Bottleneck loose powder cleaning device for filling of dry powder extinguisher

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of cleaning devices, in particular to a bottle opening loose powder cleaning device for filling of a dry powder extinguisher, which comprises a main machine, an operation panel, a filling barrel, a fire extinguisher bottle body, an operation table and a dust suction box. A fire extinguisher bottle body used for bearing the dry powder raw materials is arranged below the filling barrel, an operation table used for weighing so as to detect the capacity of the dry powder in the fire extinguisher bottle body is arranged below the fire extinguisher bottle body, and a dust suction box used for cleaning the dry powder raw materials falling after filling is completed is arranged on one side of the operation table. According to the utility model, through the driving of the air pump, the first dust collection hose and the second dust collection hose suck dry powder at the bottleneck of the fire extinguisher and on the weighing platform into the dust collection box for cleaning, the scattered dry powder can be effectively collected and recovered, the waste of the dry powder raw material is avoided, and meanwhile, the drifting of the dry powder can be reduced; the working environment is improved, and the breathing health of workers is protected.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of cleaning devices, in particular to a device for cleaning loose powder at the bottle mouth of a dry powder fire extinguisher. Background Art

[0002] A dry powder fire extinguisher is a common fire extinguishing tool, mainly used to extinguish initial fires of flammable and combustible liquids, gases and electrical equipment. It achieves the fire extinguishing effect by spraying dry powder fire extinguishing agents. These dry powder fire extinguishing agents are fine solid powders made by drying, crushing and mixing inorganic salts with fire extinguishing efficiency and a small amount of additives. The fire extinguishing agent in the dry powder fire extinguisher is valid for five years at room temperature, but generally speaking, the powder in the dry powder fire extinguisher needs to be refilled every one or two years. The refilling of existing dry powder fire extinguishers is mostly operated by automatic dry powder filling machines. When in use, the operator only needs to insert the feed pipe into the empty can, and then use an electronic scale to feed a fixed amount of dry powder into the empty can. The operation process is simple and convenient.

[0003] After filling the existing dry powder fire extinguisher with dry powder, the feed pipe needs to be pulled out of the tank. During the extraction process, the feed pipe can easily bring the dry powder out of the tank, causing the dry powder to spill on the bottle mouth and the surface of the filling table, which means that the dry powder fire extinguishing agent is wasted. At the same time, the scattered dry powder may drift into the working environment, causing a certain impact on the air quality and even posing a threat to the respiratory health of the workers. In addition, if the loose powder accumulates for a long time, it may also cause pollution to the storage area.

[0004] Therefore, for the above-mentioned existing dry powder fire extinguishers, after filling with dry powder, the feed pipe needs to be pulled out of the tank. During this process, the dry powder is easily brought out of the tank, resulting in a waste of dry powder raw materials and a threat to the respiratory health of the staff. A powder cleaning device for the bottle mouth of a dry powder fire extinguisher filling can be designed to clean up the fallen dry powder in time to avoid wasting dry powder raw materials and affecting the health of the staff. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to overcome the problem that the existing dry powder fire extinguisher needs to be pulled out of the feed pipe from the tank after filling the dry powder, the dry powder is easily brought out of the tank during this process, resulting in waste of dry powder raw materials and posing a threat to the respiratory health of workers.

[0006] The technical solution of the utility model is: a device for cleaning loose powder at the bottle mouth of a dry powder fire extinguisher filling, comprising a main unit, an operation panel, a filling barrel, a fire extinguisher bottle, an operation table and a dust suction box; an operation panel for controlling the entire filling operation is installed on one side of the main unit, a filling barrel for storing dry powder raw materials for filling is provided on one side of the main unit, a fire extinguisher bottle for receiving the dry powder raw materials is provided below the filling barrel, an operation table for weighing to detect the dry powder capacity inside the fire extinguisher bottle is provided below the fire extinguisher bottle, a dust suction box for cleaning the dry powder raw materials dropped after the filling is completed is provided on one side of the operation table, an annular receiving box is provided on one side of the dust suction box, the annular receiving box is sleeved on the outside of the upper end of the fire extinguisher bottle, a first dust suction hose fixedly connected to the dust suction box is installed at the lower end of the annular receiving box, second dust suction hoses fixedly connected to the dust suction box are symmetrically provided on both sides of the first dust suction hose, and a dust suction head is provided at the end of the second dust suction hose away from the dust suction box.

