components through the electrical plug connector 33 and the electrical socket 43. The anti-electromagnetic interference ring 42 is sleeved on the connecting line to isolate electromagnetics and reduce the electromagnetic interference of high-power components on low-power components.

[0037] To reduce the possibility of connecting lines crossing each other, refer to Figures 1 to 3 , mounting hole 1 21 and mounting hole 2 22 are both connected to the DC chamber 5, mounting hole 3 23 is connected to the converter chamber 7, and mounting hole 4 24 and mounting hole 5 25 are both connected to the AC chamber 6. An AC port 61 is provided on the front panel 12, and the AC port 61 is interconnected with the AC chamber 6, and the AC port 61 is located between mounting hole 4 24 and mounting hole 5 25. A DC port 51 is provided on the front panel 12, and the DC port 51 is interconnected with the DC chamber 5, and the DC port 51 is located between mounting hole 1 21 and mounting hole 2 22. The operating handle of the DC circuit breaker in the DC circuit extends from the DC port 51, and mounting hole 1 21 and mounting hole 2 22 are distributed on both sides of the DC port 51, so that the battery management module and the fire management module are distributed on both sides of the DC high-power components, making it easier for the battery management module and the fire management module to be connected to the DC high-power components, while shortening the wiring length between the fire management module, the battery management module and the DC circuit. The AC circuit breaker operating handle in the AC circuit extends from the AC port 61. Mounting holes 4 24 and 5 25 are located on both sides of the AC port 61, allowing the power management module and the power management module to be located on both sides of the AC high-power components. This facilitates the connection of the power management module and the power management module to the AC high-power components, while also shortening the wiring length between the power management module, the power management module, and the AC circuit. Mounting hole 3 23 is located on one side of the converter chamber 7, facilitating the connection of the bidirectional converter module to the high-power components in the converter circuit and shortening the wiring length between the bidirectional converter module and the converter circuit. The converter chamber 7 is located between the DC chamber 5 and the AC chamber 6, facilitating the connection of DC high-power components and AC high-power components to the converter high-power components. By optimizing the layout of components, the interlacing of connecting wires is reduced, making it easier to identify connecting cables between components, and thus facilitating disassembly and replacement by staff, thereby facilitating maintenance of the microgrid battery energy storage 5S integrated device and improving the operation and maintenance efficiency of the microgrid battery energy storage 5S integrated device.

[0038] In order to facilitate the installation of high-power components, refer to Figures 1 to 3 The spacing between the second mounting hole 22 and the fourth mounting hole 24 is greater than 40% of the width of the front plate 12, facilitating installation of high-power components for bidirectional conversion within the converter chamber 7. The first mounting hole 21 and the fifth mounting hole 25 are located close to both sides of the front plate 12. The spacing between the first mounting hole 21 and the second mounting hole 22 is approximately 20% of the width of the front plate 12, facilitating installation of high-power DC components between the battery management module and the fire management module. The spacing between the fourth mounting hole 24 and the fifth mounting hole 25 is approximately 20% of the width of the front plate 12, facilitating installation of high-power AC components between the power management module and the energy management module.

[0039] The implementation principle of a 5S integrated microgrid battery energy storage device that is easy to operate and maintain in an embodiment of the present application is as follows: the converter chamber is located between the DC chamber 5 and the AC chamber 6, facilitating the connection of DC high-power components and AC high-power components to the converter high-power components. The low-power components in the battery management module and the low-power components in the fire management module are distributed on both sides of the DC high-power components, facilitating the connection of the battery management module and the fire management module to the DC high-power components, while also shortening the wiring length between the fire management module, the battery management module, and the DC circuit. The low-power components in the power management module and the low-power components in the electric energy management module are distributed on both sides of the AC high-power components, facilitating the connection of the power management module and the electric energy management module to the AC high-power components, while also shortening the wiring length between the power management module, the electric energy management module, and the AC circuit. The low-power components in the bidirectional converter module are installed in the converter chamber, facilitating the connection of the bidirectional converter module to the high-power components in the converter circuit, shortening the wiring length between the bidirectional converter module and the converter circuit. By optimizing the layout of components, the intertwining of connecting wires is reduced, making it easier to identify the connecting cables between components and facilitating removal and replacement by staff. The right partition 16 and the left partition 15 separate the converter chamber, the DC chamber 5, and the converter chamber 7. The right partition 16 and the left partition 15 provide thermal insulation and electromagnetic interference isolation, reducing mutual interference between high-power components. While reducing the distance between high-power and low-power components, the plug-in box 3 isolates the low-power components from the high-power components. The isolation assembly 4 weakens electromagnetic interference on the components within the plug-in box 3, thereby distributing the components in the microgrid battery energy storage 5S integrated device according to function and improving the neatness of the wiring between components. When any functional module fails, the corresponding plug-in box 3 is directly disassembled and replaced, reducing the need to individually identify components and wiring cables, facilitating maintenance of the microgrid battery energy storage 5S integrated device and improving the operation and maintenance efficiency of the microgrid battery energy storage 5S integrated device.

[0040] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present application. Therefore, any equivalent changes made based on the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the scope of protection of the present application.

