Forest ecological restoration device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a forest ecological restoration device, which relates to the technical field of forest ecological restoration, and is technically characterized by comprising a bottom plate and four moving wheels fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the bottom plate, and a liquid spraying mechanism and a mixing mechanism are arranged above the bottom plate; the mixing mechanism is positioned on the right of the liquid spraying mechanism; the forest soil ecological restoration device has the technical effects that liquid medicine can be sprayed above the soil through the liquid spraying mechanism, so that the forest soil ecology can be restored, soil can be loosened through the soil loosening part in the spraying process, the lifting plate is controlled to move up and down in a reciprocating mode, and the forest soil ecological restoration device is convenient to use. And when the lifting plate moves up and down, the inserting rods can be inserted into the soil, so that the purpose of loosening the soil can be achieved, after the soil is loosened, pesticide liquid can be fully mixed with the soil after being sprayed above the soil, the effect that the soil absorbs the pesticide liquid is better, the remediation degree is higher, and uniform treatment on the soil can be achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of forest ecological restoration, in particular to a forest ecological restoration device. Background Art

[0002] Forest ecosystem is an ecological term that refers to the comprehensive ecological system in which forest biological communities (including animals, plants, and microorganisms) dominated by trees interact with the non-biological environment, and carry out energy conversion and material circulation. The stability of forest ecosystems is also crucial to human survival and work. It can conserve water resources, block wind and sand, provide a foundation for the growth of all things, and serve as a habitat for organisms.

[0003] Ecological restoration is a comprehensive method of repairing polluted environments, guided by ecological principles and based on biological restoration. It combines various physical restoration, chemical restoration, and engineering technology measures to achieve the best results and lowest costs through optimized combination. The successful implementation of ecological restoration requires the participation of multiple disciplines such as ecology, physics, chemistry, botany, microbiology, molecular biology, cultivation, and environmental engineering. The repair and maintenance of damaged ecosystems involves multiple ecological theories such as ecological stability, ecological plasticity, and steady-state transformation. During ecological restoration, forests need to be sprayed with drugs to restore the ecological environment.

[0004] The existing spraying device simply sprays the pesticide on the soil. The liquid medicine cannot be fully mixed with the soil during spraying, which makes the soil absorb the pesticide less effectively, resulting in a low degree of restoration and unable to achieve effective soil treatment. Therefore, a forest ecological restoration device is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0005] Technical Solution

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a forest ecological restoration device, comprising a bottom plate and four movable wheels fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the bottom plate, wherein a liquid spraying mechanism and a mixing mechanism are arranged above the bottom plate;

[0007] The mixing mechanism is located to the right of the liquid spraying mechanism;

[0008] The mixing mechanism includes a mixing box;

[0009] The liquid spraying mechanism includes a spraying part and a soil loosening part;

[0010] The spraying part is located between the liquid pump and the connection box, and the loosening part includes the lifting plate and the drive motor;

[0011] The top surface of the base plate is slidably penetrated by a lifting frame extending to the bottom of the base plate, the bottom surface of the lifting frame is fixedly provided with a lifting plate, the bottom surface of the lifting plate is fixedly provided with a plurality of plug rods, the top surface of the base plate is fixedly provided with a fixing plate, the left side of the fixing plate is fixedly connected to the right side of the driving motor, the left side of the output end of the driving motor is fixedly provided with an eccentric disk, the left side of the output end of the eccentric disk is rotatably provided with a control rod through a bearing seat, the top surface of the lifting frame is fixedly provided with a connecting plate, and the top surface of the connecting plate is hinged to the bottom surface of the control rod.

[0012] Preferably, the bottom surface of the mixing box is fixedly connected to the top surface of the bottom plate, a stirring motor is fixedly provided on the back of the mixing box, the front of the output end of the stirring motor passes through the back of the mixing box and extends to the inside of the mixing box, a stirring rod is fixedly provided on the front of the output end of the stirring motor, and the front of the stirring rod is rotatably connected to the front end surface inside the mixing box through bearing seat 2.

[0013] Preferably, the bottom surface of the liquid pump is fixedly connected to the top surface of the bottom plate, the right side of the liquid inlet end of the liquid pump passes through the left side of the mixing box and extends to the inside of the mixing box, and a connecting pipe is fixedly provided on the front side of the liquid outlet end of the liquid pump.

