Thickened batten outer wall with protruding structural surface
By using keel firmware and partition panels to build a thickened striped exterior wall with protruding structural surfaces, the problems of high construction costs, large safety hazards and uneven deformation in traditional construction are solved, and fast and safe construction and efficient lightweight thermal insulation and sound insulation effects are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422351965.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-26
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-25
AI Technical Summary
The use of heavy materials in existing construction has problems such as high construction costs, long time, high labor demand and susceptible to natural disasters. Traditional block construction has uneven deformation and safety risks.
The thickened strip exterior wall with protruding structural surfaces is constructed using keel firmware and partition panels, and the autoclaved aerated concrete ALC strips are used to connect to the water ridge through the top and bottom keel firmware, and combined with the adhesive mortar layer to fill to achieve rapid and safe construction.
It improves construction efficiency and safety, reduces construction waste, avoids uneven deformation and safety hazards, provides lightweight, thermal insulation and sound insulation effects, meets energy-saving requirements, and improves the comfort of the living environment.
Smart Images

Figure CN223269423U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to a thickened strip board exterior wall with a protruding structural surface. Background Art
[0002] With the continuous acceleration of urbanization and the improvement of people's living standards, people's requirements for living environments are becoming increasingly higher. Lightweight partition panels, as a new building material, offer advantages such as light weight, easy installation, excellent fire resistance, and sound insulation, and can meet residents' needs for a better living environment. Existing wall construction uses heavy materials such as bricks or concrete, which is not only costly, labor-intensive and time-consuming, but also vulnerable to natural disasters such as earthquakes.
[0003] The above information disclosed in the background technology section is only used to enhance understanding of the background of the present invention and therefore may contain information that does not constitute the prior art known to ordinary technicians in this field. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a thickened strip board exterior wall with a protruding structural surface. The exterior wall is constructed by keel fasteners and partition boards. Not only is the process simple and the construction speed fast, but there are also fewer quality and safety problems during the construction process. It has the characteristics of light weight, heat preservation and sound insulation.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] The utility model provides a thickened strip board exterior wall with a protruding structural surface, comprising:
[0007] A structural beam having a first structural surface extending vertically on its outer side facing outdoors and a second structural surface opposite to the first structural surface on its inner side facing indoors;
[0008] Top keel fasteners, which connect the structural beams,
[0009] a structural counter-beam, which is arranged below the structural beam and aligned with the structural beam,
[0010] The water return sill is provided on the structural reverse beam.
[0011] Bottom keel fastener, which connects the anti-water sill,
[0012] The top of the strip is connected to the top keel fastener, and the bottom is connected to the bottom keel fastener. The strip protrudes from the first structural surface toward the outdoor side and is flush with the second structural surface toward the indoor side.
[0013] The bonding mortar layer is filled between the strips and the structural beams and between the strips and the anti-water sill.
[0014] In the thickened strip board exterior wall with a protruding structural surface, the top keel fasteners are placed on the outdoor side along the length direction of the wall, and the bottom keel fasteners are placed on the indoor side along the length direction of the wall.
[0015] In the thickened strip board exterior wall with protruding structural surface, the strip board protrudes 50 mm from the first structural surface in the thickness direction.
[0016] In the thickened strip board exterior wall with a protruding structural surface, the strip boards include unit boards spliced together along the length direction of the wall, and the unit boards are autoclaved aerated concrete ALC strip boards with a thickness of 250 mm.
[0017] In the thickened strip board exterior wall with a protruding structural surface, the top keel fixing device includes an unequal-sided L-shaped angle steel, which is fixed under the structural beam by anchor bolts and the long side of the unequal-sided L-shaped angle steel is fixed to the structural beam.
[0018] In the thickened strip board exterior wall with a protruding structural surface, the bottom keel fixing device includes an equilateral L-shaped angle steel, which is fixed on the anti-water sill by anchor bolts.
[0019] In the thickened strip board exterior wall with a protruding structural surface, the top keel fixing members and the bottom keel fixing members are not in the same plane.
[0020] In the thickened strip board exterior wall with a protruding structural surface, the top keel fixture is positioned at the outdoor side relative to the space, and the bottom keel fixture is positioned at the indoor side relative to the space.
[0021] In the thickened strip board exterior wall with a protruding structural surface, the water return sill is arranged on the structural reverse beam and is 250 mm higher than the indoor floor.
[0022] In the thickened strip board exterior wall with a protruding structural surface, tie-in reinforcement bolts are provided between the strip board and the top keel fasteners and between the strip board and the bottom keel fasteners.
[0023] In the above technical solution, the utility model provides a thickened slat exterior wall with a protruding structural surface, which has the following beneficial effects: compared with traditional block exterior walls, the thickened slat exterior wall with a protruding structural surface is more convenient and safe to construct, improves work efficiency, avoids uneven deformation of blocks when laying blocks on the protruding structural surface, uneven wall masonry, and safety hazards of stacking masonry blocks on the operating rack during construction. The exterior wall avoids the use of traditional block materials, does not require processes such as block cutting, reduces the generation of construction waste to ensure civilized construction on site. The keel arrangement enables the installation and construction of wall panels from the indoor side without waiting for the external operating rack to be dismantled, speeds up construction, solves the problem of temporary fixation during the installation of thickened slats, and improves installation safety. At the same time, the thickened slat exterior wall has the characteristics of light weight, heat preservation, and sound insulation, which can effectively reduce the load on the building itself, meet energy-saving requirements, and provide a quieter and more comfortable environment indoors. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.
