Continuous transmission structure for polarization of electret charges of back polar plate
By designing a continuous conveying structure with electret charge polarization on the back plate, the cooling system and stable conveying mechanism are used to solve the problems of scalds and electret charge unstable problems, and the use stability and sensitivity of the microphone are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421661463.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-26
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-15
AI Technical Summary
The existing back plate is difficult to remove safely after high temperature treatment during polarization, which can easily lead to scalding, and poor electret charge stability leads to a decrease in microphone sensitivity.
A continuous conveying structure with electret charge polarization of the back plate is designed, including a polarizer body, a cooling mechanism and an installation mechanism, which cools and cools through the inlet duct and the outlet duct, and ensures stable transmission of the bearing plate through the threaded sleeve and limiting plate structure.
It achieves efficient cooling, avoids scalding of staff, and improves the stability of the electret charge of the back plate, thereby improving the use stability and sensitivity of the microphone.
Smart Images

Figure CN223274218U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of back plate electret charge polarization, in particular to a continuous transmission structure for back plate electret charge polarization. Background Art
[0002] Microphone products are widely used in electronic products such as headphones, conference systems, mobile phones, computers, etc. As consumer groups have higher and higher requirements for sound, electret microphones and back plates as their main accessories have emerged. The main manufacturing process is to composite FEP film after surface treatment of metal substrate (generally nickel plating). The metal substrate serves as a conductor and the film serves as an insulating layer with dielectric properties. The electret charge on the film, the consistency and stability of the electret charge will have an important influence on the sensitivity of the microphone sound. The stability of the electret charge of the back plate determines the stability of the microphone in subsequent use. If the electret charge stability of the back plate in the microphone is poor, the initial sensitivity of the produced microphone may not be a problem, but as time goes by, the electret charge on the surface of the back plate gradually decays, and the sensitivity of the microphone also decreases until the function fails.
[0003] Existing backplates require a polarizer body when performing electret charge polarization. When the backplate carrier plate is polarized within the polarizer body, the carrier plate is simultaneously heated. After polarization is complete, it is inconvenient for workers to remove the hot carrier plate, which can easily cause burns. Therefore, the present invention provides a continuous transmission structure for electret charge polarization of backplates to address the aforementioned issues. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a continuous transmission structure for the electret charge polarization of a back plate, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A continuous transmission structure for the polarization of the electret charge of a back plate includes a polarizer body, a cooling mechanism and an installation mechanism. The right end of the polarizer body is provided with a connecting frame symmetrically arranged front to back through the installation mechanism, and fixing cylinders are symmetrically arranged left to right between the connecting frames. A cooling mechanism is provided between the two connecting frames, and a limiting mechanism is provided at the upper end of the connecting frame.
[0007] As a further solution of the present invention, the limiting mechanism includes a fixing frame, a connecting plate, a connecting rod, a limiting plate, a threaded rod, a threaded sleeve, a bearing seat and a limiting rod. The upper end of the connecting frame is attached to the limiting plate, and a connecting rod is provided at one end of the two limiting plates away from each other, and a connecting plate is provided at the other end of the connecting rod. A fixing frame is provided at the upper end of the connecting frame corresponding to the connecting plate. The setting of the limiting plate facilitates limiting the load-bearing plate to prevent the load-bearing plate from offsetting or falling during movement.
[0008] As a further solution of the present invention, a threaded rod is provided at one end of the two connecting plates that are close to each other, and a threaded sleeve is threaded on the threaded rod. The two threaded rods are provided with opposite thread lines corresponding to the threaded sleeves, and bearing seats are symmetrically provided on the threaded sleeves front and back. The upper end of the bearing seat is fixedly connected to the fixed frame, and the connecting plate is slidably connected to the limit rod, and the two limit rods are fixedly connected to the fixed frame at one end that is away from each other. By rotating the threaded sleeve, the threaded sleeve drives the threaded rod, the connecting plate, the connecting rod and the limit plate to move closer to or away from each other, thereby facilitating the adjustment of the distance between the two limit plates.