[0014] Preferably, two fixed blocks are fixedly provided on the bottom surface of the base plate, the top surface of the connection box is fixedly connected to the bottom surfaces of the two fixed blocks, a plurality of nozzles are fixedly penetrated through the bottom surface of the connection box and extend into the interior of the connection box, and the back surface of the connecting pipe is fixedly penetrated through the front surface of the connection box and extends into the interior of the connection box.

[0015] Preferably, a ring rail is fixedly provided on the left side of the fixed plate, and two limit sleeves are provided on the sliding sleeve on the surface of the ring rail. Two support rods are fixedly provided on the left sides of the two limit sleeves, and the left sides of the two support rods are fixedly connected to the right side of the eccentric disk.

[0016] Preferably, a liquid inlet pipe and a material feed pipe are fixedly provided on the top surface of the mixing box and extend into the interior of the mixing box. A mounting groove is provided on the left side of the mixing box, and an acrylic plate is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the mounting groove.

[0017] Preferably, a towing hook is hingedly provided on the left side of the bottom plate, and a push handle is fixedly provided on the top surface of the bottom plate, and the push handle is located on the right side of the mixing box.

[0018] Beneficial effects

[0019] Compared with the existing technology, this utility model provides a forest ecological restoration device with the following features:

[0020] Beneficial effects:

[0021] 1. By providing a liquid spraying mechanism, the liquid medicine can be sprayed on the soil, thereby repairing the forest soil ecology. During the spraying process, the soil can be loosened by providing a loosening part. By controlling the lifting plate to move up and down, the insertion rod can be inserted into the soil when the lifting plate moves up and down, thereby achieving the purpose of loosening the soil. After loosening the soil, the liquid medicine can be sprayed on the soil so that the medicine can be fully mixed with the soil, so that the soil can absorb the medicine better and the degree of repair is higher, thereby achieving the purpose of uniform soil treatment and good treatment effect.

[0022] 2. By providing a mixing mechanism, the medicine and water can be fully mixed before spraying, and the liquid medicine can also be stirred during the spraying process, so that the liquid medicine can be more uniform when stored inside the mixing box, and the liquid medicine can have a better treatment effect when sprayed onto the soil, further improving the effect of soil remediation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the left side of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 This is a bottom-up perspective diagram of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 3 This is a top-view cross-sectional perspective diagram of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the rear side of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 4 Enlarged three-dimensional schematic diagram of area A in the middle.

[0028] In the figure: 1 base plate, 2 spray mechanism, 21 lifting frame, 22 control rod, 23 eccentric disk, 24 fixed plate, 25 lifting plate, 26 connecting box, 27 connecting pipe, 28 nozzle, 29 liquid pump, 210 connecting plate, 211 driving motor, 212 limiting sleeve, 213 support rod, 214 ring rail, 3 mixing mechanism, 31 mixing box, 32 feeding pipe, 33 liquid feeding pipe, 34 stirring motor, 35 acrylic plate, 36 stirring rod, 4 tow hook, 5 moving wheel, 6 push handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0030] Example 1

[0031] like Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, this embodiment proposes a base plate 1 and four movable wheels 5 fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the base plate 1, and a liquid spraying mechanism 2 and a mixing mechanism 3 are arranged above the base plate 1;

[0032] The mixing mechanism 3 is located to the right of the liquid spraying mechanism 2;

[0033] The mixing mechanism 3 includes a mixing box 31;

[0034] The liquid spraying mechanism 2 includes a spraying part and a soil loosening part;

[0035] The spraying part is located between the liquid pump 29 and the connection box 26, and the loosening part includes the lifting plate 25 and the driving motor 211;