[0007] Preferably, the fire extinguisher bottle is first placed on the operating table, and the fire extinguisher bottle is aligned with the filling barrel, and then the filling operation is started through the control of the operating panel. At the same time, the weight sensor is used to prevent too much or too little dry powder raw materials from being filled into the fire extinguisher bottle. When the filling is completed, the filling barrel and the fire extinguisher bottle are separated, and some dry powder raw materials will fall out. Driven by the air pump, the first vacuum hose and the second vacuum hose absorb the dry powder at the mouth of the fire extinguisher bottle and on the weighing platform into the vacuum box for cleaning. In this way, the scattered dry powder can be effectively collected and recovered, avoiding the waste of dry powder raw materials. At the same time, the dispersion of dry powder can be reduced, the working environment can be improved, and the respiratory health of the staff can be protected.

[0008] Preferably, a rectangular slide is provided on each side edge above the operating table, a weighing platform is installed in the middle of the upper end of the operating table, a circular placement slot for placing the fire extinguisher is provided in the middle of the upper end of the weighing platform, and a weight sensor is installed at the bottom of the circular placement slot on the weighing platform. The fire extinguisher bottle is placed on the weighing platform along the circular placement slot, and the fire extinguisher bottle is aligned with the filling barrel. In the process of the fire extinguisher bottle being filled with dry powder, the weight value of the fire extinguisher bottle is projected onto the operating panel through the action of the weight sensor, so as to calculate the capacity of the dry powder in the fire extinguisher bottle, so as to avoid too much or too little dry powder, which affects the use effect of the dry powder fire extinguisher.

[0009] Preferably, an air pump is installed at the corner of one side of the dust box, a rectangular sealing cover is provided above the dust box, a rectangular sealing ring is installed at the lower edge of the rectangular sealing cover, and two sets of handles are installed horizontally on the upper end of the rectangular sealing cover. After the dust box has been used for a period of time, the handles are lifted to open the rectangular sealing cover, and the dry powder inside the dust box is taken out for unified treatment. After all the dry powder is taken out, the rectangular sealing cover is closed, and at the same time, the rectangular sealing ring drives the rectangular sealing cover to fit along the inner wall of the dust box and connect with it, thereby improving the sealing of the dust box and preventing the dry powder inside the dust box from being scattered.

[0010] Preferably, a connecting shaft is installed at one end of the second dust suction hose away from the dust suction box, and a driver is installed on one side of the connecting shaft. During the operation of the dust suction head, the dust suction head is driven by the driver to rotate and connect with the second dust suction hose through the connecting shaft, thereby expanding the cleaning area of ​​the dust suction head.

[0011] Preferably, the vacuum head is rotatably connected to the second vacuum hose via a connecting shaft, and a fixed ring sleeve is provided on the outer sleeve of the second vacuum hose. The vacuum head absorbs the dry powder scattered on the weighing platform and sucks it into the vacuum box through the second vacuum hose to complete further cleaning.

[0012] Preferably, a support column is installed at the lower end of the outer portion of the fixed ring sleeve, and a rectangular threaded sleeve is installed at the lower end of the support column. The fixed ring sleeve is fixedly connected to the support column, which can prevent the second vacuum hose from falling during operation and affecting the cleaning process.

[0013] Preferably, a threaded rod is passed through the middle of the rectangular threaded sleeve, and the threaded rod is arranged longitudinally along the rectangular slide groove. A motor is installed at one end of the threaded rod. The threaded rod is driven by the motor to rotate, so that the rectangular threaded sleeve drives the support column to move longitudinally along the rectangular slide groove, thereby expanding the cleaning area of ​​the vacuum head.

[0014] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0015] 1. First, place the fire extinguisher bottle on the operating table and align it with the filling barrel. Then, start the filling operation through the control panel. At the same time, the weight sensor is used to prevent the fire extinguisher bottle from being filled with too much or too little dry powder. When the filling is completed, the filling barrel and the fire extinguisher bottle are separated, and some dry powder will fall out. Driven by the air pump, the first and second vacuum hoses will suck the dry powder at the mouth of the fire extinguisher bottle and on the weighing table into the vacuum box for cleaning. In this way, the scattered dry powder can be effectively collected and recovered, avoiding the waste of dry powder raw materials, reducing the drift of dry powder, improving the working environment, and protecting the respiratory health of workers.

