Positioning device for aerial cable production
By using a centering mechanism in cable production, including the mold sleeve and the limit slot design of the mold core, the problem of cumbersome debugging of the mold core position in the prior art is solved, and the consistency of the thickness of the insulation layer and the improvement of production efficiency are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421511075.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-26
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-28
AI Technical Summary
During the production process of existing cable insulation layers, the core position debugging and calibration operations are cumbersome, resulting in inconsistent thickness of the insulation layer.
A centering mechanism is adopted, including a mold sleeve and a mold core. A first limiting groove is provided on the mold core, and the slide rod is clamped with the limiting groove. By rotating the annular handle, the slide rod moves the centering column to ensure the centering of the conductor and achieve consistent thickness of the insulation layer.
The core position debugging is simplified, the consistency of the thickness of the insulation layer is improved, the operation is cumbersome, and the production efficiency is improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN223273066U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of overhead cables, in particular to a positioning device used for the production of overhead cables. Background Art
[0002] A cable is a conductor that transmits electricity from one location to another, consisting of one or more insulated conductors covered in an insulating layer. To protect people and animals from injury, it is covered with an insulating layer. The insulating performance of the insulating layer is determined by its thinnest point.
[0003] Existing cable insulation layers are typically produced using an extruder. The conductor is fed into the extruder, where the cable is wrapped so that the conductor and insulation layer are arranged in concentric circles. This ensures consistent insulation thickness everywhere. However, the production process requires constant debugging and correction of the mold core position, making the operation overly cumbersome and troublesome. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a positioning device for overhead cable production to solve the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A positioning device for overhead cable production includes a centering mechanism, which includes a mold sleeve and a mold core. The mold core is provided with a plurality of first limiting grooves, which are arranged in a ring shape. The mold sleeve is provided with a plurality of second limiting grooves corresponding to the first limiting grooves. It also includes a sliding rod that is simultaneously slidably connected to the first limiting grooves and the second limiting grooves, and a centering column is fixed on the sliding rod. The mold sleeve and the mold core are both provided with openings in the center.
[0007] Furthermore, the first limiting groove is arranged to be inclined so as to enable the sliding rod to move toward or away from the center of the mold core.
[0008] Furthermore, the sliding rod is engaged with the second limiting groove.
[0009] Furthermore, an annular plate is fixedly connected to the mold sleeve, an inner side wall of the annular plate is provided with an internal thread, and an outer side surface of the mold core is provided with an external thread corresponding to the internal thread.
[0010] Furthermore, an annular handle is fixedly provided on the mold core.
[0011] Furthermore, a protective pad is provided on the outer surface of the centering column.
[0012] Furthermore, the number of the first limiting grooves is no less than 3.
[0013] Furthermore, the annular plate is provided with scale lines, and the annular handle is provided with an indicator plate.
[0014] In the above technical solution, the positioning device for overhead cable production provided by the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] Through the provided centering mechanism, the mold sleeve is fixedly installed at the inlet of the extruder, so that the conductor passes through the centering cavity and opening formed by the centering columns and enters the interior of the extruder. By rotating the mold core, the first limiting groove on the mold core drives the slide rod to move, and the movement of the slide rod is simultaneously restricted by the second limiting groove, so that the slide rod moves along the second limiting groove. The movement of the slide rod drives the corresponding centering column to move, so that different conductors can be centered to ensure the consistency of the thickness of the insulation layer.
[0016] It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the disclosure.
[0017] This application document provides an overview of various implementations or examples of the technology described in this disclosure, and is not a comprehensive disclosure of the full scope or all features of the disclosed technology. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.
[0019] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall structure provided for an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the explosion structure provided by the embodiment of the utility model Figure 1 ;
[0021] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the explosion structure provided by the embodiment of the utility model Figure 2 .
[0022] Description of reference numerals:
[0023] 1. Mold sleeve; 12. Second limiting groove; 13. Annular plate; 2. Mold core; 21. First limiting groove; 22. Annular handle; 3. Sliding rod; 31. Centering column; 4. Indicator plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] To make the purpose, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present disclosure more clear, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present disclosure will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present disclosure. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present disclosure, not all of the embodiments. Based on the described embodiments of the present disclosure, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present disclosure.
[0025] See also Figure 1-3 A positioning device for overhead cable production includes a centering mechanism, which includes a mold sleeve 1 and a mold core 2. The mold core 2 is provided with a plurality of first limiting grooves 21, and the first limiting grooves 21 are arranged in a ring shape. The mold sleeve 1 is provided with a plurality of second limiting grooves 12 corresponding to the first limiting grooves 21, and also includes a sliding rod 3 that is simultaneously slidably connected to the first limiting grooves 21 and the second limiting grooves 12. A centering column 31 is fixed on the sliding rod 3, and openings are provided in the centers of the mold sleeve 1 and the mold core 2.