Claims

1. A microgrid battery energy storage 5S integrated device that is easy to operate and maintain, comprising a base plate (1), side plates (11) fixedly arranged at both ends of the base plate (1), a front plate (12) and a rear plate (13) fixedly arranged between the side plates (11), and a cover plate (14) commonly arranged on the side plates (11), the front plate (12) and the rear plate (13), characterized in that: The front panel (12) is provided with a mounting hole 1 (21), a mounting hole 2 (22), a mounting hole 3 (23), a mounting hole 4 (24) and a mounting hole 5 (25); a plug-in box (3) is detachably arranged in the mounting hole 1 (21), the mounting hole 2 (22), the mounting hole 3 (23), the mounting hole 4 (24) and the mounting hole 5 (25); a status indicator light (31) and a debugging communication interface (32) are arranged on the front side of the plug-in box (3); an isolation component (4) is arranged on the rear side of the plug-in box (3); and the isolation component (4) is used to isolate electromagnetic interference.

2. The microgrid battery energy storage 5S integrated device that is easy to operate and maintain according to claim 1 is characterized by: A left partition (15) and a right partition (16) are fixedly arranged between the bottom plate (1), the front plate (12) and the rear plate (13); the left partition (15) and the right partition (16) are both located between the side plates (11); the left partition (15) and the right partition (16) are both arranged parallel to the side plates (11); the top wall of the left partition (15) and the top wall of the right partition (16) are both in contact with the top of the cover plate (14); the left partition (15) is away from the right partition (16). One side of the plate (16) is a DC chamber (5), the side of the right partition (16) away from the left partition (15) is an AC chamber (6), and the left partition (15) and the right partition (16) are between the converter chamber (7), the mounting hole 1 (21) and the mounting hole 2 (22) are both connected to the DC chamber (5), the mounting hole 3 (23) is connected to the converter chamber (7), and the mounting hole 4 (24) and the mounting hole 5 (25) are both connected to the AC chamber (6).

3. The microgrid battery energy storage 5S integrated device that is easy to operate and maintain according to claim 2 is characterized by: An AC port (61) is provided on the front plate (12), the AC port (61) is communicated with the AC chamber (6), and the AC port (61) is located between the fourth mounting hole (24) and the fifth mounting hole (25). A DC port (51) is provided on the front plate (12), the DC port (51) is communicated with the DC chamber (5), and the DC port (51) is located between the first mounting hole (21) and the second mounting hole (22).

4. The microgrid battery energy storage 5S integrated device that is easy to operate and maintain according to claim 3 is characterized by: The mounting hole 1 (21) and the mounting hole 5 (25) are close to both sides of the front plate (12), the spacing between the mounting hole 2 (22) and the mounting hole 4 (24) is greater than 40% of the width of the front plate (12), the spacing between the mounting hole 1 (21) and the mounting hole 2 (22) is 20% of the width of the front plate (12), and the spacing between the mounting hole 4 (24) and the mounting hole 5 (25) is 20% of the width of the front plate (12).

5. The microgrid battery energy storage 5S integrated device that is easy to operate and maintain according to claim 1 is characterized by: A guide sleeve (8) is fixedly arranged in the mounting hole 1 (21), the mounting hole 2 (22), the mounting hole 3 (23), the mounting hole 4 (24) and the mounting hole 5 (25); the guide sleeve (8) is sleeved on the plug-in box (3); the inner wall of the guide sleeve (8) and the outer wall of the plug-in box (3) are fitted together; a guide opening (81) is provided at the front end of the guide sleeve (8); the guide opening (81) is for the plug-in of the plug-in box (3); and the isolation component (4) is arranged behind the guide sleeve (8).

6. The microgrid battery energy storage 5S integrated device that is easy to operate and maintain according to claim 5 is characterized by: The isolation assembly (4) comprises an isolation plate (41) and an anti-electromagnetic interference ring (42); the isolation plate (41) is fixedly arranged on the rear side of the guide sleeve (8); the anti-electromagnetic interference ring (42) is fixedly arranged on the isolation plate (41); the anti-electromagnetic interference ring (42) is located outside the guide sleeve (8); an electric socket (43) is fixedly arranged on the isolation plate (41); the electric socket (43) is located inside the guide sleeve (8); an electric plug connector (33) is fixedly arranged on the rear side of the plug box (3); the electric plug connector (33) is plugged into the electric socket (43).

7. The microgrid battery energy storage 5S integrated device that is easy to operate and maintain according to claim 5 is characterized by: A group of fastening seats (832) are fixedly arranged on the plug-in box (3), a fastening hole (833) is opened on the fastening seat (832), a fastening bolt (83) is arranged in the fastening hole (833), a gasket (831) is sleeved on the fastening bolt (83), and a group of fastening nuts (82) are arranged on the front side of the guide housing (8), the fastening nuts (82) are used for threaded connection with the fastening bolts (83), and the fastening bolts (83) are used for abutting the gasket (831) against the fastening nuts (82).

8. The microgrid battery energy storage 5S integrated device that is easy to operate and maintain according to claim 1 is characterized by: A plurality of heat dissipation through holes (121) are provided on the front plate (12), and a marking layer (122) is provided on a side of the front plate (12) away from the rear plate (13).