[0016] 2. When the filling is completed and the filling barrel and the fire extinguisher bottle are separated, the dry powder raw materials will fall into the annular receiving box. Then, driven by the air pump, the first vacuum hose absorbs the dry powder in the annular receiving box into the vacuum box to complete the preliminary cleaning. At the same time, the vacuum head absorbs the dry powder scattered on the weighing platform and sucks it into the vacuum box through the second vacuum hose. During the operation of the vacuum head, driven by the driver, the vacuum head is rotatably connected to the second vacuum hose through the connecting shaft. Then, driven by the motor, the threaded rod rotates, so that the rectangular threaded sleeve drives the support column to move longitudinally along the rectangular slide, thereby expanding the cleaning area of ​​the vacuum head to complete further cleaning. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 Shown is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the bottle mouth loose powder cleaning device of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 Shown is a schematic diagram of the operating table structure of the bottle mouth loose powder cleaning device of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3 Shown is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first dust suction hose of the bottle mouth loose powder cleaning device of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 4 Shown is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second dust suction hose of the bottle mouth loose powder cleaning device of the present invention.

[0021] Explanation of the accompanying symbols: 1. Main unit; 2. Operation panel; 3. Filling barrel; 4. Fire extinguisher bottle; 5. Operation table; 6. Dust collection box; 501. Rectangular slide; 502. Weighing platform; 503. Circular placement slot; 504. Weight sensor; 601. Air pump; 602. Rectangular sealing cover; 603. Rectangular sealing ring; 604. Handle; 605. Ring receiving box; 606. First dust collection hose; 607. Threaded rod; 608. Motor; 609. Rectangular threaded sleeve; 610. Support column; 611. Second dust collection hose; 612. Fixed ring sleeve; 613. Connecting shaft; 614. Dust collection head. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0023] See also Figures 1-4 The utility model provides an embodiment: a device for cleaning loose powder at the bottle mouth of a dry powder fire extinguisher, comprising a main unit 1, an operation panel 2, a filling barrel 3, a fire extinguisher bottle 4, an operating table 5 and a dust collection box 6; an operation panel 2 for controlling the entire filling operation is installed on one side of the main unit 1, a filling barrel 3 for storing dry powder raw materials for filling is provided on one side of the main unit 1, a fire extinguisher bottle 4 for receiving dry powder raw materials is provided below the filling barrel 3, and a device for weighing and detecting the dry powder inside the fire extinguisher bottle 4 is provided below the fire extinguisher bottle 4 The operating table 5 has a large capacity, and a dust collection box 6 is provided on one side of the operating table 5 for cleaning the dry powder raw materials dropped after the filling is completed. An annular receiving box 6 is provided on one side of the dust collection box 6. The annular receiving box 605 is sleeved on the outside of the upper end of the fire extinguisher bottle body 4, and a first dust collection hose 606 fixedly connected to the dust collection box 6 is installed at the lower end of the annular receiving box 605. Second dust collection hoses 611 fixedly connected to the dust collection box 6 are symmetrically provided on both sides of the first dust collection hose 606, and a dust collection head 614 is provided at the end of the second dust collection hose 611 away from the dust collection box 6.

[0024] See also Figure 2In this embodiment, a rectangular slide groove 501 is provided on each side edge of the upper side of the operating platform 5, a weighing platform 502 is installed in the middle of the upper end of the operating platform 5, and a circular placement groove 503 for placing the fire extinguisher is provided in the middle of the upper side of the weighing platform 502. The weighing platform 502 has a circular placement groove 503 for placing the fire extinguisher, and a weight sensor 504 is installed at the bottom of the circular placement groove 503 (the model of the weight sensor 504 is JHHM-H1). The fire extinguisher bottle 4 is placed on the weighing platform 502 along the circular placement groove 503, and the fire extinguisher bottle 4 is aligned with the filling barrel 3. In the process of the fire extinguisher bottle 4 being filled with dry powder, the weight value of the fire extinguisher bottle 4 is projected on the operation panel 2 through the action of the weight sensor 504, so as to calculate the capacity of the dry powder in the fire extinguisher bottle 4, so as to avoid excessive or insufficient dry powder, which affects the use effect of the dry powder fire extinguisher.