[0025] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a thickened strip board exterior wall with a protruding structural surface according to the present invention.
[0026] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of a thickened strip board exterior wall with a protruding structural surface according to the present invention.
[0027] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the detailed structure of a cross-section of a thickened strip board exterior wall with a protruding structural surface according to the present invention.
[0028] The reference numerals in the figure are as follows: strip board 1, top keel fastener 2, bottom keel fastener 3, reflector 4, reinforcement bolt 5, bonding mortar layer 6, anchor bolt 7, structural beam 8. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] To make the purpose, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more clear, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0030] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but rather merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0031] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined or explained in subsequent drawings.
[0032] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise" and the like to indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0033] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of the technical features being referred to. Thus, a feature specified as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. In the description of this utility model, "plurality" means two or more, unless otherwise specifically defined.
[0034] In this utility model, unless otherwise specified or limited, the terms "installed," "connected," "connect," "fixed," etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connection, detachable connection, or integration; they can refer to direct connection or indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to internal communication between two components or interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model based on specific circumstances.
[0035] In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may include the first and second features being in direct contact, or may include the first and second features being in contact not directly but through another feature between them. Moreover, a first feature being "above," "above," and "above" a second feature may include the first feature being directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or may simply mean that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below," "below," and "below" a second feature may include the first feature being directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or may simply mean that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.
[0036] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0037] like Figure 1-3 As shown, in one embodiment, a thickened strip board exterior wall with a protruding structural surface of the utility model includes:
[0038] The structural beam 8 has a first structural surface extending vertically on its outer side facing the outside of the room and a second structural surface opposite to the first structural surface on its inner side facing the room;
[0039] Top keel fastener 2, which connects the structural beam 8,
[0040] A structural counter beam is provided below the structural beam 8 and aligned with the structural beam 8,
[0041] The water return sill 4 is provided on the structural reverse beam.
[0042] Bottom keel fastener 3, which is connected to the water return sill 4,
[0043] The top of the strip board 1 is connected to the top keel fastener 2, and the bottom is connected to the bottom keel fastener 3. The strip board 1 protrudes from the first structural surface toward the outdoor side and is flush with the second structural surface toward the indoor side.
[0044] The bonding mortar layer 6 is filled between the strip board 1 and the structural beam 8 and between the strip board 1 and the anti-water sill 4.
[0045] In a preferred embodiment of the thickened slatted exterior wall with a protruding structural surface, the top keel fixture 2 is placed on the outdoor side along the length of the wall, and the bottom keel fixture 3 is placed on the indoor side along the length of the wall.
[0046] In a preferred embodiment of the thickened strip board exterior wall protruding from the structural surface, the strip board 1 protrudes from the first structural surface by 50 mm in the thickness direction.
[0047] In a preferred embodiment of the thickened strip board exterior wall with a protruding structural surface, the strip board 1 includes unit boards spliced together along the length direction of the wall, and the unit boards are autoclaved aerated concrete ALC strip boards with a thickness of 250 mm.
[0048] In a preferred embodiment of the thickened slatted exterior wall protruding from the structural surface, the top keel fastener 2 comprises an unequal-sided L-shaped angle steel, which is fixed under the structural beam 8 by anchor bolts 7 and the long side of the unequal-sided L-shaped angle steel is fixed to the structural beam 8.
[0049] In a preferred embodiment of the thickened strip board exterior wall with a protruding structural surface, the bottom keel fixing member 3 includes an equilateral L-shaped angle steel, which is fixed to the reflector 4 by an anchor bolt 7.
[0050] In a preferred embodiment of the thickened strip board exterior wall with a protruding structural surface, the top keel fixture 2 and the bottom keel fixture 3 are not in the same plane.
[0051] In a preferred embodiment of the thickened slatted exterior wall with a protruding structural surface, the top keel fixture 2 is located at an outdoor side relative to the space, and the bottom keel fixture 3 is located at an indoor side relative to the space.
[0052] In a preferred embodiment of the thickened slatted exterior wall protruding from the structural surface, the water-reflecting sill 4 is arranged on the structural inverted beam and is 250 mm higher than the indoor floor.
[0053] In a preferred embodiment of the thickened slat exterior wall with a protruding structural surface, tie-in reinforcement bolts 5 are provided between the slat 1 and the top keel fastener 2 and between the slat 1 and the bottom keel fastener 3 .
[0054] In one embodiment, the thickened slatted exterior wall protruding from the structural surface comprises:
[0055] Strip 1, 250mm thick autoclaved aerated concrete ALC strip, protruding 50mm from the edge of the structural beam, connected between the top keel fastener 2 and the bottom keel fastener 3,
[0056] The top keel fixture 2 is placed on the outdoor side along the length of the wall and connected to the upper structural beam 8.