[0009] As a further solution of the present invention, the mounting mechanism includes a slider, a slide groove, a card slot, a card block, a telescopic rod, a fixed plate, a spring, a support frame and a groove. A slider is provided at one end of the two connecting frames away from each other. The slider is slidably connected to the polarizer body. A slide groove is provided on the polarizer body corresponding to the slider. The upper end of the slider is clamped with the card block. The card block is in the shape of a right-angled trapezoid. A card slot is provided at the upper end of the slider corresponding to the card block, and the upper end of the card block passes through the polarizer body. A telescopic rod is provided at the upper end of the card block, and a fixed plate fixedly connected to the polarizer body is provided at the upper end of the card block. When the connecting frame needs to be installed, the provided slider and the slide groove structure are used in combination to facilitate quick positioning and installation of the connecting frame, and the provided card block facilitates limiting and fixing the slider.
[0010] As a further solution of the present invention, a spring is provided on the telescopic rod, the upper end of the spring is fixedly connected to the fixed plate, the lower end of the spring is fixedly connected to the card block, and a support frame is provided at the lower end of the connecting frame, which is slidably connected to the polarizer body. A groove is provided on the polarizer body corresponding to the support frame. By pushing the slider into the slide groove, the slider drives the card block to move upward, and the card block compresses the spring. When the card block moves to the top of the card slot, the card block is driven to be inserted into the card slot under the action of the spring elastic force, thereby limiting and fixing the slider, and at the same time, the support frame provided is inserted into the groove to provide a support effect, which is convenient for installing the connecting frame.
[0011] As a further solution of the present invention, the cooling mechanism includes an air collecting plate, an air outlet pipe, an air inlet pipe, a drain pipe, a first solenoid valve, a hollow conveying roller, a connecting pipe, a bearing, a sealing ring, a through groove, a water inlet pipe and a second solenoid valve. Several hollow conveying rollers are arranged between the two connecting frames. The front and rear ends of the hollow conveying roller are connected to the connecting pipe. A bearing is provided on the connecting pipe, and the connecting frame is provided with a through groove corresponding to the bearing. The outer wall of the bearing is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the through groove, and a sealing ring is provided on the bearing. The front connecting frame is provided with a water inlet pipe corresponding to the through groove, and the water inlet pipe is provided with a second solenoid valve. The rear connecting frame is provided with a drain pipe corresponding to the through groove, and the drain pipe is provided with a first solenoid valve. The second solenoid valve is opened, and cooling water is input into the through groove through the water inlet pipe. In conjunction with the provided connecting pipe, the cooling water enters the hollow conveying roller. When the supporting plate moves on the hollow conveying roller, the cooling effect of the supporting plate is further improved, thereby avoiding scalding of the staff when taking it.
[0012] As a further solution of the present invention, an air collecting plate is provided at the lower end of the connecting frame, the upper end of the air collecting plate is connected to several air outlet pipes, and the lower end of the air collecting plate is connected to the air inlet pipe. The outside air is input into the air collecting plate through the provided air inlet pipe, and then blown out through the air outlet pipe to cool the supporting plate.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0014] 1. When the present invention is used, the back plate carrier plate is transported into the polarizer body through a conveyor belt. After polarization is completed, the back plate carrier plate is transported to the connecting frame through a conveyor belt. The outside air is input into the air collecting disk through the provided air inlet pipe, and then blown out through the air outlet pipe to cool the carrier plate. At the same time, the second solenoid valve is opened, and cooling water is input into the through groove through the water inlet pipe. With the help of the provided connecting pipe, the cooling water enters the hollow conveyor roller. When the carrier plate moves on the hollow conveyor roller, the cooling effect of the carrier plate is further improved, thereby avoiding burns to the staff when taking it.
[0015] 2. When the present invention is used, a polarizer body is attached to the right end of the connecting frame. The fixed cylinder and the hollow conveying roller structure are used in conjunction to facilitate the entry of the carrier plate into the right polarizer body, thereby facilitating the secondary electret charge polarization of the back plate on the carrier plate.
[0016] 3. When the utility model is in use, when the carrying plate moves on the cooling mechanism, the threaded sleeve is rotated, and the threaded sleeve drives the threaded rod, the connecting plate, the connecting rod and the limit plate to move closer to or away from each other, thereby facilitating the adjustment of the distance between the two limit plates to prevent the carrying plate from offsetting or falling during movement. When the connecting frame needs to be installed, the slider is pushed and inserted into the slide groove, and the slider drives the card block to move upward, and the card block compresses the spring. When the card block moves to the top of the card slot, the spring force drives the card block to be inserted into the card slot, thereby limiting and fixing the slider, and at the same time, the supporting frame provided is inserted into the groove to provide a supporting effect, which is convenient for installation of the connecting frame and simple to operate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a continuous transmission structure for the electret charge polarization of the back plate.
