Steel structure cable bridge structure
By using transverse partitions and vertical partitions to separate the cables in the steel structure cable tray and adjusting the position of the guide plates through the knob, the problem of cable accumulation and heat accumulation at the corners is solved, and the stable operation and heat dissipation effect of the cable is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422481723.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-26
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-14
AI Technical Summary
During use, the existing steel structure cable trays are prone to stack and wrap around the corners, causing heat accumulation, which may lead to damage to the cable, and heat accumulation affects the normal operation of other cables.
The horizontal partition plate and vertical partition plate are used to separate the cables, and the positions of the guide plate and vertical partition plate are adjusted through the knob to prevent the cable from accumulating in the bends, and heat is discharged through the breathable grooves. The chute and bead structures are used to reduce the accumulation of heat between cable spacing.
Effectively prevent cables from accumulating at the corners of the bridge, reduce heat accumulation, ensure normal operation of the cable, prevent individual cables from overheating and damage, and improve the heat dissipation efficiency of the cable tray.
Smart Images

Figure CN223273793U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cable bridges, in particular to a steel cable bridge structure. Background Art
[0002] Steel cable tray is a structural system used to support and protect cables. The main part of the cable tray is usually divided into two categories according to its shape and structure: tray type and ladder type. The tray type cable tray consists of a bottom plate and side plates to form a rigid trough-shaped component for directly supporting the cable load. The ladder type cable tray consists of side plates and several cross bars to form a trapezoidal component with a certain rigidity. The main body of the steel cable tray is usually made of steel, so it has good strength and stability and can bear the load of a large number of cables, ensuring the stability and safety of the cable system. In addition, steel has high fire resistance and can prevent the spread of fire in the event of a fire, protecting the cables from direct damage by heat and flames. Steel cable tray is widely used in construction, industry, municipal administration and other fields.
[0003] Steel structure cable trays are widely used in some factories. During the use of cables, a certain load current will pass through the cables, which will cause the cables to generate a certain amount of heat during use. There may be multiple cables in the existing cable tray at the same time, and since the ventilation in the factory is usually poor, the heat generated by the cables is easy to accumulate in the cable tray, especially at the corners of the cable tray. The cables are prone to entanglement and stacking, which may cause the cables to heat up severely and be damaged. In addition, some cables that do not generate much heat may be affected by other cables that generate much heat, causing the cables that do not generate much heat to fail to work normally. For this reason, we propose a steel structure cable tray structure. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a steel cable bridge structure to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a steel cable bridge structure, comprising a crossbeam, a cover plate provided on the crossbeam, a cross partition fixedly installed in the crossbeam, the cross partition dividing the crossbeam into two parts, a plurality of vertical partitions for separating cables are slidably installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the crossbeam and the lower end of the cover plate, and the vertical partitions are located on both sides of the cross partition, and a plurality of guide plates are slidably installed in the crossbeam and the cover plate, each of the guide plates is located at the bend of the crossbeam and is arranged in an arc shape, and each of the two ends of the guide plate is provided with a slide groove for limiting the end of the vertical partition, and the slide groove corresponds one-to-one with the vertical partition;
[0006] A fixed shaft is rotatably mounted on each guide plate, and a limiting groove for limiting the fixed shaft is provided on the cross beam and the cover plate, a gear is fixedly mounted on each fixed shaft, a rack matching the gear is fixedly mounted on the cross beam and the cover plate, a connecting shaft is fixedly mounted on each gear, a slide rail for limiting the connecting shaft is fixedly mounted on the cross beam and the cover plate, and the inclination of the slide rail is consistent with that of the limiting groove, and a knob is fixedly mounted on each connecting shaft.
[0007] Preferably, each of the vertical partitions is provided with a plurality of sliding balls, and the inner wall of the bottom of the crossbeam and the lower end of the cover plate are provided with a plurality of guide grooves for limiting the sliding balls, and the guide grooves correspond to the sliding balls one by one.
[0008] Preferably, first clip strips are fixedly mounted on both sides of the cover plate, and second clip strips matching the first clip strips are fixedly mounted on both sides of the crossbeam.
[0009] Preferably, a plurality of fixing holes are provided at both ends of the crossbeam, and connecting members are fixedly installed by bolts matching the fixing holes, and the bolts correspond to the fixing holes one by one.
[0010] Preferably, a plurality of hanging parts are fixedly mounted on the crossbeam, a plurality of hanging rods are fixedly mounted on each of the hanging parts, and one end of each of the hanging rods is fixedly mounted on the supporting surface.