[0036] The top surface of the bottom plate 1 is slidably penetrated by a lifting frame 21 extending to the bottom of the bottom plate 1. A lifting plate 25 is fixedly provided on the bottom surface of the lifting frame 21. A plurality of plug rods are fixedly provided on the bottom surface of the lifting plate 25. A fixed plate 24 is fixedly provided on the top surface of the bottom plate 1. The left side of the fixed plate 24 is fixedly connected to the right side of the drive motor 211. An eccentric disk 23 is fixedly provided on the left side of the output end of the drive motor 211. A control rod 22 is provided on the left side of the output end of the eccentric disk 23 through a rotation of the bearing seat. A connecting plate 210 is fixedly provided on the top surface of the lifting frame 21. The top surface of the connecting plate 210 is hinged to the bottom surface of the control rod 22. The bottom surface of the liquid pump 29 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the bottom plate 1. The right side of the liquid inlet end of the liquid pump 29 passes through the mixing box 31. The left side extends to the interior of the mixing box 31, and a connecting pipe 27 is fixedly provided on the front of the liquid outlet end of the liquid pump 29. Two fixed blocks are fixedly provided on the bottom of the bottom plate 1. The top surface of the connecting box 26 is fixedly connected to the bottom surfaces of the two fixed blocks. A plurality of nozzles 28 are fixedly provided on the bottom surface of the connecting box 26 and extend to the interior of the connecting box 26. The back side of the connecting pipe 27 is fixed through the front of the connecting box 26 and extends to the interior of the connecting box 26. A ring rail 214 is fixedly provided on the left side of the fixed plate 24, and two limit sleeves 212 are provided on the sliding sleeve of the surface of the ring rail 214. Two support rods 213 are fixedly provided on the left sides of the two limit sleeves 212, and the left sides of the two support rods 213 are fixedly connected to the right side of the eccentric disk 23.

[0037] In this embodiment, the liquid medicine can be sprayed on the soil by providing a spray mechanism 2, so that the forest soil ecology can be repaired. During the spraying process, the soil can be loosened by providing a loosening part. By controlling the lifting plate 25 to move up and down, the insertion rod can be inserted into the soil when the lifting plate 25 moves up and down, so as to achieve the purpose of loosening the soil. After loosening the soil, the liquid medicine can be sprayed on the soil so that the medicine can be fully mixed with the soil, so that the soil can absorb the medicine better and the degree of repair is higher, so as to achieve the purpose of uniform soil treatment and good treatment effect.

[0038] Example 2

[0039] like Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, based on the same concept as the above-mentioned embodiment 1, this embodiment further proposes: the bottom surface of the mixing box 31 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the bottom plate 1, a stirring motor 34 is fixedly provided on the back of the mixing box 31, the front of the output end of the stirring motor 34 passes through the back of the mixing box 31 and extends to the inside of the mixing box 31, a stirring rod 36 is fixedly provided on the front of the output end of the stirring motor 34, and the front of the stirring rod 36 is rotatably connected to the front end surface of the inner side of the mixing box 31 through the second bearing seat, a liquid inlet pipe 33 and a feed pipe 32 are fixedly provided on the top surface of the mixing box 31 and extend to the inside of the mixing box 31, a mounting groove is penetrated on the left side of the mixing box 31, an acrylic plate 35 is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the mounting groove, a tow hook 4 is hingedly provided on the left side of the bottom plate 1, a push handle 6 is fixedly provided on the top surface of the bottom plate 1, and the push handle 6 is located on the right side of the mixing box 31.

[0040] In this embodiment, by providing a mixing mechanism 3, the medicine and water can be fully mixed before spraying, and the liquid medicine can also be stirred during the spraying process, so that the liquid medicine can be more uniform when stored inside the mixing box 31, and the liquid medicine has a better treatment effect when sprayed onto the soil, further improving the effect of soil remediation.

[0041] When in use, the medicine needed to improve forest ecology is poured into the mixing box 31 through the feed pipe 32, and water can be transported to the mixing box 31 through the liquid inlet pipe 33. The stirring motor 34 is turned on to rotate the stirring rod 36. When the stirring rod 36 rotates, the liquid medicine in the mixing box 31 can be stirred and mixed. After the mixing is completed, the device can be moved by the tow hook 4 and the push handle 6. During the movement, the liquid pump 29 is turned on. After the liquid pump 29 is turned on, the liquid medicine in the mixing box 31 can be extracted into the connection box 26. 8 can be sprayed above the soil. During the movement of the device, the drive motor 211 is turned on. When the output end of the drive motor 211 rotates, the eccentric disk 23 can be driven to rotate. When the eccentric disk 23 rotates, the lifting frame 21 can be moved back and forth through the control rod 22 and the connecting plate 210. When the lifting frame 21 moves back and forth, the lifting plate 25 can be driven to move synchronously. When the lifting plate 25 moves up and down, the insertion rod can be inserted into the soil, thereby achieving the purpose of loosening the soil, and then the mixture of the liquid medicine and the soil can be made more thorough, and the effect of soil remediation is better.