[0025] See also Figure 3-Figure 4 In this embodiment, an air pump 601 is installed at the corner of one side of the dust box 6, a rectangular sealing cover 602 is provided above the dust box 6, a rectangular sealing ring 603 is installed at the lower edge of the rectangular sealing cover 602, and two sets of handles 604 are installed horizontally on the upper end of the rectangular sealing cover 602. When the dust box 6 has been used for a period of time, the handle 604 is lifted to open the rectangular sealing cover 602, and the dry powder inside the dust box 6 is taken out for unified treatment. After all the dry powder is taken out, the rectangular sealing cover 602 is closed. The rectangular sealing ring 603 drives the rectangular sealing cover 602 to fit along the inner wall of the dust box 6 to improve the sealing of the dust box 6 and prevent the dry powder inside the dust box 6 from being scattered. The second dust suction hose 611 is installed with a connecting shaft 613 at one end away from the dust box 6. A driver is installed on one side of the connecting shaft 613. During the operation of the dust suction head 614, the dust suction head 614 is driven by the driver to rotate and connect with the second dust suction hose 611 through the connecting shaft 613, thereby expanding the dust suction head 614. The cleaning area, the dust collection head 614 is rotatably connected to the second dust collection hose 611 through the connecting shaft 613, and the second dust collection hose 611 is provided with a fixed ring sleeve 612 on the outside. The dust collection head 614 absorbs the dry powder scattered on the weighing platform 502 and sucks it into the dust collection box 6 through the second dust collection hose 611 to complete further cleaning. The lower end of the fixed ring sleeve 612 is equipped with a support column 610, and the lower end of the support column 610 is equipped with a rectangular threaded sleeve 609. The fixed ring sleeve 612 and the support column 610 are connected. The fixed connection can prevent the second vacuum hose 611 from falling off during operation, which would affect the cleaning process. A threaded rod 607 is passed through the middle of the rectangular threaded sleeve 609. The threaded rod 607 is arranged longitudinally along the rectangular slide groove 501. A motor 608 is installed at one end of the threaded rod 607. Driven by the motor 608, the threaded rod 607 rotates, so that the rectangular threaded sleeve 609 drives the support column 610 to move longitudinally along the rectangular slide groove 501, thereby expanding the cleaning area of ​​the vacuum head 614.

[0026] During operation, the fire extinguisher bottle 4 is placed on the weighing platform 502 along the circular placement groove 503, and the fire extinguisher bottle 4 is aligned with the filling barrel 3. During the process of the fire extinguisher bottle 4 being filled with dry powder, the weight value of the fire extinguisher bottle 4 is projected on the operation panel 2 through the action of the weight sensor 504, so as to calculate the capacity of the dry powder in the fire extinguisher bottle 4, thereby avoiding excessive or insufficient dry powder, which affects the use effect of the dry powder fire extinguisher;

[0027] When the filling is completed and the filling barrel 3 and the fire extinguisher bottle body 4 are separated, the dry powder raw materials will fall into the annular receiving box 605, and then, driven by the air pump 601, the first dust suction hose 606 absorbs the dry powder in the annular receiving box 605 into the dust suction box 6 to complete the preliminary cleaning. At the same time, the dust suction head 614 absorbs the dry powder scattered on the weighing platform 502 and sucks it into the dust suction box 6 through the second dust suction hose 611. During the working process of the dust suction head 614, driven by the driver, the dust suction head 614 is rotatably connected to the second dust suction hose 611 through the connecting shaft 613, and then driven by the motor 608, the threaded rod 607 is rotated, so that the rectangular threaded sleeve 609 drives the support column 610 to move longitudinally along the rectangular slide 501, thereby expanding the cleaning area of ​​the dust suction head 614 to complete further cleaning;

[0028] After the dust box 6 has been used for a period of time, the handle 604 is lifted to open the rectangular sealing cover 602, and the dry powder inside the dust box 6 is taken out for unified treatment. After all the dry powder is taken out, the rectangular sealing cover 602 is closed. At the same time, the rectangular sealing ring 603 drives the rectangular sealing cover 602 to fit along the inner wall of the dust box 6 to improve the sealing performance of the dust box 6 and prevent the dry powder inside the dust box 6 from being scattered.