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of a continuous transmission structure for the electret charge polarization of the back plate.
[0019] Figure 3 It is a continuous transmission structure for the electret charge polarization of the back plate Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at point A in the middle.
[0020] Figure 4 It is a continuous transmission structure for the electret charge polarization of the back plate Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at point B in the middle.
[0021] Figure: 1, polarizer body; 2, connecting frame; 3, fixing cylinder; 4, limiting mechanism; 401, fixing frame; 402, connecting plate; 403, connecting rod; 404, limiting plate; 405, threaded rod; 406, threaded sleeve; 407, bearing seat; 408, limiting rod; 5, cooling mechanism; 501, air collecting plate; 502, air outlet pipe; 503, air inlet pipe; 504, drain pipe; 505 , first solenoid valve; 506, hollow conveyor roller; 507, connecting pipe; 508, bearing; 509, sealing ring; 510, through groove; 511, water inlet pipe; 512, second solenoid valve; 6, mounting mechanism; 601, slider; 602, slide groove; 603, card slot; 604, card block; 605, telescopic rod; 606, fixing plate; 607, spring; 608, support frame; 609, groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without making creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0023] In this utility model, the word "exemplary" is used to mean "serving as an example, illustration or description". Any embodiment described in this utility model as "exemplary" is not necessarily to be construed as being more preferred or advantageous than other embodiments. The following description is given to enable any person skilled in the art to implement and use the utility model. In the following description, details are listed for the purpose of explanation. It should be understood that a person of ordinary skill in the art can recognize that the utility model can be implemented without using these specific details. In other examples, well-known structures and processes are not described in detail to avoid obscuring the description of the utility model with unnecessary details. Therefore, the utility model is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown, but is consistent with the widest scope consistent with the principles and features disclosed in the utility model.
[0024] Example
[0025] See also Figures 1 to 4 In an embodiment of the utility model, a continuous transmission structure for the polarization of the electret charge of the back plate includes a polarizer body 1, a cooling mechanism 5 and an installation mechanism 6. The right end of the polarizer body 1 is provided with a connecting frame 2 symmetrically arranged front to back through the installation mechanism 6, and a fixing cylinder 3 is symmetrically arranged left to right between the connecting frames 2. A cooling mechanism 5 is provided between the two connecting frames 2, and a limiting mechanism 4 is provided at the upper end of the connecting frame 2.
[0026] The limiting mechanism 4 includes a fixing frame 401, a connecting plate 402, a connecting rod 403, a limiting plate 404, a threaded rod 405, a threaded sleeve 406, a bearing seat 407 and a limiting rod 408. The upper end of the connecting frame 2 is attached to the limiting plate 404, and the two limiting plates 404 are provided with a connecting rod 403 at one end away from each other. The other end of the connecting rod 403 is provided with a connecting plate 402, and the upper end of the connecting frame 2 is provided with a fixing frame 401 corresponding to the connecting plate 402. The two connecting A threaded rod 405 is provided at one end of the plates 402 that are close to each other, and a threaded sleeve 406 is threadedly connected to the threaded rod 405. The two threaded rods 405 are provided with opposite thread lines corresponding to the threaded sleeve 406, and bearing seats 407 are symmetrically provided on the threaded sleeve 406. The upper end of the bearing seat 407 is fixedly connected to the fixed frame 401, and a limiting rod 408 is slidably connected to the connecting plate 402. The ends of the two limiting rods 408 that are away from each other are fixedly connected to the fixed frame 401.