[0042] The above are only specific embodiments of the present invention, but the technical features of the present invention are not limited thereto. Any simple changes, equivalent substitutions, or modifications based on the present invention that solve essentially the same technical problems and achieve essentially the same technical effects are included within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A forest ecological restoration device, comprising a base plate (1) and four movable wheels (5) fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the base plate (1), characterized in that: A liquid spraying mechanism (2) and a mixing mechanism (3) are provided above the bottom plate (1); The mixing mechanism (3) is located to the right of the liquid spraying mechanism (2); The mixing mechanism (3) includes a mixing box (31); The liquid spraying mechanism (2) comprises a spraying part and a soil loosening part; The spraying part is located between the liquid pump (29) and the connection box (26), and the loosening part includes a lifting plate (25) and a driving motor (211); The top surface of the base plate (1) is slidably penetrated by a lifting frame (21) extending to the bottom of the base plate (1); a lifting plate (25) is fixedly provided on the bottom surface of the lifting frame (21); a plurality of plug rods are fixedly provided on the bottom surface of the lifting plate (25); a fixing plate (24) is fixedly provided on the top surface of the base plate (1); the left side of the fixing plate (24) is fixedly connected to the right side of the driving motor (211); an eccentric disk (23) is fixedly provided on the left side of the output end of the driving motor (211); a control rod (22) is rotatably provided on the left side of the output end of the eccentric disk (23) through a bearing seat; a connecting plate (210) is fixedly provided on the top surface of the lifting frame (21); the top surface of the connecting plate (210) is hinged to the bottom surface of the control rod (22).

2. A forest ecological restoration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the mixing box (31) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the bottom plate (1); a stirring motor (34) is fixedly provided on the back surface of the mixing box (31); the front surface of the output end of the stirring motor (34) passes through the back surface of the mixing box (31) and extends into the interior of the mixing box (31); a stirring rod (36) is fixedly provided on the front surface of the output end of the stirring motor (34); the front surface of the stirring rod (36) is rotatably connected to the front end surface inside the mixing box (31) through a second bearing seat.

3. The forest ecological restoration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the liquid pump (29) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the bottom plate (1); the right side surface of the liquid inlet end of the liquid pump (29) passes through the left side surface of the mixing box (31) and extends into the interior of the mixing box (31); and a connecting pipe (27) is fixedly provided on the front surface of the liquid outlet end of the liquid pump (29).

4. The forest ecological restoration device according to claim 3, characterized in that: Two fixed blocks are fixedly provided on the bottom surface of the base plate (1); the top surface of the connection box (26) is fixedly connected to the bottom surfaces of the two fixed blocks; a plurality of nozzles (28) are fixedly provided through the bottom surface of the connection box (26) and extend into the interior of the connection box (26); the back surface of the connection pipe (27) is fixedly provided through the front surface of the connection box (26) and extends into the interior of the connection box (26).

5. The forest ecological restoration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A ring rail (214) is fixedly provided on the left side of the fixed plate (24); two limit sleeves (212) are provided on the sliding sleeve of the surface of the ring rail (214); two support rods (213) are fixedly provided on the left sides of the two limit sleeves (212); and the left sides of the two support rods (213) are fixedly connected to the right side of the eccentric disk (23).

6. The forest ecological restoration device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A liquid inlet pipe (33) and a material feed pipe (32) are fixedly provided through the top surface of the mixing box (31) and extend into the interior of the mixing box (31). A mounting groove is provided through the left side surface of the mixing box (31), and an acrylic plate (35) is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the mounting groove.

7. The forest ecological restoration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A towing hook (4) is hingedly provided on the left side of the bottom plate (1), and a push handle (6) is fixedly provided on the top surface of the bottom plate (1), and the push handle (6) is located on the right side of the mixing box (31).

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