[0029] Through the above steps, first place the fire extinguisher bottle 4 on the operating table 5, and align the fire extinguisher bottle 4 with the filling barrel 3, then start the filling operation through the control of the operation panel 2, and at the same time, through the action of the weight sensor 504, avoid excessive or insufficient dry powder raw materials filled into the fire extinguisher bottle 4. When the filling is completed, when the filling barrel 3 and the fire extinguisher bottle 4 are separated, some dry powder raw materials will fall out. Driven by the air pump 601, the first dust suction hose 606 and the second dust suction hose 611 will be sucked into the fire extinguisher bottle mouth. The dry powder on the weighing platform 502 is sucked into the dust box 6 for cleaning. In this way, the scattered dry powder can be effectively collected and recovered, avoiding the waste of dry powder raw materials. At the same time, the dispersion of dry powder can be reduced, the working environment can be improved, and the respiratory health of the staff can be protected. This solves the problem that after the existing dry powder fire extinguisher is filled with dry powder, the feed pipe needs to be pulled out of the tank. In this process, the dry powder is easily brought out of the tank, resulting in waste of dry powder raw materials and posing a threat to the respiratory health of the staff.

Claims

1. A device for cleaning loose powder at the bottle mouth of a dry powder fire extinguisher, comprising a main unit (1); characterized in that: The machine also includes an operation panel (2), a filling barrel (3), a fire extinguisher bottle (4), an operation table (5) and a dust collection box (6); an operation panel (2) for controlling the entire filling operation is installed on one side of the host (1); a filling barrel (3) for storing dry powder raw materials for filling is provided on one side of the host (1); a fire extinguisher bottle (4) for receiving dry powder raw materials is provided below the filling barrel (3); an operation table (5) for weighing and detecting the dry powder capacity inside the fire extinguisher bottle (4) is provided below the fire extinguisher bottle (4); and a dust collection box (6) is provided on one side of the operation table (5). A dust collection box (6) is provided for cleaning the dry powder raw materials dropped after the filling is completed. An annular receiving box (605) is provided on one side of the dust collection box (6). The annular receiving box (605) is sleeved on the outer portion of the upper end of the fire extinguisher bottle body (4). A first dust collection hose (606) fixedly connected to the dust collection box (6) is installed at the lower end of the annular receiving box (605). Second dust collection hoses (611) fixedly connected to the dust collection box (6) are symmetrically provided on both sides of the first dust collection hose (606). A dust collection head (614) is provided at one end of the second dust collection hose (611) away from the dust collection box (6).

2. A device for cleaning loose powder at the bottle mouth of a dry powder fire extinguisher according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rectangular chute (501) is provided at both side edges above the operating platform (5), a weighing platform (502) is installed in the middle of the upper end of the operating platform (5), a circular placement groove (503) for placing a fire extinguisher is provided in the middle of the upper end of the weighing platform (502), and a weight sensor (504) is installed at the bottom of the weighing platform (502) where the circular placement groove (503) is provided.

3. The device for cleaning loose powder at the bottle mouth of a dry powder fire extinguisher according to claim 1, characterized in that: An air pump (601) is installed at a corner of one side of the dust collection box (6), a rectangular sealing cover (602) is provided above the dust collection box (6), a rectangular sealing ring (603) is installed at the lower edge of the rectangular sealing cover (602), and two sets of handles (604) are installed horizontally at the upper end of the rectangular sealing cover (602).

4. The device for cleaning loose powder at the bottle mouth of a dry powder fire extinguisher according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting shaft (613) is installed at one end of the second dust suction hose (611) away from the dust suction box (6), and a driver is installed on one side of the connecting shaft (613).

5. The device for cleaning loose powder at the bottle mouth of a dry powder fire extinguisher according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dust suction head (614) is rotatably connected to the second dust suction hose (611) via a connecting shaft (613), and a fixing ring sleeve (612) is provided on the outside of the second dust suction hose (611).

6. The device for cleaning loose powder at the bottle mouth of a dry powder fire extinguisher according to claim 5, characterized in that: A support column (610) is installed at the lower end of the outer portion of the fixing ring sleeve (612), and a rectangular threaded sleeve (609) is installed at the lower end of the support column (610).

7. The device for cleaning loose powder at the bottle mouth of a dry powder fire extinguisher according to claim 6, characterized in that: A threaded rod (607) is passed through the middle of the rectangular threaded sleeve (609), and the threaded rod (607) is longitudinally arranged along the rectangular slide groove (501). A motor (608) is installed at one end of the threaded rod (607).

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