[0027] The cooling mechanism 5 includes an air collecting plate 501, an air outlet pipe 502, an air inlet pipe 503, a drain pipe 504, a first solenoid valve 505, a hollow conveying roller 506, a connecting pipe 507, a bearing 508, a sealing ring 509, a through groove 510, a water inlet pipe 511 and a second solenoid valve 512. A plurality of hollow conveying rollers 506 are provided between the two connecting frames 2. The front and rear ends of the hollow conveying rollers 506 are connected to the connecting pipe 507. The connecting pipe 507 is provided with a bearing 508, and the connecting frame 2 is provided with a through groove 510 corresponding to the bearing 508. The outer wall of the bearing 508 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the through groove 510, and a sealing ring 509 is provided on the bearing 508. The front side of the connecting frame 2 is provided with a water inlet pipe 511 corresponding to the through groove 510, and the water inlet pipe 511 is provided with a second solenoid valve 512. The rear side of the connecting frame 2 is provided with a drain pipe 504 corresponding to the through groove 510, and the drain pipe 504 is provided with a first solenoid valve 505. The lower end of the connecting frame 2 is provided with an air collecting plate 501, and the upper end of the air collecting plate 501 is connected to several air outlet pipes 502, and the lower end of the air collecting plate 501 is connected to the air inlet pipe 503.
[0028] The mounting mechanism 6 includes a slider 601, a slide 602, a slot 603, a block 604, a telescopic rod 605, a fixing plate 606, a spring 607, a support frame 608 and a groove 609. The two connecting frames 2 are provided with a slider 601 at one end away from each other. The slider 601 is slidably connected to the polarizer body 1. The polarizer body 1 is provided with a slide 602 corresponding to the slider 601. The upper end of the slider 601 is engaged with the block 604. The block 604 is in the shape of a right-angled trapezoid. The upper end of the slider 601 is provided with a slot 602 corresponding to the block 604. 3, and the upper end of the clamping block 604 passes through the polarizer body 1, the upper end of the clamping block 604 is provided with a telescopic rod 605, the upper end of the telescopic rod 605 is provided with a fixing plate 606 fixedly connected to the polarizer body 1, the telescopic rod 605 is sleeved with a spring 607, the upper end of the spring 607 is fixedly connected to the fixing plate 606, and the lower end of the spring 607 is fixedly connected to the clamping block 604, the lower end of the connecting frame 2 is provided with a support frame 608, the support frame 608 is slidably connected to the polarizer body 1, and a groove 609 is provided on the polarizer body 1 corresponding to the support frame 608.
[0029] The working principle of this utility model is:
[0030] When the present invention is used, the back plate carrier plate is transported to the polarizer body 1 through the conveyor belt. When the polarization is completed, the back plate carrier plate is transported to the connecting frame 2 through the conveyor belt. The outside air is input into the air collecting disk 501 through the provided air inlet pipe 503, and then blown out through the air outlet pipe 502 to cool the carrier plate. At the same time, the second solenoid valve 512 is opened, and cooling water is input into the through groove 510 through the water inlet pipe 511. In conjunction with the provided connecting pipe 507, the cooling water enters the hollow conveying roller 506. When the carrier plate moves on the hollow conveying roller 506, the cooling effect of the carrier plate is further improved, avoiding burns to the staff when taking it. At the same time, a polarizer body 1 is attached to the right end of the connecting frame 2. Through the coordinated use of the provided fixing cylinder 3 and the hollow conveying roller 506 structure, it is convenient for the carrier plate to enter the right polarizer body 1, so that the back plate on the carrier plate is convenient When the support plate 402 is moved to the left, the support plate 403 is moved to the right, and the support plate 404 is moved to the right, so that the support plate 402 is moved to the right, and the support plate 403 is moved to the left, so that the support plate 404 is moved to the right, and the support plate 404 is moved to the right, so that the support plate 402 is moved to the right, and the support plate 403 is moved to the right, so that the support plate 404 is moved to the right, so that the support plate 404 is moved to the right, so that the support plate 402 is moved to the right, so that the support plate 403 is moved to the right, so that the support plate 404 is moved to the right, so that the support plate 404 is moved to the right, so that the support plate 404 is moved to the right, so that the support plate 404 is moved to the right, so that the support plate 404 is moved to the right, so that the support plate 404 is moved to the right, so that the support plate 404 is moved to the right, so that the support plate 404 is moved to the right, so that the support plate
[0031] The above is only a preferred specific implementation method of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. Any technician familiar with the technical field within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention can make equivalent replacements or changes based on the technical solution and utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A continuous transmission structure for polarization of a back plate electret charge, comprising a polarizer body (1), a cooling mechanism (5) and a mounting mechanism (6), characterized in that: The right end of the polarizer body (1) is provided with a connecting frame (2) arranged symmetrically in front and back through a mounting mechanism (6), a fixing cylinder (3) is symmetrically arranged between the connecting frames (2), a cooling mechanism (5) is provided between the two connecting frames (2), and a limiting mechanism (4) is provided at the upper end of the connecting frame (2).