[0011] Preferably, the transverse partition and each vertical partition are provided with a plurality of ventilation grooves for heat dissipation.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0013] The utility model utilizes a transverse partition to divide the interior of the crossbeam into two parts, an upper part and an lower part. At the same time, according to the cable size and the required spacing between different cables, the control knob is rotated in different directions, so that the guide plate drives the vertical partition to move, which can prevent the cables from accumulating at the bending part of the crossbeam, reduce the influence of heat between different cables, and prevent the heat accumulation caused by the close spacing between them. In addition, the ventilation groove can promote the discharge of heat, and prevent a single cable from generating too much heat and being damaged. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the transverse partition of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the vertical partition structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the limit groove structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the connecting shaft structure of the utility model.
[0019] In the figure: 1-crossbeam; 2-cover plate; 3-lifting part; 4-lifting rod; 5-connecting part; 6-fixing hole; 7-bolt; 8-first clamping strip; 9-second clamping strip; 10-cross partition; 11-ventilation groove; 12-vertical partition; 13-sliding ball; 14-guide groove; 15-guide plate; 16-slide groove; 17-limiting groove; 18-fixed shaft; 19-gear; 20-connecting shaft; 21-slide rail; 22-knob; 23-rack. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0021] See also Figure 1-5 The utility model provides a technical solution: a steel cable bridge structure, including a crossbeam 1, a cover plate 2 is provided on the crossbeam 1, a first clamping strip 8 is fixedly installed on both sides of the cover plate 2, and a second clamping strip 9 is fixedly installed on both sides of the crossbeam 1 to match the first clamping strip 8. Through the cooperation of the first clamping strip 8 and the second clamping strip 9, the cover plate 2 is fixedly installed on the crossbeam 1 and is easy to disassemble and assemble. A plurality of fixing holes 6 are provided at both ends of the crossbeam 1, and a connecting piece 5 is fixedly installed by bolts 7 that match the fixing holes 6. The bolts 7 and the fixing The fixed holes 6 correspond one to one, and the ends of two adjacent beams 1 are fixedly installed on the connecting parts 5 by bolts 7, so that the two adjacent beams 1 are connected. The length of the overall cable tray can be adjusted according to the length of the cable, which is convenient for protecting the cable. Several hanging parts 3 are fixedly installed on the beam 1, and several hanging rods 4 are fixedly installed on each hanging part 3. One end of each hanging rod 4 is fixedly installed on the supporting surface. The hanging rod 4 can fix the hanging part 3 and the beam 1 to the supporting surface on the top of the factory building, which is convenient for the overall cable tray to be firmly installed in the factory building.
[0022] A transverse partition 10 is fixedly installed in the crossbeam 1, and the transverse partition 10 divides the crossbeam 1 into two parts, an upper part and an lower part. Several vertical partitions 12 for separating cables are slidably installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the crossbeam 1 and the lower end of the cover plate 2, and the vertical partitions 12 are located on both sides of the transverse partition 10. Several ventilation grooves 11 for heat dissipation are provided on the transverse partition 10 and each vertical partition 12. Different cables can be distinguished by the transverse partition 10 and the vertical partition 12 to prevent the heat accumulation caused by the close spacing between them, and the ventilation grooves 11 can promote heat discharge to prevent a single cable from generating too much heat and being damaged. Several sliding beads 13 are provided on each vertical partition 12. The inner wall at the bottom of the beam 1 and the lower end of the cover plate 2 are provided with a plurality of guide grooves 14 for limiting the sliding beads 13. The guide grooves 14 correspond to the sliding beads 13 one by one. By limiting the sliding beads 13 through the guide grooves 14, the vertical partitions 12 can be slidably installed on the corresponding cross beams 1 or cover plates 2, and at the same time, the friction when the vertical partitions 12 slide can be reduced. The cross beams 1 and the cover plates 2 are also slidably equipped with a plurality of guide plates 15. Each guide plate 15 is located at the bending part of the cross beam 1 and is arranged in an arc shape to facilitate the passage of the cable through the bending part of the cross beam 1. A slide groove 16 for limiting the end of the vertical partition 12 is provided at both ends of each guide plate 15. The slide groove 16 corresponds to the vertical partition 12 one by one. A fixed shaft 18 is rotatably mounted on each guide plate 15, and a limiting groove 17 for limiting the fixed shaft 18 is provided on the crossbeam 1 and the cover plate 2. A gear 19 is fixedly mounted on each fixed shaft 18, and a rack 23 matching the gear 19 is fixedly mounted on the crossbeam 1 and the cover plate 2. A connecting shaft 20 is fixedly mounted on each gear 19, and a slide rail 21 for limiting the connecting shaft 20 is fixedly mounted on the crossbeam 1 and the cover plate 2, and the inclination of the slide rail 21 is consistent with that of the limiting groove 17. A knob 22 is fixedly mounted on each connecting shaft 20, and rotating the knob 22 can drive the connecting shaft 20 and the gear 19 to rotate. Through the cooperation of the gear 19 and the rack 23, the connecting shaft 20 is The connecting shaft 20 will move along the slide rail 21. Since the slide rail 21 and the limit groove 17 have the same inclination, the fixed shaft 18 will slide along the limit groove 17, and the guide plate 15 will also slide along the limit groove 17. At the same time, the guide groove 14 limits the sliding ball 13, and the sliding ball 13 can only drive the vertical partition 12 to move horizontally. At the same time, the end of the vertical partition 12 will move in the slide groove 16 at the end of the guide plate 15. According to the cable size and the required spacing between different cables, the control knob 22 is rotated in different directions, which can drive the guide plate 15 and the vertical partitions 12 at both ends to move, prevent the cables from accumulating at the bend of the beam 1, and reduce the impact of heat between different cables.