[0057] The bottom keel fastener 3 is parallel to the top keel fastener 2 and is placed on one side of the room and connected to the lower water return sill 4.
[0058] The water return dam 4 is provided on the structural reverse beam.
[0059] Reinforcement bolts 5, one at the top and one at the bottom of the strip, are used to tie the thickened strips to the keel fasteners.
[0060] The bonding mortar layer 6 fills and bonds the gap between the strip board and the concrete structure surface.
[0061] Bolts 7, two for each keel fastener, connect the keel fastener to the concrete structure.
[0062] In one embodiment, a thickened strip board exterior wall protruding from a structural surface is a thickened autoclaved aerated concrete (ALC) lightweight partition wall including strip boards 1, top keel fasteners 2, bottom keel fasteners 3, a backwater sill 4, reinforcing bolts 5, a bonding mortar layer 6 and bolts 7.
[0063] In one embodiment, the strip board 1 is a 250 mm thick autoclaved aerated concrete (ALC) lightweight partition wall, which replaces traditional masonry materials, reduces uneven settlement when building masonry on the protruding structure edge, and makes the exterior wall construction faster, more environmentally friendly, and safer.
[0064] The strip board 1 is not affected by the environment during use and has more stable performance. The strip board 1 has better integrity and better thermal insulation performance, can effectively insulate the house and provide a more comfortable indoor environment. Using the strip board 1 as a material is more energy-saving and environmentally friendly, and is in line with the concept of sustainable development.
[0065] In one embodiment, a plain concrete water sill 4 with a height of 250 mm is cast on the building ground, the bottom keel fixture 3 is a galvanized steel angle of L63×63×6, one side of which is anchored to the water sill 4 by an M12 metal bolt 7, and the other side faces the indoor side, the top keel fixture 2 is a galvanized steel angle of L90×63×6, the long side of which is anchored under the structural beam 8 by an M12 metal bolt 7, and the short side faces the outdoor side, the strip board 1 is respectively connected to the top keel fixture 2 and the bottom keel fixture 3 by hook bolts, and the unit blocks of the strip board 1 and the unit blocks and the concrete structural surface are bonded and filled with a bonding mortar layer 6.
[0066] During use, the top keel fastener 2 solves the problem that the strip board 1 cannot be installed from the indoor side by manpower, and at the same time solves the problem that the strip board 1 protrudes 50mm from the structural surface and galvanized angle steel cannot be used.
[0067] Finally, it should be noted that the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of this application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without making any creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0068] The above description is merely illustrative of certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention. It goes without saying that those skilled in the art will be able to modify the described embodiments in various ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the above drawings and description are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A thickened strip board exterior wall with a protruding structural surface, characterized in that: These include, A structural beam having a first structural surface extending vertically on its outer side facing outdoors and a second structural surface opposite to the first structural surface on its inner side facing indoors; Top keel fasteners, which connect the structural beams, a structural counter-beam, which is arranged below the structural beam and aligned with the structural beam, The water return sill is provided on the structural reverse beam. Bottom keel fastener, which connects the anti-water sill, The top of the strip is connected to the top keel fastener, and the bottom is connected to the bottom keel fastener. The strip protrudes from the first structural surface toward the outdoor side and is flush with the second structural surface toward the indoor side. The bonding mortar layer is filled between the strips and the structural beams and between the strips and the anti-water sill.
2. The thickened strip board exterior wall with a protruding structural surface according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top keel fasteners are placed on the outdoor side along the length of the wall, and the bottom keel fasteners are placed on the indoor side along the length of the wall.
3. The thickened strip board exterior wall with a protruding structural surface according to claim 1, characterized in that: The strip protrudes from the first structural surface by 50 mm in the thickness direction.
4. The thickened strip board exterior wall with a protruding structural surface according to claim 1, characterized in that: The strips include unit panels spliced together along the length direction of the wall, and the unit panels are autoclaved aerated concrete ALC strips with a thickness of 250 mm.
5. The thickened strip board exterior wall with a protruding structural surface according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top keel fixing device includes an unequal-side L-shaped angle steel, which is fixed under the structural beam through anchor bolts, and the long side of the unequal-side L-shaped angle steel is fixed to the structural beam.
6. The thickened strip board exterior wall with a protruding structural surface according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom keel fixings include equilateral L-shaped angle steels, which are fixed to the reflector sill by anchor bolts.
7. The thickened strip board exterior wall with a protruding structural surface according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top keel fixture and the bottom keel fixture are not in the same plane.
8. The thickened strip board exterior wall with a protruding structural surface according to claim 1, characterized in that: The relative spatial position of the top keel fastener is at the outdoor side, and the relative spatial position of the bottom keel fastener is at the indoor side.
9. The thickened strip board exterior wall with a protruding structural surface according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water return sill is arranged on the structural anti-beam, and its height is 250mm higher than the indoor ground.
10. The thickened strip board exterior wall with a protruding structural surface according to claim 1, characterized in that: Reinforcement bolts are provided between the strips and the top keel fasteners, and between the strips and the bottom keel fasteners.