2. A continuous transmission structure for back plate electret charge polarization according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cooling mechanism (5) comprises an air collecting plate (501), an air outlet pipe (502), an air inlet pipe (503), a drain pipe (504), a first electromagnetic valve (505), a hollow conveying roller (506), a connecting pipe (507), a bearing (508), a sealing ring (509), a through groove (510), a water inlet pipe (511) and a second electromagnetic valve (512). A plurality of hollow conveying rollers (506) are provided between the two connecting frames (2). The front and rear ends of the hollow conveying rollers (506) are connected to the connecting pipe (507). The connecting pipe (507) is provided with a plurality of hollow conveying rollers (506). A bearing (508) is provided, and a through groove (510) is provided on the connecting frame (2) corresponding to the bearing (508), the outer wall of the bearing (508) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the through groove (510), and a sealing ring (509) is provided on the bearing (508); a water inlet pipe (511) is provided on the front connecting frame (2) corresponding to the through groove (510), and a second electromagnetic valve (512) is provided on the water inlet pipe (511); a drainage pipe (504) is provided on the rear connecting frame (2) corresponding to the through groove (510), and a first electromagnetic valve (505) is provided on the drainage pipe (504).
3. A continuous transmission structure for back plate electret charge polarization according to claim 2, characterized in that: An air collecting plate (501) is provided at the lower end of the connecting frame (2); the upper end of the air collecting plate (501) is connected to a plurality of air outlet pipes (502), and the lower end of the air collecting plate (501) is connected to an air inlet pipe (503).
4. The continuous transmission structure for the back plate electret charge polarization according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting mechanism (6) comprises a slider (601), a slide groove (602), a clamping groove (603), a clamping block (604), a telescopic rod (605), a fixing plate (606), a spring (607), a support frame (608) and a groove (609). The slider (601) is provided at one end of the two connecting frames (2) that are away from each other. The slider (601) is slidably connected to the polarizer body (1). The polarizer body (1) corresponds to the slider (601). A sliding groove (602) is provided, the upper end of the slider (601) is engaged with a clamping block (604), the clamping block (604) is in the shape of a right-angled trapezoid, the upper end of the slider (601) is provided with a clamping groove (603) corresponding to the clamping block (604), and the upper end of the clamping block (604) passes through the polarizer body (1), the upper end of the clamping block (604) is provided with a telescopic rod (605), and the upper end of the telescopic rod (605) is provided with a fixing plate (606) fixedly connected to the polarizer body (1).
5. The continuous transmission structure for the back plate electret charge polarization according to claim 4, characterized in that: The telescopic rod (605) is sleeved with a spring (607), the upper end of the spring (607) is fixedly connected to the fixed plate (606), and the lower end of the spring (607) is fixedly connected to the clamping block (604). The lower end of the connecting frame (2) is provided with a support frame (608), the support frame (608) is slidably connected to the polarizer body (1), and a groove (609) is provided on the polarizer body (1) corresponding to the support frame (608).
6. The continuous transmission structure for the back plate electret charge polarization according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting mechanism (4) comprises a fixing frame (401), a connecting plate (402), a connecting rod (403), a limiting plate (404), a threaded rod (405), a threaded sleeve (406), a bearing seat (407) and a limiting rod (408); the upper end of the connecting frame (2) is in contact with the limiting plate (404); one end of the two limiting plates (404) away from each other is provided with a connecting rod (403); the other end of the connecting rod (403) is provided with a connecting plate (402); and the upper end of the connecting frame (2) is provided with a fixing frame (401) corresponding to the connecting plate (402).
7. The continuous transmission structure for the back plate electret charge polarization according to claim 6, characterized in that: A threaded rod (405) is provided at one end of the two connecting plates (402) close to each other, and a threaded sleeve (406) is threadedly connected to the threaded rod (405). The two threaded rods (405) are provided with opposite thread lines corresponding to the threaded sleeve (406), and a bearing seat (407) is symmetrically provided on the threaded sleeve (406) in the front and back directions. The upper end of the bearing seat (407) is fixedly connected to the fixing frame (401). A limiting rod (408) is slidably connected to the connecting plate (402), and the ends of the two limiting rods (408) away from each other are fixedly connected to the fixing frame (401).