[0023] Specifically, according to the cable length, the connector 5 is installed on the beam 1 through the cooperation of the bolt 7 and the fixing hole 6, so that the adjacent beams 1 are fixedly connected, and then the cable bridge is fixedly installed on the top of the factory building through the hanging piece 3 and the hanger 4. The cover plate 2 is fixedly installed on the beam 1 through the cooperation of the first clamping strip 8 and the second clamping strip 9, and it is easy to disassemble and assemble. According to the cable size and the required spacing between different cables, the control knob 22 is rotated in different directions. Rotating the knob 22 can drive the connecting shaft 20 and the gear 19 to rotate. Through the cooperation of the gear 19 and the rack 23, the connecting shaft 20 will move along the slide rail 21. Since the slide rail 21 has the same inclination as the limit slot 17, the fixed shaft 18 will slide along the limit groove 17, and the guide plate 15 will also slide along the limit groove 17. At the same time, the guide groove 14 limits the sliding ball 13, and the sliding ball 13 can only drive the vertical partition 12 to move horizontally. At the same time, the end of the vertical partition 12 will move in the sliding groove 16 at the end of the guide plate 15. The horizontal partition 10 can divide the cables in the beam 1 into two parts, upper and lower. At the same time, the vertical partition 12 can control the spacing between the cables to prevent the cables from accumulating at the bend of the beam 1, and reduce the impact of heat between different cables to prevent the heat accumulation caused by the close spacing between them, and the air permeable groove 11 can promote heat discharge to prevent a single cable from generating too much heat and being damaged.
[0024] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0025] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A steel cable tray structure, comprising a crossbeam (1), characterized in that: A cover plate (2) is provided on the crossbeam (1), a cross partition (10) is fixedly installed in the crossbeam (1), and the cross partition (10) divides the crossbeam (1) into two upper and lower parts. A plurality of vertical partitions (12) for separating cables are slidably installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the crossbeam (1) and the lower end of the cover plate (2), and the vertical partitions (12) are located on both sides of the cross partition (10). A plurality of guide plates (15) are also slidably installed on the crossbeam (1) and the cover plate (2), each of the guide plates (15) is located at the bending part of the crossbeam (1) and is arranged in an arc shape. A sliding groove (16) for limiting the end of the vertical partition (12) is provided at both ends of each guide plate (15), and the sliding groove (16) corresponds one to one with the vertical partition (12); A fixed shaft (18) is rotatably mounted on each guide plate (15); a limiting groove (17) for limiting the fixed shaft (18) is provided on the crossbeam (1) and the cover plate (2); a gear (19) is fixedly mounted on each fixed shaft (18); a rack (23) matched with the gear (19) is fixedly mounted on the crossbeam (1) and the cover plate (2); a connecting shaft (20) is fixedly mounted on each gear (19); a slide rail (21) for limiting the connecting shaft (20) is fixedly mounted on the crossbeam (1) and the cover plate (2); and the slide rail (21) has the same inclination as the limiting groove (17); and a knob (22) is fixedly mounted on each connecting shaft (20).
2. A steel cable tray structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of sliding balls (13) are provided on each of the vertical partitions (12), and a plurality of guide grooves (14) for limiting the sliding balls (13) are provided on the inner wall of the bottom of the cross beam (1) and the lower end of the cover plate (2), wherein the guide grooves (14) correspond to the sliding balls (13) one by one.
3. The steel cable tray structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: A first clamping strip (8) is fixedly mounted on both sides of the cover plate (2), and a second clamping strip (9) matching the first clamping strip (8) is fixedly mounted on both sides of the crossbeam (1).
4. The steel cable tray structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the crossbeam (1) are provided with a plurality of fixing holes (6), and a connecting piece (5) is fixedly installed by bolts (7) matched with the fixing holes (6), and the bolts (7) correspond to the fixing holes (6) one by one.
5. The steel cable tray structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: A plurality of hanging parts (3) are fixedly mounted on the crossbeam (1), a plurality of hanging rods (4) are fixedly mounted on each of the hanging parts (3), and one end of each of the hanging rods (4) is fixedly mounted on a supporting surface.
6. The steel cable tray structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transverse partition (10) and each vertical partition (12) are provided with a plurality of ventilation grooves (11) for heat dissipation.