[0026] Through the provided centering mechanism, the mold sleeve 1 is fixedly installed at the inlet of the extruder, so that the conductor passes through the centering cavity and opening formed by the centering columns 31 and enters the interior of the extruder. By rotating the mold core 2, the first limiting groove 21 on the mold core 2 drives the slide rod 3 to move, and the movement of the slide rod 3 is also restricted by the second limiting groove 12, so that the slide rod 3 moves along the second limiting groove 12. The movement of the slide rod 3 drives the corresponding centering column 31 to move, so that different conductors can be centered to ensure the consistency of the thickness of the insulation layer.
[0027] Furthermore, the first limiting groove 21 is arranged to be inclined so as to enable the sliding rod 3 to move toward or away from the center of the mold core 2 .
[0028] Furthermore, the slide bar 3 is engaged with the second limiting groove 12 to ensure that the slide bar 3 does not tilt during the sliding process, so as not to affect the centering effect; the slide bar 3 can also be engaged with the first limiting groove 21, with the same effect.
[0029] Furthermore, the mold sleeve 1 is fixedly connected to an annular plate 13. The inner wall of the annular plate 13 is provided with internal threads, and the outer surface of the mold core 2 is provided with external threads corresponding to the internal threads. An annular handle 22 is fixedly attached to the mold core 2. Turning the annular handle 22 rotates the mold core 2 to center the conductor, and the mold core 2 can be locked in place after centering.
[0030] Furthermore, a protective pad is provided on the outer surface of the centering column 31 to reduce wear on the conductor surface.
[0031] Furthermore, the number of the first limiting grooves 21 is no less than 3 to ensure the centering effect.
[0032] Furthermore, a scale line is provided on the annular plate 13, and an indicator plate 4 is provided on the annular handle 22. The two ends of the scale line correspond to the two ends of the slide bar 3 at the first limiting groove 21, so as to facilitate adjustment by the staff.
[0033] Working principle: Through the set centering mechanism, the mold sleeve 1 is fixedly installed at the inlet of the extruder, so that the conductor passes through the centering cavity and opening formed by the centering columns 31 and enters the interior of the extruder. By rotating the annular handle 22, the mold core 2 can be driven to rotate, and the first limiting groove 21 on the mold core 2 drives the slide rod 3 to move. The movement of the slide rod 3 is also restricted by the second limiting groove 12, so that the slide rod 3 moves along the second limiting groove 12. The movement of the slide rod 3 drives the corresponding centering column 31 to move, so that different conductors can be centered to ensure the consistency of the thickness of the insulation layer.
[0034] The above description is merely illustrative of certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention. It goes without saying that those skilled in the art will be able to modify the described embodiments in various ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the above drawings and description are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A positioning device for overhead cable production, characterized by: The invention comprises a centering mechanism, wherein the centering mechanism comprises a mold sleeve (1) and a mold core (2), wherein the mold core (2) is provided with a plurality of first limiting grooves (21), wherein the first limiting grooves (21) are arranged in an annular shape, and the mold sleeve (1) is provided with a plurality of second limiting grooves (12) corresponding to the first limiting grooves (21). The invention also comprises a slide rod (3) which is slidably connected to the first limiting grooves (21) and the second limiting grooves (12) at the same time, wherein a centering column (31) is fixedly provided on the slide rod (3), and the mold sleeve (1) and the mold core (2) are both provided with openings at their centers.
2. A positioning device for overhead cable production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first limiting groove (21) is arranged to be inclined so as to enable the sliding rod (3) to move towards or away from the center of the mold core (2).
3. A positioning device for overhead cable production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding rod (3) is engaged with the second limiting groove (12).
4. A positioning device for overhead cable production according to claim 1, characterized in that: An annular plate (13) is fixedly connected to the mold sleeve (1), an inner side wall of the annular plate (13) is provided with an internal thread, and an outer side surface of the mold core (2) is provided with an external thread corresponding to the internal thread.
5. A positioning device for overhead cable production according to claim 4, characterized in that: An annular handle (22) is fixedly provided on the mold core (2).
6. A positioning device for overhead cable production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the centering column (31) is provided with a protective pad.
7. A positioning device for overhead cable production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the first limiting grooves (21) is no less than 3.
8. A positioning device for overhead cable production according to claim 5, characterized in that: The annular plate (13) is provided with scale lines, and the annular handle (22) is provided with an indicator plate (4).